"البرز" meaning in Persian

See البرز in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ʔal.ˈbuɾz] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Dari, formal], [ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz] [Kabuli], [ʔäl.búɹz] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæl.bóɹz] [Iran, formal], [ʔäl.búɹz] [Tajik, formal] Forms: alborz [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|hlbwlc||the mountain range surrounding the world|tr=Harborz}} Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), {{inh|fa|peo||*Harā Brzatī|high mountain|sc=Latn}} Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*Harā Bṛjatī|*Harā Bṛzatī}} Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī, {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍||a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”), {{cog|en|Elbrus}} English Elbrus Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=alborz|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} البرز • (alborz), {{fa-proper noun|tr=alborz}} البرز • (alborz)
  1. Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)
    Alborz (a province of Iran)
    Wikipedia link: fa:البرز Categories (place): Mountains, Places in Iran, Provinces of Iran Related terms: برز (borz)
    Sense id: en-البرز-fa-name-gJX-dK0L Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hlbwlc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the mountain range surrounding the world",
        "tr": "Harborz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Harā Brzatī",
        "5": "high mountain",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Harā Bṛjatī",
        "4": "*Harā Bṛzatī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Elbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "English Elbrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alborz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "alborz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alborz"
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "fa:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Provinces of Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Provinces of Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)",
        "Alborz (a province of Iran)"
      ],
      "id": "en-البرز-fa-name-gJX-dK0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q484725"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "Azerbaijan",
          "Azerbaijan"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Turkmenistan",
          "Turkmenistan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ],
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q392522"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "borz",
          "word": "برز"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:البرز"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔal.ˈbuɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæl.bóɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "البرز"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hlbwlc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the mountain range surrounding the world",
        "tr": "Harborz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Harā Brzatī",
        "5": "high mountain",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Harā Bṛjatī",
        "4": "*Harā Bṛzatī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Elbrus"
      },
      "expansion": "English Elbrus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hlbwlc (Harborz, “the mountain range surrounding the world”), from Old Persian *Harā Brzatī (“high mountain”), northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *Harā Bṛzatī (Compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬁⸱𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬍 (harā.bər^əzaⁱtī, “a legendary mountain in Iranian mythology”)). Akin to English Elbrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alborz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "alborz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "alborz"
      },
      "expansion": "البرز • (alborz)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "borz",
      "word": "برز"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian proper nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Mountains",
        "fa:Places in Iran",
        "fa:Provinces of Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)",
        "Alborz (a province of Iran)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q484725"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran"
        ],
        [
          "Azerbaijan",
          "Azerbaijan"
        ],
        [
          "Armenia",
          "Armenia"
        ],
        [
          "Caspian Sea",
          "Caspian Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Turkmenistan",
          "Turkmenistan"
        ],
        [
          "Afghanistan",
          "Afghanistan"
        ],
        [
          "Alborz",
          "Alborz#English:_Q392522"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:البرز"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔal.ˈbuɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.bʊ́ɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæl.bóɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäl.búɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "البرز"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.