See رخش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for رخش meaning in Persian (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
"t": "to colour, dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "Rakhsh",
"tr": "rɣš-",
"ts": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "رختک",
"t": "red",
"tr": "rxtk",
"ts": "raxtak"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "رش",
"t": "red (of cattle)",
"tr": "raš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reş",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "رش",
"t": "light brown",
"tr": "rəş"
},
"expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रञ्ज्",
"t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*reg-",
"t": "to dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաշխ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 11 11 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coloured red and white; spotted red or white."
],
"id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-GLP5Ay0F",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chestnut, brown"
],
"id": "en-رخش-fa-adj-wrVkrF1~",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rakhsh"
],
"word": "رخش"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
"t": "to colour, dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "Rakhsh",
"tr": "rɣš-",
"ts": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "رختک",
"t": "red",
"tr": "rxtk",
"ts": "raxtak"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "رش",
"t": "red (of cattle)",
"tr": "raš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reş",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "رش",
"t": "light brown",
"tr": "rəş"
},
"expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रञ्ज्",
"t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*reg-",
"t": "to dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաշխ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rakhsh, the horse of Rustam"
],
"id": "en-رخش-fa-name-JfGw25ub"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rakhsh"
],
"word": "رخش"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*rúxš",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рухс",
"t": "light"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "roxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-رخش-fa-noun-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "رخش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
"t": "to colour, dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "Rakhsh",
"tr": "rɣš-",
"ts": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "رختک",
"t": "red",
"tr": "rxtk",
"ts": "raxtak"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "رش",
"t": "red (of cattle)",
"tr": "raš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reş",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "رش",
"t": "light brown",
"tr": "rəş"
},
"expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रञ्ज्",
"t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*reg-",
"t": "to dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաշխ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coloured red and white; spotted red or white."
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chestnut, brown"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rakhsh"
],
"word": "رخش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
"t": "to colour, dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "Rakhsh",
"tr": "rɣš-",
"ts": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "رختک",
"t": "red",
"tr": "rxtk",
"ts": "raxtak"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "رش",
"t": "red (of cattle)",
"tr": "raš"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "reş",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "رش",
"t": "light brown",
"tr": "rəş"
},
"expansion": "Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रञ्ज्",
"t": "to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*reg-",
"t": "to dye"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաշխ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”) (compare Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /raxš/, “Rakhsh”), Khwarezmian رختک (rxtk /raxtak/, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), Talysh رش (rəş, “light brown”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian (compare Sanskrit रञ्ज् (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured, to redden, grow red, glow”)), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”).\nThe Persian word is not inherited but is borrowed probably from the Sogdian cognate.\nAkin to Old Armenian երաշխ (erašx), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "raxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (raxš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rakhsh, the horse of Rustam"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rakhsh"
],
"word": "رخش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*rúxš",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "рухс",
"t": "light"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *rúxš (“to shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Ossetian рухс (ruxs, “light”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roxš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "roxš"
},
"expansion": "رخش • (roxš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
}
],
"word": "رخش"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.