See خوشبو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوش",
"3": "بو",
"tr1": "xoš",
"tr2": "bu"
},
"expansion": "خوش (xoš) + بو (bu)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From خوش (xoš) + بو (bu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xošbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوشبوی",
"roman": "xošbuy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xošbu"
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 22 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "I did not find a rose as fragrant as your cheeks, o fairy,\nThough I went to the meadow in memory of my reunion with you.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 206:",
"roman": "na-yāftam čū ruxat ay parī gulē xwašbō\nba-yād-i wasl-i tō harčand dar čaman gaštam",
"text": "نیافتم چو رخت ای پری گلی خوشبو\nبیاد وصل تو هرچند در چمن گشتم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet-smelling, fragrant"
],
"id": "en-خوشبو-fa-adj-deih4bEc",
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boːj]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bʊː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.buj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوشبو"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খোশবু",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khošbu"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খোশবু (khošbu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খোশবু (khošbu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़ुशबू"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ख़ुशबू (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ख़ुशबू (xuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خوشبو",
"tr": "xuśbū"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خوشبو (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خوشبو (xuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ (khuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ (khuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خوشبو",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xuśbū"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خوشبو (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خوشبو (xuśbū)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوش",
"3": "بو",
"tr1": "xoš",
"tr2": "bu"
},
"expansion": "خوش (xoš) + بو (bu)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From خوش (xoš) + بو (bu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xošbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوشبوی",
"roman": "xošbuy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "xošbu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xošbu"
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 22 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrance, perfume"
],
"id": "en-خوشبو-fa-noun-iVZt-uNq",
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boːj]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bʊː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.buj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوشبو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوش",
"3": "بو",
"tr1": "xoš",
"tr2": "bu"
},
"expansion": "خوش (xoš) + بو (bu)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From خوش (xoš) + بو (bu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xošbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوشبوی",
"roman": "xošbuy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xošbu"
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"english": "I did not find a rose as fragrant as your cheeks, o fairy,\nThough I went to the meadow in memory of my reunion with you.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 206:",
"roman": "na-yāftam čū ruxat ay parī gulē xwašbō\nba-yād-i wasl-i tō harčand dar čaman gaštam",
"text": "نیافتم چو رخت ای پری گلی خوشبو\nبیاد وصل تو هرچند در چمن گشتم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweet-smelling, fragrant"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boːj]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bʊː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.buj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوشبو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খোশবু",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khošbu"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খোশবু (khošbu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খোশবু (khošbu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़ुशबू"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ख़ुशबू (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ख़ुशबू (xuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خوشبو",
"tr": "xuśbū"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: خوشبو (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: خوشبو (xuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ (khuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਖੁਸ਼ਬੂ (khuśbū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "خوشبو",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "xuśbū"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: خوشبو (xuśbū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: خوشبو (xuśbū)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خوش",
"3": "بو",
"tr1": "xoš",
"tr2": "bu"
},
"expansion": "خوش (xoš) + بو (bu)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From خوش (xoš) + بو (bu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xošbu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خوشبوی",
"roman": "xošbuy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "xošbu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xošbu"
},
"expansion": "خوشبو • (xošbu)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fragrance, perfume"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʷaʃ.boːj]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.boː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bʊː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.buj]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xuʃ.bu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xoʃ.buːj]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuʃ.bɵj]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خوشبو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خوشبو meaning in Persian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.