شروع کردن

šoru' kardan (romanization)
شروع کردن (infinitive)
šoru' kardán (infinitive)
شروع کن (present stem)
šoru' kon (present stem)
شروع کرد (past stem)
šoru' kard (past stem)
شروع کننده (participle present)
šoru' konandé (participle present)
شروع کرده (participle past)
šoru' kardé (participle past)
شروع کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šoru' kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شروع کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šoru' kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شروع کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šoru' kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شروع کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šoru' kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شروع کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šoru' kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شروع کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šoru' kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
šoru' mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
شروع میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
šoru' mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
شروع میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
šoru' mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
šoru' mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
شروع میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
šoru' mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
شروع میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
šoru' mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram šoru' mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری شروع میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri šoru' mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد شروع میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad šoru' mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim šoru' mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید شروع میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid šoru' mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند شروع میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand šoru' mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شروع کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šoru' kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شروع کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šoru' kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شروع کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šoru' kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شروع کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šoru' kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شروع کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šoru' kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شروع کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šoru' kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شروع کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šoru' kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šoru' kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šoru' kard (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šoru' kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
šoru' kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
šoru' kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šoru' mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šoru' mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šoru' mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šoru' mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
šoru' mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
šoru' mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam šoru' mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی شروع میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti šoru' mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت شروع میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt šoru' mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim šoru' mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید شروع میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid šoru' mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند شروع میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand šoru' mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شروع کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šoru' kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شروع کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šoru' kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شروع کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šoru' kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شروع کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šoru' kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شروع کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šoru' kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شروع کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šoru' kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
شروع خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
šoru' xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
شروع خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
šoru' xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
شروع خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
šoru' xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
شروع خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
šoru' xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
شروع خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
šoru' xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
شروع خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
šoru' xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
شروع کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
šoru' konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
شروع کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
šoru' koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
šoru' konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
šoru' konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
شروع کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
šoru' konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
شروع کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
šoru' konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šoru' kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šoru' kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
شروع کن (imperative second-person singular)
šoru' kon (imperative second-person singular)
شروع کنید (imperative plural second-person)
šoru' konid (imperative plural second-person)
شروع کردن (infinitive)
šoru' kardán (infinitive)
شروع کن (present stem)
šoru' kon (present stem)
شروع کرد (past stem)
šoru' kard (past stem)
شروع کننده (participle present)
šoru' konandé (participle present)
شروع کرده (participle past)
šoru' kardé (participle past)
شروع کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šoru' kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شروع کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šoru' kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شروع کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šoru' kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شروع کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šoru' kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شروع کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šoru' kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شروع کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šoru' kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
šoru' mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
شروع میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
šoru' mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
شروع میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
šoru' mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
šoru' mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
شروع میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
šoru' mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
شروع میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
šoru' mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram šoru' mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری شروع میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri šoru' mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره شروع میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre šoru' mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim šoru' mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین شروع میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin šoru' mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن شروع میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran šoru' mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شروع کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šoru' kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شروع کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šoru' kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شروع کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šoru' kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شروع کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šoru' kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شروع کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šoru' kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شروع کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šoru' kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شروع کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šoru' kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šoru' kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šoru' kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šoru' kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
šoru' kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
šoru' kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šoru' mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šoru' mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šoru' mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šoru' mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
šoru' mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
šoru' mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam šoru' mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی شروع میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti šoru' mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت شروع میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt šoru' mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim šoru' mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین شروع میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin šoru' mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن شروع میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan šoru' mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شروع کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šoru' kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شروع کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šoru' kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شروع کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šoru' kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شروع کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šoru' kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شروع کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šoru' kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شروع کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šoru' kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
شروع کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
šoru' konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
شروع کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
šoru' koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
šoru' kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
šoru' konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
شروع کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
šoru' konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
شروع کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
šoru' konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šoru' kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šoru' kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šoru' kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
شروع کن (imperative second-person singular)
šoru' kon (imperative second-person singular)
شروع کنین (imperative plural second-person)
šoru' konin (imperative plural second-person)
شروع کردن (infinitive)
šurō' kardán (infinitive)
شروع کن (present stem)
šurō' kun (present stem)
شروع کرد (past stem)
šurō' kard (past stem)
شروع کننده (participle present)
šurō' kunindá (participle present)
شروع کرده (participle past)
šurō' kardá (participle past)
شروع کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šurō' kúnam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شروع کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šurō' kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شروع کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šurō' kúnad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شروع کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šurō' kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شروع کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šurō' kúnēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شروع کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šurō' kúnand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
šurō' mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present singular)
شروع میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
šurō' mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
شروع میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kunad (indicative present singular third-person)
شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
šurō' mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
شروع میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
šurō' mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present second-person)
شروع میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram šurō' mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری شروع میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī šurō' mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد شروع میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́rad šurō' mḗ-kunad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm šurō' mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید شروع میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēd šurō' mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند شروع میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́rand šurō' mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شروع کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šurō' kardá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شروع کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šurō' kardá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شروع کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šurō' kardá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شروع کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šurō' kardá-ēm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شروع کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šurō' kardá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شروع کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šurō' kardá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شروع کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šurō' kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šurō' kárdī (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šurō' kard (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šurō' kárdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
šurō' kárdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
šurō' kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
šurō' mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
šurō' mḗ-kardī (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šurō' mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
šurō' mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم شروع میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam šurō' mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی شروع میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī šurō' mḗ-kardī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت شروع میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́št šurō' mḗ-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم شروع میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm šurō' mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید شروع میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd šurō' mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند شروع میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand šurō' mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شروع کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šurō' kardá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شروع کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šurō' kardá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شروع کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šurō' kardá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شروع کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šurō' kardá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شروع کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šurō' kardá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شروع کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šurō' kardá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
شروع خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
šurō' xāhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
شروع خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
šurō' xāhī́ kard (future indicative second-person singular)
شروع خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
šurō' xāhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
شروع خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
šurō' xāhḗm kard (first-person future indicative plural)
شروع خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
šurō' xāhḗd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
شروع خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
šurō' xāhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
شروع کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
šurō' kunam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
شروع کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
šurō' kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kunad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
šurō' kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
شروع کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
šurō' kunēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
شروع کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kunand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šurō' kardá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šurō' kardá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kardá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šurō' kardá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šurō' kardá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شروع کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kardá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
شروع کن (imperative second-person singular)
šurō' kun (imperative second-person singular)
شروع کنید (imperative plural second-person)
šurō' kunēd (imperative plural second-person)
شروع کدن (infinitive)
šurō' kadán (infinitive)
شروع کو (present stem)
šurō' ku (present stem)
شروع کد (past stem)
šurō' kad (past stem)
شروع کننده (participle present)
šurō' kunindá (participle present)
شروع کده (participle past)
šurō' kadá (participle past)
شروع کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šurō' kúnum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شروع کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šurō' kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شروع کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šurō' kúna (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شروع کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šurō' kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شروع کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šurō' kúnēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شروع کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šurō' kúnan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
šurō' mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present singular)
شروع میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
šurō' mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
شروع میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kuna (indicative present singular third-person)
شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
šurō' mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
شروع میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
šurō' mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present second-person)
شروع میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم شروع میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram šurō' mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری شروع میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī šurō' mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره شروع میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́ra šurō' mḗ-kuna (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم شروع میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm šurō' mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین شروع میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēn šurō' mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن شروع میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́ran šurō' mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
شروع کدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šurō' kadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
شروع کدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šurō' kadī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
شروع کداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šurō' kadást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
شروع کدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šurō' kadḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
شروع کدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šurō' kadḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
شروع کدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šurō' kadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
شروع کدم (first-person indicative past singular)
šurō' kádum (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع کدی (indicative past second-person singular)
šurō' kádī (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع کده (indicative past singular third-person)
šurō' kad (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع کدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šurō' kádēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع کدین (indicative past plural second-person)
šurō' kádēn (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع کدن (indicative past plural third-person)
šurō' kádan (indicative past plural third-person)
شروع میکدم (first-person indicative past singular)
šurō' mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past singular)
شروع میکدی (indicative past second-person singular)
šurō' mḗ-kadī (indicative past second-person singular)
شروع میکده (indicative past singular third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kada (indicative past singular third-person)
شروع میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šurō' mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
شروع میکدین (indicative past plural second-person)
šurō' mḗ-kadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
شروع میکدن (indicative past plural third-person)
šurō' mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم شروع میکدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam šurō' mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی شروع میکدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī šurō' mḗ-kadī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشته شروع میکده (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́šta šurō' mḗ-kada (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم شروع میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm šurō' mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین شروع میکدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd šurō' mḗ-kadē (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن شروع میکدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand šurō' mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
شروع کده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šurō' kadá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
شروع کده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šurō' kadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
شروع کده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šurō' kadá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
شروع کده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šurō' kadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
شروع کده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šurō' kadá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
شروع کده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šurō' kadá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
شروع خوایم کد (first-person future indicative singular)
šurō' xāyyúm kad (first-person future indicative singular)
شروع خوایی کد (future indicative second-person singular)
šurō' xāyyī́ kad (future indicative second-person singular)
شروع خوایه کد (future indicative singular third-person)
šurō' xāyyá kad (future indicative singular third-person)
شروع خواییم کد (first-person future indicative plural)
šurō' xāyyḗm kad (first-person future indicative plural)
شروع خوایین کد (future indicative plural second-person)
šurō' xāyyḗn kad (future indicative plural second-person)
شروع خواین کد (future indicative plural third-person)
šurō' xāyyán kad (future indicative plural third-person)
شروع کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
šurō' kunum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
شروع کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
šurō' kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kuna (present singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
šurō' kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
شروع کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
šurō' kunēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
شروع کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kunan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
شروع کده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šurō' kadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
شروع کده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šurō' kadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
شروع کده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kadá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
شروع کده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šurō' kadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
شروع کده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šurō' kadá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
شروع کده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šurō' kadá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
شروع کو (imperative second-person singular)
šurō' ku (imperative second-person singular)
شروع کنین (imperative plural second-person)
šurō' kunēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شروع کردن</i> (šoru' kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

شروع میکردیم

شروع میکردید

شروع میکردند

داشتیم شروع میکردیم

داشتم شروع میکردم

داشتید شروع میکردید

داشتی شروع میکردی

داشتند شروع میکردند

داشت شروع میکرد

داریم شروع میکنیم

دارم شروع میکنم

دارید شروع میکنید

داری شروع میکنی

دارند شروع میکنند

دارد شروع میکند

شروع کردهایم

شروع کردهاید

شروع کردهاند

شروع کرده است

شروع کرده بودیم

شروع کرده بودم

شروع کرده بودید

شروع کرده بودی

شروع کرده بودند

شروع کرده بود

شروع خواهیم کرد

شروع خواهم کرد

شروع خواهید کرد

شروع خواهی کرد

شروع خواهند کرد

شروع خواهد کرد

شروع کرده باشیم

شروع کرده باشم

شروع کرده باشید

شروع کرده باشی

شروع کرده باشند

شروع کرده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شروع کردن</i> (šoru' kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

شروع میکردیم

شروع میکردین

داشتیم شروع میکردیم

داشتم شروع میکردم

داشتین شروع میکردین

داشتی شروع میکردی

داشتن شروع میکردن

داشت شروع میکرد

داریم شروع میکنیم

دارم شروع میکنم

دارین شروع میکنین

داری شروع میکنی

دارن شروع میکنن

داره شروع میکنه

شروع کردهایم

شروع کردهاین

شروع کرده بودیم

شروع کرده بودم

شروع کرده بودین

شروع کرده بودی

شروع کرده بودن

شروع کرده بود

شروع کرده باشیم

شروع کرده باشم

شروع کرده باشین

شروع کرده باشی

شروع کرده باشن

شروع کرده باشه

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شروع کردن</i> (šurō' kardán) (literary Dari Persian)

شروع میکردیم

شروع میکردید

شروع میکردند

داشتیم شروع میکردیم

داشتم شروع میکردم

داشتید شروع میکردید

داشتی شروع میکردی

داشتند شروع میکردند

داشت شروع میکرد

داریم شروع میکنیم

دارم شروع میکنم

دارید شروع میکنید

داری شروع میکنی

دارند شروع میکنند

دارد شروع میکند

شروع کردهایم

شروع کردهاید

شروع کردهاند

شروع کرده است

شروع کرده بودیم

شروع کرده بودم

شروع کرده بودید

شروع کرده بودی

شروع کرده بودند

شروع کرده بود

شروع خواهیم کرد

شروع خواهم کرد

شروع خواهید کرد

شروع خواهی کرد

شروع خواهند کرد

شروع خواهد کرد

شروع کرده باشیم

شروع کرده باشم

شروع کرده باشید

شروع کرده باشی

شروع کرده باشند

شروع کرده باشد

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">شروع کدن</i> (šurō' kadán) (colloquial Kabuli)

داشتیم شروع میکدیم

داشتم شروع میکدم

داشتین شروع میکدین

داشتی شروع میکدی

داشتن شروع میکدن

داشته شروع میکده

داریم شروع میکنیم

دارم شروع میکنم

دارین شروع میکنین

داری شروع میکنی

دارن شروع میکنن

داره شروع میکنه

شروع کده بودیم

شروع کده بودم

شروع کده بودین

شروع کده بودی

شروع کده بودن

شروع کده بوده

شروع خواییم کد

شروع خوایم کد

شروع خوایین کد

شروع خوایی کد

شروع خواین کد

شروع خوایه کد

شروع کده باشیم

شروع کده باشم

شروع کده باشین

شروع کده باشی

šurō' kadá bā́šī

شروع کده باشن

شروع کده باشه

[ʃʊ.ɾoːʔ kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[ʃʊ.ɾoːʔ kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[ʃʊ.ɾoː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[ʃu.ɾʊː kʰäɾ.d̪än]

[ʃo.ɹuːʔ kʰʲæɹ.d̪æn]

[ʃu.ɾɵʔ kʰäɾ.d̪än]

From شروع (šoru', “beginning”) + کردن (kardan, “to do”).

af

پدرش شروع کرد به زدن او.

دیروز شروع به خوندن کتاب جدیدی کردم.

diruz šoru' be xundan-e ketâb-e jadid-i kardam.


جادوگر

head

جادوگر • (jâdugar)

fa-noun

جادوگر • (jâdugar)

→ Assamese: যাদুকৰ (zadukor)

→ Azerbaijani: cadugər

→ Baluchi: جادوگر

→ Bengali: জাদুকর (jadukor)

→ Chagatai: جادوگر

Uyghur: جادۇگەر (jaduger)

Uzbek: jodugar

→ Georgian: ჯადოქარი (ǯadokari)

desc

→ Gujarati: જાદૂગર (jādūgar), જાદુગર (jādugar)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: जादूगर (jādūgar)

Urdu: جادوگر (jādūgar)

→ Ottoman Turkish: جادوگر (caduger)

→ Punjabi: جادوگر (jādūgar)

→ Pashto: جادوګر (jādūgar)

→ Sindhi: جادوگر (jādūgar)

→ Turkmen: jadygöý

→ Ushojo: جادوگر (jādōgar)

[d͡ʒɑː.ðuː.ɡaɾ]

[d͡ʒɑː.d̪uː.ɡäɾ]

[d͡ʒɑː.d̪uː.ɡäɾ]

[d͡ʒɑː.d̪uː.ɡäɾ]

[d͡ʒɔː.d̪u.ɡäɾ]

[d͡ʒɒː.d̪uː.ɡʲæɹ]

[d͡ʒɔ.d̪u.ɡäɾ]


تغار

head

تغار • (tağâr)

fa-noun

تغار • (tağâr)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: թաղար (tʻaġar), թաղառ (tʻaġaṙ)

→ Chagatai: تاغار (tağar), تغار (tağar) تقار (taqar)

→ Georgian: თაღარი (taɣari)

→ Bats: თაღარ (taɣar)

→ Medieval Latin: tagara

→ Russian: тага́р (tagár) (via Turkic)

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: تغار (tağar, dağar)

Azerbaijani: dağar

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: طغار (dağar)
Turkish: dağar
→ Albanian: tagar
→ Bulgarian: тага́р (tagár), таа́р (taár), таха́р (tahár)
→ Greek: ταγάρι (tagári)
→ Macedonian: та́гар (tágar)

→ Udi: тагъар (taɣar)

desc

→ Urdu: تغار m (taġār), تغاری f (taġārī)

Akin to Parthian 𐭕𐭊𐭓𐭐𐭕𐭉 (tkrpty, “cupbearer”), as well as to Old Armenian տակառ (takaṙ, “barrel, cask”), տակառապետ (takaṙapet, “cupbearer”), Old Georgian ტაგარი (ṭagari, “clay bowl/pitcher; grapepressing trough”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic טנגירא, Classical Syriac ܛܢܓܝܪܐ (ṭangīrā) → Arabic طَنْجِير (ṭanjīr, “pot”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic תִּיגָרָא (tīḡārā) → Arabic تِيغَار (tīḡār, “pot”), Middle Iranian borrowings.
In spite of this variation of form and meaning, Ancient Greek τάγηνον (tágēnon) and τήγανον (tḗganon, “saucepan”) and Latin tēgula (“baking tile”) are just coincidentally similar. Likewise the jars Malay takar, Javanese and Balinese taker point to a distinct local term.


افغان

head

افغان • (afğân) (plural افغانها (afğân-hâ) or افاغنه (afâğene))

afğân (romanization)
افغانها (plural)
افاغنه (plural)

Derived from Bactrian αβαγανο (abagano), first attested in the fourth century CE, most likely a compound of *apāka- (“distant, faraway”) + [script needed] (-āna, “ethnic group”): "people from a distant land". The /b/ > /f/ shift represents a phonetic peculiarity of the Early New Persian dialect of Khorasan.

(historical) Pashtun (a person of Pashtun ethnicity)


افغان

افغان • (afğân)

Derived from Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβγʾn /əfɣaːn/). Cognate with Middle Persian ʾbxwʾn- (abxwān-, “to call, cry”).


افغان

head

افغان • (afğân)

fa-noun

افغان • (afğân)


متولد

مُتَوَلِّد (canonical)
motavalled (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَلِّد (mutawallid).

bor+

مُتَوَلِّد شُدَن

وَ این تُرکتاز خان دَر دَکَّن مُتَوَلِّد شُده، خود را با وَضعِ مَرَتههها ساخته، دَر لِباس و خَوراک و مُخالِطَت با مَرَتههها قِسمی مُواقَفَت داشت که سَرِ مو اَز وَضعِ آنها با این تَفاوُت مَحسوس نِمیکَردَند. وَ دَر رَویه جَنگ نیز مِثلِ مَرَتههها بود.

c. 1760, محمد یوسف خان [Muḥammad Yūsuf Khān], translated by Hannah Lord Archambault, in "Geographies of Influence: Two Afghan Military Households in 17th and 18th Century South India" (2018, PhD), تاریخ فتحیه [Tārikh-i Fatḥiya]:

And this Turktāz Khān [was] born in the Deccan and presented himself in the manner of the Marathas. In [his] clothing and food and conversation they had such a degree of similarity that not a hair from their heads could be distinguished. In style of warfare also he was like the Marathas.


پسی

head

پسی • (posê)

fa-noun

پسی • (posê)


نگر

نگریستن نگریستن#Persian

present stem form of نگریستن (negaristan)


دوری

Borrowed from Arabic دَوْرِيّ (dawriyy). By surface analysis, دور (dowr, “cycle, turn, circumference”) + ـی (-i).


دوری

head

دوری • (dowri) (plural دوریها (dowri-hâ))


تجر

From Middle Iranian (compare Manichaean Parthian 𐫎𐫝𐫡 (ṯcr /*tažar/, “palace, dwelling”)), from Old Persian 𐎫𐎨𐎼 (t-c-r /tačara-/, “palace”). Akin to Old Armenian տաճար (tačar), Old Georgian ტაძარი (ṭaʒari), ტაზარი (ṭazari) and Arabic طَزَر (ṭazar), Iranian borrowings.


حکاکیان

head

حکاکیان • (hakâkiyân)

fa-noun

حکاکیان • (hakâkiyân)


گرس

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wls /wars/, “hair”), from Proto-Iranian *wálśah, cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (var^əsa, “hair (on the head)”), Sogdian [script needed] (wrs /wars/, “hair”) and Northern Kurdish pirç (pirč, “hair on the head”); from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wálćas, cognate with Sanskrit वल्श (válśa, “twig, sprout”); from Proto-Indo-European *wólḱ-o-s, cognate with Proto-Slavic *volsъ (“hair”). Akin to Old Armenian վարս (vars, “hair”) and վարշամակ (varšamak, “handkerchief; headband”), which are Iranian borrowings.


بانگ

head

بانگ • (bâng)

fa-noun

بانگ • (bâng)

→ Chinese: 邦克 (bāngkè)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: بانگ (bāṅg)

Hindi: बाँग (bāṅg)

→ Punjabi: bāṉg

Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਂਗ

Shahmukhi script: بانگ

→ Malay: bang

Indonesian: bang

→ Ottoman Turkish: بانگ

→ Tausug: bāng

From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ʿʾng /vāng/), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs (“voice, speech”). Akin to Old Armenian վանգ (vang), an Iranian borrowing.


گراز

head

گراز • (gorâz) (plural گرازها (gorâz-hâ))

From Middle Persian [script needed] (wlʾc /warāz/, “boar”), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *warājáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *warāȷ́ʰás (“boar”). Cognate with Central Kurdish بەراز (beraz), Northern Kurdish beraz, Southern Kurdish وەراز (weraz), Mazanderani وراز (verâz), براز (berâz, “boar”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀 (varāza, “boar”), and Sanskrit वराह (varāha, “boar”). Akin to Old Armenian վարազ (varaz, “wild boar”) and Classical Syriac ܘܪܙܐ (warzāʾ), Iranian borrowings.

inh

سر شمشیر او برندهٔ چنگال شیر آمد
سر پیکان او سنبندهٔ یشک گراز آمد

c. 1100, Amīr Mu'izzī, “Qaṣīda 119”, in دیوان امیر معزی:

The edge of his blade slices through the lion's claws,
The edge of his arrow bores through the boar's tusks.

sar-i šamšēr-i ō buranda-yi čangāl-i šēr āmad
sar-i paykān-i ō sumbanda-yi yašk-i gurāz āmad

wild boar, wild pig (Sus scrofa, a species of swine)


بیل

→ Azerbaijani: bel

→ Ingush: бел (bel)

→ Karakalpak: бел

→ Kazakh: бел (bel) (Karakalpakstan, Turkmenistan)

→ Khalaj: bil

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: بل (bel)
Turkish: bel

→ Turkmen: pil, bel

→ Uyghur: بەل (bel)

→ Uzbek: bel, belkurak

→ Urdu: بیل (bēl, bīl)

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byl /bēl/), from Proto-Iranian *bádHr̥, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰádʰHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰódʰh₂-r̥. Compare Latin fodiō (“to dig”), Serbo-Croatian bȏd (“sting”).

inh+

در خبر است که عیسی (ع) پیری را دید بیل در دست و کار می کرد. گفت، «بارخدایا! امل از دل وی بیرون کن». بیل از دست وی بیفتاد و بخفت. چون ساعتی بود گفت، «بارخدایا! امل با وی ده». پیر برخاست و در کار ایستاد. عیسی از وی بپرسید که این چه بود؟ گفت، «در دل من آمد که چرا کار می کنی؟ پیر شدهای، زود بمیری». بیل بنهادم. پس دیگر بار در دل من آمد که لابد تو را نان باید تا بمیری، باز برخاستم.

1105, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad al-Ghazalī, کیمیای سعادت [The Alchemy of Happiness]:

It is reported that Jesus (peace be upon him) saw an old man who was working with a shovel in his hand. He said, "Lord God! Take desire away from his heart." The shovel fell from his hand, and he slept. When some time had passed, he said, "Lord God! Grant him desire." The old man woke up and stood up to do work. Jesus asked him, "What happened?" He said, "The thought came to my heart: 'What am I working for? You have become old, you will die soon.' I put down my shovel. Then a later time, the thought came to my heart: 'You need food until you die.' I stood up again."

dar xabar ast ki īsā (alayhi as-salām) pīrē dīd bēl dar dast u kār mē-kard. guft, "bārxudāyā! amal az dil-i way bērūn kun." bēl az dast-i way biyuftād u bixuft. čūn sā'atē būd guft, "bārxudāyā! amal bā way dih." pīr barxāst u dar kār īstād. īsā az way bipursīd ki īn či būd? guft, "dar dil-i man āmad ki čirā kār mē-kunī? pīr šuda'ī, zūd bimīrī. bēl binihādam. pas dīgar bār dar dil-i man āmad ki lābud tu rā nān bāyad tā bimīrī, bāz barxāstam.


فرنوش

head

فرنوش • (farnuš)

fa-proper noun

فرنوش • (farnuš)

a female given name, Farnush, Farnoush, or Farnoosh


شجاعی

head

شجاعی • (šojâ'i)

fa-proper noun

شجاعی • (šojâ'i)


کیان

head

کیان • (kayân)


کیان

kiyân (romanization)
qian (romanization)


پاسدار

پاسدار • (pâsdâr)

fa-noun

پاسدار • (pâsdâr)


پاسدار

head

پاسدار • (pâsdâr)

fa-proper noun

پاسدار • (pâsdâr)


ترابی

head

ترابی • (torâbi)

fa-proper noun

ترابی • (torâbi)

[t̪ʰoɾɒːˈbiː]


تاجبخش

head

تاجبخش • (tâjbaxš)

fa-proper noun

تاجبخش • (tâjbaxš)

[t̪ʰɑːd͡ʒ.bǽxʃ]

[t̪ʰɑːd͡ʒ.bǽxʃ]

[t̪ʰɑːd͡ʒ.bǽxʃ]

[t̪ʰɔːd͡ʒ.bǽxʃ]

[t̪ʰɒːd͡ʒ.bǽxʃ]

[t̪ʰɔd͡ʒ.bǽχʃ]

تاج (tāj, “crown”) + بخش (baxš, present stem of بخشیدن (baxšidan, “to bestower”)): "the granter of crowns" or "crown-bestower", a hero who makes and unmakes kings.

af

present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">بخشیدن</i> (baxšidan, “to bestower”)

"Bestower of Crowns": an epithet of the legendary hero Rustam.


کامران

fa-adj

کامران • (kâmrân)

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɔːm.ɾɔːn]

[kʰɒːm.ɹɒːn]


کامران

head

کامران • (kâmrân)

fa-proper noun

کامران • (kâmrân)

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɑːm.ɾɑːn]

[kʰɔːm.ɾɔːn]

[kʰɒːm.ɹɒːn]

a male given name, Kamran or Cumrun, from Middle Persian


کرگس

کرکس کرکس#Persian

Alternative form of کرکس (kargas, “vulture”)


پهلوی

Middle Persian
New Persian
Parthian language

From Middle Persian 𐫛𐫍𐫓𐫇𐫀𐫗𐫏𐫃 (phlwʾnyg /pahlawīg/, “Parthian”), ultimately from Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /Parθavaʰ/, “Parthia”).
In the time of the Islamic conquest, Pahlawīg referred specifically to the Parthian language, as opposed to Pārsīg, literary Middle Persian, and Darīg, the vernacular descendant of Pārsīg which would become New Persian. But with the revival of Persian literature in the tenth century, both پارسی (pārsī) and دری (darī) came to refer to the same New Persian language written in Arabic script. As a result, Middle Persian was now also called پهلوی (pahlawī), which came to mean "pre-Islamic language of Iran". In practice, this usually refers to Middle Persian if without any further specification.
پهلو (pahlaw, literally “Parthian (person)”) was also affected by this semantic shift, so that by surface analysis, the word is now پهلو (pahlav, “ancient hero”) + ـی (-i): the language of the pre-Islamic heroes.

inh

خط پهلوی

نبشت او بران نامهٔ خسروی
نبود آن زمان خط جز پهلوی

c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The Reign of Khusraw Nōshēnrawān”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:

He wrote an imperial book on it;
In those times, there was no script except for Pahlavi.

nibišt ō bar-ān nāma-yi xusrawī
na-būd ān zamān xatt juz pahlawī

the Pahlavi scripts, in which Middle Persian was written

مثنوی معنوی مولوی هست قرآن در زبان پهلوی.
masnavi-ye ma'navi-ye mowlavi hast qor'ân dar zabân-e pahlavi.
Rumi's Spiritual Masnavi is the Quran in the Persian tongue.
(a couplet attributed to the fifteenth-century poet Jami)

گر هندیم ولیکن دارم بزور قدرت
با پهلوی زبانان دعوی پهلوانی

Even if I am Indian, I have, by force of talent,
A claim to championship among those of Persian tongue.

gar hindī-am walēkin dāram ba zōr-i qudrat
bā pahlawī zabānān da'wā-yi pahlawānī

(obsolete, poetic, higher register) the New Persian language (emphasizing the language's prestigious history)

ادبیات پهلوی ― adabiyat-e pahlavi ― Middle Persian literature

کلیله به تازی شد از پهلوی
بدین سان که اکنون همیبشنوی

The Kalīla was translated from Middle Persian to Arabic,
It is in this way that you hear it [recited] today.

kalīla ba tāzī šud az pahlawī
bad-īn sān ki aknūn hamē-bišnawī

the Parthian language; usually پهلوی اشکانی (pahlavi-e aškâni, “Arsacid Pahlavi”) for disambiguation.

پهلوی اشکانی
پهلوی اشکانی#Persian

مردمش سفیدچهره و ترکوش میباشند و بیشتر بر مذهب حنفی میباشند و زبانشان پهلوی معرب است

c. 1340, Ḥamdallāh Mustawfī Qazvīnī, نزهةالقلوب [Nuzhat al-Qulub]:

Its people are white-faced and resemble Turks, and most of them are of the Hanafi rite, and their language is an Arabized Northwestern Iranian. (The language described is Old Azeri.)

mardum-aš safēd-čihra u turk-waš mē-bašand u bēštar bar mazhab-i hanafī mē-bašand u zabān-išān pahlawī-yi mu'arrab ast.

(obsolete) Alternative form of فهلوی (fahlavi, “medieval NW Iranian vernacular dialects, especially in Jibal and Azarbaijan”).

فهلوی فهلوی#Persian

فهلوی

رضا شاه پهلوی ― rezâ šâh-e pahlavi ― Reza Shah Pahlavi

a surname, Pahlavi: the surname of the last shahs of Iran


پهلوی

چو نزدیکی شهر ایران رسید
همه جامهٔ پهلوی بردرید

c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The Tale of Siyāwush”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:

When they arrived near the realm of Iran,
They tore asunder all their pahlawī robes.

ču nazdīkī-yi šahr-i ērān rasīd
hama jāma-yi pahlawī bardarīd

(archaic) ancient, pre-Islamic; of or relating to the age of the Iranian heroes before Islam


عام

fa-adj

عامّ • ('âmm)


بدهی

دادن دادن#Persian

second-person singular present subjunctive of دادن (dâdan)


بدهی

head

بدهی • (bedehi) (plural بدهیها (bedehi-hâ))


مرض

مرض • (maraz) (plural امراض (amrâz) or مرضها (maraz-hâ))

maraz (romanization)
امراض (plural)
مرضها (plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मरज़ (marz)

Urdu: مَرض (marz)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਜ਼ (maraz)

Shahmukhi script: مرض (maraz)


آمیریان

آمیریان • (âmiryân)

fa-noun

آمیریان • (âmiryân)

[ʔɑː.miːɾ.ˈjɑːn]

[ʔɑː.miːɾ.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɑː.miːɾ.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɑː.miːɾ.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɒː.miːɹ.jɒ́ːn]

Borrowed from Armenian Ամիրյան (Amiryan).


جل

→ Ottoman Turkish: چول (çul) (see there for further descendants)

Perhaps cognate to Sanskrit चोल (cola). Borrowed as Arabic جُلّ (jull)


گردش

From گرد (gard, “to turn”, present stem) + ـش (-eš).

af

گردش به چپ ممنوع
gardeš be čap mamnu'
no left turn
(literally, “turn to left forbidden”)

گردشِ زمین به دورِ خورشید

در گردش

دستگاه گردش خون


معافی

head

معافی • (mo'âfi)

fa-noun

معافی • (mo'âfi)

→ Punjabi: معافی (mu'āfī, māfī)

→ Urdu: معافی (mu'āfī, māfī)

From Arabic مُعَاف (muʕāf), from root ع ف و (ʕ f w).


جاز

مصنوعاتی که موادّ خامشان – همانها که برشمردم – از همین سوی عالم رفته. یعنی از ممالک در حال رشد! نفت از سواحل خلیج، کنف و ادویه از هند، جاز از افریقا، ابریشم و تریاک از چین، مردمشناسی از جزایر اقیانوسیه جامعهشناسی از افریقا.

1962, Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, غربزدگی [Occidentosis: A Plague from the West]:

The manufactured goods whose raw materials - the very ones that I have enumerated - have come from this very part of the world. That is to say, from the developing countries! Petroleum from the Gulf coast, hemp and spices from India, jazz from Africa, silk and opium from China, anthropology from the islands of Oceania, sociology from Africa.

masnu'âti ke mavâdd-e xâm-ešân - hamân-hâ ke baršomordam - az hamin su-ye âlam rafte. ya'ni az mamâlek-e dar hâl-e rošd! naft az savâhel-e xalij, kanaf o adviye az hend, jâz az afriqâ, abrišam o teryâk az čin, mardom-šenâsi az jazâyer-e oqyânusiye, jâme'e-šenâsi az afriqâ.


هوشنگ

head

هوشنگ • (hušang)

fa-proper noun

هوشنگ • (hušang)

→ Azerbaijani: Huşəng

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: होशंग (hośaṅg)

Urdu: ہوشَنْگ (hośaṅg)

→ Ottoman Turkish: هوشَنْك (Hûşenk)

[huː.ʃæɲɡʲ̥]

From Middle Persian hwšng (Hōšang), from Old Iranian. Akin to Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀 (haošiiaŋha, “Haoshyangha”).

cog

a male given name, Hushang, Houshang, Hooshang, or Hoshang, from Middle Persian


کنجد

konjed (romanization)
konjod (romanization)

Tajik: кунҷид (kunjid)

→ Azerbaijani: küncüd

→ Georgian: ქუნჯუტი (kunǯuṭi)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: كنجد (küncüd), كنجده (küncüde)

> Turkish: küncü, künci, küncüt (inherited) (dialectal)

→ Turkmen: künji

→ Uyghur: كۈنجۈت (künjüt)

→ Uzbek: kunjut

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ŠMg) / [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwncyt' /kunjid/, “sesame”), from Proto-Iranian *kunčit. Compare Old Armenian կնճիթ (knčitʻ), Armenian քունջութ (kʻunǰutʻ) and Georgian ქუნჯუტი (kunǯuṭi).


پیشوند

head

پیشوند • (pêšvand)

fa-noun

پیشوند • (pêšvand)


آوند

head

آوند • (âvand) (plural آوندها (âvand-hâ))

[ʔɑː.wǽn̪d̪]

[ʔɑː.wǽn̪d̪]

[ʔɑː.wǽn̪d̪]

[ʔɔː.wǽn̪d̪̥]

[ʔɒː.vǽn̪d̪̥]


تشکیلات

تشکیلات • (taškilât) (plural تشکیلاتها (taškilât-hâ))

taškilât (romanization)
تشکیلاتها (plural)

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰæʃ.kʰʲiː.lɒːt̪]

Borrowed from Arabic تَشْكِيلَات (taškīlāt)․


تشکیلات

head

تشکیلات • (taškilât)

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰäʃ.kʰiː.lɑːt̪]

[t̪ʰæʃ.kʰʲiː.lɒːt̪]

تشکیل تشکیل#Persian


فطرت

→ Gujarati: ફિતરત (phitrat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: फ़ितरत (fitrat)

Urdu: فطرت

nature, the innate characteristics of a thing.


به‌آفرید

بهآفرید (canonical)
beh-âfarid (romanization)

[be̞ɦ.ʔɑː.fä.ɾíːd̪]

[be̞ɦ.ʔɑː.fä.ɾíːd̪]

[bɪ.ʔɑː.fä.ɾíːd̪]

[beɦ.ʔɒː.fæ.ɹíːd̪̥]

a male or female given name, Behafarid or Behaafarid, from Middle Persian

Behafarid, an 8th-century Zoroastrian who started a religious peasant revolt


مفت

→ Azerbaijani: müftə

→ Bengali: মুফত (muphot)

→ Gujarati: મફત (maphat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मुफ़्त (muft)

Urdu: مفت (muft)

→ Marathi: मोफत (mophat)

Ottoman Turkish: مفت (müft)

Turkish: müft

→ Bulgarian: муфта (mufta)

→ Romanian: moft

→ Serbo-Croatian: mȕktē / му̏кте̄

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਫ਼ਤ (mufat)

Shahmukhi script: مُفت (muft)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *muktás, from Proto-Indo-European *muk-tó-s (“released, discharged”), from *(s)mewk- (“to free, escape”). Compare Sanskrit मुक्त (mukta) or मोक्ष् (mokṣ).

inh

حرف مفت
حرف مفت#Persian

(offensive) gibberish
example: حرف مفت (harf-e moft)


شباهنگام

head

شباهنگام • (šabâhengâm)

* شب + ا + هنگام

lang

شب + ا + هنگام

شب + ا + هنگام

ترا من چشم در راهم. شباهنگام،

که میگیرند در شاخِ «تلاجن» سایهها رنگِ سیاهی

وزآن دلخستگانت راست اندوهی فراهم

شباهنگام. در آن دم که بر جا درهها چون مرده ماران خفتگانند

در آن نوبت که بندد دستِ نیلوفر به پایِ سروِ کوهی دام

گَرَم یاد آوری یا نه

من از یادت نمیکاهم

ترا من چشم در راهم.
―Nima Yooshij; Shahram Nazeri


عرض

Borrowed from Arabic عَرْض (ʕarḍ, “breadth, width”).

bor+

Coordinate term: طول (tul)

Coordinate term: طول (tul)


عرض

→ Bengali: আরজ (aroj)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਅਰਜ਼ (arz)

Shahmukhi script: عرض (ʻrẓ)


عرض

عَرَض (canonical)
'araz (romanization)
اَعراض (plural)

Coordinate term: جوهر (jowhar)

(philosophy) accident, form (as opposed to substance)


خوارزم

head

خوارزم • (xwârazm)

fa-proper noun

خوارزم • (xwârazm)

→ Arabic: خَوَارِزْم (ḵawārizm)

→ Armenian: Խորեզմ (Xorezm)

→ Azerbaijani: Xarəzm

→ English: Khwarazm

→ Kazakh: Хорезм (Xorezm)

→ Russian: Хоре́зм (Xorézm)

→ Turkish: Harezm

→ Turkmen: Horezm

→ Uzbek: Xorazm

From Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎼𐏀𐎷𐎡𐏁 (u-v-a-r-z-mi-i-š /ʰuvārazmī-/). More at Khwarazm.

der

خیزید و خز آرید که هنگام خزان است
باد خنک از جانب خوارزم وزان است
xêzêd u xaz ârêd ki hangâm-i xazân ast

bâd-i xunak az jânib-i xwârazm vazân ast


نیلوفر

head

نیلوفر • (nilufar) (plural نیلوفرها (nilufar-hâ))

nilufar (romanization)
نیلوفرها (plural)

desc

Tajik: нелӯфар (nelüfar), нилуфар (nilufar)

→ Azerbaijani: nilufər / نیلوفر

→ Bengali: নীলুফার (niluphar), নীলূফার (niluphar), নিলুফার (niluphar), নিলূফার (niluphar)

→ Gujarati: નીલોફર (nīlophar)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: नीलोफ़र (nīlōfar)

Urdu: نیلوفر (nīlōfar)

→ Odia: ନିଲୋଫର (nilōphårå)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਲੋਫ਼ਰ (nīlōfar)

Shahmukhi script: نیلوفر (nīlōfar)

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: nîlûfer, nîlufer

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: لولوفر (lülüfer), نیلوفر (nilüfer), لوفر (lufar), نیلوپر (niluper), نیلوبرگ (niluberg)
Turkish: lüfer
→ Bulgarian: лефе́р (lefér)

> Turkish: nilüfer (inherited)

→ Crimean Tatar: nilüfer

→ Uzbek: nilufar

From Middle Persian nylw(k)pl (nīlōpal, “lotus, water-lily”), ultimately from Sanskrit नीलोत्पल (nīlotpala, “blue lotus”).

uder

از وی ترنج و نارنج و نیشکر و نیلوفر خیزد.

Bergamot orange, bitter orange, sugarcanes, and Ipomoea grow over there [Balkh].

az vey toranj o nârenj o neyšekar o nilufar xizad.


نیلوفر

a female given name, Nilufar or Niloofar, from Middle Persian


پرتگالی

head

پرتگالی • (purtağâlî)

fa-proper noun

پرتگالی • (purtağâlî)

[pʰʊɾ.t̪ʰä.ɡɑː.liː]

From پرتگال.


مله

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh) swimming


بیش‌تر

بیشتر (canonical)
biš-tar (romanization)

بیشتر بیشتر#Persian


بهافرید

بهآفرید بهآفرید#Persian


ـها

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧𐭠 (-īhā).

inh+

a suffix forming the plural of a noun; used for most nouns in colloquial language and inanimate nouns in formal language


اصغر

head

اصغر • (asğar)

fa-proper noun

اصغر • (asğar)


ـی

From Middle Persian Y (ī), from Proto-Iranian *Hyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *yós (relative pronoun).


ـی

head

ـی • (-ī／-i)

From Middle Persian -yk' / 𐭩𐭪𐭩 (yky /-īg/), itself from Old Persian -𐎡𐎣 (-ikah) (see there for further origin). Cognates include Northern Kurdish -î, Sanskrit -कस (-kasa), Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ, Latin -icus, Old English -iġ, English -y. There is no evidence to support a relation with the Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) which however does merge with this suffix exclusively in some Arabic loanwords. See ـه (-e) for another instance where the 'g' phoneme is removed from the end of the Middle Persian suffix in its New Persian form. For a few examples in which the final 'g' phoneme in the Middle Persian -yk' / 𐭩𐭪𐭩 (yky /-īg/) suffix is not lost during the transition from Middle to New Persian, and instead transformed to a 'k' phoneme, refer to تاریک (tārīk, “dark”), باریک (bārīk, “thin, narrow, delicate”), تازیک (tāzīk, “Arab”) and نزدیک (nazdīk, “near”).

خورشید (xoršīd, “sun”) + ـی → خورشیدی (xoršīdī, “solar”)

پارس (pārs, “Pars / Fars”) + ـی → پارسی (pārsī, “Persian”)

Forms nouns or adjectives from nouns.
of or pertaining to

تهران (tehrān, “Tehran”) + ـی → تهرانی (tehrānī, “Tehrani”)

Forms nouns or adjectives from nouns.
one from or belonging to

خیاط (xayyāt, “tailor”) + ـی → خیاطی (xayyātī, “tailoring; tailor shop”)

forms the word for a profession, and the place it is practiced, from the word for the person who practice it

خوردن (xordan, “to eat”) + ـی → خوردنی (xordanī, “edible”)

رفتن (raftan, “to go”) + ـی → رفتنی (raftanī, “destined to leave”)

able to, capable of being, deserved to be, determined to, and/or destined to


ـی

ـی • (-ī／-i)

→ Hindustani: -ī

Hindi: -ई (-ī)

Urdu: ـی (-ī)

بزرگ (bozorg, “big”) + ـی → بزرگی (bozorgi, “bigness”)

شیرین (širin, “sweet”) + ـی → شیرینی (širini, “sweetness”)

جوان (javân, “young”) + ـی → جوانی (javâni, “youth”)


ـی

ـی • (-ē／-i)

From Middle Persian 𐭸 (1 /ē(w)/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎡𐎺 (a-i-v /aiva/), Proto-Iranian *Háywah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háywas, from Proto-Indo-European *óywos. Compare Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), and Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (aēuua).

a, one; marks a noun phrase as indefinite or non-specific, especially in the literary language

ساختمانی که علی در آن زندگی میکند بزرگ است.
sâxtemân-i ke 'ali dar ân zendegi mi-konad bozorg-ast.
The building where Ali lives is big.
Contrast with:

آن ساختمان که علی در آن زندگی میکند بزرگ است.

ân sâxtemân ke 'ali dar ân zendegi mi-konad bozorg-ast.

marks a noun phrase attributed by a subordinate clause as restrictive


فرهاد

فرهاد • (farhâd)

fa-proper noun

فرهاد • (farhâd)

Azerbaijani: Fərhad

Bengali: ফরহাদ (fôrhad)

Turkish: Ferhat

Uyghur: پەرھات (perhat)

[fäɾ.hɑ́ːd̪]

[fäɾ.hɑ́ːd̪]

[fä.ɾɔ́ːd̪̥]

[fæɹ.hɒ́ːd̪̥]

From Parthian [script needed] (prht /frahāt/), itself from Old Iranian *frahāta- (literally “gained, earned”). Compare Old Armenian Հրահատ (Hrahat), Classical Syriac ܐܦܪܗܛ ('prht), Ancient Greek Ἀφραάτης (Aphraátēs), Φραάτης (Phraátēs) (from which Phraātēs), Φραδάτης (Phradátēs), Iranian borrowings.

der

(Iranian mythology) the unrequited lover of the princess Shirin in the medieval romance Khosrow and Shirin


ویران

fa-adj

ویران • (virân)

→ Azerbaijani: viran

→ Middle Bengali: অইরান (oiran)

Bengali: বিরান (biran)

desc

→ Gujarati: વીરાન (vīrān), વેરાન (verān)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: वीरान (vīrān)

Urdu: ویران (vīrān)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ویران (viran)

Turkish: viran

→ Romanian: viran

→ Punjabi: ویران (vīrān)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwylʾn' /awērān/). Cognate with Parthian 𐭀𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭍 (ʾwyrn, “ruin, destruction”) and akin to Old Armenian աւեր (awer), աւերանք (awerankʻ), աւերակ (awerak).

cog

خانه از پای بند ویران است
خواجه در بند نقش ایوان است
xāna az pāy-band wayrān ast
xwāja dar band-i naqš-i aywān ast
The house is ruined from the foundation

1210–1292, Saadi Shirazi, Gulistan, chapter 6, story 1;http://ganjoor.net/saadi/golestan/gbab6/sh1/ Persian proverb

Khajah is bounded by the design on the iwan


سرحد

head

سرحد • (sarhadd) (plural سرحدات (sarhaddât))

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: سرحد (särhad)

Azerbaijani: sərhəd

Ottoman Turkish: سرحد (serhat)

Turkish: serhat, Serhat

→ Romanian: serhat

→ Turkmen: serhet

→ Zazaki: serhed

→ Uzbek: sarhad

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: सरहद (sarhad)

Urdu: سرحد (sarhad)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਸਰਹੱਦ (sarhadda)

Shahmukhi script: سرحد (sarhad)


حسین

Borrowed from Arabic حُسَيْن (ḥusayn), from the root ح س ن (ḥ-s-n).

(Islam) Husayn, a son of Ali and brother of Hasan; a martyr, and Shi'a Imam.

a male given name, Hoseyn, Hosein, or Hossein, from Arabic


حکمت

ای در رخ تو پیدا انوار پادشاهی
در فکرت تو پنهان صد حکمت الهی

c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 489”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:

O you whose cheeks gleam with the light of an emperor,
A hundred divine mysteries are hidden in your thoughts.

ay dar rux-i tū paydā anwār-i pādišāhī
dar fikrat-i tū pinhān sad hikmat-i ilāhī

حکمت ارسطو

حکمت اشراق

the philosophy of Illumination; Illuminationism

فلسفه فلسفه#Persian

(historical or Islam) philosophy, theosophy, metaphysics; traditionally a broader and more Islamic category than فلسفه (falsafe), which referred only to Hellenistic philosophy.

(often in the plural) word of wisdom; sage advice


جم

جمشید جمشید#Persian

a diminutive, Jam, of the male given name جمشید (jamšid)


سرکار

سَرْکَار • (sarkâr) (plural سرکارها (sarkâr-hâ))

سَرْکَار (canonical)
sarkâr (romanization)
سرکارها (plural)

→ Assamese: চৰকাৰ (sorkar)

→ Bengali: সরকার (śorkar)

→ Gujarati: સરકાર (sarkār)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: सरकार (sarkār)

Urdu: سَرْکَار (sarkār)

→ Baluchi: سرکار (sarkār)

→ Kannada: ಸರ್ಕಾರ (sarkāra)

→ Marathi: सरकार (sarkār)

→ Nepali: सरकार (sarkār)

→ Punjabi: ਸਰਕਾਰ (sarkār)

→ Tamil: சர்க்கார் (carkkār)

→ Malayalam: സർക്കാർ (saṟkkāṟ)

→ Ottoman Turkish: سركار (serkâr)

→ Swahili: serikali (via Arabic)

→ Luhya: eserikali

[säɾ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[säɾ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[säɾ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[säɾ.kʰɔ́ːɾ]

[sæɹ.kʰɒ́ːɹ]

From سر (sar, “head”) + ـکار (-kâr, “work, business”); or from سرکارگر (sarkârgar).

af

supervisor, superintendent, overseer, employer, taskmaster

polite form of address for someone of authority (male)


سنان

head

سنان • (senân)

fa-noun

سنان • (senân)

spearhead, the iron on a lance or javelin or other weapon


اوسن

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh) pregnant


کیچه

/kʰiːˈt͡ʃʰe/

/kʰiːˈt͡ʃʰæ/

(dialectal, Bushehr, Alamarvdasht, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) alley


سوداگر

head

سوداگر • (sowdâgar) (plural سوداگران (sowdâgarân) or سوداگرها (sowdâgar-hâ))

sowdâgar (romanization)
سوداگران (plural)
سوداگرها (plural)

→ Bengali: সওদাগর (śoōdagor)

→ Kazakh: саудагер (saudager)

→ Kyrgyz: соодагер (soodager)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: सौदागर (saudāgar)

Urdu: سوداگر (saudāgar)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: sudagar
Javanese: ꦱꦸꦢꦒꦂ (sudagar, “merchant, trader”)
→ Indonesian: sudagar (“merchant, trader”)

→ Ottoman Turkish: سوداگر (sevdâger)

→ Uzbek: savdogar / савдогар (savdogar)

→ Uyghur: سودىگەر (sodiger)

→ Malay: saudagar

Indonesian: saudagar

→ Turkmen: söwdagär

[säw.d̪ɑː.ɡǽɾ]

[säw.d̪ɑː.ɡǽɾ]

[säw.d̪ɑː.ɡǽɾ]

[säw.d̪ɔː.ɡǽɾ]


بوا

buâ (romanization)
bwâ (romanization)
bowâ (romanization)

(dialectal, Kazerun, Bushehr, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) father, dad, daddy

(dialectal, Kazerun, Bushehr, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) grandfather


آرت

From the standard form آرد (ârd), see there for further information.

آرتِ گندم که یَتا زَرُّک جوشید، یَتا دوتا هُشُک سرکه بیریزد توش.
-ârt-e gandom ke yatâ zarrok jušid, yatâ dotâ hošok serke birized tuš.


رفدن

(dialectal, Isfahan) to pass away, to die


رفدن

head

رفدن • (rofdan) (present stem روب (rub))

rofdan (romanization)
روب (present stem)


تور

From a Turkic language, from Common Turkic *tor. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tor, “net”), Southern Altai тор (tor, “net”), Azerbaijani tor (“net”).


تور

towar (romanization)
tavar (romanization)


نهاز

نهاز • (nehâz)

fa-noun

نهاز • (nehâz)


نهاز

head

نهاز • (nohâz)

fa-noun

نهاز • (nohâz)

Dehkhoda Dictionary
Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
University of Tehran Press

From Middle Persian [script needed] (nwh'ck' /nōhāzag/), from Proto-Iranian *Hajáh. Akin to Old Armenian նոխազ (noxaz), an Iranian borrowing.

inh

he-goat, with spreading horns and long legs, that leads the flock


گربسن

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) to cry

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) to weep


ترسن

head

ترسن • (taresan) (present stem تر (tar))

taresan (romanization)
تر (present stem)

(auxiliary, dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh) to be able; can


گاب

آبم است و گابم است نوبت آسیابم است.

It's my water and it's my cow, it's my turn at the mill.


کدم

کدام کدام#Persian

(dialectal, Shiraz) alternative form of کدام (kodâm, “which”)


رژ لب

Partial calque of French rouge à lèvres.


دوشتن

دوشتن • (duštan) (present stem دوش (duš))

duštan (romanization)
دوش (present stem)

(dialectal, Rochan, Baft County, Kerman Province, transitive) to milk (a cow, etc)

Baft County; Kerman Province; Baft County; Kerman Province


ششتن

ششتن • (šoštan) (present stem شوی (šuy) or شو (šu))

šoštan (romanization)
شوی (present stem)
شو (present stem)
ششتن (infinitive)
šuštán (infinitive)
شوی (present stem)
šōy (present stem)
ششت (past stem)
šušt (past stem)
شوینده (participle present)
šōyindá (participle present)
ششته (participle past)
šuštá (participle past)
شویم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šōyam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شویی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šōyī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شوید (aorist indicative singular third-person)
šōyad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شوییم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šōyēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شویید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šōyēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شویند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šōyand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشویم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-šōyam (first-person indicative present singular)
میشویی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-šōyī (indicative present second-person singular)
میشوید (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-šōyad (indicative present singular third-person)
میشوییم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-šōyēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میشویید (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-šōyēd (indicative plural present second-person)
میشویند (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-šōyand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال ششتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i šuštan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال ششتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i šuštan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال ششتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال ششتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i šuštan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال ششتن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال ششتن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
ششتهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šuštá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
ششتهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šuštá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
ششتهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šuštá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
ششتهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šuštá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
ششتهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šuštá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
ششتهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šuštá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
ششتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šuštam (first-person indicative past singular)
ششتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šuštī (indicative past second-person singular)
ششت (indicative past singular third-person)
šušt (indicative past singular third-person)
ششتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šuštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
ششتید (indicative past plural second-person)
šuštēd (indicative past plural second-person)
ششتند (indicative past plural third-person)
šuštand (indicative past plural third-person)
میششتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-šuštam (first-person indicative past singular)
میششتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-šuštī (indicative past second-person singular)
میششت (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-šušt (indicative past singular third-person)
میششتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-šuštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میششتید (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-šuštēd (indicative past plural second-person)
میششتند (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-šuštand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال ششتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i šuštan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال ششتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i šuštan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال ششتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال ششتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i šuštan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال ششتن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال ششتن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i šuštan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
ششته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šuštá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ششته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šuštá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ششته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šuštá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ششته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šuštá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ششته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šuštá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ششته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šuštá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم ششت (first-person future indicative singular)
xāhám šušt (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی ششت (future indicative second-person singular)
xāhī́ šušt (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد ششت (future indicative singular third-person)
xāhád šušt (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم ششت (first-person future indicative plural)
xāhḗm šušt (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید ششت (future indicative plural second-person)
xāhḗd šušt (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند ششت (future indicative plural third-person)
xāhánd šušt (future indicative plural third-person)
بشویم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bíšōyam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشویی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bíšōyī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشوید (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bíšōyad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشوییم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bíšōyēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشویید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bíšōyēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشویند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bíšōyand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ششته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ششته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ششته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šuštá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ششته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ششته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ششته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šuštá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشوی (imperative second-person singular)
bíšōy (imperative second-person singular)
بشویید (imperative plural second-person)
bíšōyēd (imperative plural second-person)
ششتن (infinitive)
šuštán (infinitive)
شو (present stem)
šō (present stem)
ششت (past stem)
šušt (past stem)
شنده (participle present)
šindá (participle present)
ششته (participle past)
šuštá (participle past)
شم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
šum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
شی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
šī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
شه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ša (aorist indicative singular third-person)
شیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
šēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
شین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
šēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
شن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
šan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میشم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-šum (first-person indicative present singular)
میشی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-šī (indicative present second-person singular)
میشه (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-ša (indicative present singular third-person)
میشیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-šēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میشین (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-šēn (indicative plural present second-person)
میشن (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-šan (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل ششتن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i šuštan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل ششتن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i šuštan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل ششتن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i šuštan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل ششتن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i šuštan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل ششتن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i šuštan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل ششتن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i šuštan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
ششتم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
šuštám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
ششتی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
šuštī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
ششتاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
šuštást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
ششتیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
šuštḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
ششتین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
šuštḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
ششتن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
šuštán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
ششتم (first-person indicative past singular)
šuštum (first-person indicative past singular)
ششتی (indicative past second-person singular)
šuštī (indicative past second-person singular)
ششته (indicative past singular third-person)
šušta (indicative past singular third-person)
ششتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
šuštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
ششتین (indicative past plural second-person)
šuštēn (indicative past plural second-person)
ششتن (indicative past plural third-person)
šuštan (indicative past plural third-person)
میششتم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-šuštum (first-person indicative past singular)
میششتی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-šuštī (indicative past second-person singular)
میششته (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-šušta (indicative past singular third-person)
میششتیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-šuštēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میششتین (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-šuštēn (indicative past plural second-person)
میششتن (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-šuštan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل ششتن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i šuštan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل ششتن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i šuštan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل ششتن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i šuštan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل ششتن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i šuštan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل ششتن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i šuštan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل ششتن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i šuštan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
ششته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
šuštá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ششته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
šuštá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ششته بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
šuštá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ششته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
šuštá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ششته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
šuštá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ششته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
šuštá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خوایم ششت (first-person future indicative singular)
xāyyúm šušt (first-person future indicative singular)
خوایی ششت (future indicative second-person singular)
xāyyī́ šušt (future indicative second-person singular)
خوایه ششت (future indicative singular third-person)
xāyyá šušt (future indicative singular third-person)
خواییم ششت (first-person future indicative plural)
xāyyḗm šušt (first-person future indicative plural)
خوایین ششت (future indicative plural second-person)
xāyyḗn šušt (future indicative plural second-person)
خواین ششت (future indicative plural third-person)
xāyyán šušt (future indicative plural third-person)
بشم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
búšum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بشی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
búšī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بشه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
búša (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بشیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
búšēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بشین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
búšēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بشن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
búšan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ششته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ششته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ششته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
šuštá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ششته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ششته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
šuštá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ششته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
šuštá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بشو (imperative second-person singular)
búšō (imperative second-person singular)
بشین (imperative plural second-person)
búšēn (imperative plural second-person)
شستن (infinitive)
شست (past stem)
شو
شسته
شوینده
من (singular)
تو (singular)
او (singular)
وی (singular)
آن (singular)
ما (plural)
شما (plural)
ایشان (plural)
آنان (plural)
آنها (plural)
شستم (indicative past singular)
شستی (indicative past singular)
شست (indicative past singular)
شستیم (indicative past plural)
شستید (indicative past plural)
شستند (indicative past plural)
میشستم (indicative singular)
میشستی (indicative singular)
میشست (indicative singular)
میشستیم (indicative plural)
میشستید (indicative plural)
میشستند (indicative plural)
شستهام (indicative perfect singular)
شستهاﯼ (indicative perfect singular)
شستهاست (indicative perfect singular)
شستهایم (indicative perfect plural)
شستهاید (indicative perfect plural)
شستهاند (indicative perfect plural)
میشستهام (indicative singular)
میشستهاﯼ (indicative singular)
میشستهاست (indicative singular)
میشستهایم (indicative plural)
میشستهاید (indicative plural)
میشستهاند (indicative plural)
شسته بودم (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بودی (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بود (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بودیم (indicative pluperfect plural)
شسته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural)
شسته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural)
میشسته بودم (indicative singular)
میشسته بودی (indicative singular)
میشسته بود (indicative singular)
میشسته بودیم (indicative plural)
میشسته بودید (indicative plural)
میشسته بودند (indicative plural)
خواهم شست (future indicative singular)
خواهی شست (future indicative singular)
خواهد شست (future indicative singular)
خواهیم شست (future indicative plural)
خواهید شست (future indicative plural)
خواهند شست (future indicative plural)
شویم (aorist indicative singular)
شویی (aorist indicative singular)
شوید (aorist indicative singular)
شوییم (aorist indicative plural)
شویید (aorist indicative plural)
شویند (aorist indicative plural)
میشویم (indicative present singular)
میشویی (indicative present singular)
میشوید (indicative present singular)
میشوییم (indicative plural present)
میشویید (indicative plural present)
میشویند (indicative plural present)
دارم میشویم (indicative singular)
داری میشویی (indicative singular)
دارد میشوید (indicative singular)
داریم میشوییم (indicative plural)
دارید میشویید (indicative plural)
دارند میشویند (indicative plural)
داشتم میشستم (indicative singular)
داشتی میشستی (indicative singular)
داشت میشست (indicative singular)
داشتیم میشستیم (indicative plural)
داشتید میشستید (indicative plural)
داشتند میشستند (indicative plural)
بشویم (present singular subjunctive)
بشویی (present singular subjunctive)
بشوید (present singular subjunctive)
بشوییم (plural present subjunctive)
بشویید (plural present subjunctive)
بشویند (plural present subjunctive)
شسته باشم (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشی (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشد (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشیم (past plural subjunctive)
شسته باشید (past plural subjunctive)
شسته باشند (past plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشم (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشی (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشد (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشیم (plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشید (plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشند (plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشم (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشی (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشد (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشیم (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشید (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشند (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشم (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشی (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشد (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشیم (plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشید (plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشند (plural subjunctive)
بشو (affirmative singular)
بشوییم (affirmative plural)
بشویید (affirmative plural)
نشو (negative singular)
نشوییم (negative plural)
نشویید (negative plural)
شویاد (singular)
شستن (infinitive)
شست (past stem)
شور
شسته
شورنده
من (singular)
تو (singular)
او (singular)
وی (singular)
آن (singular)
ما (plural)
شما (plural)
ایشان (plural)
آنان (plural)
آنها (plural)
شستم (indicative past singular)
شستی (indicative past singular)
شست (indicative past singular)
شستیم (indicative past plural)
شستید (indicative past plural)
شستند (indicative past plural)
میشستم (indicative singular)
میشستی (indicative singular)
میشست (indicative singular)
میشستیم (indicative plural)
میشستید (indicative plural)
میشستند (indicative plural)
شستهام (indicative perfect singular)
شستهاﯼ (indicative perfect singular)
شستهاست (indicative perfect singular)
شستهایم (indicative perfect plural)
شستهاید (indicative perfect plural)
شستهاند (indicative perfect plural)
میشستهام (indicative singular)
میشستهاﯼ (indicative singular)
میشستهاست (indicative singular)
میشستهایم (indicative plural)
میشستهاید (indicative plural)
میشستهاند (indicative plural)
شسته بودم (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بودی (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بود (indicative pluperfect singular)
شسته بودیم (indicative pluperfect plural)
شسته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural)
شسته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural)
میشسته بودم (indicative singular)
میشسته بودی (indicative singular)
میشسته بود (indicative singular)
میشسته بودیم (indicative plural)
میشسته بودید (indicative plural)
میشسته بودند (indicative plural)
خواهم شست (future indicative singular)
خواهی شست (future indicative singular)
خواهد شست (future indicative singular)
خواهیم شست (future indicative plural)
خواهید شست (future indicative plural)
خواهند شست (future indicative plural)
شورم (aorist indicative singular)
شوری (aorist indicative singular)
شورد (aorist indicative singular)
شوریم (aorist indicative plural)
شورید (aorist indicative plural)
شورند (aorist indicative plural)
میشورم (indicative present singular)
میشوری (indicative present singular)
میشورد (indicative present singular)
میشوریم (indicative plural present)
میشورید (indicative plural present)
میشورند (indicative plural present)
دارم میشورم (indicative singular)
داری میشوری (indicative singular)
دارد میشورد (indicative singular)
داریم میشوریم (indicative plural)
دارید میشورید (indicative plural)
دارند میشورند (indicative plural)
داشتم میشستم (indicative singular)
داشتی میشستی (indicative singular)
داشت میشست (indicative singular)
داشتیم میشستیم (indicative plural)
داشتید میشستید (indicative plural)
داشتند میشستند (indicative plural)
بشورم (present singular subjunctive)
بشوری (present singular subjunctive)
بشورد (present singular subjunctive)
بشوریم (plural present subjunctive)
بشورید (plural present subjunctive)
بشورند (plural present subjunctive)
شسته باشم (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشی (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشد (past singular subjunctive)
شسته باشیم (past plural subjunctive)
شسته باشید (past plural subjunctive)
شسته باشند (past plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشم (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشی (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشد (singular subjunctive)
میشسته باشیم (plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشید (plural subjunctive)
میشسته باشند (plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشم (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشی (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشد (pluperfect singular subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشیم (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشید (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
شسته بوﺩه باشند (pluperfect plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشم (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشی (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشد (singular subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشیم (plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشید (plural subjunctive)
میشسته بوﺩه باشند (plural subjunctive)
بشور (affirmative singular)
بشوریم (affirmative plural)
بشورید (affirmative plural)
نشور (negative singular)
نشوریم (negative plural)
نشورید (negative plural)
شوراد (singular)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">ششتن</i> (šuštán) (literary Dari Persian)

در حال ششتن بودیم

در حال ششتن بودم

در حال ششتن بودید

در حال ششتن بودی

در حال ششتن بودند

در حال ششتن بود

در حال ششتن استیم

در حال ششتن استم

در حال ششتن استید

در حال ششتن استی

در حال ششتن استند

در حال ششتن است

šuštá bū́dēm

šuštá bū́dēd

šuštá bā́šēm

šuštá bā́šam

šuštá bā́šēd

šuštá bā́šand

šuštá bā́šad

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">ششتن</i> (šuštán) (colloquial Kabuli)

ده آل ششتن بودیم

ده آل ششتن بودم

ده آل ششتن بودین

ده آل ششتن بودی

ده آل ششتن بودن

ده آل ششتن بود

ده آل ششتن استیم

ده آل ششتن استم

ده آل ششتن استین

ده آل ششتن استی

ده آل ششتن استن

ده آل ششتن است

šuštá bū́dēm

šuštá bū́dēn

šuštá bā́šēm

šuštá bā́šam

šuštá bā́šēn

šuštá bā́šan

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

شستن شستن#Persian

dialectal form of شستن (šostan, “to wash”)