"تبار" meaning in Persian

See تبار in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ta.ˈβɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːɹ] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰä.bɔ́ɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: tabâr [romanization]
Etymology: A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”). Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|inc|-}} Indo-Aryan, {{cog|pa|ਟੱਬਰ|t=extended family}} Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), {{cog|ur|ٹَبَّر|pos=borrowed from Punjabi|t=extended family}} Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), {{cog|ps|ټبر|t=tribe, clan, people|tr=ṭabə́r}} Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”), {{IPAfont|/ʈ/}} /ʈ/ Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=tabâr|tr2=|tr3=}} تبار • (tabâr), {{fa-noun|tr=tabâr}} تبار • (tabâr)
  1. lineage, descent, origin, roots
    Sense id: en-تبار-fa-noun-3crxNP4S
  2. pedigree, ancestry, antecedent
    Sense id: en-تبار-fa-noun-yIG7~rtf
  3. race, tribe
    Sense id: en-تبار-fa-noun-kEY6M1ks
  4. (taxonomy) tribe
    Sense id: en-تبار-fa-noun-0i9ODyd5 Categories (other): Taxonomy, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 0 6 20 21 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 0 5 16 17 56 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 10 16 20 55 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: زیرتبار (zir-tabâr)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zir-tabâr",
      "word": "زیرتبار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਟੱਬਰ",
        "t": "extended family"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ٹَبَّر",
        "pos": "borrowed from Punjabi",
        "t": "extended family"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ټبر",
        "t": "tribe, clan, people",
        "tr": "ṭabə́r"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/ʈ/"
      },
      "expansion": "/ʈ/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”). Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tabâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tabâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تبار • (tabâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tabâr"
      },
      "expansion": "تبار • (tabâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, descent, origin, roots"
      ],
      "id": "en-تبار-fa-noun-3crxNP4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "roots",
          "roots"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pedigree, ancestry, antecedent"
      ],
      "id": "en-تبار-fa-noun-yIG7~rtf",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "antecedent",
          "antecedent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-تبار-fa-noun-kEY6M1ks",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "fa:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 6 20 21 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 5 16 17 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 20 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-تبار-fa-noun-0i9ODyd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) tribe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.ˈβɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تبار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Indo-Aryan languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zir-tabâr",
      "word": "زیرتبار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਟੱਬਰ",
        "t": "extended family"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ٹَبَّر",
        "pos": "borrowed from Punjabi",
        "t": "extended family"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ټبر",
        "t": "tribe, clan, people",
        "tr": "ṭabə́r"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/ʈ/"
      },
      "expansion": "/ʈ/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”). Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tabâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "tabâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تبار • (tabâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tabâr"
      },
      "expansion": "تبار • (tabâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, descent, origin, roots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "roots",
          "roots"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pedigree, ancestry, antecedent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "antecedent",
          "antecedent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race, tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) tribe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.ˈβɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.bɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.bɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "تبار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for تبار meaning in Persian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.