"خوک" meaning in Persian

See خوک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xuːk] [Classical-Persian], [xuːɡ] [Classical-Persian], [xuːk] [Dari, formal], [xuːk] [Dari, formal], [xuːk] [Kabuli], [xuk] (note: Hazaragi), [xuːkʲ] [Iran, formal], [χuk] [Tajik, formal] Forms: xuk [romanization], خوکها [plural], خوکان [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA) / [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *huHkáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-, from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *suH-. Cognate with English hog. Etymology templates: {{root|fa|ine-pro|*suH-}}, {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=HZWLYA}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=hwk'|ts=hūg}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*huHkáh}} Proto-Iranian *huHkáh, {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*suH-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-, {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*suh₂kéh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*suH-}} *suH-, {{cog|en|hog}} English hog Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|خوکها|or|خوکان|||f1tr=xuk-hâ|f2tr=xukân|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=xuk|tr2=|tr3=}} خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân)), {{fa-noun|pl=خوکها|pl2=خوکان|tr=xuk}} خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân))
  1. pig Categories (lifeform): Animals Synonyms: خوگ (xug) Derived forms: خوکچه (xukče) (english: piglet)
    Sense id: en-خوک-fa-noun-8LjJ2E3S Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for خوک meaning in Persian (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "خووگ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: خووگ (xûg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: خووگ (xûg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખૂક",
            "3": "ખૂગ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખૂક (khūk), ખૂગ (khūg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખૂક (khūk), ખૂગ (khūg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ूक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ूक (xūk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ूक (xūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خُوک"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خُوک (xūk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خُوک (xūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xûg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xûg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hûg"
          },
          "expansion": "hûg",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xûk"
          },
          "expansion": "xûk",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xûg, hûg, xûk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خوګ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xug"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خوګ (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خوګ (xug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "2": "hɛwg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sarikoli: hɛwg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sarikoli: hɛwg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "boar",
            "tr": "xūg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanglechi: [script needed] (xūg, “boar”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanglechi: [script needed] (xūg, “boar”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "xüg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: (/⁠xüg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: (/⁠xüg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "خؤگ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: خؤگ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: خؤگ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "хуг",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: хуг (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: хуг (xug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "хуг",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yagnobi: хуг (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yagnobi: хуг (xug)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "HZWLYA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hwk'",
        "ts": "hūg"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHkáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHkáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suh₂kéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*suH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hog"
      },
      "expansion": "English hog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA) / [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *huHkáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-, from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *suH-.\nCognate with English hog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوکها",
      "roman": "xuk-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوکان",
      "roman": "xukân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "خوکها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "خوکان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "xuk-hâ",
        "f2tr": "xukân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xuk",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "خوکها",
        "pl2": "خوکان",
        "tr": "xuk"
      },
      "expansion": "خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "fa:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "piglet",
          "roman": "xukče",
          "word": "خوکچه"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't eat pork",
          "roman": "man gušt-e xuk nemi-xoram.",
          "text": "مَن گوشْتِ خوک نِمیخورَم.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-خوک-fa-noun-8LjJ2E3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xug",
          "word": "خوگ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χuk]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خوک"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "piglet",
      "roman": "xukče",
      "word": "خوکچه"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "خووگ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: خووگ (xûg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: خووگ (xûg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખૂક",
            "3": "ખૂગ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખૂક (khūk), ખૂગ (khūg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખૂક (khūk), ખૂગ (khūg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ूक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ूक (xūk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ूक (xūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خُوک"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خُوک (xūk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خُوک (xūk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xûg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xûg",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hûg"
          },
          "expansion": "hûg",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "xûk"
          },
          "expansion": "xûk",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xûg, hûg, xûk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "خوګ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xug"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: خوګ (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: خوګ (xug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srh",
            "2": "hɛwg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sarikoli: hɛwg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sarikoli: hɛwg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "boar",
            "tr": "xūg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanglechi: [script needed] (xūg, “boar”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanglechi: [script needed] (xūg, “boar”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "xüg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: (/⁠xüg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: (/⁠xüg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "خؤگ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: خؤگ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: خؤگ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "хуг",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: хуг (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: хуг (xug)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "хуг",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yagnobi: хуг (xug)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yagnobi: хуг (xug)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "HZWLYA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hwk'",
        "ts": "hūg"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHkáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHkáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*suh₂kéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*suH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*suH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hog"
      },
      "expansion": "English hog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HZWLYA) / [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /⁠hūg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *huHkáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *suH-, from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂kéh₂, from *suH-.\nCognate with English hog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوکها",
      "roman": "xuk-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خوکان",
      "roman": "xukân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "خوکها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "خوکان",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "xuk-hâ",
        "f2tr": "xukân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "xuk",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "خوکها",
        "pl2": "خوکان",
        "tr": "xuk"
      },
      "expansion": "خوک • (xuk) (plural خوکها (xuk-hâ) or خوکان (xukân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH-",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sanglechi terms",
        "Wakhi term requests",
        "fa:Animals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't eat pork",
          "roman": "man gušt-e xuk nemi-xoram.",
          "text": "مَن گوشْتِ خوک نِمیخورَم.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xuːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χuk]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xug",
      "word": "خوگ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خوک"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.