"دارچین" meaning in Persian

See دارچین in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d̪ɒːɾˈt͡ʃʰin] [Iran] Forms: dârčin [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dóru Proto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der. Old Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.? Sanskrit चीन (cīna)der. Persian دارچین From Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”), ultimately a combination of Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”) + Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”) + -𐎡𐎣 (-i-k, adjectival suffix, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas). Note also from the same source are Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”), Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī), ܨܝܢܕܪܓ (ṣīndreḡ, “cinnamon”) and Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|der|peo>𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺>tree|sa>चीन>China|id=cinnamon|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dóru Proto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der. Old Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.? Sanskrit चीन (cīna)der. Persian دارچین, {{der|fa|pal||*dār-i-čēnīk|lit=Chinese tree}} Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”), {{der|fa|peo|𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺||tree}} Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”), {{der|fa|sa|चीन||China}} Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*-kas|*-ikas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas, {{cog|tmr|דַּרְצִינִי|t=cinnamon|tr=darṣīnī}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”), {{cog|syc|ܕܪܨܝܢܝ|tr=dārṣīnī}} Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī), {{cog|xcl|դարիճենիկ|t=cinnamon}} Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=dârčin|tr2=|tr3=}} دارچین • (dârčin), {{fa-noun|tr=dârčin}} دارچین • (dârčin)
  1. cinnamon Wikipedia link: fa:دارچین Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Laurel family plants Synonyms: دارچینی (dâr-e-čini, dârčini)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "دَارْصِينِيّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: دَارْصِينِيّ (dārṣīniyy), دَار صِينِيّ (dār ṣīniyy), دَارَصِينِيّ الصِين (dāraṣīniyy aṣ-ṣīn), دَارْصِين (dārṣīn), دَارْسِين (dārsīn)\n→ Middle Armenian: դարիսեն (darisen), դարիսէն (darisēn), դարիսենի (dariseni), դարսենի (darseni), դարսենիկ (darsenik), դարսենեկ (darsenek)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: دَارْصِينِيّ (dārṣīniyy), دَار صِينِيّ (dār ṣīniyy), دَارَصِينِيّ الصِين (dāraṣīniyy aṣ-ṣīn), دَارْصِين (dārṣīn), دَارْسِين (dārsīn)\n→ Middle Armenian: դարիսեն (darisen), դարիսէն (darisēn), դարիսենի (dariseni), դարսենի (darseni), դարսենիկ (darsenik), դարսենեկ (darsenek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դարչին",
            "3": "դարիչին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դարչին (darčʻin), դարիչին (daričʻin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դարչին (darčʻin), դարիչին (daričʻin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "darçın//دارچین//дарчын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: darçın/دارچین/дарчын",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: darçın/دارچین/дарчын"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dār-čīnī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: [script needed] (dār-čīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: [script needed] (dār-čīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "დარიჩი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: დარიჩი (dariči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: დარიჩი (dariči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দারচিনি",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "darcini"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দারচিনি (darcini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দারচিনি (darcini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დარიჩინი",
            "3": "დარიჭინი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დარიჩინი (daričini), დარიჭინი (darič̣ini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დარიჩინი (daričini), დარიჭინი (darič̣ini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "दारचीनी"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: दारचीनी (dārcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: दारचीनी (dārcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "دَارْچِینِی"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: دَارْچِینِی (dārcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: دَارْچِینِی (dārcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "даршын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: даршын (darşyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: даршын (darşyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دارچین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "darçin, tarçin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دارچین (darçin, tarçin)\nTurkish: tarçın\n→ Albanian: darçin (regional)\n→ Bulgarian: дарчи́н (darčín)\n→ Macedonian: дарчин (darčin)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: darčin / дарчин, tarčin / тарчин (regional)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دارچین (darçin, tarçin)\nTurkish: tarçın\n→ Albanian: darçin (regional)\n→ Bulgarian: дарчи́н (darčín)\n→ Macedonian: дарчин (darčin)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: darčin / дарчин, tarčin / тарчин (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "دارچيني",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dārčiní"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: دارچيني (dārčiní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: دارچيني (dārčiní)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ (dāḷcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ (dāḷcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "دالچینی",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "dālcīnī"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دالچینی (dālcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: دالچینی (dālcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "dalasini",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: dalasini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: dalasini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "дарчин",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: дарчин (darçin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: дарчин (darçin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "peo>𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺>tree",
        "4": "sa>चीन>China",
        "id": "cinnamon",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dóru\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru\nOld Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.\nOld Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?\nSanskrit चीन (cīna)der.\nPersian دارچین",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dār-i-čēnīk",
        "lit": "Chinese tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चीन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-kas",
        "4": "*-ikas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "דַּרְצִינִי",
        "t": "cinnamon",
        "tr": "darṣīnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܕܪܨܝܢܝ",
        "tr": "dārṣīnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դարիճենիկ",
        "t": "cinnamon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dóru\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru\nOld Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.\nOld Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?\nSanskrit चीन (cīna)der.\nPersian دارچین\nFrom Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”), ultimately a combination of Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”) + Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”) + -𐎡𐎣 (-i-k, adjectival suffix, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas). Note also from the same source are Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”), Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī), ܨܝܢܕܪܓ (ṣīndreḡ, “cinnamon”) and Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dârčin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "dârčin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "دارچین • (dârčin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dârčin"
      },
      "expansion": "دارچین • (dârčin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Laurel family plants",
          "orig": "fa:Laurel family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Magnoliids",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "fa:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinnamon"
      ],
      "id": "en-دارچین-fa-noun-YBHXqPM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnamon",
          "cinnamon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dâr-e-čini, dârčini",
          "word": "دارچینی"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:دارچین"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɒːɾˈt͡ʃʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "دارچین"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "دَارْصِينِيّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: دَارْصِينِيّ (dārṣīniyy), دَار صِينِيّ (dār ṣīniyy), دَارَصِينِيّ الصِين (dāraṣīniyy aṣ-ṣīn), دَارْصِين (dārṣīn), دَارْسِين (dārsīn)\n→ Middle Armenian: դարիսեն (darisen), դարիսէն (darisēn), դարիսենի (dariseni), դարսենի (darseni), դարսենիկ (darsenik), դարսենեկ (darsenek)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: دَارْصِينِيّ (dārṣīniyy), دَار صِينِيّ (dār ṣīniyy), دَارَصِينِيّ الصِين (dāraṣīniyy aṣ-ṣīn), دَارْصِين (dārṣīn), دَارْسِين (dārsīn)\n→ Middle Armenian: դարիսեն (darisen), դարիսէն (darisēn), դարիսենի (dariseni), դարսենի (darseni), դարսենիկ (darsenik), դարսենեկ (darsenek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դարչին",
            "3": "դարիչին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դարչին (darčʻin), դարիչին (daričʻin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դարչին (darčʻin), դարիչին (daričʻin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "darçın//دارچین//дарчын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: darçın/دارچین/дарчын",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: darçın/دارچین/дарчын"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dār-čīnī"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Baluchi: [script needed] (dār-čīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Baluchi: [script needed] (dār-čīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbl",
            "2": "დარიჩი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bats: დარიჩი (dariči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bats: დარიჩი (dariči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দারচিনি",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "darcini"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দারচিনি (darcini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দারচিনি (darcini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დარიჩინი",
            "3": "დარიჭინი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დარიჩინი (daričini), დარიჭინი (darič̣ini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დარიჩინი (daričini), დარიჭინი (darič̣ini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "दारचीनी"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: दारचीनी (dārcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: दारचीनी (dārcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "دَارْچِینِی"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: دَارْچِینِی (dārcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: دَارْچِینِی (dārcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "даршын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: даршын (darşyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: даршын (darşyn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دارچین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "darçin, tarçin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دارچین (darçin, tarçin)\nTurkish: tarçın\n→ Albanian: darçin (regional)\n→ Bulgarian: дарчи́н (darčín)\n→ Macedonian: дарчин (darčin)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: darčin / дарчин, tarčin / тарчин (regional)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: دارچین (darçin, tarçin)\nTurkish: tarçın\n→ Albanian: darçin (regional)\n→ Bulgarian: дарчи́н (darčín)\n→ Macedonian: дарчин (darčin)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: darčin / дарчин, tarčin / тарчин (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "دارچيني",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dārčiní"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: دارچيني (dārčiní)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: دارچيني (dārčiní)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ (dāḷcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦਾਲ਼ਚੀਨੀ (dāḷcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "دالچینی",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "dālcīnī"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دالچینی (dālcīnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: دالچینی (dālcīnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "dalasini",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: dalasini",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: dalasini"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "дарчин",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: дарчин (darçin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: дарчин (darçin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "peo>𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺>tree",
        "4": "sa>चीन>China",
        "id": "cinnamon",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dóru\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru\nOld Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.\nOld Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?\nSanskrit चीन (cīna)der.\nPersian دارچین",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dār-i-čēnīk",
        "lit": "Chinese tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चीन",
        "4": "",
        "5": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-kas",
        "4": "*-ikas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "דַּרְצִינִי",
        "t": "cinnamon",
        "tr": "darṣīnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܕܪܨܝܢܝ",
        "tr": "dārṣīnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դարիճենիկ",
        "t": "cinnamon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dóru\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dā́ru\nOld Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v)der.\nOld Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.?\nSanskrit चीन (cīna)der.\nPersian دارچین\nFrom Middle Persian *dār-i-čēnīk (literally “Chinese tree”), ultimately a combination of Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎽𐎢𐎺 (d-a-ru-u-v, “tree”) + Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “China”) + -𐎡𐎣 (-i-k, adjectival suffix, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas). Note also from the same source are Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דַּרְצִינִי (darṣīnī, “cinnamon”), Classical Syriac ܕܪܨܝܢܝ (dārṣīnī), ܨܝܢܕܪܓ (ṣīndreḡ, “cinnamon”) and Old Armenian դարիճենիկ (daričenik, “cinnamon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dârčin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "dârčin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "دارچین • (dârčin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dârčin"
      },
      "expansion": "دارچین • (dârčin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with etymology trees",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Old Chinese",
        "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Requests for native script for Baluchi terms",
        "fa:Laurel family plants",
        "fa:Spices"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinnamon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnamon",
          "cinnamon"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:دارچین"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɒːɾˈt͡ʃʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dâr-e-čini, dârčini",
      "word": "دارچینی"
    }
  ],
  "word": "دارچین"
}

Download raw JSONL data for دارچین meaning in Persian (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.