"باریک" meaning in Persian

See باریک in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bɑː.ɾiːk] [Classical-Persian], [bɑː.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [bɑː.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [bɑː.ɾiːk] [Kabuli], [bɔː.ɾik] (note: Hazaragi), [bɒː.ɹiːkʲ] [Iran, formal], [bɔ.ɾik] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bârik [romanization], باریکتَر [comparative], باریکتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Akin to Old Armenian բարակ (barak), an Iranian borrowing. One of a few adjectives that has preserved the final -g/k phoneme and did not undergo the regular sound change from Middle Persian to Modern Persian. Others include تاریک (târik, “dark”) and نزدیک (nazdik, “near”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fa|pal|bʾlyk||thin, fine subtle|tr=bārīg/k}} Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”), {{cog|xcl|բարակ}} Old Armenian բարակ (barak), {{l|fa|تاریک|t=dark|tr=târik}} تاریک (târik, “dark”), {{l|fa|نزدیک|t=near|tr=nazdik}} نزدیک (nazdik, “near”) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=bârik}} باریک • (bârik) (comparative باریکتَر (bârik-tar), superlative باریکتَرین (bârik-tarin))
  1. narrow
    Sense id: en-باریک-fa-adj-XtqVjp3e Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 33 33 35
  2. thin
    Sense id: en-باریک-fa-adj-Gg3CJ7Wq Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 33 33 35
  3. delicate
    Sense id: en-باریک-fa-adj-RH9~XDJe Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Persian undefined derivations: 33 33 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: بارک (bârek) Derived forms: کمرباریک (kamar-bârik), باریکبین (bârik-bin), باریکه (bârike), از مو باریکتر (az mu bârik-tar), باریکی (bâriki)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for باریک meaning in Persian (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kamar-bârik",
      "word": "کمرباریک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bârik-bin",
      "word": "باریکبین"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bârike",
      "word": "باریکه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "az mu bârik-tar",
      "word": "از مو باریکتر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bâriki",
      "word": "باریکی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બારીક",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બારીક (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બારીક (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बारीक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बारीक (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बारीक (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بارِیک"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بارِیک (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بارِیک (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "बारीक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: बारीक (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: बारीक (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਰੀਕ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਰੀਕ (barīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਰੀਕ (barīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بَرِیک",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بَرِیک (barīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بَرِیک (barīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ (barik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ (barik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bʾlyk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thin, fine subtle",
        "tr": "bārīg/k"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բարակ (barak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تاریک",
        "t": "dark",
        "tr": "târik"
      },
      "expansion": "تاریک (târik, “dark”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نزدیک",
        "t": "near",
        "tr": "nazdik"
      },
      "expansion": "نزدیک (nazdik, “near”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Akin to Old Armenian բարակ (barak), an Iranian borrowing. One of a few adjectives that has preserved the final -g/k phoneme and did not undergo the regular sound change from Middle Persian to Modern Persian. Others include تاریک (târik, “dark”) and نزدیک (nazdik, “near”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bârik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باریکتَر",
      "roman": "bârik-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باریکتَرین",
      "roman": "bârik-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "bârik"
      },
      "expansion": "باریک • (bârik) (comparative باریکتَر (bârik-tar), superlative باریکتَرین (bârik-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-باریک-fa-adj-XtqVjp3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thin"
      ],
      "id": "en-باریک-fa-adj-Gg3CJ7Wq",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-باریک-fa-adj-RH9~XDJe",
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔː.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒː.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔ.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bârek",
      "word": "بارک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "باریک"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kamar-bârik",
      "word": "کمرباریک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bârik-bin",
      "word": "باریکبین"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bârike",
      "word": "باریکه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "az mu bârik-tar",
      "word": "از مو باریکتر"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bâriki",
      "word": "باریکی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "બારીક",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બારીક (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: બારીક (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बारीक"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बारीक (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बारीक (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بارِیک"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بارِیک (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بارِیک (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "बारीक",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: बारीक (bārīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: बारीक (bārīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਬਰੀਕ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਰੀਕ (barīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬਰੀਕ (barīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بَرِیک",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بَرِیک (barīk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بَرِیک (barīk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ (barik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠞꠤꠇ (barik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "bʾlyk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thin, fine subtle",
        "tr": "bārīg/k"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բարակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բարակ (barak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تاریک",
        "t": "dark",
        "tr": "târik"
      },
      "expansion": "تاریک (târik, “dark”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نزدیک",
        "t": "near",
        "tr": "nazdik"
      },
      "expansion": "نزدیک (nazdik, “near”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bʾlyk (bārīg/k, “thin, fine subtle”). Akin to Old Armenian բարակ (barak), an Iranian borrowing. One of a few adjectives that has preserved the final -g/k phoneme and did not undergo the regular sound change from Middle Persian to Modern Persian. Others include تاریک (târik, “dark”) and نزدیک (nazdik, “near”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bârik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باریکتَر",
      "roman": "bârik-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "باریکتَرین",
      "roman": "bârik-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "bârik"
      },
      "expansion": "باریک • (bârik) (comparative باریکتَر (bârik-tar), superlative باریکتَرین (bârik-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑː.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔː.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɒː.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔ.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bârek",
      "word": "بارک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "باریک"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.