"رشت" meaning in Persian

See رشت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /roʃt/ Forms: rošt [romanization]
Etymology: Compare روز (ruz) and روشن (rošan). All from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*lewk-|t=bright, to shine, to see}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=rošt}} رشت • (rošt)
  1. bright
    Sense id: en-رشت-fa-adj-qHs-NIzL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Forms: rašt [romanization]
Etymology: Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|երաշտ||dry; drought}} Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=rašt}} رشت • (rašt)
  1. very dry
    Sense id: en-رشت-fa-adj-wxstA7rG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name

IPA: /ræʃt/ Forms: Rašt [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=Rašt|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} رشت • (Rašt), {{fa-proper noun|tr=Rašt}} رشت • (Rašt)
  1. Rasht (a city in Iran, the seat of Rasht County's Central District, and the capital of Gilan Province, located on the southwestern shore of the Caspian Sea) Categories (place): Cities in Iran, Places in Iran
    Sense id: en-رشت-fa-name-2reQX1v1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 0 10 78 8 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 7 84 6 3 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 74 16 2
  2. Rasht (a county of Iran, around the city) Categories (place): Counties of Iran, Places in Iran
    Sense id: en-رشت-fa-name-WBV6AhYQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: rašt [romanization]
Etymology: Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|երաշտ||dry; drought}} Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=rašt|tr2=|tr3=}} رشت • (rašt), {{fa-noun|tr=rašt}} رشت • (rašt)
  1. earth, dust
    Sense id: en-رشت-fa-noun-r-dQjUli
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "t": "bright, to shine, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare روز (ruz) and روشن (rošan). All from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rošt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rošt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rošt)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-رشت-fa-adj-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Rasht"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Rasht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Rasht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "Rašt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (Rašt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "Rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (Rašt)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cities in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Cities in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 10 78 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 84 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 74 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rasht (a city in Iran, the seat of Rasht County's Central District, and the capital of Gilan Province, located on the southwestern shore of the Caspian Sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-رشت-fa-name-2reQX1v1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rasht",
          "Rasht#English:_Q178373"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central",
          "Central#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gilan",
          "Gilan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian",
          "Caspian#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Counties of Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Counties of Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rasht (a county of Iran, around the city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-رشت-fa-name-WBV6AhYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rasht",
          "Rasht#English:_Q1291688"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ræʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշտ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry; drought"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-رشت-fa-adj-wxstA7rG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշտ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry; drought"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "rašt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-رشت-fa-noun-r-dQjUli",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "t": "bright, to shine, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare روز (ruz) and روشن (rošan). All from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, to shine, to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rošt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rošt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rošt)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/roʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Rasht"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Rasht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Rasht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "Rašt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (Rašt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "Rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (Rašt)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Cities in Iran",
        "fa:Places in Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rasht (a city in Iran, the seat of Rasht County's Central District, and the capital of Gilan Province, located on the southwestern shore of the Caspian Sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rasht",
          "Rasht#English:_Q178373"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central",
          "Central#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gilan",
          "Gilan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian",
          "Caspian#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Counties of Iran",
        "fa:Places in Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rasht (a county of Iran, around the city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rasht",
          "Rasht#English:_Q1291688"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ræʃt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշտ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry; drought"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "երաշտ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry; drought"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Old Armenian երաշտ (erašt, “dry; drought”), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rašt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "rašt",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "rašt"
      },
      "expansion": "رشت • (rašt)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "رشت"
}

Download raw JSONL data for رشت meaning in Persian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.