See درونه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xmn",
"t": "rainbow",
"tr": "drwng",
"ts": "drōnag"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (drwng /drōnag/, “rainbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܪܘܢܓ",
"tr": "drwng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܘܢܓ (drwng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرَوْنَج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَرَوْنَج (darawnaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "bow",
"tr": "dlwn'",
"ts": "drōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlwn' /drōn/, “bow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*dráwnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dráwnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dráwnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested as Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (drwng /drōnag/, “rainbow”), but without Middle Iranian attestation in the sense of leopardsbane which has been borrowed as Classical Syriac ܕܪܘܢܓ (drwng) and Arabic دَرَوْنَج (darawnaj), uncertain whether it is a distinct word; the rainbow meaning at least is from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlwn' /drōn/, “bow”), which is inherited from Proto-Iranian *dráwnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dorune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "درونک",
"roman": "darunak, dorunak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darune, dorune",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune, dorune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "darune, dorune"
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune, dorune)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow"
],
"id": "en-درونه-fa-noun-wXev~f9k",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"id": "en-درونه-fa-noun-j87QC2zi",
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 85 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 86 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 66 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 67 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـه",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leopardsbane, doronicum"
],
"id": "en-درونه-fa-noun-zSMUZLjT",
"links": [
[
"leopardsbane",
"leopardsbane"
],
[
"doronicum",
"doronicum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪u.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪o.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "درونه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندرونه",
"tr": "andarune"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of اندرونه (andarune)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندرون",
"3": "ـه",
"tr1": "andarun",
"tr2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "اندرون (andarun) + ـه (-e)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of اندرونه (andarune), from اندرون (andarun) + ـه (-e).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darune",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "darune"
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darun",
"word": "درون"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 19 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "fa:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inside"
],
"id": "en-درونه-fa-noun-EGsIYiSk",
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"id": "en-درونه-fa-noun-WQZ9oWZS",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "درونه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian clippings",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms suffixed with ـه",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Manichaean Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Atmospheric phenomena",
"fa:Composites"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xmn",
"t": "rainbow",
"tr": "drwng",
"ts": "drōnag"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (drwng /drōnag/, “rainbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܪܘܢܓ",
"tr": "drwng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܘܢܓ (drwng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "دَرَوْنَج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَرَوْنَج (darawnaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "bow",
"tr": "dlwn'",
"ts": "drōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlwn' /drōn/, “bow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*dráwnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dráwnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dráwnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested as Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (drwng /drōnag/, “rainbow”), but without Middle Iranian attestation in the sense of leopardsbane which has been borrowed as Classical Syriac ܕܪܘܢܓ (drwng) and Arabic دَرَوْنَج (darawnaj), uncertain whether it is a distinct word; the rainbow meaning at least is from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlwn' /drōn/, “bow”), which is inherited from Proto-Iranian *dráwnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dráwnam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dorune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "درونک",
"roman": "darunak, dorunak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darune, dorune",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune, dorune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "darune, dorune"
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune, dorune)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bow"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leopardsbane, doronicum"
],
"links": [
[
"leopardsbane",
"leopardsbane"
],
[
"doronicum",
"doronicum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪u.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪o.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "درونه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian clippings",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms suffixed with ـه",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Atmospheric phenomena",
"fa:Composites"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندرونه",
"tr": "andarune"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of اندرونه (andarune)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندرون",
"3": "ـه",
"tr1": "andarun",
"tr2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "اندرون (andarun) + ـه (-e)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of اندرونه (andarune), from اندرون (andarun) + ـه (-e).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darune",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "darune",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "darune"
},
"expansion": "درونه • (darune)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "darun",
"word": "درون"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inside"
],
"links": [
[
"inside",
"inside"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da.ɾuː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾuː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹuː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾu.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "درونه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for درونه meaning in Persian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.