See درخت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરખત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરખત (darkhat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરખત (darkhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरख़्त"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरख़्त (daraxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरख़्त (daraxt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "درخت",
"tr": "daraxt"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: درخت (daraxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: درخت (daraxt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "diraxt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: diraxt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: diraxt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "дарак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: дарак (darak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: дарак (darak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:darxat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਖ਼ਤ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਖ਼ਤ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਖ਼ਤ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "درخت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: درخت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: درخت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "दरखत",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "darakht"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: दरखत (darakht)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: दरखत (darakht)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرەخ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: دەرەخ (derex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: دەرەخ (derex)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "daraxt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: daraxt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: daraxt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*draxta->firmly standing",
"id": "tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "dlht'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlht')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*draxta-",
"t": "firmly standing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *draxta- (“firmly standing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*drag-",
"t": "to hold, strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *drag- (“to hold, strengthen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dā́ru",
"t": "wood, tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dā́ru (“wood, tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰar-",
"t": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤",
"ts": "draxt"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "درچک",
"t": "tree",
"tr": "diračk"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi درچک (diračk, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-imp",
"2": "𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Imperial Aramaic 𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀 (drḥtʾ, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրախտ",
"t": "garden; paradise"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դրախտ (draxt, “garden; paradise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlht'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlʾht'), 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/, “tree”), from Proto-Iranian *draxta- (“firmly standing”), with the first part deriving from Proto-Iranian *drag- (“to hold, strengthen”), itself related to Proto-Iranian *dā́ru (“wood, tree”) and/or Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- (“to hold, support”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/), Baluchi درچک (diračk, “tree”). Compare also the Iranian borrowings Imperial Aramaic 𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀 (drḥtʾ, “tree”), Old Armenian դրախտ (draxt, “garden; paradise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deraxt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "daraxt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "درختان",
"roman": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درختها",
"roman": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "درختان",
"5": "or",
"6": "درختها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"f2tr": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "deraxt, daraxt",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درخت • (deraxt, daraxt) (plural درختان (deraxtân, daraxtân) or درختها (deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "درختان",
"pl2": "درختها",
"pl2tr": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"pltr": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"tr": "deraxt, daraxt"
},
"expansion": "درخت • (deraxt, daraxt) (plural درختان (deraxtân, daraxtân) or درختها (deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "fa:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tree planting, forestation",
"roman": "daraxt-nešâni",
"word": "درختنشانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-درخت-fa-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:درخت"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾaxt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e.ɹǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽχt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-درخت.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "درخت"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "tree planting, forestation",
"roman": "daraxt-nešâni",
"word": "درختنشانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દરખત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દરખત (darkhat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દરખત (darkhat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दरख़्त"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दरख़्त (daraxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दरख़्त (daraxt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "درخت",
"tr": "daraxt"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: درخت (daraxt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: درخت (daraxt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "diraxt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: diraxt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: diraxt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "дарак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: дарак (darak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: дарак (darak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:darxat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਰਖ਼ਤ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਖ਼ਤ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਖ਼ਤ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "درخت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: درخت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: درخت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "दरखत",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "darakht"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: दरखत (darakht)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: दरखत (darakht)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دەرەخ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: دەرەخ (derex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: دەرەخ (derex)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "daraxt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: daraxt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: daraxt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ira-pro>*draxta->firmly standing",
"id": "tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "dlht'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlht')",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*draxta-",
"t": "firmly standing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *draxta- (“firmly standing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*drag-",
"t": "to hold, strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *drag- (“to hold, strengthen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dā́ru",
"t": "wood, tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dā́ru (“wood, tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰar-",
"t": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤",
"ts": "draxt"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "درچک",
"t": "tree",
"tr": "diračk"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi درچک (diračk, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-imp",
"2": "𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Imperial Aramaic 𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀 (drḥtʾ, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրախտ",
"t": "garden; paradise"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դրախտ (draxt, “garden; paradise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlht'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dlʾht'), 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/, “tree”), from Proto-Iranian *draxta- (“firmly standing”), with the first part deriving from Proto-Iranian *drag- (“to hold, strengthen”), itself related to Proto-Iranian *dā́ru (“wood, tree”) and/or Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar- (“to hold, support”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫅𐫡𐫟𐫤 (drxt /draxt/), Baluchi درچک (diračk, “tree”). Compare also the Iranian borrowings Imperial Aramaic 𐡃𐡓𐡇𐡕𐡀 (drḥtʾ, “tree”), Old Armenian դրախտ (draxt, “garden; paradise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deraxt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "daraxt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "درختان",
"roman": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "درختها",
"roman": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "درختان",
"5": "or",
"6": "درختها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"f2tr": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "deraxt, daraxt",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "درخت • (deraxt, daraxt) (plural درختان (deraxtân, daraxtân) or درختها (deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "درختان",
"pl2": "درختها",
"pl2tr": "deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ",
"pltr": "deraxtân, daraxtân",
"tr": "deraxt, daraxt"
},
"expansion": "درخت • (deraxt, daraxt) (plural درختان (deraxtân, daraxtân) or درختها (deraxt-hâ, daraxt-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:درخت"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɾaxt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽxt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æ.ɹǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪e.ɹǽxt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä.ɾǽχt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-درخت.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "درخت"
}
Download raw JSONL data for درخت meaning in Persian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.