فراموش کردن

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فراموش کردن • (farâmôš kardan) (present stem فراموش کن (farâmôš kon))

farâmôš kardan (romanization)
فراموش کن (present stem)
فراموش کردن (infinitive)
farâmuš kardán (infinitive)
فراموش کن (present stem)
farâmuš kon (present stem)
فراموش کرد (past stem)
farâmuš kard (past stem)
فراموش کننده (participle present)
farâmuš konandé (participle present)
فراموش کرده (participle past)
farâmuš kardé (participle past)
فراموش کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farâmuš kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فراموش کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farâmuš kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فراموش کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farâmuš kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فراموش کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farâmuš kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فراموش کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farâmuš kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فراموش کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farâmuš kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
farâmuš mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
فراموش میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
farâmuš mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
فراموش میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
farâmuš mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
farâmuš mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
فراموش میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
farâmuš mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
فراموش میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
farâmuš mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram farâmuš mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری فراموش میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri farâmuš mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد فراموش میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad farâmuš mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim farâmuš mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید فراموش میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid farâmuš mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند فراموش میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand farâmuš mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فراموش کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farâmuš kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فراموش کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farâmuš kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فراموش کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farâmuš kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فراموش کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farâmuš kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فراموش کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farâmuš kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فراموش کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farâmuš kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فراموش کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farâmuš kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farâmuš kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farâmuš kard (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farâmuš kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
farâmuš kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
farâmuš kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farâmuš mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farâmuš mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farâmuš mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farâmuš mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
farâmuš mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
farâmuš mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam farâmuš mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی فراموش میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti farâmuš mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت فراموش میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt farâmuš mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim farâmuš mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید فراموش میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid farâmuš mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند فراموش میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand farâmuš mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فراموش کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farâmuš kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فراموش کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farâmuš kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فراموش کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farâmuš kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فراموش کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farâmuš kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فراموش کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farâmuš kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فراموش کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farâmuš kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فراموش خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
farâmuš xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
فراموش خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
farâmuš xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
فراموش خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
farâmuš xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
فراموش خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
farâmuš xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
فراموش خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
farâmuš xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
فراموش خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
farâmuš xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
فراموش کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farâmuš konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farâmuš koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farâmuš konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فراموش کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farâmuš konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کن (imperative second-person singular)
farâmuš kon (imperative second-person singular)
فراموش کنید (imperative plural second-person)
farâmuš konid (imperative plural second-person)
فراموش کردن (infinitive)
farâmuš kardán (infinitive)
فراموش کن (present stem)
farâmuš kon (present stem)
فراموش کرد (past stem)
farâmuš kard (past stem)
فراموش کننده (participle present)
farâmuš konandé (participle present)
فراموش کرده (participle past)
farâmuš kardé (participle past)
فراموش کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farâmuš kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فراموش کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farâmuš kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فراموش کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farâmuš kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فراموش کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farâmuš kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فراموش کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farâmuš kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فراموش کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farâmuš kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
farâmuš mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
فراموش میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
farâmuš mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
فراموش میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
farâmuš mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
farâmuš mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
فراموش میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
farâmuš mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
فراموش میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
farâmuš mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram farâmuš mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری فراموش میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri farâmuš mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره فراموش میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre farâmuš mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim farâmuš mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین فراموش میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin farâmuš mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن فراموش میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran farâmuš mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فراموش کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farâmuš kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فراموش کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farâmuš kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فراموش کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farâmuš kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فراموش کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farâmuš kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فراموش کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farâmuš kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فراموش کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farâmuš kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فراموش کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farâmuš kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farâmuš kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farâmuš kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farâmuš kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
farâmuš kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
farâmuš kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farâmuš mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farâmuš mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farâmuš mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farâmuš mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
farâmuš mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
farâmuš mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam farâmuš mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی فراموش میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti farâmuš mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت فراموش میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt farâmuš mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim farâmuš mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین فراموش میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin farâmuš mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن فراموش میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan farâmuš mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فراموش کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farâmuš kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فراموش کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farâmuš kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فراموش کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farâmuš kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فراموش کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farâmuš kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فراموش کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farâmuš kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فراموش کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farâmuš kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فراموش کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farâmuš konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farâmuš koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farâmuš konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فراموش کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farâmuš konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farâmuš kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farâmuš kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کن (imperative second-person singular)
farâmuš kon (imperative second-person singular)
فراموش کنین (imperative plural second-person)
farâmuš konin (imperative plural second-person)
فراموش کردن (infinitive)
farāmōš kardán (infinitive)
فراموش کن (present stem)
farāmōš kun (present stem)
فراموش کرد (past stem)
farāmōš kard (past stem)
فراموش کننده (participle present)
farāmōš kunindá (participle present)
فراموش کرده (participle past)
farāmōš kardá (participle past)
فراموش کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farāmōš kúnam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فراموش کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farāmōš kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فراموش کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farāmōš kúnad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فراموش کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farāmōš kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فراموش کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farāmōš kúnēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فراموش کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farāmōš kúnand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present singular)
فراموش میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
فراموش میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kunad (indicative present singular third-person)
فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
farāmōš mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
فراموش میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present second-person)
فراموش میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram farāmōš mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری فراموش میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī farāmōš mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد فراموش میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́rad farāmōš mḗ-kunad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm farāmōš mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید فراموش میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēd farāmōš mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند فراموش میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́rand farāmōš mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فراموش کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farāmōš kardá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فراموش کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farāmōš kardá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فراموش کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farāmōš kardá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فراموش کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farāmōš kardá-ēm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فراموش کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farāmōš kardá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فراموش کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farāmōš kardá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فراموش کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farāmōš kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farāmōš kárdī (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farāmōš kard (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farāmōš kárdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
farāmōš kárdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
farāmōš kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kardī (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farāmōš mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم فراموش میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam farāmōš mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی فراموش میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī farāmōš mḗ-kardī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت فراموش میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́št farāmōš mḗ-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم فراموش میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm farāmōš mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید فراموش میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd farāmōš mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند فراموش میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand farāmōš mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فراموش کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farāmōš kardá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فراموش کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farāmōš kardá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فراموش کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farāmōš kardá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فراموش کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farāmōš kardá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فراموش کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farāmōš kardá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فراموش کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farāmōš kardá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فراموش خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
farāmōš xāhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
فراموش خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
farāmōš xāhī́ kard (future indicative second-person singular)
فراموش خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
farāmōš xāhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
فراموش خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
farāmōš xāhḗm kard (first-person future indicative plural)
فراموش خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
farāmōš xāhḗd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
فراموش خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
farāmōš xāhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
فراموش کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kunam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kunad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farāmōš kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فراموش کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farāmōš kunēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kunand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kardá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kardá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kardá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farāmōš kardá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farāmōš kardá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kardá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کن (imperative second-person singular)
farāmōš kun (imperative second-person singular)
فراموش کنید (imperative plural second-person)
farāmōš kunēd (imperative plural second-person)
فراموش کدن (infinitive)
farāmōš kadán (infinitive)
فراموش کو (present stem)
farāmōš ku (present stem)
فراموش کد (past stem)
farāmōš kad (past stem)
فراموش کننده (participle present)
farāmōš kunindá (participle present)
فراموش کده (participle past)
farāmōš kadá (participle past)
فراموش کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
farāmōš kúnum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فراموش کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
farāmōš kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فراموش کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
farāmōš kúna (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فراموش کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
farāmōš kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فراموش کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
farāmōš kúnēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فراموش کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
farāmōš kúnan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present singular)
فراموش میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
فراموش میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kuna (indicative present singular third-person)
فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
farāmōš mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
فراموش میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present second-person)
فراموش میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم فراموش میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram farāmōš mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری فراموش میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī farāmōš mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره فراموش میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́ra farāmōš mḗ-kuna (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم فراموش میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm farāmōš mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین فراموش میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēn farāmōš mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن فراموش میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́ran farāmōš mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فراموش کدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
farāmōš kadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فراموش کدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
farāmōš kadī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فراموش کداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
farāmōš kadást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فراموش کدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
farāmōš kadḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فراموش کدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
farāmōš kadḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فراموش کدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
farāmōš kadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فراموش کدم (first-person indicative past singular)
farāmōš kádum (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش کدی (indicative past second-person singular)
farāmōš kádī (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش کده (indicative past singular third-person)
farāmōš kad (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش کدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farāmōš kádēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش کدین (indicative past plural second-person)
farāmōš kádēn (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش کدن (indicative past plural third-person)
farāmōš kádan (indicative past plural third-person)
فراموش میکدم (first-person indicative past singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past singular)
فراموش میکدی (indicative past second-person singular)
farāmōš mḗ-kadī (indicative past second-person singular)
فراموش میکده (indicative past singular third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kada (indicative past singular third-person)
فراموش میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
farāmōš mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فراموش میکدین (indicative past plural second-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
فراموش میکدن (indicative past plural third-person)
farāmōš mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم فراموش میکدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam farāmōš mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی فراموش میکدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī farāmōš mḗ-kadī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشته فراموش میکده (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́šta farāmōš mḗ-kada (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم فراموش میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm farāmōš mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین فراموش میکدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd farāmōš mḗ-kadē (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن فراموش میکدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand farāmōš mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فراموش کده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
farāmōš kadá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فراموش کده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
farāmōš kadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فراموش کده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
farāmōš kadá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فراموش کده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
farāmōš kadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فراموش کده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
farāmōš kadá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فراموش کده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
farāmōš kadá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
فراموش خوایم کد (first-person future indicative singular)
farāmōš xāyyúm kad (first-person future indicative singular)
فراموش خوایی کد (future indicative second-person singular)
farāmōš xāyyī́ kad (future indicative second-person singular)
فراموش خوایه کد (future indicative singular third-person)
farāmōš xāyyá kad (future indicative singular third-person)
فراموش خواییم کد (first-person future indicative plural)
farāmōš xāyyḗm kad (first-person future indicative plural)
فراموش خوایین کد (future indicative plural second-person)
farāmōš xāyyḗn kad (future indicative plural second-person)
فراموش خواین کد (future indicative plural third-person)
farāmōš xāyyán kad (future indicative plural third-person)
فراموش کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kunum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kuna (present singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
farāmōš kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
فراموش کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
farāmōš kunēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kunan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فراموش کده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
farāmōš kadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فراموش کده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kadá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
farāmōš kadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فراموش کده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
farāmōš kadá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فراموش کده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
farāmōš kadá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
فراموش کو (imperative second-person singular)
farāmōš ku (imperative second-person singular)
فراموش کنین (imperative plural second-person)
farāmōš kunēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فراموش کردن</i> (farâmuš kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

فراموش کننده

فراموش کردیم

فراموش کردید

فراموش کردند

فراموش میکردیم

فراموش میکردم

فراموش میکردید

فراموش میکردی

فراموش میکردند

فراموش میکرد

فراموش میکنیم

فراموش میکنم

فراموش میکنید

فراموش میکنی

فراموش میکنند

فراموش میکند

داشتیم فراموش میکردیم

داشتم فراموش میکردم

داشتید فراموش میکردید

داشتی فراموش میکردی

داشتند فراموش میکردند

داشت فراموش میکرد

داریم فراموش میکنیم

دارم فراموش میکنم

دارید فراموش میکنید

داری فراموش میکنی

دارند فراموش میکنند

دارد فراموش میکند

فراموش کردهایم

فراموش کردهام

فراموش کردهاید

فراموش کردهای

فراموش کردهاند

فراموش کرده است

فراموش کرده بودیم

فراموش کرده بودم

فراموش کرده بودید

فراموش کرده بودی

فراموش کرده بودند

فراموش کرده بود

فراموش خواهیم کرد

فراموش خواهم کرد

فراموش خواهید کرد

فراموش خواهی کرد

فراموش خواهند کرد

فراموش خواهد کرد

فراموش کرده باشیم

فراموش کرده باشم

فراموش کرده باشید

فراموش کرده باشی

فراموش کرده باشند

فراموش کرده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فراموش کردن</i> (farâmuš kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

فراموش کننده

فراموش کردیم

فراموش کردین

فراموش میکردیم

فراموش میکردم

فراموش میکردین

فراموش میکردی

فراموش میکردن

فراموش میکرد

فراموش میکنیم

فراموش میکنم

فراموش میکنین

فراموش میکنی

فراموش میکنن

فراموش میکنه

داشتیم فراموش میکردیم

داشتم فراموش میکردم

داشتین فراموش میکردین

داشتی فراموش میکردی

داشتن فراموش میکردن

داشت فراموش میکرد

داریم فراموش میکنیم

دارم فراموش میکنم

دارین فراموش میکنین

داری فراموش میکنی

دارن فراموش میکنن

داره فراموش میکنه

فراموش کردهایم

فراموش کردهام

فراموش کردهاین

فراموش کردهای

فراموش کردهان

فراموش کرده بودیم

فراموش کرده بودم

فراموش کرده بودین

فراموش کرده بودی

فراموش کرده بودن

فراموش کرده بود

فراموش کرده باشیم

فراموش کرده باشم

فراموش کرده باشین

فراموش کرده باشی

فراموش کرده باشن

فراموش کرده باشه

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فراموش کردن</i> (farāmōš kardán) (literary Dari Persian)

فراموش کننده

فراموش کردیم

فراموش کردید

فراموش کردند

فراموش میکردیم

فراموش میکردم

فراموش میکردید

فراموش میکردی

فراموش میکردند

فراموش میکرد

فراموش میکنیم

فراموش میکنم

فراموش میکنید

فراموش میکنی

فراموش میکنند

فراموش میکند

داشتیم فراموش میکردیم

داشتم فراموش میکردم

داشتید فراموش میکردید

داشتی فراموش میکردی

داشتند فراموش میکردند

داشت فراموش میکرد

داریم فراموش میکنیم

دارم فراموش میکنم

دارید فراموش میکنید

داری فراموش میکنی

دارند فراموش میکنند

دارد فراموش میکند

فراموش کردهایم

فراموش کردهام

فراموش کردهاید

فراموش کردهای

فراموش کردهاند

فراموش کرده است

فراموش کرده بودیم

فراموش کرده بودم

فراموش کرده بودید

فراموش کرده بودی

فراموش کرده بودند

فراموش کرده بود

فراموش خواهیم کرد

فراموش خواهم کرد

فراموش خواهید کرد

فراموش خواهی کرد

فراموش خواهند کرد

فراموش خواهد کرد

فراموش کرده باشیم

فراموش کرده باشم

فراموش کرده باشید

فراموش کرده باشی

فراموش کرده باشند

فراموش کرده باشد

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فراموش کدن</i> (farāmōš kadán) (colloquial Kabuli)

فراموش کننده

فراموش میکدیم

فراموش میکدم

فراموش میکدین

فراموش میکدی

فراموش میکدن

فراموش میکده

فراموش میکنیم

فراموش میکنم

فراموش میکنین

فراموش میکنی

فراموش میکنن

فراموش میکنه

داشتیم فراموش میکدیم

داشتم فراموش میکدم

داشتین فراموش میکدین

داشتی فراموش میکدی

داشتن فراموش میکدن

داشته فراموش میکده

داریم فراموش میکنیم

دارم فراموش میکنم

دارین فراموش میکنین

داری فراموش میکنی

دارن فراموش میکنن

داره فراموش میکنه

فراموش کداست

فراموش کده بودیم

فراموش کده بودم

فراموش کده بودین

فراموش کده بودی

فراموش کده بودن

فراموش کده بوده

فراموش خواییم کد

فراموش خوایم کد

فراموش خوایین کد

فراموش خوایی کد

فراموش خواین کد

فراموش خوایه کد

فراموش کده باشیم

فراموش کده باشم

فراموش کده باشین

فراموش کده باشی

farāmōš kadá bā́šī

فراموش کده باشن

فراموش کده باشه

→ Khalaj: fərâmuş şamaq (calque)

[fä.ɾɑː.móːʃ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[fä.ɾɑː.móːʃ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[fä.ɾɑː.móːʃ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[fä.ɾɔː.mʊ́ːʃ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

[fæ.ɹɒː.múːʃ kʰʲæɹ.d̪ǽn]

[fä.ɾɔ.mɵ́ʃ kʰäɾ.d̪ǽn]

From فراموش (farâmôš, “forgotten”) + کردن (kardan, “to do; to make”).

af

مرا فراموش نکن (more literary)
ma-râ farâmôš na-kon

فراموشم نکن (more colloquial)

چون کسی کاو از مرض گل داشت دوست، گر چه پندارد که آن خود قوت اوست، قوت اصلی را فرامش کرده است، روی در قوت مرض آورده است.

c. 1260, Rumi, “2:1080−1081”, in The Masnavi:

As [in the case of] one who from disease has become fond of [eating] clay—though he may suppose that that [clay] is indeed his [natural] food, he has [in reality] forgotten his original food and has betaken himself to the food of disease.

čon kas-i k-u az maraz gel dâšt dust, gar če pendârad ke ân xod qut-e u-st, qut-e asli-râ farâmôš karde ast, ruy dar qut-e maraz âvorde ast.


نقاش

head

نقاش • (naqqâš)

fa-noun

نقاش • (naqqâš)

نقش با نقاش چه سگالد دگر / چون سگالش اوش بخشید و خبر

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3035:

What else (but good) should the picture think of the painter, since he bestowed thought and knowledge upon it?

naqš bâ naqâš či sigâlad digar / čôn sigâl-aš ô-š baxšid u xabar


حلم

که نیم کوهم ز حلم و صبر و داد
کوه را کی در رباید تند باد

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3794:

I am not a straw, I am a mountain of forbearance and patience and justice:
how should the fierce wind carry off the mountain?”

kah niyam kōh-am za hilm u sabr u dād
kōh rā kay dar rubāyad tund bād


ایرانی‌ها

head

ایرانیها • (irâni-hâ)

ایرانیها (canonical)
irâni-hâ (romanization)

ایرانی ایرانی#Persian


کالاها

کالاها • (kâlâ-hâ)

کالا کالا#Persian


پرده‌ها

پردهها (canonical)
parde-hâ (romanization)

پرده پرده#Persian


ماشین‌ها

ماشینها • (mâšin-hâ)

ماشینها (canonical)
mâšin-hâ (romanization)

ماشین ماشین#Persian


برگ‌ها

برگها (canonical)
barg-hâ (romanization)


درخت‌ها

درختها (canonical)
deraxt-hâ (romanization)
daraxt-hâ (romanization)

درخت درخت#Persian


خانم‌ها

خانمها • (xânom-hâ)

خانمها (canonical)
xânom-hâ (romanization)

خانم خانم#Persian


دیوارها

دیوارها • (divâr-hâ)

دیوار دیوار#Persian


خانه‌ها

خانهها • (xâne-hâ)

خانهها (canonical)
xâne-hâ (romanization)

خانه خانه#Persian


گربه‌ها

گربهها (canonical)
gorbe-hâ (romanization)

گربه گربه#Persian


پارچه‌ها

پارچهها • (pârče-hâ)

پارچهها (canonical)
pârče-hâ (romanization)

پارچه پارچه#Persian


صندلی‌ها

صندلیها (canonical)
sandali-hâ (romanization)

صندلی صندلی#Persian


جام‌ها

جامها • (jâm-hâ)


میزها

میزها • (miz-hâ)


پله‌ها

پلهها (canonical)
pelle-hâ (romanization)


تابستان‌ها

تابستانها • (tâbestân-hâ)

تابستانها (canonical)
tâbestân-hâ (romanization)

تابستان تابستان#Persian


آدم‌ها

آدمها • (âdam-hâ)

آدمها (canonical)
âdam-hâ (romanization)

[ʔɑː.ðam.ˈhɑː]

[ʔɑː.d̪äm.hɑ́ː]

[ʔɑː.d̪äm.hɑ́ː]

[ʔɑː.d̪ä.mɑ́ː]

[ʔɔː.d̪ä.mɔ́ː]

[ʔɒː.d̪æm.hɒ́ː]


شکلات‌ها

شکلاتها • (šokolât-hâ)

شکلاتها (canonical)
šokolât-hâ (romanization)

شکلات شکلات#Persian


خزندگان

خزنده خزنده#Persian


سوسمارها

سوسمارها • (susmâr-hâ)

سوسمار سوسمار#Persian


خودروها

خودرو خودرو#Persian


عاشورا

عاشورا • ('âšurâ)

fa-proper noun

عاشورا • ('âšurâ)

Borrowed from Arabic عَاشُورَاء (ʕāšūrāʔ).

bor+

(Islam) Ashura, a holy day falling on the 10th day of Muharram, commemorating the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali at Karbala in 680 AD.


عزاداری

head

عزاداری • ('azâdâri)

fa-noun

عزاداری • ('azâdâri)

From عزادار + ـی.


قاتل

head

قاتل • (qâtel) (plural قاتلان (qâtelân) or قاتلها (qâtel-hâ))

qâtel (romanization)
قاتلان (plural)
قاتلها (plural)


خزنده

For the sense development, compare Latin rēptilis (“crawling, creeping”).

خزیدن خزیدن#Persian

present participle of خزیدن (xazidan, “to crawl, to creep”)


خزنده

خزنده • (xazande) (plural خزندگان (xazandegân) or خزندهها (xazande-hâ))

xazande (romanization)
خزندگان (plural)
خزندهها (plural)

بزرگترین خزنده دنیا


سوسمار

سوسمار • (susmâr) (plural سوسمارها (susmâr-hâ))

Ultimately from Sanskrit शिशुमार (śiśumāra, “alligator; river dolphin”), from शिशु (śiśu, “child”) + मार (māra, “killing”). سوس (sus, “(rare) lizard”) is a backformation from a reanalysis of the second element as مار (mâr, “snake”).

der

پوست سوسمار


تقصیر

head

تقصیر • (taqsir) (plural تقصیرها (taqsir-hâ))

→ Bengali: তকসির (tôksir)

→ Urdu: تقصیر (taqsīr)

[t̪ʰäq.síːɾ]

[t̪ʰäq.síːɾ]

[t̪ʰäq.síːɾ]

[t̪ʰæʁ.síːɹ]

تقصیر من نبود.


زنجیر

Tajik: занҷир (zanjir)

desctree

→ Azerbaijani: zəncir
→ Georgian: ჟინჟირ (žinžir) — Ingilo

→ Bashkir: сынйыр (sınyır)

→ Central Kurdish: زنجیر (zincîr)

desc

→ Georgian: ზანჯირე (zanǯire) — Fereydan

→ Gujarati: જંજીર (jañjīr)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ज़ंजीर (zañjīr)

Urdu: زنجیر (zanjīr)

→ Kalmyk: шинҗүр (şinjür)

→ Kazakh: шынжыр (şynjyr)

→ Kyrgyz: чынжыр (cınjır)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: زنجیر (zincîr), զինճիր (zincir) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: zincir, zencil
→ Albanian: zinxhir
→ Armenian: զնջիլ (znǰil), զնճիլ (znčil), ջինջիլ (ǰinǰil), ջնջիլ (ǰnǰil)
→ Aromanian: singir
→ Bulgarian: синджи́р (sindžír)
→ Egyptian Arabic: جنزير (ganzīr)
→ Georgian: ჯინჯილი (ǯinǯili) — Meskheti, Kiziqi
→ Laz: ზენჯილი (zencili)
→ Macedonian: синџир (sindžir)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: сѝнџӣр, сѝнжӣр
Latin script: sìndžīr, sìnžīr

→ Tatar: чылбыр (çılbır)

→ Turkmen: zynjyr

→ Uyghur: زەنجىر (zenjir)

→ Uzbek: zanjir

یاد دادش جور اخوان و حسد / گفت کان زنجیر بود و ما اسد

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3159:

He spoke to him (Joseph) of the injustice and envy of his brethren: Joseph said, “That was (like) a chain, and I was the lion.

yâd dâd-aš jawr-i-axwân u hasad / guft k-ân zanjîr bûd u mâ asad


تحصیل

head

تَحصیل • (tahsil) (plural تحصیلات (tahsilât))

تَحصیل (canonical)
tahsil (romanization)
تحصیلات (plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तहसील (tahsīl)

Urdu: تَحْصِیل (tahsīl)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਤਹਿਸੀਲ (tahisīl)

desc

Shahmukhi script: تَحْصِیل (taḥṣīl), تَحِصِیل (taḥiṣīl)

[t̪ʰäɦ.síːl]

[t̪ʰäɦ.síːl]

[t̪ʰɑː.síːl]

[t̪ʰɔː.síl̥]

[t̪ʰæɦ.síːl̥]

تحصیل در خارج

تحصیلات تکمیلی

تحصیلات عالی (Dari) ― tahsilāt-i ālī ― higher education

(often in the plural) training, learning, study, education


فرمان

head

فرمان • (farmân) (plural فرامین (farâmin) or فرمانها (farmân-hâ))

farmân (romanization)
فرامین (plural)
فرمانها (plural)

→ Arabic: فَرْمَان (farmān)

desc

→ Assamese: ফৰমান (phorman), ফৰ্মান (phorman)

→ Azerbaijani: fərman

→ Bashkir: фарман (farman)

→ Bengali: ফরমান (fôrman)

→ Old Gujarati: फुरमाण (phuramāṇa)

Gujarati: ફરમાન (pharmān)

desctree

→ Old Hindi: فَرْمان (frman)
Braj: फरमान (pharmān)
Bundeli: फरमान (pharmān)
Hindustani: farmān
Hindi: फ़रमान
Urdu: فَرْمان
Kannauji: फरमान

→ Indonesian: firman

→ Kannada: ಫರ್ಮಾನು (pharmānu)

→ Kumyk: пурман (purman)

→ Lezgi: фарман (farman)

→ Maithili: pharᵊmān

Devanagari script: फरमान

Tirhuta script: 𑒤𑒩𑒧𑒰𑒢

→ Marwari:

desc

Devanagari script: फरमांन (pharmā̃n), फरमांण (pharmā̃ṇ)

Mahajani script: 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅧 (phrmnn), 𑅩𑅭𑅬𑅧𑅢 (phrmnṇ)

→ Malayalam: പരമാന് (paramāṉ)

→ Marathi: फर्मान (pharmān)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: فرمان (ferman)
Turkish: ferman
→ Albanian: ferman
→ Armenian: ֆէրման (fērman), ֆա̈րմա̈ն (färmän)
→ English: firman
→ Hungarian: fermán
→ Romanian: firman

→ Old Punjabi: ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu), ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)
Punjabi: farmān
Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ
Shahmukhi script: فَرْمان
Saraiki:
Devanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)
Multani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /farmān/)
Shahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)

→ Russian: фирман (firman)

→ Sindhi: farmānu

Arabic script: فَرْمانُ

Devanagari script: फ़र्मानु

Khudabadi script: 𑋓𑋩𑋙𑋪𑋗𑋠𑋑𑋣

→ Tamil: பரமானா (paramāṉā)

→ Telugu: ఫర్మానా (pharmānā)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (plmʾn'), 𐫜𐫡𐫖𐫀𐫗 (frmʾn /framān/, “order, command”), from Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā, “command”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam. Cognate with Gurani ھەرمانە (harmāna, “work”) and Iranian loanwords Old Armenian հրաման (hraman), Aramaic הַרְמָן (hrmnʾ, “order”).
Cognate with Sanskrit प्रमाण (pramāṇa).

فرمانروایی

فرمانروا (farmânravâ)

فرمانداری

فرماندار (farmândâr)

فرمانبرداری

فرمانبردار (farmânbardâr)


خارجی‌ها

head

خارجیها • (xâreji-hâ)

خارجیها (canonical)
xâreji-hâ (romanization)

خارجی خارجی#Persian


امپراتوری

fa-adj

امپراتوری • (emperâturi)


امپراتوری

head

امپراتوری • (emperâturi)

fa-noun

امپراتوری • (emperâturi)


امپراتور

head

اِمْپِراتور • (emperâtur) (plural امپراتورها (emperâtur-hâ))

اِمْپِراتور (canonical)
emperâtur (romanization)
امپراتورها (plural)

[ʔɪm.pʰä.ɾɑː.t̪ʰúːɾ]

[ʔem.pʰe.ɹɒː.t̪ʰúːɹ]


ملکه

ملکه • (maleke) (plural ملکهها (maleke-hâ) or ملکات (malekât))

maleke (romanization)
ملکهها (plural)
ملکات (plural)

Dari: مَلِکَه (malika)

Iranian Persian: مَلِکِه (maleke)

Tajik: малика (malika)

→ Gujarati: મલિકા (malikā)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मलिका (malikā)

Urdu: مَلِکَہ (malika)

→ Marwari: मलिका (malikā)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਲਕਾ (malkā)

Shahmukhi script: مَلِکَہ (malikah)

→ Sindhi: malikā

Arabic script: مَلڪَھ

Devanagari script: मलिका

Borrowed from Arabic مَلِكَة (malika). By surface analysis, ملک (malek) + ـه (-e).


ملکه

a female given name, Malekeh, Malika, or Malikah, from Arabic


چپ

From Proto-Indo-European *kep- (“to bend, curve”), a possibly dialectal combination of Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”) + *(s)kamb- (“crooked”) (compare Latin cambiō (“to exchange”), whence English change), the latter (*(s)kamb-) which may be of the same origin as the former (*kh₂emp-). Cognate with Sanskrit चाप (cāpa, “bow, arc”), Sanskrit चपल (capala, “trembling, unsteady, wavering”).


چپ

Akin to Pashto چپ, Urdu چپ, and Hindi चुप (cup), probably onomatopoeic.


مکیدن

head

مکیدن • (makidan) (present stem مک (mak))

makidan (romanization)
مک (present stem)
مکیدن (infinitive)
makidán (infinitive)
مک (present stem)
mak (present stem)
مکید (past stem)
makid (past stem)
مکنده (participle present)
makandé (participle present)
مکیده (participle past)
makidé (participle past)
مکم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
makam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
مکی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
maki (aorist indicative second-person singular)
مکد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
makad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
مکیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
makim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
مکید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
makid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
مکند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
makand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میمکم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-makam (first-person indicative present singular)
میمکی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-maki (indicative present second-person singular)
میمکد (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-makad (indicative present singular third-person)
میمکیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-makim (first-person indicative plural present)
میمکید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-makid (indicative plural present second-person)
میمکند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-makand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میمکم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-makam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میمکی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-maki (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میمکد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-makad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میمکیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-makim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میمکید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-makid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میمکند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-makand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
مکیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
makidé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
مکیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
makidé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
مکیده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
makidé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
مکیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
makidé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
مکیدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
makidé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
مکیدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
makidé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
مکیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
makidam (first-person indicative past singular)
مکیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
makidi (indicative past second-person singular)
مکید (indicative past singular third-person)
makid (indicative past singular third-person)
مکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
makidim (first-person indicative past plural)
مکیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
makidid (indicative past plural second-person)
مکیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
makidand (indicative past plural third-person)
میمکیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-makidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میمکیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-makidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میمکید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-makid (indicative past singular third-person)
میمکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-makidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میمکیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-makidid (indicative past plural second-person)
میمکیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-makidand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میمکیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-makidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میمکیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-makidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میمکید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-makid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میمکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-makidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میمکیدید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-makidid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میمکیدند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-makidand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
مکیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
makidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
مکیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
makidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
مکیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
makidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
مکیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
makidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
مکیده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
makidé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
مکیده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
makidé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم مکید (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám makid (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی مکید (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí makid (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد مکید (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád makid (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم مکید (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím makid (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید مکید (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd makid (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند مکید (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd makid (future indicative plural third-person)
بمکم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bémakam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بمکی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bémaki (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بمکد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bémakad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بمکیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bémakim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بمکید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bémakid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بمکند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bémakand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
مکیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
makidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
مکیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
makidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
مکیده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
makidé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
مکیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
makidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
مکیده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
makidé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
مکیده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
makidé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بمک (imperative second-person singular)
bémak (imperative second-person singular)
بمکید (imperative plural second-person)
bémakid (imperative plural second-person)
مکیدن (infinitive)
makidán (infinitive)
مک (present stem)
mak (present stem)
مکید (past stem)
makid (past stem)
مکنده (participle present)
makandé (participle present)
مکیده (participle past)
makidé (participle past)
مکم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
makam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
مکی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
maki (aorist indicative second-person singular)
مکه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
make (aorist indicative singular third-person)
مکیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
makim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
مکین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
makin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
مکن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
makan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میمکم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-makam (first-person indicative present singular)
میمکی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-maki (indicative present second-person singular)
میمکه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-make (indicative present singular third-person)
میمکیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-makim (first-person indicative plural present)
میمکین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-makin (indicative plural present second-person)
میمکن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-makan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میمکم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-makam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میمکی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-maki (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میمکه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-make (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میمکیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-makim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میمکین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-makin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میمکن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-makan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
مکیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
makidám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
مکیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
makidí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
مکیده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
makidé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
مکیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
makidím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
مکیدهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
makidín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
مکیدهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
makidán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
مکیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
makidam (first-person indicative past singular)
مکیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
makidi (indicative past second-person singular)
مکید (indicative past singular third-person)
makid (indicative past singular third-person)
مکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
makidim (first-person indicative past plural)
مکیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
makidin (indicative past plural second-person)
مکیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
makidan (indicative past plural third-person)
میمکیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-makidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میمکیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-makidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میمکید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-makid (indicative past singular third-person)
میمکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-makidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میمکیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-makidin (indicative past plural second-person)
میمکیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-makidan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میمکیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-makidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میمکیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-makidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میمکید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-makid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میمکیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-makidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میمکیدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-makidin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میمکیدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-makidan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
مکیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
makidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
مکیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
makidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
مکیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
makidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
مکیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
makidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
مکیده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
makidé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
مکیده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
makidé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بمکم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bémakam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بمکی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bémaki (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بمکه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bémake (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بمکیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bémakim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بمکین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bémakin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بمکن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bémakan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
مکیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
makidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
مکیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
makidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
مکیده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
makidé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
مکیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
makidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
مکیده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
makidé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
مکیده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
makidé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بمک (imperative second-person singular)
bémak (imperative second-person singular)
بمکین (imperative plural second-person)
bémakin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">مکیدن</i> (makidán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میمکیدیم

داشتم میمکیدم

داشتید میمکیدید

داشتی میمکیدی

داشتند میمکیدند

داریم میمکیم

دارید میمکید

دارند میمکند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">مکیدن</i> (makidán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میمکیدیم

داشتم میمکیدم

داشتین میمکیدین

داشتی میمکیدی

داشتن میمکیدن

داریم میمکیم

دارین میمکین

Probably a loanword from Northwestern Iranian. Compare Gazi مکامن (mekāmun, “to suck”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *maič- (“to suck”), which has no clear Indo-European etymology. Doublet of مزیدن (mazidan, “to taste”), which was inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (myc- /mēz-/, “to suck”) from the same root.


الهام

head

الهام • (elhâm) (plural الهامها (elhâm-hâ))


الهام

الهام • (elhâm)

fa-proper noun

الهام • (elhâm)

a male or female given name, Elham or Ilham, from Arabic


مثلا

مَثَلاً (canonical)
masalan (romanization)

Borrowed from Arabic مَثَلًا (maṯalan), from the adverbial accusative of مَثَل (maṯal). By surface analysis, مثل (masal) + ـاً (-an).


طبل

From Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl), from Parthian 𐫎𐫁𐫏𐫓 (ṯbyl /tabil/). Compare تبیر (tabir, “drum”).


مبل‌ها

مبلها (canonical)
mobl-hâ (romanization)


بی‌معنی

بیمعنی (canonical)
bi-ma'ni (romanization)


پارلمان

head

پارلمان • (pârlemân)

fa-noun

پارلمان • (pârlemân)

[pʰɑːɾ.lä.mɑ́ːn]

[pʰɑːɾ.lä.mɑ́ːn]

[pʰɑːɾ.lä.mɑ́ːn]

[pʰɔːɾ.lä.mɔ́ːn]

پارلمان افغانستان


رنگارنگ

fa-adj

رنگارنگ • (rangârang) (comparative رنگارنگتَر (rangârang-tar), superlative رنگارنگتَرین (rangârang-tarin))

rangârang (romanization)
رنگارنگتَر (comparative)
رنگارنگتَرین (superlative)

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɔː.ɾäŋɡ̥]

[ɹæŋ.ɡɒː.ɹæɲɡʲ̥]

[ɾäŋ.ɡɔ.ɾäŋɡ]

وی تصویر رنگارنگی کشید.
Vey tasvir-e rangârangi kešid.

He painted a colorful picture.

او یه تصویر رنگارنگ کشید. U ye tasvir-e rangârang kešid. (more colloquial)


رنگارنگ

→ Armenian: ռանգեռանգ (ṙangeṙang)

→ Azerbaijani: rəngarəng

→ Ottoman Turkish: رنگارنك (rengârenk)

Turkish: rengârenk

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɑː.ɾäŋɡ]

[räŋ.ɡɔː.ɾäŋɡ̥]

[ɹæŋ.ɡɒː.ɹæɲɡʲ̥]

[ɾäŋ.ɡɔ.ɾäŋɡ]


گیاه

head

گیاه • (giyâh) (plural گیاهان (giyâhân) or گیاهها (giyâh-hâ))

giyâh (romanization)
گیاهان (plural)
گیاهها (plural)

→ Gujarati: ગિયાહ (giyāh)

→ Uyghur: گىياھ (giyah)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyʾh /giyāh/, “grass”), from a compound formation related to Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬛𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬎 (gaodāiiu, “grass”, literally “cow-giver”), or that which nourishes the cow, synchronically analyzable as گاو (gâv, “cow”) + دادَن (dâdan, “to give”). Compare with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫇 (gyʾw /giyāw/, “grass, herbage”), 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫃 (gyʾg /gyāg/, “grass”), Parthian 𐫃𐫇𐫏𐫀𐫇 (gwyʾw /guyāw/, “grass”), Northern Kurdish giya (“grass, herb”), Central Kurdish گِیا (giya), Gurani گیواو (gīwāw), گیاو (giyāw) and Baluchi گیاب (giyáb).


چکیدن

head

چکیدن • (čakidan, čekidan) (present stem چک (čak, ček))

čakidan (romanization)
čekidan (romanization)
چک (present stem)

[t͡ʃʰæ.kʰʲiː.d̪ǽn]


اسفنج‌ها

اسفنجها (canonical)
esfanj-hâ (romanization)

اسفنج اسفنج#Persian


خبرنگاران

خبرنگار خبرنگار#Persian


بی‌هوش

fa-adj

بیهوش • (bi-huš)


کارمند

head

کارمند • (kârmand) (plural کارمندان (kârmandân))

kârmand (romanization)
کارمندان (plural)

[kʰɑːɾ.män̪d̪]

[kʰɑːɾ.män̪d̪]

[kʰɑːɾ.män̪d̪]

[kʰɔːɾ.män̪d̪̥]

[kʰɒːɹ.mæn̪d̪̥]

کارمند دولت

office worker, clerk, white-collar worker


جلسه

جلسه • (jalase) (plural جلسات (jalasât))

جلسه گروه

meeting (for a specific purpose, e.g. in a company)


مرکز

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मरकज़ (markaz)

Urdu: مَرْکَز (markaz)

→ Punjabi: markaz

Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਕਜ਼

Shahmukhi script: مَرْکَز

→ Sindhi:

Arabic script: مَرْڪَزُ

Devanagari script: मर्कज़ु


کور

kur (romanization)
کورم (first-person predicative singular)
kuram (first-person predicative singular)
کوریم (first-person plural predicative)
kurim (first-person plural predicative)
کوری (predicative second-person singular)
kuri (predicative second-person singular)
کورید (plural predicative second-person)
kurid (plural predicative second-person)
کورین (colloquial plural predicative second-person)
kurin (plural predicative second-person)
کور است (predicative singular third-person)
kur ast (predicative singular third-person)
کوره (colloquial predicative singular third-person)
kure (predicative singular third-person)
کورند (plural predicative third-person)
kurand (plural predicative third-person)
کورن (colloquial plural predicative third-person)
kuran (plural predicative third-person)

→ Azerbaijani: kor

→ Gujarati: કોર (kor)

→ Romani: korro

→ Kazakh: көр (kör)

→ Khalaj: kôr

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: كور (kör)
Turkish: kör
→ Albanian: qorr
→ Middle Armenian: քոռ (kʻoṙ)
Armenian: քոռ (kʻoṙ), քյոռ (kʻyoṙ)
→ Bulgarian: кьор (kjor)
→ Georgian: ქორი (kori)
→ Romanian: chior
→ Serbo-Croatian: ћор, ćor

→ Pashto: کور (kor)

→ Urdu: کور (kor, kūr)

→ Uyghur: كور (kor)

→ Uzbek: koʻr

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwl), 𐫐𐫇𐫡 (kwr), 𐫞𐫇𐫡 (qwr /kōr/, “blind”). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (kwr /kōr/), and Old Armenian կոյր (koyr, “blind”), an Iranian borrowing.


قارچ‌ها

head

قارچها • (qârč-hâ)

قارچها (canonical)
qârč-hâ (romanization)

قارچ قارچ#Persian


نقاب

نقاب • (neqâb)

fa-noun

نقاب • (neqâb)

→ Gujarati: નિકાબ (nikāb)

ای رخ گلناریت رشک مه و آفتاب
حیف چنان عارض روز و شب اندر نقاب

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 110:

O you whose bright red cheeks are the envy of the sun and moon,
What a pity that such cheeks are under a niqab day and night!

ay rux-i gulnārīt rašk-i mah u āftāb
hayf čunān āriz rōz u šab andar niqāb


کوچه‌ها

head

کوچهها • (kuče-hâ)

کوچهها (canonical)
kuče-hâ (romanization)

کوچه کوچه#Persian


کوچه

→ Azerbaijani: küçə

→ Georgian: ქუჩა (kuča)

→ Kazakh: көше (köşe)

→ Kyrgyz: көчө (köcö)

→ Middle Armenian: քուչայ (kʻučʻay)

Armenian: քուչա (kʻučʻa)

→ Turkmen: köçe

→ Uyghur: كوچا (kocha)

→ Uzbek: koʻcha

[kʰoː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[kʰoː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[kʰoː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[kʰʊː.t͡ʃʰǽ]

[kʰuː.t͡ʃʰé]

From earlier کویچه (kuyče), from کوی (kôy, “street, alley”) + ـچه (-če).

دلگیرم از این شهر سرد، این کوچههای بیعبور.

2009, شادمهر عقیلی [Shadmehr Aghili], تقدیر [Taqdir]:

I'm saddened by this cold city, these dead-end alleys.

delgiram az in šahr-e sard, in kuče-hâ-ye bi-'obur.


تر

From Middle Persian [script needed] (tl’, LCDr /tarr/, “wet, moist”).


آشپزی

head

آشپزی • (âšpazi)

fa-noun

آشپزی • (âšpazi)

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰä.zíː]

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰä.zíː]

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰä.zíː]

[ʔɔːʃ.pʰä.zí]

[ʔɒːʃ.pʰæ.zíː]

[ʔɔʃ.pʰä.zí]


آقایان

head

آقایان • (âqâyân)

[ʔɑː.qɑː.ˈjɑːn]

[ʔɑː.qɑː.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɑː.qɑː.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɑː.qɑː.jɑ́ːn]

[ʔɔː.qɔː.jɔ́ːn]

[ʔɒː.ʁɒː.jɒ́ːn]


آقایان

آقایان • (âqâyân)

fa-proper noun

آقایان • (âqâyân)

[ʔɒː.ʁɒː.jɒ́ːn]


آشپزخانه

head

آشپَزخَانه • (âšpazxâne) (plural آشپزخانهها (âšpazxâne-hâ))

آشپَزخَانه (canonical)
âšpazxâne (romanization)
آشپزخانهها (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: aşpazxana

desc

→ Armenian: աշպազխանա (ašpazxana), ասպաժխանա (aspažxana)

→ Khalaj: âşpəzxânə

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰäz.xɑː.nǽ]

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰäz.xɑː.nǽ]

[ʔɑːʃ.pʰäz.xɑː.nǽ]

[ʔɔːʃ.pʰäz.xɔː.nǽ]

[ʔɒːʃ.pʰæz.xɒː.né]

[ʔɒːʃ.pʰæz.xɒː.né]

[ʔɔʃ.pʰäz.χɔ.nǽ]

Etymology tree
Persian آش
Persian پز
Persian آشپز
Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭲𐭠 (bytʾ)
Persian خانه
Persian آشپزخانه
From آشپز (âšpaz) + خانه (xâne).

compound

آشپز (âšpaz) + خانه (xâne)

هر خانه آشپزخانهای دارد.


سمندر

head

سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)

fa-noun

سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)

سَمَنْدَر (canonical)
samandar (romanization)

→ Azerbaijani: səməndər

→ Malay: semandar

→ Ottoman Turkish: سمندر (semender)

Turkish: semender

Dehkhoda
Dehkhoda Dictionary
Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
Persian literature
Persian mythology
University of Tehran Press
folk etymology

Long considered a compound from سام (sâm, “fire, flame”), and اندر (andar, “inside”) by most Persian dictionaries.
This would be etymologically correct because a synonym of salamander in Persian is آذرشین (âzaršin, literally “fire-sitter”) and this animal has been long featured in Persian mythology and Persian literature.
However, Dehkhoda rejects this derivation, and contends that it is folk etymology; as سمندر (samandar), is most likely from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). But the origin of the Greek term is uncertain and there is a small possibility that it is from Persian.

9th century, Rudaki
به آتش درون بر مثال سمندر
به آب اندرون بر مثال نهنگان
ba âtaš darôn bar misâl-î samadar, ba âb andarôn bar misâl-î nahangân

in fire like a salamander, in water like a whale

a mythological fire-dwelling creature which will die should it leave the fire


سرما

head

سرما • (sarmâ)

fa-noun

سرما • (sarmâ)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (slmʾk' /sarmāg/). Also see the entry for سرد (sard).


سرما خوردن

sarmâ xordan (romanization)
سرما خوردن (infinitive)
sarmâ xordán (infinitive)
سرما خور (present stem)
sarmâ xor (present stem)
سرما خورد (past stem)
sarmâ xord (past stem)
سرما خورنده (participle present)
sarmâ xorandé (participle present)
سرما خورده (participle past)
sarmâ xordé (participle past)
سرما خورم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
sarmâ xóram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
سرما خوری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
sarmâ xóri (aorist indicative second-person singular)
سرما خورد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
sarmâ xórad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
سرما خوریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
sarmâ xórim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
سرما خورید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
sarmâ xórid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
سرما خورند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
sarmâ xórand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
سرما میخورم (first-person indicative present singular)
sarmâ mí-xoram (first-person indicative present singular)
سرما میخوری (indicative present second-person singular)
sarmâ mí-xori (indicative present second-person singular)
سرما میخورد (indicative present singular third-person)
sarmâ mí-xorad (indicative present singular third-person)
سرما میخوریم (first-person indicative plural present)
sarmâ mí-xorim (first-person indicative plural present)
سرما میخورید (indicative plural present second-person)
sarmâ mí-xorid (indicative plural present second-person)
سرما میخورند (indicative plural present third-person)
sarmâ mí-xorand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم سرما میخورم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram sarmâ mí-xoram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری سرما میخوری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri sarmâ mí-xori (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد سرما میخورد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad sarmâ mí-xorad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم سرما میخوریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim sarmâ mí-xorim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید سرما میخورید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid sarmâ mí-xorid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند سرما میخورند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand sarmâ mí-xorand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
سرما خوردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
sarmâ xordé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
سرما خوردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
sarmâ xordé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
سرما خورده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
sarmâ xordé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
سرما خوردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
sarmâ xordé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
سرما خوردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
sarmâ xordé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
سرما خوردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
sarmâ xordé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
سرما خوردم (first-person indicative past singular)
sarmâ xórdam (first-person indicative past singular)
سرما خوردی (indicative past second-person singular)
sarmâ xórdi (indicative past second-person singular)
سرما خورد (indicative past singular third-person)
sarmâ xord (indicative past singular third-person)
سرما خوردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
sarmâ xórdim (first-person indicative past plural)
سرما خوردید (indicative past plural second-person)
sarmâ xórdid (indicative past plural second-person)
سرما خوردند (indicative past plural third-person)
sarmâ xórdand (indicative past plural third-person)
سرما میخوردم (first-person indicative past singular)
sarmâ mí-xordam (first-person indicative past singular)
سرما میخوردی (indicative past second-person singular)
sarmâ mí-xordi (indicative past second-person singular)
سرما میخورد (indicative past singular third-person)
sarmâ mí-xord (indicative past singular third-person)
سرما میخوردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
sarmâ mí-xordim (first-person indicative past plural)
سرما میخوردید (indicative past plural second-person)
sarmâ mí-xordid (indicative past plural second-person)
سرما میخوردند (indicative past plural third-person)
sarmâ mí-xordand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم سرما میخوردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam sarmâ mí-xordam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی سرما میخوردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti sarmâ mí-xordi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت سرما میخورد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt sarmâ mí-xord (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم سرما میخوردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim sarmâ mí-xordim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید سرما میخوردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid sarmâ mí-xordid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند سرما میخوردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand sarmâ mí-xordand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
سرما خورده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
sarmâ xordé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
سرما خورده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
sarmâ xordé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
سرما خورده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
sarmâ xordé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
سرما خورده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
sarmâ xordé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
سرما خورده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
sarmâ xordé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
سرما خورده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
sarmâ xordé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
سرما خواهم خورد (first-person future indicative singular)
sarmâ xâhám xord (first-person future indicative singular)
سرما خواهی خورد (future indicative second-person singular)
sarmâ xâhí xord (future indicative second-person singular)
سرما خواهد خورد (future indicative singular third-person)
sarmâ xâhád xord (future indicative singular third-person)
سرما خواهیم خورد (first-person future indicative plural)
sarmâ xâhím xord (first-person future indicative plural)
سرما خواهید خورد (future indicative plural second-person)
sarmâ xâhíd xord (future indicative plural second-person)
سرما خواهند خورد (future indicative plural third-person)
sarmâ xâhánd xord (future indicative plural third-person)
سرما بخورم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxoram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
سرما بخوری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxori (present second-person singular subjunctive)
سرما بخورد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ bóxorad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
سرما بخوریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxorim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
سرما بخورید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxorid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
سرما بخورند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ bóxorand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
سرما خورده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ xordé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
سرما خورده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ xordé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
سرما بخور (imperative second-person singular)
sarmâ bóxor (imperative second-person singular)
سرما بخورید (imperative plural second-person)
sarmâ bóxorid (imperative plural second-person)
سرما خوردن (infinitive)
sarmâ xordán (infinitive)
سرما خور (present stem)
sarmâ xor (present stem)
سرما خورد (past stem)
sarmâ xord (past stem)
سرما خورنده (participle present)
sarmâ xorandé (participle present)
سرما خورده (participle past)
sarmâ xordé (participle past)
سرما خورم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
sarmâ xóram (aorist first-person indicative singular)
سرما خوری (aorist indicative second-person singular)
sarmâ xóri (aorist indicative second-person singular)
سرما خوره (aorist indicative singular third-person)
sarmâ xóre (aorist indicative singular third-person)
سرما خوریم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
sarmâ xórim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
سرما خورین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
sarmâ xórin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
سرما خورن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
sarmâ xóran (aorist indicative plural third-person)
سرما میخورم (first-person indicative present singular)
sarmâ mí-xoram (first-person indicative present singular)
سرما میخوری (indicative present second-person singular)
sarmâ mí-xori (indicative present second-person singular)
سرما میخوره (indicative present singular third-person)
sarmâ mí-xore (indicative present singular third-person)
سرما میخوریم (first-person indicative plural present)
sarmâ mí-xorim (first-person indicative plural present)
سرما میخورین (indicative plural present second-person)
sarmâ mí-xorin (indicative plural present second-person)
سرما میخورن (indicative plural present third-person)
sarmâ mí-xoran (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم سرما میخورم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram sarmâ mí-xoram (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری سرما میخوری (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri sarmâ mí-xori (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره سرما میخوره (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre sarmâ mí-xore (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم سرما میخوریم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim sarmâ mí-xorim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین سرما میخورین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin sarmâ mí-xorin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن سرما میخورن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran sarmâ mí-xoran (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
سرما خوردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
sarmâ xordám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
سرما خوردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
sarmâ xordí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
سرما خورده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
sarmâ xordé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
سرما خوردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
sarmâ xordím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
سرما خوردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
sarmâ xordín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
سرما خوردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
sarmâ xordán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
سرما خوردم (first-person indicative past singular)
sarmâ xórdam (first-person indicative past singular)
سرما خوردی (indicative past second-person singular)
sarmâ xórdi (indicative past second-person singular)
سرما خورد (indicative past singular third-person)
sarmâ xórd (indicative past singular third-person)
سرما خوردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
sarmâ xórdim (first-person indicative past plural)
سرما خوردین (indicative past plural second-person)
sarmâ xórdin (indicative past plural second-person)
سرما خوردن (indicative past plural third-person)
sarmâ xórdan (indicative past plural third-person)
سرما میخوردم (first-person indicative past singular)
sarmâ mí-xordam (first-person indicative past singular)
سرما میخوردی (indicative past second-person singular)
sarmâ mí-xordi (indicative past second-person singular)
سرما میخورد (indicative past singular third-person)
sarmâ mí-xord (indicative past singular third-person)
سرما میخوردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
sarmâ mí-xordim (first-person indicative past plural)
سرما میخوردین (indicative past plural second-person)
sarmâ mí-xordin (indicative past plural second-person)
سرما میخوردن (indicative past plural third-person)
sarmâ mí-xordan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم سرما میخوردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam sarmâ mí-xordam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی سرما میخوردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti sarmâ mí-xordi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت سرما میخورد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt sarmâ mí-xord (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم سرما میخوردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim sarmâ mí-xordim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین سرما میخوردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin sarmâ mí-xordin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن سرما میخوردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan sarmâ mí-xordan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
سرما خورده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
sarmâ xordé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
سرما خورده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
sarmâ xordé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
سرما خورده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
sarmâ xordé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
سرما خورده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
sarmâ xordé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
سرما خورده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
sarmâ xordé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
سرما خورده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
sarmâ xordé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
سرما بخورم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxoram (first-person present singular subjunctive)
سرما بخوری (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxori (present second-person singular subjunctive)
سرما بخوره (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ bóxore (present singular subjunctive third-person)
سرما بخوریم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxorim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
سرما بخورین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sarmâ bóxorin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
سرما بخورن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ bóxoran (plural present subjunctive third-person)
سرما خورده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ xordé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
سرما خورده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
sarmâ xordé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
سرما خورده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
sarmâ xordé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
سرما بخور (imperative second-person singular)
sarmâ bóxor (imperative second-person singular)
سرما بخورین (imperative plural second-person)
sarmâ bóxorin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">سرما خوردن</i> (sarmâ xordán) (literary Iranian Persian)

سرما میخوردیم

سرما میخوردم

سرما میخوردید

سرما میخوردی

سرما میخوردند

سرما میخوریم

سرما میخورید

سرما میخورند

داشتیم سرما میخوردیم

داشتم سرما میخوردم

داشتید سرما میخوردید

داشتی سرما میخوردی

داشتند سرما میخوردند

داشت سرما میخورد

داریم سرما میخوریم

دارم سرما میخورم

دارید سرما میخورید

داری سرما میخوری

دارند سرما میخورند

دارد سرما میخورد

سرما خوردهایم

سرما خوردهام

سرما خوردهاید

سرما خوردهای

سرما خوردهاند

سرما خورده است

سرما خورده بودیم

سرما خورده بودم

سرما خورده بودید

سرما خورده بودی

سرما خورده بودند

سرما خورده بود

سرما خواهیم خورد

سرما خواهم خورد

سرما خواهید خورد

سرما خواهی خورد

سرما خواهند خورد

سرما خواهد خورد

سرما خورده باشیم

سرما خورده باشم

سرما خورده باشید

سرما خورده باشی

سرما خورده باشند

سرما خورده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">سرما خوردن</i> (sarmâ xordán) (colloquial Tehrani)

سرما میخوردیم

سرما میخوردم

سرما میخوردین

سرما میخوردی

سرما میخوردن

سرما میخوریم

سرما میخورین

داشتیم سرما میخوردیم

داشتم سرما میخوردم

داشتین سرما میخوردین

داشتی سرما میخوردی

داشتن سرما میخوردن

داشت سرما میخورد

داریم سرما میخوریم

دارم سرما میخورم

دارین سرما میخورین

داری سرما میخوری

دارن سرما میخورن

داره سرما میخوره

سرما خوردهایم

سرما خوردهام

سرما خوردهاین

سرما خوردهای

سرما خوردهان

سرما خورده بودیم

سرما خورده بودم

سرما خورده بودین

سرما خورده بودی

سرما خورده بودن

سرما خورده بود

سرما خورده باشیم

سرما خورده باشم

سرما خورده باشین

سرما خورده باشی

سرما خورده باشن

سرما خورده باشه

[säɾ.mɔ χɵɾ.d̪än]


هر

→ Azerbaijani: hər / هر

→ Bashkir: һәр (hər)

→ Gujarati: હર (har)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: हर (har)

Urdu: ہر (har)

→ Kazakh: әр (är)

→ Kyrgyz: ар (ar)

→ Ottoman Turkish: هر (her)

Turkish: her

→ Southern Altai: ар (ar)

→ Tatar: här

→ Turkmen: her

→ Uzbek: har

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /har(w)/), 𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /harw/), from Proto-Iranian *hárwah (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”) (compare Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)), from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós.


اقرار

head

اقرار • (eqrâr)

fa-noun

اقرار • (eqrâr)


سخت

fa-adj

سخت • (saxt) (comparative سختتَر (saxt-tar), superlative سختتَرین (saxt-tarin))

saxt (romanization)
سختتَر (comparative)
سختتَرین (superlative)

From Middle Persian 𐭮𐭠𐭤𐭨 (saxt), 𐭮𐭤𐭨 (saxt).

inh

Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- (“to be able”)

سخت کردن

to make difficult; to harden; to make strict

سخت شدن

to become difficult; to become hard; to become strict

او در دو سال اخیر سخت کار کرده. در تورنمنتهای زیادی حاضر شده و در نیمهنهاییها، فینالها و مسابقات سخت، باتجربه شده است.

2021, “استفانوس سیتسیپاس؛ تنیسبازی که مرگ را دید و تغییر کرد”, in bbc.com/persian, BBC Persian:

He has worked hard in the last two years. He has been present in many tournaments and become experienced in semifinals, finals, and difficult competitions.

u dar do sâl-e axir saxt kâr karde. dar turnamant-hâ-ye ziyâdi hâzer šode va dar nime-nahâyi-hâ, finâl-hâ va mosâbaqât-e saxt, bâ-tajrobe šode ast.


سخت

→ Bengali: শক্ত (śokto)

→ Gujarati: સખત (sakhat), સખ્ત (sakht)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: सख़्त (saxt)

Urdu: سخت (saxt)

→ Marathi: सक्त (sakta)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਸਖ਼ਤ (saxat)

Shahmukhi script: سَخت (saxt)

نکتهی دیگر تو بشنو ای رفیق
همچو جان او سخت پیدا و دقیق

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2597:

My friend, hearken to another saying, like the soul, very clear (to mystics) and abstruse (to the rest).

nuktah-i-dîgar tu bišinaw ay rafiq
hamčo jân o saxt payda u daqiq


سرنا

head

سرنا • (sornâ) (plural سرناها (sornâ-hâ))

→ Azerbaijani: zurna

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: زورنا (zurnâ), زرنا (zurna)
Turkish: zurna
→ Bulgarian: зурна́ (zurná)
→ Classical Syriac: ܙܘܪܢܐ (zurnā)
→ English: zurna
→ Georgian: ზურნა (zurna)
→ Bats: ზურნ (zurn)
→ Greek: ζουρνάς (zournás)
→ Macedonian: зурла (zurla)
→ Middle Armenian: զուռնայ (zuṙnay), զոռնա (zoṙna)
Armenian: զուռնա (zuṙna)
→ Russian: зурна́ (zurná)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: зу̑рна
Latin script: zȗrna

→ Kazakh: сырнай (syrnai)

→ Chinese:

Mandarin: 嗩吶／唢呐 (suǒnà), 唢呐 (suǒnà)

Borrowed from an unknown Indo-European cognate of Luwian 𒍪𒌨𒉌 (zurni, “horn”), Sanskrit शृङ्ग (ṡṛṅga, “horn”), Latin cornū, English horn, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (though Kloekhorst disagrees). Folk etymology explains the word as سور (sur, “banquet, feast”) + نای (nây, “pipe, flute, nay”).


دستار

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دستار • (dastâr) (plural دستارها (dastâr-hâ))

dastâr (romanization)
دستارها (plural)
دستار (singular)
dastâr (singular)
دستارها (plural)
dastâr (plural)
دستارا (colloquial plural)
dastârấ (plural)
دستار را (definite direct-object singular)
dastâr râ (definite direct-object singular)
دستار رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
dastâro (definite direct-object singular)
دستارها را (definite direct-object plural)
dastâr (definite direct-object plural)
دستارا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
dastârấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
دستار (ezafe singular)
dastâr-e (ezafe singular)
دستارهای (ezafe plural)
dastâr (ezafe plural)
دستارای (colloquial ezafe plural)
dastârấ-ye (ezafe plural)
دستاری (definite relative singular)
دستاری (indefinite singular stressed)
dastâr-i (definite relative singular)
dastâr-i (indefinite singular stressed)
دستارهایی (definite plural relative)
دستارهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
dastâr (definite plural relative)
dastâr (indefinite plural stressed)
دستارایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
دستارایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
dastârấi (definite plural relative)
dastârấi (indefinite plural stressed)
دستارم (first-person possessive singular)
dastâram (first-person possessive singular)
دستارهایم (first-person possessive singular)
dastâr-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
دستارهام، دستارام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
dastârấm (first-person possessive singular)
دستارت (possessive second-person singular)
dastârat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
dastâret (possessive second-person singular)
دستارهایت (possessive second-person singular)
dastâr-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
دستارهات، دستارات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
dastârất (possessive second-person singular)
دستارش (possessive singular third-person)
dastâraš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
dastâreš (possessive singular third-person)
دستارهایش (possessive singular third-person)
dastâr-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
دستارهاش، دستاراش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
dastârấš (possessive singular third-person)
دستارمان (first-person plural possessive)
dastâremân (first-person plural possessive)
دستارمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
dastâremun (first-person plural possessive)
دستارهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
dastâr-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
دستارهامون، دستارامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
dastârấmun (first-person plural possessive)
دستارتان (plural possessive second-person)
dastâretân (plural possessive second-person)
دستارتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
dastâretun (plural possessive second-person)
دستارهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
dastâr-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
دستارهاتون، دستاراتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
dastârấtun (plural possessive second-person)
دستارشان (plural possessive third-person)
dastârešân (plural possessive third-person)
دستارشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
dastârešun (plural possessive third-person)
دستارهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
dastâr-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
دستارهاشون، دستاراشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
dastârấšun (plural possessive third-person)

→ Bengali: দস্তার (dostar)

→ Gujarati: દસ્તાર (dastār)

→ Malay: destar

Indonesian: destar

→ Ottoman Turkish: دستار (destâr)

Turkish: destar

→ Punjabi: دستار (dastar) / ਦਸਤਾਰ (dastār)

→ English: dastar

→ Urdu: دستار (dastār)

[d̪äs.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪äs.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪äs.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]

[d̪äs.t̪ʰɔ́ːɾ]

[d̪æs.t̪ʰɒ́ːɹ]

[d̪äs.t̪ʰɔ́ɾ]

11th century, Abulfazl-i Bayhaqī, Tārīx-i Bayhaqī
حسنک پیدا آمد، بیبند، جبهای داشت حبریرنگ با سیاه میزد، خلقگونه و دراعه و ردایی سخت پاکیزه و دستاری نشابوری مالیده و موزهٔ میکاییلی نو در پای و موی سر مالیده، زیر دستار پوشیده کرده اندک مایه پیدا میبود.
hasanak paydā āmad, bē-band, jubba-ē dāšt hibrī-rang bā siyāh mē-zad, xalaq-gūna u durrā'a u ridā-ē saxt pākīza u dastār-ē nešābūrī mālīda u mōza-i mīkā'īlī-i nō dar pāy u mō-i sar mālīda, zīr-i dastār pōšīda karda, andak māya paydā mē-būd.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


چنگ

چنگ • (čang) (plural چنگها (čang-hâ) or چنگان (čangân))

čang (romanization)
چنگها (plural)
چنگان (plural)

→ Armenian: չանգ (čʻang)

→ Azerbaijani: cəng

→ Khalaj: çəng

→ Ottoman Turkish: چنك (çenk)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”). Compare English hook; also related to Old Armenian ճանկ (čank), Middle Georgian ჭანგი (č̣angi), Iranian borrowings.


چنگ

→ Arabic: جَنْك (jank), جُنْك (junk)

→ Azerbaijani: çəng

→ Burmese: စောင်း (caung:)

→ Mon: စံၚ်

→ Georgian: ჩანგი (čangi)

→ Ottoman Turkish: چنك (çenk, çeng)

Turkish: çenk, çeng

Possibly related to the meaning of “claw” and “talon”, from Middle Persian [script needed] (cng /čang/, “harp”). Cognate to Parthian [Manichaean needed] (šng /šang/, “harp”), Sogdian [Manichaean needed] (cyngry’ /čingaryā/), [Manichaean needed] (cngry’ /čangaryā/, “(a kind of) musical instrument, (a kind of) harp”); also related to Arabic صَنْج (ṣanj), a Middle Persian borrowing.


ملاها

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ملاها • (mollâ-hâ)


فرهنگ‌ها

فرهنگها (canonical)
farhang-hâ (romanization)

فرهنگ فرهنگ#Persian


بندی‌ها

بندیها (canonical)
bandi-hâ (romanization)

بندی بندی#Persian


دستگاه‌ها

دستگاهها • (dastgâh-hâ)

دستگاهها (canonical)
dastgâh-hâ (romanization)

دستگاه دستگاه#Persian


بهشتی

→ Bengali: বেহেশ্তী (beheśtī)

paradisiacal; of, or relating to, paradise


ایرانیان

ایرانیان • (irâniyân)

ایرانی ایرانی#Persian


پیادگان

پیادگان • (piyâdegân)

پیاده پیاده#Persian


ویترین

ویترین • (vitrin) (plural ویترینها (vitrin-hâ))

vitrine (glass-paneled cabinet or case for displaying articles)


زادگان

زادگان • (zâdegân)

[zɑː.ða.ˈɡɑːn]

[zɑː.d̪ä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[zɑː.d̪ä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[zɑː.d̪ä.ɡɑ́ːn]

[zɔː.d̪ä.ɡɔ́ːn]

[zɒː.d̪æ.ɡɒ́ːn]

زاده زاده#Persian


دستگاه

دَسْتْگاه • (dastgâh) (plural دَستگاهها)

دَسْتْگاه (canonical)
dastgâh (romanization)
دَستگاهها (plural)

→ Armenian: դազգահ (dazgah)

→ Azerbaijani: dəstgah, dəsgah, dəzgah

→ English: dastgah

desctree

→ Georgian: დაზგა (dazga)
→ Bats: დაზგ (dazg)

→ Gujarati: દસ્તગાહ (dastagāh)

→ Ottoman Turkish: دستكاه (destgah), تزكاه (tezgah)
Turkish: tezgâh
→ Albanian: tezgjah
→ Arabic: تَازِجَة (tāzija)
→ Bulgarian: тезгя́х (tezgjáh)
→ Greek: τεζάκι (tezáki), τεζιάκι (teziáki), τεζάχι (tezáchi), τεζιάχι (teziáchi)
→ Macedonian: тезѓа (tezǵa)
→ Romanian: tejghea
→ Serbo-Croatian: tèzga / тѐзга

[d̪äst̪.ɡɑ́ːʱ]

[d̪äst̪.ɡɑ́ːʱ]

[d̪äst̪.ɡɑ́ː]

[d̪äst̪.ɡɔ́ː]

[d̪æst̪.ɡɒ́ːʰ]

[d̪äst̪.ɡɔ́ʱ]

دَسْتْگاهِ فُروشِ خودْکار (Iranian Persian)


اکبر

الله اکبر


بهشت

head

بِهِشْت • (behešt)

fa-noun

بِهِشْت • (behešt)

بِهِشْت (canonical)
behešt (romanization)

→ Bengali: বেহেশ্ত (beheśt)

desc

→ Gujarati: બિહિશ્ત (bihiśt), બહિશ્ત (bahiśt)

→ Hindi: बिहिश्त (bihiśt), बहिश्त (bahiśt) (rare)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بهشت (behişt)

Turkish: behişt

→ Urdu: بِہِشْت (bihiśt)

[be̞.ɦɪ́ʃt̪]

[be̞.ɦɪ́ʃt̪]

From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭩 (wahišt); see there for more. Cognate with Northern Talysh وییشت (vaiišt) and Baluchi گْوَهِشت (gwahišt, “heaven”). Compare Gujarati વહિશ્ત (vahiśt).


سینماها

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سینماها • (sinamâ-hâ)

سینما سینما#Persian


اطو

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

Alternative form of اتو (otu, “clothes iron”)


پاساژ

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پاساژ • (pâsâž) (plural پاساژها (pâsâž-hâ))

[pʰɒː.sɒ́ːʒ]


نمایندگان

نمایندگان • (namâyandegân)

نماینده نماینده#Persian


باقلوا

باقلوا • (bâqlavâ)

fa-noun

باقلوا • (bâqlavâ)

[bɒːʁ.læ.vɒ́ː]

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish باقلوا (baklava).


زنان

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زنان • (zanân)


بریتانیا

بِریتانِیا • (beritâniyâ)

fa-proper noun

بِریتانِیا • (beritâniyâ)

بِریتانِیا (canonical)
beritâniyâ (romanization)

→ Pashto: بريتانيا (britāniyā́)

Britain (an island in Northern Europe, part of the United Kingdom)

Britain (a country in Northern Europe, properly known United Kingdom)

Great Britain (an island in Western Europe)