"تنش" meaning in Persian

See تنش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t̪ʰæ.néʃ] [Iran, formal] Forms: taneš [romanization], تنشها [plural]
Etymology: تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš). It is not found with the current meaning in early 1900s dictionaries (Steingass, Dehkhoda, Hayyim). It might be a phono-semantic matching of French tension or some other European language. Etymology templates: {{m|fa|تنیدن|t=to weave (a spider's web), to twist|tr=tanidan}} تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”), {{af|fa|تن <pos:present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">تنیدن</i> (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)>|ـش}} تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš), {{psm|fa|fr|tension|nocap=y}} phono-semantic matching of French tension Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|تنشها|||||f1tr=taneš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=taneš|tr2=|tr3=}} تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=تنشها|tr=taneš}} تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ))
  1. tension
    Sense id: en-تنش-fa-noun-SuG4RODp Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ش

Download JSON data for تنش meaning in Persian (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تنیدن",
        "t": "to weave (a spider's web), to twist",
        "tr": "tanidan"
      },
      "expansion": "تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تن\n<pos:present stem of <i class=\"Arab fa-Arab mention\" lang=\"fa\">تنیدن</i> (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)>",
        "3": "ـش"
      },
      "expansion": "تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tension",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of French tension",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš).\nIt is not found with the current meaning in early 1900s dictionaries (Steingass, Dehkhoda, Hayyim). It might be a phono-semantic matching of French tension or some other European language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taneš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تنشها",
      "roman": "taneš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "تنشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "taneš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "taneš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "تنشها",
        "tr": "taneš"
      },
      "expansion": "تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ش",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emmanuel Bonne, diplomatic advisor for the French president, traveled to Tehran in an effort to reduce tensions.",
          "ref": "2019, “مشاور رئیس جمهور فرانسه راهی تهران شد”, in خبرگزاری فارس",
          "roman": "emânu'el bon mošâver-e diplomâtik-e ra'is-jomhur-e farânse dar talâš barâ-ye kâheš-e taneš, râhi tehrân šode ast.",
          "text": "[...] «امانوئل بن» مشاور دیپلماتیک رئیسجمهور فرانسه در تلاش برای کاهش تنش، راهی تهران شده است.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tension"
      ],
      "id": "en-تنش-fa-noun-SuG4RODp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.néʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنش"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تنیدن",
        "t": "to weave (a spider's web), to twist",
        "tr": "tanidan"
      },
      "expansion": "تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تن\n<pos:present stem of <i class=\"Arab fa-Arab mention\" lang=\"fa\">تنیدن</i> (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)>",
        "3": "ـش"
      },
      "expansion": "تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tension",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of French tension",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "تن (tan, present stem of تنیدن (tanidan, “to weave (a spider's web), to twist”)) + ـش (-eš).\nIt is not found with the current meaning in early 1900s dictionaries (Steingass, Dehkhoda, Hayyim). It might be a phono-semantic matching of French tension or some other European language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taneš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تنشها",
      "roman": "taneš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "تنشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "taneš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "taneš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "تنشها",
        "tr": "taneš"
      },
      "expansion": "تنش • (taneš) (plural تنشها (taneš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian phono-semantic matchings from French",
        "Persian terms derived from French",
        "Persian terms suffixed with ش",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Emmanuel Bonne, diplomatic advisor for the French president, traveled to Tehran in an effort to reduce tensions.",
          "ref": "2019, “مشاور رئیس جمهور فرانسه راهی تهران شد”, in خبرگزاری فارس",
          "roman": "emânu'el bon mošâver-e diplomâtik-e ra'is-jomhur-e farânse dar talâš barâ-ye kâheš-e taneš, râhi tehrân šode ast.",
          "text": "[...] «امانوئل بن» مشاور دیپلماتیک رئیسجمهور فرانسه در تلاش برای کاهش تنش، راهی تهران شده است.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.néʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تنش"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.