"بیهوده" meaning in Persian

See بیهوده in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [beː.huː.ˈða] [Classical-Persian], [beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ] [Dari, formal], [beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ] [Dari, formal], [beː.juː.d̪ǽ] [Kabuli], [buu.d̪ǽ] (note: Hazaragi), [biː.ɦuː.d̪é] [Iran, formal], [be.ɦu.d̪ǽ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bihude [romanization], بیهودهتَر [comparative], بیهودهتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=hwdʾk'|ts=hudāg}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), {{der|fa|ae|𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵}} Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh), {{af|fa|بی <t:-less, without>|هوده <t:benefit, use><pos:from Middle Persian <small>[Book Pahlavi needed]</small> (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan <i class="Avst mention" lang="ae">𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵</i> (huδā̊ŋh)>}} بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=bihude}} بیهوده • (bihude) (comparative بیهودهتَر (bihude-tar), superlative بیهودهتَرین (bihude-tarin))
  1. ineffective, useless, futile, pointless, trivial Synonyms: بیخودی, بیهده (bihode) Derived forms: بیهودگی (bihudegi)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for بیهوده meaning in Persian (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hwdʾk'",
        "ts": "hudāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بی\n<t:-less, without>",
        "3": "هوده\n<t:benefit, use><pos:from Middle Persian <small>[Book Pahlavi needed]</small> (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵</i> (huδā̊ŋh)>"
      },
      "expansion": "بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh))",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bihude",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بیهودهتَر",
      "roman": "bihude-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بیهودهتَرین",
      "roman": "bihude-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "bihude"
      },
      "expansion": "بیهوده • (bihude) (comparative بیهودهتَر (bihude-tar), superlative بیهودهتَرین (bihude-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms prefixed with بی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
          "orig": "links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bihudegi",
          "word": "بیهودگی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, useless, futile, pointless, trivial"
      ],
      "id": "en-بیهوده-fa-adj-RIT3u40A",
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ],
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "trivial",
          "trivial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیخودی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bihode",
          "word": "بیهده"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.huː.ˈða]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.juː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buu.d̪ǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biː.ɦuː.d̪é]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɦu.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیهوده"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bihudegi",
      "word": "بیهودگی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hwdʾk'",
        "ts": "hudāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بی\n<t:-less, without>",
        "3": "هوده\n<t:benefit, use><pos:from Middle Persian <small>[Book Pahlavi needed]</small> (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan <i class=\"Avst mention\" lang=\"ae\">𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵</i> (huδā̊ŋh)>"
      },
      "expansion": "بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh))",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "بی (bi-, “-less, without”) + هوده (hude, “benefit, use”, from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwdʾk' /⁠hudāg⁠/), borrowed from Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬜𐬃𐬢𐬵 (huδā̊ŋh)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bihude",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بیهودهتَر",
      "roman": "bihude-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بیهودهتَرین",
      "roman": "bihude-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "bihude"
      },
      "expansion": "بیهوده • (bihude) (comparative بیهودهتَر (bihude-tar), superlative بیهودهتَرین (bihude-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Avestan",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms prefixed with بی",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "links likely containing transcriptions in pos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ineffective, useless, futile, pointless, trivial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ineffective",
          "ineffective"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "futile",
          "futile"
        ],
        [
          "pointless",
          "pointless"
        ],
        [
          "trivial",
          "trivial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بیخودی"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.huː.ˈða]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.ɦuː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː.juː.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buu.d̪ǽ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[biː.ɦuː.d̪é]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɦu.d̪ǽ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bihode",
      "word": "بیهده"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بیهوده"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.