"بستر" meaning in Persian

See بستر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bis.taɾ] [Classical-Persian], [bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ] [Dari, formal], [bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ] [Dari, formal], [bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ] [Kabuli], [bis.t̪ʰäɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [bæs.t̪ʰæɹ] [Iran, formal], [bes.t̪ʰæɹ] [Iran, formal], [bis.t̪ʰäɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: بَسْتَر [canonical], بِسْتَر [canonical], bastar [romanization], bestar [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”), from Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”) + *starH- (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”) + Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|af|iir-pro>*Habʰí>to|ine-pro>*sterh₃->strewn|id=bed}}, {{inh|fa|pal|t=bedding|tr=wstl|ts=wistar}} Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*Habí|t=to, for}} Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*Habʰí|t=to, for}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*sterh₃-|t=to spread, stretch out}} Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=بَسْتَر|head2=بِسْتَر|head3=|tr=bastar|tr2=bestar|tr3=}} بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar), {{fa-noun|head=بَسْتَر|head2=بِسْتَر|tr=bastar|tr2=bestar}} بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar)
  1. bed; mattress
    Sense id: en-بستر-fa-noun-3de~8wf~
  2. bedding Categories (topical): Bedding
    Sense id: en-بستر-fa-noun-y45JZfO6 Disambiguation of Bedding: 22 77 1 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 21 73 6
  3. floor
    Sense id: en-بستر-fa-noun-o-H0k1sJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: یاتاق (yâtâq)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बिस्तर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बिस्तर (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बिस्तर (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بِسْتَر"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بِسْتَر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بِسْتَر (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بستر",
            "tr": "bister"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بستر (bister)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بستر (bister)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بستر",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بستر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بستر (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਿਸਤਰ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਿਸਤਰ (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਿਸਤਰ (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بستر",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بستر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بستر (bistar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "iir-pro>*Habʰí>to",
        "4": "ine-pro>*sterh₃->strewn",
        "id": "bed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "bedding",
        "tr": "wstl",
        "ts": "wistar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Habí",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Habʰí",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-",
        "t": "to spread, stretch out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”), from Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”) + *starH- (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”) + Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَسْتَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِسْتَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "بَسْتَر",
        "head2": "بِسْتَر",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bastar",
        "tr2": "bestar",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بَسْتَر",
        "head2": "بِسْتَر",
        "tr": "bastar",
        "tr2": "bestar"
      },
      "expansion": "بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed; mattress"
      ],
      "id": "en-بستر-fa-noun-3de~8wf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 73 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 77 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "fa:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "id": "en-بستر-fa-noun-y45JZfO6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor"
      ],
      "id": "en-بستر-fa-noun-o-H0k1sJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.taɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs.t̪ʰæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bes.t̪ʰæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yâtâq",
      "word": "یاتاق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بستر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
    "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Bedding",
    "ur:Bedding"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बिस्तर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बिस्तर (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बिस्तर (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بِسْتَر"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بِسْتَر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بِسْتَر (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بستر",
            "tr": "bister"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بستر (bister)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بستر (bister)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بستر",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بستر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بستر (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਿਸਤਰ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਿਸਤਰ (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਿਸਤਰ (bistar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بستر",
            "tr": "bistar"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بستر (bistar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بستر (bistar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "iir-pro>*Habʰí>to",
        "4": "ine-pro>*sterh₃->strewn",
        "id": "bed"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "bedding",
        "tr": "wstl",
        "ts": "wistar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Habí",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Habʰí",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-",
        "t": "to spread, stretch out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wstl /⁠wistar⁠/, “bedding”), from Proto-Iranian *Habí (“to, for”) + *starH- (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Habʰí (“to, for”) + Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَسْتَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِسْتَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bestar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "بَسْتَر",
        "head2": "بِسْتَر",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bastar",
        "tr2": "bestar",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بَسْتَر",
        "head2": "بِسْتَر",
        "tr": "bastar",
        "tr2": "bestar"
      },
      "expansion": "بَسْتَر or بِسْتَر • (bastar or bestar)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed; mattress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedding",
          "bedding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.taɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪs.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæs.t̪ʰæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bes.t̪ʰæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bis.t̪ʰäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yâtâq",
      "word": "یاتاق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بستر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بستر meaning in Persian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.