"ترکش" meaning in Persian

See ترکش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [taɾ.ˈkaʃ] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲǽʃ] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: tarkaš [romanization], ترکشها [plural]
Etymology: From earlier تیرکش (tirkaš, “quiver; arrowslit”), from تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”). Etymology templates: {{af|fa|تیر|کش|t1=arrow|t2=container|tr1=tir|tr2=kaš}} تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ترکشها|||||f1tr=tarkaš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=tarkaš|tr2=|tr3=}} ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ترکشها|tr=tarkaš}} ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ))
  1. quiver Categories (topical): Archery, Bags, Containers, Weapons Synonyms: تیردان, شگا, جعبه
    Sense id: en-ترکش-fa-noun-xZQ1oelH Disambiguation of Archery: 66 1 33 Disambiguation of Bags: 75 2 23 Disambiguation of Containers: 68 3 29 Disambiguation of Weapons: 60 1 39 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ـش Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 8 44 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 51 2 47 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ـش: 59 5 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [taɾ.ˈkiʃ] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲéʃ] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-ترکش.wav Forms: tarkeš [romanization], ترکشها [plural]
Etymology: From تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”). Etymology templates: {{af|fa|تَرَک|ـش|gloss1=to explode|t2=-ment, -tion|tr1=tarak-|tr2=-eš}} تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ترکشها|||||f1tr=tarkeš-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=tarkeš|tr2=|tr3=}} ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ترکشها|tr=tarkeš}} ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ))
  1. explosion Synonyms: انفجار
    Sense id: en-ترکش-fa-noun-TjPVfYlV
  2. shrapnel, fragment (of an artillery shell, bomb, grenade, etc.)
    Sense id: en-ترکش-fa-noun-hvYHy9RT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 8 44 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 51 2 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تَرْكَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تَرْكَاش (tarkāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تَرْكَاش (tarkāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ταρκάσιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: ταρκάσιον (tarkásion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: ταρκάσιον (tarkásion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "turcasso",
            "3": "carcasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: turcasso, carcasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: turcasso, carcasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "carcois",
            "3": "carquais",
            "4": "tarchais",
            "5": "tarquait",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: carcois, carquais, tarchais, tarquait",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: carcois, carquais, tarchais, tarquait"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carquois",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: carquois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: carquois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "carcaix",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: carcaix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: carcaix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "carcaj",
            "3": "carcax",
            "4": "carcaza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: carcaj, carcax, carcaza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: carcaj, carcax, carcaza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "carcás",
            "3": "carcán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: carcás, carcán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: carcás, carcán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "carcás",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: carcás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: carcás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ქარქაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ქარქაში (karkaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ქარქაში (karkaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "તરકશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: તરકશ (tarkaś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: તરકશ (tarkaś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tarkas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: tarkas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: tarkas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tarkas"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tarkas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tarkas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "թարքաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: թարքաշ (tʻarkʻaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: թարքաշ (tʻarkʻaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "تركش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "terkeş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تركش (terkeş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تركش (terkeş)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تیر",
        "3": "کش",
        "t1": "arrow",
        "t2": "container",
        "tr1": "tir",
        "tr2": "kaš"
      },
      "expansion": "تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier تیرکش (tirkaš, “quiver; arrowslit”), from تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarkaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ترکشها",
      "roman": "tarkaš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ترکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "tarkaš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tarkaš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ترکشها",
        "tr": "tarkaš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 5 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـش",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 1 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "fa:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 2 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "fa:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 3 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "fa:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 1 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "fa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiver"
      ],
      "id": "en-ترکش-fa-noun-xZQ1oelH",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تیردان"
        },
        {
          "word": "شگا"
        },
        {
          "word": "جعبه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[taɾ.ˈkaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ترکش"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تَرَک",
        "3": "ـش",
        "gloss1": "to explode",
        "t2": "-ment, -tion",
        "tr1": "tarak-",
        "tr2": "-eš"
      },
      "expansion": "تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarkeš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ترکشها",
      "roman": "tarkeš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ترکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "tarkeš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tarkeš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ترکشها",
        "tr": "tarkeš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explosion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ترکش-fa-noun-TjPVfYlV",
      "links": [
        [
          "explosion",
          "explosion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انفجار"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When a mortar hits the ground, hundreds of its large and small fragments are spread around in a mushroom-like shape, and in the vacuum created by its blast wave even steel crumples like a soft cardboard.",
          "roman": "hangāmē ki yak xumpāra ba zamīn isābat mēkunad, sad-hā tarkiš-i buzurg u kōčak-i ān qārč-mānand dar fazā parākanda mēšawad, wa dar xala'ē ki az mawj-i infijār-i ān ījād mēgardad, fōlād nēz hamčūn muqawwāyē narm mučāla mēšawad.",
          "text": "هنگامی که یک خمپاره به زمین اصابت میکند، صدها تركش بزرگ و کوچک آن قارچمانند در فضا پراکنده میشود، و در خلئی که از موج انفجار آن ایجاد میگردد، فولاد نیز همچون مقوایی نرم مچاله میشود.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrapnel, fragment (of an artillery shell, bomb, grenade, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ترکش-fa-noun-hvYHy9RT",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrapnel",
          "shrapnel"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[taɾ.ˈkiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲéʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-ترکش.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ترکش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـش",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Archery",
    "fa:Bags",
    "fa:Containers",
    "fa:Weapons"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "تَرْكَاش",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: تَرْكَاش (tarkāš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: تَرْكَاش (tarkāš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ταρκάσιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: ταρκάσιον (tarkásion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: ταρκάσιον (tarkásion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "turcasso",
            "3": "carcasso",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: turcasso, carcasso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: turcasso, carcasso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "carcois",
            "3": "carquais",
            "4": "tarchais",
            "5": "tarquait",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: carcois, carquais, tarchais, tarquait",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: carcois, carquais, tarchais, tarquait"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carquois",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: carquois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: carquois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "carcaix",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: carcaix",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: carcaix"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "carcaj",
            "3": "carcax",
            "4": "carcaza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: carcaj, carcax, carcaza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: carcaj, carcax, carcaza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "carcás",
            "3": "carcán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: carcás, carcán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: carcás, carcán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "carcás",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: carcás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: carcás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ქარქაში",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ქარქაში (karkaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ქარქაში (karkaši)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "તરકશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: તરકશ (tarkaś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: તરકશ (tarkaś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tarkas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: tarkas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: tarkas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tarkas"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tarkas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tarkas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "թարքաշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: թարքաշ (tʻarkʻaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: թարքաշ (tʻarkʻaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "تركش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "terkeş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تركش (terkeş)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تركش (terkeş)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تیر",
        "3": "کش",
        "t1": "arrow",
        "t2": "container",
        "tr1": "tir",
        "tr2": "kaš"
      },
      "expansion": "تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier تیرکش (tirkaš, “quiver; arrowslit”), from تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarkaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ترکشها",
      "roman": "tarkaš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ترکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "tarkaš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tarkaš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ترکشها",
        "tr": "tarkaš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkaš) (plural ترکشها (tarkaš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تیردان"
        },
        {
          "word": "شگا"
        },
        {
          "word": "جعبه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[taɾ.ˈkaʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰǽʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ترکش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـش",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Archery",
    "fa:Bags",
    "fa:Containers",
    "fa:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تَرَک",
        "3": "ـش",
        "gloss1": "to explode",
        "t2": "-ment, -tion",
        "tr1": "tarak-",
        "tr2": "-eš"
      },
      "expansion": "تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From تَرَک (tarak-, “to explode”) + ـش (-eš, “-ment, -tion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarkeš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ترکشها",
      "roman": "tarkeš-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ترکشها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "tarkeš-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tarkeš",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ترکشها",
        "tr": "tarkeš"
      },
      "expansion": "ترکش • (tarkeš) (plural ترکشها (tarkeš-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "explosion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explosion",
          "explosion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انفجار"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When a mortar hits the ground, hundreds of its large and small fragments are spread around in a mushroom-like shape, and in the vacuum created by its blast wave even steel crumples like a soft cardboard.",
          "roman": "hangāmē ki yak xumpāra ba zamīn isābat mēkunad, sad-hā tarkiš-i buzurg u kōčak-i ān qārč-mānand dar fazā parākanda mēšawad, wa dar xala'ē ki az mawj-i infijār-i ān ījād mēgardad, fōlād nēz hamčūn muqawwāyē narm mučāla mēšawad.",
          "text": "هنگامی که یک خمپاره به زمین اصابت میکند، صدها تركش بزرگ و کوچک آن قارچمانند در فضا پراکنده میشود، و در خلئی که از موج انفجار آن ایجاد میگردد، فولاد نیز همچون مقوایی نرم مچاله میشود.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrapnel, fragment (of an artillery shell, bomb, grenade, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrapnel",
          "shrapnel"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[taɾ.ˈkiʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰɪ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɹ.kʰʲéʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɾ.kʰíʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-ترکش.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B4.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ترکش"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ترکش meaning in Persian (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.