See جشن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for جشن meaning in Persian (4.3kB)
{
"categories": [],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जशन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "جشن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jašᶕn"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yšn'",
"ts": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*yašna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyajnáh",
"t": "worship, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/), from Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-), from Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jašn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جشنها",
"roman": "jašn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جشنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jašn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَشْن",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jašn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَشْن",
"pl": "جشنها",
"tr": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jašn gereftan",
"word": "جشن گرفتن"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowruz celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e nowruz",
"text": "جشن نوروز",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birthday celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e tavallod",
"text": "جشن تولد",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A festival was underway.",
"roman": "jašni barpâ bud.",
"text": "جشنی برپا بود.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A feast of such worth, a day of such need; may every day be a feast and a Nowruz to the king in the world!",
"ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “ترجیعات”, in دیوان اشعار [Diwān-i Ašʿār]",
"roman": "malek râ dar jahân har ruz jašni bâd o nowruzi",
"text": "بدین شایستگی جشنی بدین بایستگی روزی\nملک را در جهان هر روز جشنی باد و نوروزی\nbedin šâyestegi jašni bedin bâyestegi ruzi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celebration, festival, feast"
],
"id": "en-جشن-fa-noun-hjcG6W-k",
"links": [
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaʃn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæʃn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-جشن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jašn gereftan",
"word": "جشن گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जशन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जशन (jaśan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَشْن"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَشْن (jaśn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "جشن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "jašᶕn"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: جشن (jašᶕn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "yšn'",
"ts": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*yašna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyajnáh",
"t": "worship, sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yšn' /jašn/), from Old Persian [script needed] (*yašna-), from Proto-Iranian *Hyajnáh (“worship, sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَشْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jašn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جشنها",
"roman": "jašn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جشنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jašn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جَشْن",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jašn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جَشْن",
"pl": "جشنها",
"tr": "jašn"
},
"expansion": "جَشْن • (jašn) (plural جشنها (jašn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁yaǵ-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nowruz celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e nowruz",
"text": "جشن نوروز",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "birthday celebrations",
"roman": "jašn-e tavallod",
"text": "جشن تولد",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A festival was underway.",
"roman": "jašni barpâ bud.",
"text": "جشنی برپا بود.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A feast of such worth, a day of such need; may every day be a feast and a Nowruz to the king in the world!",
"ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “ترجیعات”, in دیوان اشعار [Diwān-i Ašʿār]",
"roman": "malek râ dar jahân har ruz jašni bâd o nowruzi",
"text": "بدین شایستگی جشنی بدین بایستگی روزی\nملک را در جهان هر روز جشنی باد و نوروزی\nbedin šâyestegi jašni bedin bâyestegi ruzi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"celebration, festival, feast"
],
"links": [
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"feast",
"feast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaʃn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒæʃn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒäʃn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-جشن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "جشن"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.