See بیست in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for بیست meaning in Persian (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "wyst'",
"ts": "wīst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wyst' /wīst/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xmn",
"3": "𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤",
"tr": "wyst",
"ts": "wīst"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤 (wyst /wīst/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫",
"ts": "*wīθati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫 (vi-i-θ-t /*wīθati/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HwiHcati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HwiHcati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwiHćati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti",
"4": "",
"5": "two-ten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "bîst"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish bîst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "bistä"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bistä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "инсӕй"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian инсӕй (insæj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विंशति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विंशति (viṃśati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیس",
"tr": "bīs"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بیس (bīs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "وِیہہ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi وِیہہ (vīh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਵੀਹ"
},
"expansion": "ਵੀਹ (vīh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyst' /wīst/) (Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤 (wyst /wīst/) ) Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫 (vi-i-θ-t /*wīθati/), from Proto-Iranian *HwiHcati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati from Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”).\nCognates include Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaⁱti), Northern Kurdish bîst, Khotanese [script needed] (bistä), Ossetian инсӕй (insæj), Sanskrit विंशति (viṃśati) (whence Urdu بیس (bīs) and Punjabi وِیہہ (vīh) / ਵੀਹ (vīh)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bist",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۲۰",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۲۰",
"head": "",
"tr": "bist"
},
"expansion": "بیست • (bist) (Persian numeral ۲۰)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۲۰",
"tr": "bist"
},
"expansion": "بیست • (bist) (Persian numeral ۲۰)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twenty"
],
"id": "en-بیست-fa-num-fCxN90D3",
"links": [
[
"twenty",
"twenty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biːst]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bist̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bist̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیست.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "بیست"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "wyst'",
"ts": "wīst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wyst' /wīst/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xmn",
"3": "𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤",
"tr": "wyst",
"ts": "wīst"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤 (wyst /wīst/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫",
"ts": "*wīθati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫 (vi-i-θ-t /*wīθati/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HwiHcati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HwiHcati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwiHćati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti",
"4": "",
"5": "two-ten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaⁱti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "bîst"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish bîst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "bistä"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bistä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "инсӕй"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian инсӕй (insæj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विंशति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विंशति (viṃśati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیس",
"tr": "bīs"
},
"expansion": "Urdu بیس (bīs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "وِیہہ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi وِیہہ (vīh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਵੀਹ"
},
"expansion": "ਵੀਹ (vīh)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyst' /wīst/) (Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫇𐫏𐫘𐫤 (wyst /wīst/) ) Old Persian 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎫 (vi-i-θ-t /*wīθati/), from Proto-Iranian *HwiHcati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati from Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti (“two-ten”).\nCognates include Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaⁱti), Northern Kurdish bîst, Khotanese [script needed] (bistä), Ossetian инсӕй (insæj), Sanskrit विंशति (viṃśati) (whence Urdu بیس (bīs) and Punjabi وِیہہ (vīh) / ਵੀਹ (vīh)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bist",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "۲۰",
"tags": [
"Persian",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "Persian numeral",
"4": "۲۰",
"head": "",
"tr": "bist"
},
"expansion": "بیست • (bist) (Persian numeral ۲۰)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "۲۰",
"tr": "bist"
},
"expansion": "بیست • (bist) (Persian numeral ۲۰)",
"name": "fa-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Persian cardinal numbers",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian numerals",
"Persian terms derived from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Manichaean Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"twenty"
],
"links": [
[
"twenty",
"twenty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biːst]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bist̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bist̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیست.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "بیست"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.