"برشتن" meaning in Persian

See برشتن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bi.ɾiʃ.tan] [Classical-Persian], [bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän] [Kabuli], [bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän] (note: Hazaragi), [be.ɹeʃ.t̪ʰæn] [Iran, formal], [bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bereštan [romanization], بریز [present, stem], برز [present, stem]
Etymology: From Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”), ultimately from a Western Iranian derivative of Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti, from *bʰerǵ ~ *bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”). Cognate with Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati), Latin frigo (whence English fry) and Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|pal|blyštn'||to roast|tr=brištan}} Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”), {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*bʰr̥ȷ́yáti}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰerǵ}} *bʰerǵ, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰreǵ||to roast, fry}} *bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”), {{cog|sa|भृज्जति}} Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati), {{cog|la|frigo}} Latin frigo, {{cog|en|fry}} English fry, {{cog|grc|φρύγω}} Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb|present stem|بریز|or|برز|f1tr=beriz|f2tr=berez|head=|sort=|tr=bereštan}} برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez)), {{fa-verb|prstem=بریز|prstem2=برز|tr=bereštan|tr2=beriz|tr3=berez}} برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez))
  1. to toast; to roast; to fry Wikipedia link: Western Iranian
    Sense id: en-برشتن-fa-verb-JznILx3D Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for برشتن meaning in Persian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "blyštn'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roast",
        "tr": "brištan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰr̥ȷ́yáti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵ"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰerǵ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰreǵ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, fry"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृज्जति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frigo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frigo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fry"
      },
      "expansion": "English fry",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρύγω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”), ultimately from a Western Iranian derivative of Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti, from *bʰerǵ ~ *bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”). Cognate with Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati), Latin frigo (whence English fry) and Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bereštan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بریز",
      "roman": "beriz",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "برز",
      "roman": "berez",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present stem",
        "4": "بریز",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "برز",
        "f1tr": "beriz",
        "f2tr": "berez",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bereštan"
      },
      "expansion": "برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "prstem": "بریز",
        "prstem2": "برز",
        "tr": "bereštan",
        "tr2": "beriz",
        "tr3": "berez"
      },
      "expansion": "برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez))",
      "name": "fa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus, take with you wheat, barley, beans, lentiles, millet and vetch and, having placed them in a pot, roast them and feed yourself with that which you have cooked",
          "ref": "Bible Ezekiel 4:9",
          "text": "پس گندم و جو و باقلا و عدس و ارزن و ماشک برای خود گرفته، آنها را در یک ظرف بریز و خوراکی از آنها برای خود بپز"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast; to roast; to fry"
      ],
      "id": "en-برشتن-fa-verb-JznILx3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ],
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Western Iranian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.tan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹeʃ.t̪ʰæn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برشتن"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "blyštn'",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roast",
        "tr": "brištan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰr̥ȷ́yáti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰerǵ"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰerǵ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰreǵ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to roast, fry"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भृज्जति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frigo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frigo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fry"
      },
      "expansion": "English fry",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φρύγω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian blyštn' (brištan, “to roast”), ultimately from a Western Iranian derivative of Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti, from *bʰerǵ ~ *bʰreǵ (“to roast, fry”). Cognate with Sanskrit भृज्जति (bhṛjjati), Latin frigo (whence English fry) and Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bereštan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بریز",
      "roman": "beriz",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "برز",
      "roman": "berez",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present stem",
        "4": "بریز",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "برز",
        "f1tr": "beriz",
        "f2tr": "berez",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bereštan"
      },
      "expansion": "برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "prstem": "بریز",
        "prstem2": "برز",
        "tr": "bereštan",
        "tr2": "beriz",
        "tr3": "berez"
      },
      "expansion": "برشتن • (bereštan) (present stem بریز (beriz) or برز (berez))",
      "name": "fa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian undefined derivations",
        "Persian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus, take with you wheat, barley, beans, lentiles, millet and vetch and, having placed them in a pot, roast them and feed yourself with that which you have cooked",
          "ref": "Bible Ezekiel 4:9",
          "text": "پس گندم و جو و باقلا و عدس و ارزن و ماشک برای خود گرفته، آنها را در یک ظرف بریز و خوراکی از آنها برای خود بپز"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast; to roast; to fry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ],
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "fry",
          "fry"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Western Iranian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.tan]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹeʃ.t̪ʰæn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiʃ.t̪ʰän]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برشتن"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.