"آشوب" meaning in Persian

See آشوب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɑː.ʃoːβ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.ʃɵb] [Tajik, formal] Forms: âšub [romanization], آشوبها [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||turmoil, disturbance|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ʾšwp|ts=āšōb}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), {{inh+|fa|pal|t=turmoil, disturbance|tr=ʾšwp|ts=āšōb}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), {{cog|xpr|𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁|sc=Mani|t=turmoil, disturbance|tr=ʾʾšwb|ts=āšōβ}} Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|آشوبها|||||f1tr=âšub-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âšub|tr2=|tr3=}} آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=آشوبها|pltr=âšub-hâ|tr=âšub}} آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ))
  1. riot
    Sense id: en-آشوب-fa-noun-~M2o-u~r Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 49 31 20
  2. turmoil
    Sense id: en-آشوب-fa-noun-AnnoXnIa

Verb

IPA: [ʔɑː.ʃoːβ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.ʃoːb] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.ʃɵb] [Tajik, formal] Forms: âšub [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||turmoil, disturbance|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ʾšwp|ts=āšōb}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), {{inh+|fa|pal|t=turmoil, disturbance|tr=ʾšwp|ts=āšōb}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), {{cog|xpr|𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁|sc=Mani|t=turmoil, disturbance|tr=ʾʾšwb|ts=āšōβ}} Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=âšub}} آشوب • (âšub)
  1. present stem form of آشفتن (âšoftan) Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: آشفتن (extra: âšoftan)
    Sense id: en-آشوب-fa-verb-IQAJssl7

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "âşub",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: âşub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: âşub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾʾšwb",
        "ts": "āšōβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âšub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشوبها",
      "roman": "âšub-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آشوبها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âšub-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âšub",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آشوبها",
        "pltr": "âšub-hâ",
        "tr": "âšub"
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "riot"
      ],
      "id": "en-آشوب-fa-noun-~M2o-u~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turmoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-آشوب-fa-noun-AnnoXnIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʃɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آشوب"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾʾšwb",
        "ts": "āšōβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âšub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "âšub"
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "âšoftan",
          "word": "آشفتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem form of آشفتن (âšoftan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-آشوب-fa-verb-IQAJssl7",
      "links": [
        [
          "آشفتن",
          "آشفتن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʃɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آشوب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "âşub",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: âşub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: âşub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾʾšwb",
        "ts": "āšōβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âšub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آشوبها",
      "roman": "âšub-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آشوبها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âšub-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âšub",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آشوبها",
        "pltr": "âšub-hâ",
        "tr": "âšub"
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub) (plural آشوبها (âšub-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turmoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turmoil",
          "turmoil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʃɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آشوب"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾšwp",
        "ts": "āšōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "turmoil, disturbance",
        "tr": "ʾʾšwb",
        "ts": "āšōβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwp /⁠āšōb⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âšub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "âšub"
      },
      "expansion": "آشوب • (âšub)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "âšoftan",
          "word": "آشفتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem form of آشفتن (âšoftan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "آشفتن",
          "آشفتن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ʃoːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.ʃʊːb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.ʃuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.ʃɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آشوب"
}

Download raw JSONL data for آشوب meaning in Persian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.