واروژان

head

واروژان • (vâružân)

fa-proper noun

واروژان • (vâružân)

[vɒː.ɹuː.ʒɒ́ːn]

Borrowed from Armenian Վարուժան (Varužan).

bor+

a male given name, Varuzhan or Varoujan, from Armenian


(Classical Persian, Dari) pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw)

(Iran) piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound.


خندسن

head

خندسن • (xandesan) (present stem خند (xand))

xandesan (romanization)
خند (present stem)
خندسن (infinitive)
xandsán (infinitive)
خند (present stem)
xand (present stem)
خندس (past stem)
xands (past stem)
خندنده (participle present)
xandandé (participle present)
خندسه (participle past)
xandsé (participle past)
خندم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
xandam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
خندی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
xandi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
خندد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
xandad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
خندیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
xandim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
خندید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
xandid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
خندند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
xandand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میخندم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-xandam (first-person indicative present singular)
میخندی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-xandi (indicative present second-person singular)
میخندد (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-xandad (indicative present singular third-person)
میخندیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-xandim (first-person indicative plural present)
میخندید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-xandid (indicative plural present second-person)
میخندند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-xandand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میخندم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-xandam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میخندی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-xandi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میخندد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-xandad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میخندیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-xandim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میخندید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-xandid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میخندند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-xandand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
خندسهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
xandsé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
خندسهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
xandsé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
خندسه است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
xandsé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
خندسهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
xandsé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
خندسهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
xandsé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
خندسهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
xandsé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
خندسم (first-person indicative past singular)
xandsam (first-person indicative past singular)
خندسی (indicative past second-person singular)
xandsi (indicative past second-person singular)
خندس (indicative past singular third-person)
xandes (indicative past singular third-person)
خندسیم (first-person indicative past plural)
xandsim (first-person indicative past plural)
خندسید (indicative past plural second-person)
xandsid (indicative past plural second-person)
خندسند (indicative past plural third-person)
xandsand (indicative past plural third-person)
میخندسم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-xandsam (first-person indicative past singular)
میخندسی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-xandsi (indicative past second-person singular)
میخندس (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-xandes (indicative past singular third-person)
میخندسیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-xandsim (first-person indicative past plural)
میخندسید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-xandsid (indicative past plural second-person)
میخندسند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-xandsand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میخندسم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-xandsam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میخندسی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-xandsi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میخندس (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-xandes (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میخندسیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-xandsim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میخندسید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-xandsid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میخندسند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-xandsand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
خندسه بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
xandsé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
خندسه بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
xandsé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
خندسه بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
xandsé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
خندسه بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
xandsé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
خندسه بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
xandsé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
خندسه بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
xandsé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم خندس (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám xandes (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی خندس (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí xandes (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد خندس (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád xandes (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم خندس (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím xandes (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید خندس (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd xandes (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند خندس (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd xandes (future indicative plural third-person)
بخندم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béxandam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بخندی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béxandi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بخندد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béxandad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بخندیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béxandim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بخندید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béxandid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بخندند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béxandand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
خندسه باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
xandsé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
خندسه باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
xandsé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
خندسه باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
xandsé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
خندسه باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
xandsé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
خندسه باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
xandsé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
خندسه باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
xandsé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بخند (imperative second-person singular)
béxand (imperative second-person singular)
بخندید (imperative plural second-person)
béxandid (imperative plural second-person)
خندسن (infinitive)
xandsán (infinitive)
خند (present stem)
xand (present stem)
خندس (past stem)
xands (past stem)
خندنده (participle present)
xandandé (participle present)
خندسه (participle past)
xandsé (participle past)
خندم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
xandam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
خندی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
xandi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
خنده (aorist indicative singular third-person)
xande (aorist indicative singular third-person)
خندیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
xandim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
خندین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
xandin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
خندن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
xandan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میخندم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-xandam (first-person indicative present singular)
میخندی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-xandi (indicative present second-person singular)
میخنده (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-xande (indicative present singular third-person)
میخندیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-xandim (first-person indicative plural present)
میخندین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-xandin (indicative plural present second-person)
میخندن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-xandan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میخندم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-xandam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میخندی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-xandi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میخنده (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-xande (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میخندیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-xandim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میخندین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-xandin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میخندن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-xandan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
خندسهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
xandsám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
خندسهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
xandsí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
خندسه (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
xandsé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
خندسهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
xandsím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
خندسهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
xandsín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
خندسهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
xandsán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
خندسم (first-person indicative past singular)
xandsam (first-person indicative past singular)
خندسی (indicative past second-person singular)
xandsi (indicative past second-person singular)
خندس (indicative past singular third-person)
xandes (indicative past singular third-person)
خندسیم (first-person indicative past plural)
xandsim (first-person indicative past plural)
خندسین (indicative past plural second-person)
xandsin (indicative past plural second-person)
خندسن (indicative past plural third-person)
xandsan (indicative past plural third-person)
میخندسم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-xandsam (first-person indicative past singular)
میخندسی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-xandsi (indicative past second-person singular)
میخندس (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-xandes (indicative past singular third-person)
میخندسیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-xandsim (first-person indicative past plural)
میخندسین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-xandsin (indicative past plural second-person)
میخندسن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-xandsan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میخندسم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-xandsam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میخندسی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-xandsi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میخندس (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-xandes (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میخندسیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-xandsim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میخندسین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-xandsin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میخندسن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-xandsan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
خندسه بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
xandsé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
خندسه بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
xandsé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
خندسه بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
xandsé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
خندسه بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
xandsé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
خندسه بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
xandsé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
خندسه بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
xandsé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بخندم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béxandam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بخندی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béxandi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بخنده (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béxande (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بخندیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béxandim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بخندین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béxandin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بخندن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béxandan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
خندسه باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
xandsé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
خندسه باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
xandsé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
خندسه باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
xandsé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
خندسه باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
xandsé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
خندسه باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
xandsé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
خندسه باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
xandsé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بخند (imperative second-person singular)
béxand (imperative second-person singular)
بخندین (imperative plural second-person)
béxandin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">خندسن</i> (xandsán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میخندسیم

داشتم میخندسم

داشتید میخندسید

داشتی میخندسی

داشتند میخندسند

داریم میخندیم

دارید میخندید

دارند میخندند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">خندسن</i> (xandsán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میخندسیم

داشتم میخندسم

داشتین میخندسین

داشتی میخندسی

داشتن میخندسن

داریم میخندیم

دارین میخندین


گا

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan, Hormozgan) Alternative form of گاو


دلپذیر

fa-adj

دلپذیر • (delpaz<, u>ir) (comparative دلپذیرتَر (delpaz<, u>ir-tar), superlative دلپذیرتَرین (delpaz<, u>ir-tarin))

دلپذیرتَر (comparative)
دلپذیرتَرین (superlative)


دوست‌پسر

دوستپسر (canonical)
dust-pesar (romanization)


پسربچه

From پسر (pesar, “boy”) + بچه (bačče, “child”).


دختربچه

From دختر (doxtar, “girl”) + بچه (bačče, “child”).


بیز

بیختن بیختن#Persian


تابیدن

head

تابیدن • (tâbidan) (present stem تاب (tâb))

tâbidan (romanization)
تاب (present stem)


مرچ

murč (romanization)
mareč (romanization)

→ Bashkir: борос (boros)

→ Kazakh: бұрыш (būryş)

→ Kyrgyz: мурч (murc)

→ Southern Altai: мырч (mïrč)

Borrowed from Hindustani (see Urdu مرچ and Hindi मिर्च (mirc)), or from dialectal Hindi मरिच (maric) (in Iran), from Sanskrit मरिच (marica).


هاپو

هاپو • (hâpu)

fa-noun

هاپو • (hâpu)


زوان

زبان زبان#Persian

Alternative form of زبان (tongue, language)


ریزبین

head

ریزبین • (rêz-bin)

fa-noun

ریزبین • (rêz-bin)


ریز

fa-adj

ریز • (riz) (comparative ریزتَر (riz-tar), superlative ریزتَرین (riz-tarin))

riz (romanization)
ریزتَر (comparative)
ریزتَرین (superlative)


ریز

ریختن ریختن#Persian


شاهکار

head

شاهکار • (šâh-kâr)

fa-noun

شاهکار • (šâh-kâr)

→ Hindi: शाहकार (śāhkār)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਾਹਕਾਰ (śāhkār)

Shahmukhi script: شاہکار (śāhkār)

Urdu: شاہکار (śāhkār), شہکار (śahkār)

[ʃɑːh.ˈkɑːɾ]

[ʃɑːɦ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʃɑːɦ.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʃɑː.kʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʃɔː.kʰɔ́ːɾ]

[ʃɒːɦ.kʰɒ́ːɹ]

From شاه (šâh, “king”) + کار (kâr, “work”).

(by extension) something outstanding or exceptional (not just an artistic work)


علامت

head

علامت • (alāmat／alâmat) (plural علائم or علامتها)

alāmat／alâmat (romanization)
علائم (plural)
علامتها (plural)

etymon

ar>عَلَامَة>sign


یقین

بهر صحرا که گریان کردهام ره دور ازان کاکل
یقین میدان که بی بوی غم عشقت گیاهی نیست

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 130:

In each wasteland where I wept, the road was distant from those locks of hair;
Know for sure that there are no plants [there] without the scent of grief from loving you.

ba har sahrā ki giryān karda'am rah dūr az ān kākul
yaqīn mēdān ki bē bō-yi ğam-i išqat giyāhē nēst


یقین

ز آتش ار علمت یقین شد از سخن
پختگی جو در یقین منزل مکن

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 860:

If your knowledge of fire has been turned to certainty by words (alone),
seek to be cooked (by the fire itself), and do not abide in the certainty (of knowledge derived from others).

zi ātiš ar ilm-at yaqīn šud az suxun
puxtagī jō dar yaqīn manzil ma-kun


همساده

head

همساده • (hamsâde)

fa-noun

همساده • (hamsâde)

همسایه همسایه#Persian

(dialectal, Isfahan, Shiraz, Kazerun, Bushehr) alternative form of همسایه (hamsâye, “neighbour”)


جنت

جَنَّت (canonical)
jannat (romanization)

Dari: جَنَّت (jannat)

Iranian Persian: جَنَّت (jannat)

Tajik: ҷаннат (jannat)

→ Azerbaijani: cənnət

→ Baluchi: جنت (jannat)

→ Bengali: জান্নাত (jannat)

→ Chagatai:

Uyghur: جەننەت (jennet)

Uzbek: jannat

→ Gujarati: જન્નત (jannat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: जन्नत (jannat)

Urdu: جَنَّت (jannat)

→ Kazakh: жәннат (jännat)

→ Marathi: जन्नत (jannat)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جنت (cennet)
Turkish: cennet
→ Abkhaz: џьанаҭ (džanat)
→ Albanian: xhennet, xhenet
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: џѐнет, џѐннет, Џѐнет, Џѐннет
Latin script: džènet, džènnet, Džènet, Džènnet

→ Pashto: جنت (ǰanát)

→ Turkmen: jennet


بلوک

Borrowed from Chagatai بولك (bölük), cognate to Ottoman Turkish بلوك (bölük, “part, fraction; squadron”).

cog

ولایت ولایت#Persian

cluster of villages or towns constituting a district under a province (ولایت) (pl. ـات)


بلوک

Unknown; similar meaning is shared by بکوک (bokuk, “cup of wine; target for arrows”), بلخ (balx, “wine container”), Middle Armenian բղուղ (bġuġ, “jar”).


ور

Cognate with Baluchi گور (gwar), Mazanderani ور (var), Talysh ور (var), etc..


رختن

head

رختن • (rextan) (present stem ریز (riz))

rextan (romanization)
ریز (present stem)
رختن (infinitive)
rextán (infinitive)
ریز (present stem)
riz (present stem)
رخت (past stem)
rext (past stem)
ریزنده (participle present)
rizandé (participle present)
رخته (participle past)
rexté (participle past)
ریزم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
rizam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ریزی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
rizi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ریزد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
rizad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ریزیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
rizim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ریزید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
rizid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ریزند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
rizand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میریزم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-rizam (first-person indicative present singular)
میریزی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-rizi (indicative present second-person singular)
میریزد (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-rizad (indicative present singular third-person)
میریزیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-rizim (first-person indicative plural present)
میریزید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-rizid (indicative plural present second-person)
میریزند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-rizand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میریزم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-rizam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میریزی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-rizi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میریزد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-rizad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میریزیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-rizim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میریزید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-rizid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میریزند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-rizand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
رختهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
rexté-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
رختهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
rexté-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
رخته است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
rexté ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
رختهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
rexté-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
رختهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
rexté-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
رختهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
rexté-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
رختم (first-person indicative past singular)
rextam (first-person indicative past singular)
رختی (indicative past second-person singular)
rexti (indicative past second-person singular)
رخت (indicative past singular third-person)
rext (indicative past singular third-person)
رختیم (first-person indicative past plural)
rextim (first-person indicative past plural)
رختید (indicative past plural second-person)
rextid (indicative past plural second-person)
رختند (indicative past plural third-person)
rextand (indicative past plural third-person)
میرختم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-rextam (first-person indicative past singular)
میرختی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-rexti (indicative past second-person singular)
میرخت (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-rext (indicative past singular third-person)
میرختیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-rextim (first-person indicative past plural)
میرختید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-rextid (indicative past plural second-person)
میرختند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-rextand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میرختم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-rextam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میرختی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-rexti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میرخت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-rext (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میرختیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-rextim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میرختید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-rextid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میرختند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-rextand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
رخته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
rexté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
رخته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
rexté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
رخته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
rexté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
رخته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
rexté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
رخته بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
rexté búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
رخته بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
rexté búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم رخت (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám rext (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی رخت (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí rext (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد رخت (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád rext (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم رخت (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím rext (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید رخت (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd rext (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند رخت (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd rext (future indicative plural third-person)
بریزم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bérizam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بریزی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bérizi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بریزد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bérizad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بریزیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bérizim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بریزید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bérizid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بریزند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bérizand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
رخته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
rexté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
رخته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
rexté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
رخته باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
rexté bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
رخته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
rexté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
رخته باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
rexté bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
رخته باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
rexté bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بریز (imperative second-person singular)
bériz (imperative second-person singular)
بریزید (imperative plural second-person)
bérizid (imperative plural second-person)
رختن (infinitive)
rextán (infinitive)
ریز (present stem)
riz (present stem)
رخت (past stem)
rext (past stem)
ریزنده (participle present)
rizandé (participle present)
رخته (participle past)
rexté (participle past)
ریزم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
rizam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ریزی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
rizi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ریزه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
rize (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ریزیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
rizim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ریزین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
rizin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ریزن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
rizan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میریزم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-rizam (first-person indicative present singular)
میریزی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-rizi (indicative present second-person singular)
میریزه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-rize (indicative present singular third-person)
میریزیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-rizim (first-person indicative plural present)
میریزین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-rizin (indicative plural present second-person)
میریزن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-rizan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میریزم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-rizam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میریزی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-rizi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میریزه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-rize (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میریزیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-rizim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میریزین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-rizin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میریزن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-rizan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
رختهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
rextám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
رختهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
rextí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
رخته (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
rexté (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
رختهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
rextím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
رختهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
rextín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
رختهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
rextán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
رختم (first-person indicative past singular)
rextam (first-person indicative past singular)
رختی (indicative past second-person singular)
rexti (indicative past second-person singular)
رخت (indicative past singular third-person)
rext (indicative past singular third-person)
رختیم (first-person indicative past plural)
rextim (first-person indicative past plural)
رختین (indicative past plural second-person)
rextin (indicative past plural second-person)
رختن (indicative past plural third-person)
rextan (indicative past plural third-person)
میرختم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-rextam (first-person indicative past singular)
میرختی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-rexti (indicative past second-person singular)
میرخت (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-rext (indicative past singular third-person)
میرختیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-rextim (first-person indicative past plural)
میرختین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-rextin (indicative past plural second-person)
میرختن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-rextan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میرختم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-rextam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میرختی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-rexti (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میرخت (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-rext (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میرختیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-rextim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میرختین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-rextin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میرختن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-rextan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
رخته بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
rexté búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
رخته بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
rexté búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
رخته بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
rexté bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
رخته بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
rexté búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
رخته بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
rexté búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
رخته بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
rexté búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بریزم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bérizam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بریزی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bérizi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بریزه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bérize (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بریزیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bérizim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بریزین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bérizin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بریزن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bérizan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
رخته باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
rexté bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
رخته باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
rexté bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
رخته باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
rexté bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
رخته باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
rexté bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
رخته باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
rexté bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
رخته باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
rexté bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بریز (imperative second-person singular)
bériz (imperative second-person singular)
بریزین (imperative plural second-person)
bérizin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">رختن</i> (rextán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میرختیم

داشتم میرختم

داشتید میرختید

داشتی میرختی

داشتند میرختند

داریم میریزیم

دارید میریزید

دارند میریزند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">رختن</i> (rextán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میرختیم

داشتم میرختم

داشتین میرختین

داشتی میرختی

داشتن میرختن

داریم میریزیم

دارین میریزین

(dialectal, Kazerun, Bushehr, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Borazjan) to pour

(dialectal, Kazerun, Bushehr, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Borazjan) to sprinkle


برابر

head

بَرابَر • (barâbar)

بَرابَر (canonical)
barâbar (romanization)

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɔː.bäɾ]

[bæ.ɹɒː.bæɹ]

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári
Middle Persian 𐭬𐭣𐭬 (mdm)
Persian برابر
From بر (bar) + ا (â) + بر (bar).

etymon

در مقابل قانون همه برابرند.

که برابر مینهد شاه مجید، اشک را در فضل با خون شهید.

c. 1260, Rumi, “5:1619”, in The Masnavi:

for the glorious King is ranking tears as equal in merit to the blood of the martyr.

ke barâbar mi-nehad šâh-e majid, ašk-râ dar fazl bâ xun-e šahid.


برابر

head

بَرابَر • (barâbar)

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɔː.bäɾ]

[bæ.ɹɒː.bæɹ]


برابر

بَرابَر • (barâbar)

fa-noun

بَرابَر • (barâbar)

desc

→ Armenian: բարեբար (barebar), բարաբար (barabar), բարեմբար (barembar), բարամբար (barambar)

→ Bengali: বরাবর (borabor)

→ Gujarati: બરાબર (barābar)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: बराबर (barābar)

Urdu: بَرابَر (barābar)

→ Phalura: baraabár

→ Ushojo: برابر (barābar)

→ Kazakh: барабар (barabar)

→ Marathi: बरोबर (barobar)

desctree

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: برابر (beraber, barabar)
Azerbaijani: bərabər
Ottoman Turkish: برابر (beraber, barabar)
Turkish: beraber
→ Aromanian: bara-bara
→ Bulgarian: бараба́р (barabár)
→ Ladino: baraber, barabar
→ Laz: ბააბეჲი (baabeyi)
→ Macedonian: барабар (barabar)
→ Romanian: bărăbar
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: бара̀бар
Latin script: baràbar

→ Pashto: برابر (barâbar)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਬਰਾਬਰ (barābar)

Shahmukhi script: بَرابَر (barābar)

desc

→ Sindhi: بَرابَر

→ Sindhi: بَرابَر

→ Swahili: barabara

→ Uyghur: باراۋەر (barawer)

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɑː.bäɾ]

[bä.ɾɔː.bäɾ]

[bæ.ɹɒː.bæɹ]

یکصد برابر

در سوریه قیمت نان دو برابر قیمت پارسال است.

In Syria, the price of bread is double that of last year.

dar suriye qimat-e nân do barâbar-e qimat-e pârsâl ast.


گیان

head

گیان • (goyân) (plural گیانها (goyân-hâ))

From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyʾn /wiyān/, “tent”), from Proto-Iranian *widaHna- (“tent”). Compare Parthian [Manichaean needed] (wdʾn /wiδān/), Baluchi گدان (gedán), Old Armenian loanword վրան (vran).


پلپل

head

پلپل • (pilpil) (plural پلپلها (pilpil-hā))

desctree

→ Arabic: فِلْفِل (filfil)
→ Classical Persian: فِلْفِل (filfil)

→ Baluchi: پلپل (pilpil)

→ Hebrew: פִּלְפֵּל (pílpel)

→ Swahili: pilipili

11ᵗʰ Centry CE, Nasir Khusraw
گر سرکه چکاندت کسی بر ریش / بر پاش تو بر جراحتش پلپل
gar sarki čikānadat kasē bar rēš / bar pāš tō bar jirāhataš pilpil
If someone poured vinegar on your wound, / you sprinkle his with pepper as well!
(Classical Transliteration)

فلفل فلفل#Persian

(archaic) Alternative form of فلفل (felfel, “pepper”)

Dehkhoda Dictionary
Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute
University of Tehran Press


گنم

(dialectal, Khesht, Konartakhteh, Dashtestan) wheat


واز

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpʾc), 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫝 (ʾbʾc /abāz/, “back, again, re-”).


موشک

head

موشَک • (mušak) (plural موشکها (mušak-hâ))

موشَک (canonical)
mušak (romanization)
موشکها (plural)

→ Central Kurdish: مۆشەک (moşek)

→ Northern Kurdish: moşek

From موش (muš, “mouse, rat”) + ـک (-ak, diminutive suffix). At first of a kind of firework article that resembled the shape of a mouse. (Modern military missiles may still remotely show that similarity.)


برا

head

برا • (barâ)

→ Khalaj: bara

برای برای#Persian

(informal) Colloquial form of برای (barâye).


اشتر

اشتر • (oštor) (plural اشتران (oštorân) or اشترها (oštor-hâ))

oštor (romanization)
اشتران (plural)
اشترها (plural)

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊ́ɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊ́ɾ]

[ʔʊʃ.t̪ʰʊ́ɾ]

اشتر به شعر عرب در حالتست و طرب
گر ذوق نیست ترا، کژطبع جانوری
uštur ba ši'r-i arab dar hālat-ast u tarab

(please add an English translation of this quotation)
(Classical Transliteration)

Archaic and Hazaragi form of شتر (šotor, “camel”)


مقدونیه

→ Gujarati: મકદુનિયા (makduniyā)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मक़दूनिया (maqdūniyā)

desc

مَقْدُونِیَہ

Urdu: مَقْدُونِیَہ (maqdūniya)

Borrowed from Arabic مَقْدُونِيَا (maqdūniyā).

bor+

مَقْدُونِيَا

ز مقدونیه روی در راه کرد
به اسکندریه گذرگاه کرد

1188, Niẓāmī Ganjavī, اسکندرنامه [Iskandarnāma]:

zi maqdūniya rōy dar rāh kard
ba iskandariyya guzargāh kard


خرسند

fa-adj

خرسند • (xorsand) (comparative خرسندتَر (xorsand-tar), superlative خرسندتَرین (xorsand-tarin))

xorsand (romanization)
خرسندتَر (comparative)
خرسندتَرین (superlative)

→ Uzbek: xursand


جر

Probably from Middle Iranian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoh₁ro- (“gap, empty space”). Alternatively from Turkic (compare Turkish yar).


ماما

māmā (romanization)
ماماها (plural)
ماما (singular)
māmā́ (singular)
مامای (Dari colloquial singular)
māmā́y (singular)
ماماها (plural)
māmā-hā́ (plural)
مامایا (Dari colloquial plural)
māmāy-yā́ (plural)
مامارا (definite direct-object singular)
māmā́ rā (definite direct-object singular)
مامایره (Dari colloquial definite direct-object singular)
māmā́y ra (definite direct-object singular)
ماماها را (definite direct-object plural)
māmā-hā́ rā (definite direct-object plural)
مامایاره (Dari colloquial definite direct-object plural)
māmāy-yā́ ra (definite direct-object plural)
مامای (singular)
māmā́-yi (singular)
ماماهای (plural)
māmā-hā́-yi (plural)
مامایای (Dari colloquial plural)
māmāy-yā́-yi (plural)
مامایی (singular)
māmā́-yē (singular)
ماماهایی (plural)
māmā-hā́-yē (plural)
مامایایی (Dari colloquial plural)
māmāy-yā́-yē (plural)
مامایم (first-person possessive singular)
māmā́yam (first-person possessive singular)
ماماهایم (first-person possessive singular)
māmā-hā́yam (first-person possessive singular)
مامایام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
māmāy-yā́-am (first-person possessive singular)
مامایت (possessive second-person singular)
māmā́yat (possessive second-person singular)
ماماهایت (possessive second-person singular)
māmā-hā́yat (possessive second-person singular)
مامایات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
māmāy-yā́t (possessive second-person singular)
مامایش (possessive singular third-person)
māmā́yaš (possessive singular third-person)
مامایْشِی (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
māmā́yšī (possessive singular third-person)
ماماهایش (possessive singular third-person)
māmā-hā́yaš (possessive singular third-person)
مامایاش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
māmāy-yā́š (possessive singular third-person)
مامایمان (first-person plural possessive)
māmā́yimān (first-person plural possessive)
ماماهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
māmā-hā́yimān (first-person plural possessive)
مامایامان (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
māmāy-yā́mān (first-person plural possessive)
مامایتان (plural possessive second-person)
māmā́yitān (plural possessive second-person)
ماماهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
māmā-hā́yitān (plural possessive second-person)
مامایاتان (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
māmāy-yā́tān (plural possessive second-person)
مامایشان (plural possessive third-person)
māmā́yišān (plural possessive third-person)
ماماهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
māmā-hā́yišān (plural possessive third-person)
مامایاشان (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
māmāy-yā́šān (plural possessive third-person)

Akin to Pashto, Baluchi, and Urdu ماما (māmā), as well as Sanskrit and Hindi मामा (māmā). All with the same meaning. Ultimately derived from Proto-Dravidian *māma.


ماما

head

ماما • (mâmâ)

fa-noun

ماما • (mâmâ)


دراج

desc

→ Armenian: թուրաջ (tʻuraǰ), թուռաճ (tʻuṙač) (via Turkic)

→ Azerbaijani: turac

→ Chagatai: توراج (turaj)

→ Georgian: დურაჯი (duraǯi), დურეჯი (dureǯi), თურაჯი (turaǯi), თურეჯი (tureǯi)

→ Gujarati: દુર્રાજ (durrāj)

→ Laz: დურაჯი (duraci)

→ Ottoman Turkish: تراج (turac), توراج (turac)

Turkish: turaç

→ Russian: тура́ч (turáč) (via Turkic)

→ Turkmen: turaç

[duɾ.ˈɾɑːd͡ʒ]

[d̪ʊr.rɑ́ːd͡ʒ]

[d̪ʊr.rɑ́ːd͡ʒ]

[d̪ʊr.rɑ́ːd͡ʒ]

[d̪oɹ.ɹɒ́ːd͡ʒ̥]

[d̪uɾ.ɾɔ́d͡ʒ]

Borrowed from Arabic دُرَّاج (durrāj). The form تراج (torrâj) is a blend with تذرو (tazarv, “pheasant”).


دیم

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫅𐫏𐫖 (dym /dēm/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰáHiman, from Proto-Indo-European dʰeyh₂-men, from the root *dʰeyh₂- (“think, perceive, reflect”).
Compare Parthian 𐫅𐫏𐫖 (dym /dēm/), Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀𐬥 (daēman, “eye; sight, vision”), and Old Armenian դէմ (dēm), an Iranian borrowing.


مزار

head

مزار • (mazâr) (plural مزارها (mazâr-hâ))

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मज़ार (mazār)

Urdu: مَزَار (mazār)


چبوق

čebuq (romanization)
čobuq (romanization)

From a Turkic language, compare چبوق (çubuk, çıbuk, çibuk) above.


تشکیل

تَشکیل • (taškil) (plural تشکیلها (taškil-hâ) or تشکیلات (taškilât))

تَشکیل (canonical)
taškil (romanization)
تشکیلها (plural)
تشکیلات (plural)

[t̪ʰæʃ.kʰʲiːl̥]


بهرامی

fa-adj

بهرامی • (bahrâmi)

From بهرام + ـی.


خنجر

head

خنجر • (xanjar) (plural خنجرها (xanjar-hâ))

desctree

→ Arabic: خَنْجَر (ḵanjar)
→ Czech: chandžar
→ English: khanjar
→ French: kangiar, cangiar, kandjar
→ Polish: chandżar, handżar
→ Portuguese: alfanje, alfange (Portugal), canjar, khanjar
→ Slovak: handžár
→ Spanish: alfanje, janyar
→ Tigre: ከንጀር (känǧär)
→ Thai: กั้นหยั่น (gân-yàn)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: խանճալ (xančal), խանճար (xančar), խանչալ (xančʻal), խանչար (xančʻar), խանջալ (xanǰal), խանջար (xanǰar)

Armenian: խանչալ (xančʻal)

→ Azerbaijani: xəncər

→ Georgian: ხანჯალი (xanǯali), ხანჯარი (xanǯari)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ख़ंजर (xañjar)

Urdu: خنجر (xañjar)

→ Kazakh: қанжар (qanjar)

→ Kumyk: хынжал (xınjal)

→ Kyrgyz: канжар (kanjar)

→ Nepali: खञ्जर् (khañjar)

→ Nogai: кынжал (kınjal)

→ Old East Slavic: кончарь (končarĭ), кончакъ (končakŭ), коньчякъ (konĭčjakŭ), концакъ (koncakŭ), коньцакъ (konĭcakŭ), кончѣръ (končěrŭ), кочань (kočanĭ) (via Turkic)

Belarusian: кінжа́л (kinžál)

Russian: кинжа́л (kinžál), канжа́р (kanžár), ханжа́р (xanžár), конче́рь (končérʹ)

Polish: kindżał

Ukrainian: кинджа́л (kyndžál), кінча́к (kinčák)

→ Classical Syriac: ܚܢܓܪܐ (ḥangərā)

→ Crimean Tatar: къанджер, ханджер, гъанджер

→ Tatar: хәнҗәр (xäncär)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خنجر (hancer), خنچار (hançar), خنچر (hançer)
Turkish: hançer
→ Belarusian: ханджа́р (xandžár)
→ Bulgarian: ханджа́р (handžár)
→ Old Czech: končier
Czech: končíř
Slovak: končiar, končur
→ Hungarian: handzsár
Czech: handžár
→ Italian: canciàro, canciàrro, cangiàro
→ Macedonian: а́нџар (ándžar)
→ Polish: koncerz
→ Romanian: hanger
→ Russian: ханджа́р (xandžár)
→ Serbo-Croatian: hàndžār / ха̀нџа̄р
→ German: Handschar
→ Sicilian: canciarru
→ Ukrainian: ханджа́р (xandžár)
→ Venetan: ganzar

→ Turkmen: hancar

From Middle Persian [Term?]; compare Manichaean Parthian [Manichaean needed] (xnjyr /xenjer/), [Manichaean needed] (hynjyr /henjer/, “dagger”).


دیوال

head

دیوال • (divâl)

fa-noun

دیوال • (divâl)

دیوار دیوار#Persian

colloquial form of دیوار (“wall”) in various regions.


آبراهامیان

head

آبراهامیان • (âbrâhâmiyân)

fa-proper noun

آبراهامیان • (âbrâhâmiyân)

Borrowed from Armenian Աբրահամյան (Abrahamyan).

bor+

fa:آبراهامیان


رامین

head

رامین • (râmin)

fa-proper noun

رامین • (râmin)

Cognate with Sanskrit रामायण (rāmāyaṇa), related with राम (rāma).


سه‌بعدی

سهبعدی (canonical)
se-bo'di (romanization)


گرد

From Middle Persian [script needed] (wrd-), [script needed] (wlt- /ward-/, “to turn, twist, writhe”), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎫 (vart-), from the Proto-Iranian root *wart- (“to turn”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wart-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn, rotate”).
Cognates include Sanskrit वर्तते (vártate, “to turn, roll”), Proto-Slavic *vьrtě̀ti (“to turn”), Latin vertere (“to turn”), German werden (“to turn (into), become”), English worth; also Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙- (var^ət-), Khotanese [script needed] (bal- /baḍ-/, “to move, writhe”), Parthian [script needed] (wrt-), [script needed] (wrd-), Sogdian wrtn.


گرد

→ Khalaj: gərd

From Middle Persian [script needed] (gard, “dust”), ultimately from the same root as the verb گَشتَن (gaštan, “to wander around”).


گرد

From Middle Persian [script needed] (gurd, “hero”).


قانون‌گذار

head

قانونگذار • (qânun-gozâr)

fa-noun

قانونگذار • (qânun-gozâr)

قانونگذار (canonical)
qânun-gozâr (romanization)

From قانون + گذار.

compound

قانون + گذار


کارورزی

head

کاروَرزی • (kârvarzi)

fa-noun

کاروَرزی • (kârvarzi)

کاروَرزی (canonical)
kârvarzi (romanization)

/kɒːɾvæɾziː/

From کارورز (kârvarz, “intern”) + ـی (-i).


تابلوی اعلانات

head

تابلوی اعلانات • (tâblo-ye e'lânât)

fa-noun

تابلوی اعلانات • (tâblo-ye e'lânât)


آفریقای جنوبی

head

آفْریقایِ جُنوبی

آفْریقایِ جُنوبی • (âfriqâ-ye jonubi)

fa-proper noun

آفْریقایِ جُنوبی

آفْریقایِ جُنوبی • (âfriqâ-ye jonubi)

آفْریقایِ جُنوبی (canonical)
âfriqâ-ye jonubi (romanization)

[ʔɑːf.ɾiː.qɑ́ː.jɪ d͡ʒä.nuː.bíː]

[ʔɑːf.ɾiː.qɑ́ː.jɪ d͡ʒä.nuː.bíː]

[ʔɑːf.ɾiː.qɑ́ː.jɪ d͡ʒä.nuː.bíː]


زیویدن

head

زیویدن • (zividan) (present stem زی (zi))

zividan (romanization)
زی (present stem)


زیواندن

زیواندن • (zivândan) (present stem زیوان (zivân))

zivândan (romanization)
زیوان (present stem)


علی‌نژاد

علینژاد • ('ali-nežâd)

fa-proper noun

علینژاد • ('ali-nežâd)

علینژاد (canonical)
'ali-nežâd (romanization)

[ʔæˌliːneˈʒɒːd̪]


برزیستن

head

برزیستن • (barzistan) (present stem برزی (barzi))

barzistan (romanization)
برزی (present stem)


تیار

Dari: تَیَّار (tayyār), تَیَار (tayār)

→ Baluchi: تیار (tayár)

Iranian Persian: تیار (teyyār)

Tajik: тайёр (tayyor)

→ Bengali: তৈরি (tōiri), তৈরী (tōiri)

→ Gujarati: તૈયાર (taiyār)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: तैयार (taiyār)

Urdu: تَیّار (taiyār)

→ Malayalam: തയ്യാർ (tayyāṟ)

→ Marathi: तयार (tayār)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਤਿਆਰ (tiāra)

[t̪ʰä.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰäj.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰä.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰäj.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰä.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰäj.jɑ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰä.jɔ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰäj.jɔ́ːɾ]

[t̪ʰäj.jɔ́ɾ]

Borrowed from Arabic طَيَّار (ṭayyār, “ready to fly, fledged”).


رند

head

رِند • (rend) (plural رِندان (rendân) or رُنود (ronud))

رِند (canonical)
rend (romanization)
رِندان (plural)
رُنود (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: rind

desc

→ Armenian: ռինդ (ṙind), ռինտ (ṙint), ըռինտ (əṙint), ռընդ (ṙənd), ռունդ (ṙund), ռունտ (ṙunt), ռոնտ (ṙont), ըռունդ (əṙund), էրոնդ (ērond), էրանդ (ērand)

→ Ottoman Turkish: رند (rind)

Turkish: rint

Unknown. The Arabic broken plural is unetymological. Akin to Northern Kurdish rind.

از دزدان خلقی را به خود گرد کرده بود، از اوباشان و رندان روستا چهار هزار مرد.

1128, Narshakhī, translated by Abū Naṣr Aḥmad al-Qubāvī, تاریخ بخارا [History of Bukhara]:

He had gathered a crowd of thieves about him, four thousand men from the rural rabble and thugs.

az duzdân xalqê râ ba xwad gird karda bûd, az awbâšân u rindân-i rôstâ čahâr hazâr mard.

طایفهٔ رندان بخلاف درویشی بدر آمدند و سخن ناسزا گفتند و بزدند و برنجانیدند.

1258, Shaykh Muṣliḥ-ud-Dīn Saʿdī of Shiraz, translated by Wheeler M. Thackston, The Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa’di: Bilingual English and Persian Edition with Vocabulary, Bethesda, MD: Ibex Publishers, published 2008, →ISBN, page 69:

A group of villains rise up against a dervish, cursing him, beating him, and injuring him.

tāyifa-yi rindān ba xilāf-i darwēšē ba dar āmadand u suxan-i nāsazā guftand u bizadand u biranjānīdand.

عاشق و رند و نظربازم و میگویم فاش
تا بدانی که به چندین هنر آراستهام

c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 311”, in The Divān of Hafez:

I am lover and rogue and player-with-glances, and I say so out loud
So that you might know with how many skills I am graced.

'âšiq u rind u nazarbâz-am u mê-gûyam fâš
tâ bidânî ki ba čandîn hunar ârâsta-am

(poetic, Sufism) someone who seems morally debauched, but is pure at heart and superior to those who blindly follow social norms


شنگ

head

شنگ • (šang)

Maybe cognate with Hindi सूंड (sūṇḍ) and Urdu سونڈ.


شنگ

fa-adj

شنگ • (šang)


جست

جستن جستن#Persian


جست

جستن جستن#Persian


نعل

خسرو ملک وفا حضرت سلطان کرم
کش فلک نعل فرس از مه تابان سازد

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 72:

Emperor of the realm of fidelity, His Majesty the sultan of excellence,
For whose steed heaven has made the shining moon a horseshoe.

xusraw-i mulk-i wafā hazrat-i sultān-i karam
k-aš falak na'l-i faras az mah-i tābān sāzad


زار زار

head

زار زار • (zâr-zâr)


ایالت

ایالت • (eyâlat) (plural ایالات (eyâlât))

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: इयालत (iyālat)

Urdu: اِیالَت (iyālat)

eyalet (administrative division of the Ottoman Empire)


نیک‌ترین

نیکترین (canonical)
nik-tarin (romanization)


نیک‌تر

نیکتر (canonical)
nik-tar (romanization)


زرتشتی

[zæɾt̪ʰoʃˈt̪ʰiː]

From زرتشت + ـی.


زرتشتی

زرتشتی • (zartošti) (plural زرتشتیان (zartoštiân) or زرتشتیها (zartošti-hâ))

zartošti (romanization)
زرتشتیان (plural)
زرتشتیها (plural)

[zæɾt̪ʰoʃˈt̪ʰiː]

From زرتشت + ـی.


اندیشه

اندیشه • (andêše) (plural اندیشهها (andêše-hâ))

Azerbaijani: əndişə

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: अंदेशा (andeśā)

Urdu: اندیشہ (andeśā)

Turkish: endişe

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃǽ]

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃǽ]

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃǽ]

[ʔän̪.d̪eː.ʃǽ]

[ʔæn̪.d̪iː.ʃé]


نیک

fa-adj

نیک • (nik) (comparative نیکتَر (nik-tar), superlative نیکتَرین (nik-tarin))

nik (romanization)
نیکتَر (comparative)
نیکتَرین (superlative)

→ Bengali: নেক (nek)

→ Nepali: निको (niko)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨੇਕ (nek)

Shahmukhi script: نیک (nek)

From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭪 (nyk /nēk/), from Old Persian *naibakaʰ, from 𐎴𐎡𐎲 (n-i-b /naibaʰ/), from Proto-Iranian *naybah.


نیک

اندیشه نیک، گفتار نیک، کردار نیک

andiše-e nik, goftâr-e nik, kerdâr-e nik

Tarikh-i Bayhaqi
وی نیک از جای بشد.


محنت

head

مِحْنَت • (mehnat)

fa-noun

مِحْنَت • (mehnat)

مِحْنَت (canonical)
mehnat (romanization)

→ Bengali: মেহনত (mehnot)

→ Gujarati: મહેનત (mahenat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मेहनत (mehnat)

Urdu: محنت (mehnat)

→ Marathi: मेहनत (mehnat)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਹਨਤ (mihnat)

Shahmukhi script: مِحْنَت (miḥnat)

→ Sindhi: مِحْنَتَ (mihnata)


زنگبار

→ Arabic: زنجبار (zanjibār)

desc

→ Urdu: زَن٘گْبار (zaṅgbār)

→ Urdu: زَن٘گْبار (zaṅgbār)

[zäŋ.ɡɪ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[zäŋ.ɡɪ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[zäŋ.ɡɪ.bɑ́ːɾ]

[zäŋ.ɡi.bɔ́ːɾ]

[zæɲ.ɡʲe.bɒ́ːɹ]

Compound of زنگی (zangi, “black-skinned”) and بار (bâr, “coast”)


زنگی

head

زنگی • (zangi) (plural زنگیها (zangi-hâ))

desc

→ Arabic: زَنْجِيّ (zanjiyy), زِنْجِيّ (zinjiyy)

Egyptian Arabic: زنجي (zingi)

→ Azerbaijani: zənci

→ Chagatai: زنجی

Uzbek: zanji

→ Ottoman Turkish: زَنجی (zenci)

Turkish: zenci

→ Persian: زنجی (zanji)

→ Azerbaijani: zəngi

→ Chagatai: زنگی

Uzbek: zangi

→ Georgian: ზანგი (zangi)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: زَن٘گِی (zaṅgī)

→ Malay: janggi

→ Old Javanese: jĕnggi

→ Ottoman Turkish: زَنگی (zengi)

Inherited from Middle Persian zngyk' (zangīg, “Negro”).


جدائی

head

جدائی • (jodâ'i)

fa-noun

جدائی • (jodâ'i)

جدایی جدایی#Persian


گرختن

goroxtan (romanization)
gorextan (romanization)


ایواه

head

ایواه • (eyvâh)


ملاقات

ملاقات • (molâqât) (plural ملاقاتها (molâqât-hâ))

molâqât (romanization)
ملاقاتها (plural)

→ Bengali: মোলাকাত (mōlakat)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मुलाक़ात (mulāqāt)

Urdu: ملاقات (mulāqāt)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਲਾਕਾਤ (mulākāt)

Shahmukhi script: ملاقات (mulāqāt)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ملاقات

Turkish: mülakat, mülâkat

Borrowed from Arabic مُلَاقَاة (mulāqāh).

bor+

ملاقات رسمی

کی با تو ملاقات میکنیم؟

کز ملاقات تو بر رستست جانش

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume IV, verse 1991:

for [it is] through meeting with thee [that] his spirit has grown up in him.


بیگ

→ Arabic: بيك (bēg)

→ Bengali: বেগ (beg)

→ Punjabi: بیگ (beg)

→ Sindhi: بيگُ

→ Urdu: بیگ (beg)

Borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.

(historical) beg, bey; a former aristocratic title in Iran, Central Asia, South Asia and Turkey.


سزا

head

سزا • (sazâ)

fa-noun

سزا • (sazâ)

From Middle Persian scʾk (sazāg, “fitting, worthy”), equivalent to سز (saz-, present stem of سزیدن (sazidan, “to be fitting”)) + ـا (-â).

af

present stem of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">سزیدن</i> (sazidan, “to be fitting”)

desert, merit; deserved reward or punishment


کر کردن

ker kerdan (romanization)
ker kardan (romanization)
کر کردن (infinitive)
ker kardán (infinitive)
کر کن (present stem)
ker kon (present stem)
کر کرد (past stem)
ker kard (past stem)
کر کننده (participle present)
ker konandé (participle present)
کر کرده (participle past)
ker kardé (participle past)
کر کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ker kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
کر کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ker kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
کر کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ker kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
کر کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ker kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
کر کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ker kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
کر کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
ker kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
کر میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
ker mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
کر میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
ker mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
کر میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
ker mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
کر میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
ker mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
کر میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
ker mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
کر میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
ker mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم کر میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram ker mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری کر میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri ker mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد کر میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad ker mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم کر میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim ker mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید کر میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid ker mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند کر میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand ker mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
کر کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
ker kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
کر کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
ker kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
کر کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
ker kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
کر کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
ker kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
کر کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
ker kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
کر کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
ker kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
کر کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
ker kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
کر کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
ker kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
کر کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
ker kard (indicative past singular third-person)
کر کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
ker kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
کر کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
ker kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
کر کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
ker kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
کر میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
ker mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
کر میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
ker mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
کر میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
ker mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
کر میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
ker mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
کر میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
ker mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
کر میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
ker mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم کر میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam ker mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی کر میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti ker mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت کر میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt ker mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم کر میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim ker mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید کر میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid ker mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند کر میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand ker mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
کر کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ker kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
کر کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ker kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
کر کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ker kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
کر کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ker kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
کر کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ker kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
کر کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ker kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
کر خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
ker xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
کر خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
ker xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
کر خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
ker xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
کر خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
ker xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
کر خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
ker xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
کر خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
ker xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
کر کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ker konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
کر کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ker koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
کر کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ker konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
کر کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ker konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
کر کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ker konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
کر کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ker konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
کر کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
کر کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ker kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
کر کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ker kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
کر کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
کر کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
کر کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ker kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
کر کن (imperative second-person singular)
ker kon (imperative second-person singular)
کر کنید (imperative plural second-person)
ker konid (imperative plural second-person)
کر کردن (infinitive)
ker kardán (infinitive)
کر کن (present stem)
ker kon (present stem)
کر کرد (past stem)
ker kard (past stem)
کر کننده (participle present)
ker konandé (participle present)
کر کرده (participle past)
ker kardé (participle past)
کر کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ker kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
کر کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ker kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
کر کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ker kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
کر کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ker kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
کر کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ker kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
کر کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
ker kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
کر میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
ker mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
کر میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
ker mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
کر میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
ker mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
کر میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
ker mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
کر میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
ker mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
کر میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
ker mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم کر میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram ker mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری کر میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri ker mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره کر میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre ker mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم کر میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim ker mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین کر میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin ker mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن کر میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran ker mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
کر کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
ker kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
کر کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
ker kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
کر کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
ker kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
کر کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
ker kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
کر کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
ker kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
کر کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
ker kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
کر کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
ker kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
کر کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
ker kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
کر کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
ker kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
کر کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
ker kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
کر کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
ker kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
کر کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
ker kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
کر میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
ker mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
کر میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
ker mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
کر میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
ker mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
کر میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
ker mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
کر میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
ker mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
کر میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
ker mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم کر میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam ker mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی کر میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti ker mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت کر میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt ker mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم کر میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim ker mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین کر میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin ker mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن کر میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan ker mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
کر کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ker kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
کر کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ker kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
کر کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ker kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
کر کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ker kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
کر کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ker kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
کر کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ker kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
کر کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ker konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
کر کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ker koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
کر کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ker kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
کر کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ker konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
کر کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ker konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
کر کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ker konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
کر کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
کر کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
ker kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
کر کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
ker kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
کر کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
کر کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
ker kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
کر کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
ker kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
کر کن (imperative second-person singular)
ker kon (imperative second-person singular)
کر کنین (imperative plural second-person)
ker konin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">کر کردن</i> (ker kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم کر میکردیم

داشتم کر میکردم

داشتید کر میکردید

داشتی کر میکردی

داشتند کر میکردند

داشت کر میکرد

داریم کر میکنیم

دارم کر میکنم

دارید کر میکنید

داری کر میکنی

دارند کر میکنند

دارد کر میکند

کر کرده بودیم

کر کرده بودم

کر کرده بودید

کر کرده بودی

کر کرده بودند

کر خواهیم کرد

کر خواهم کرد

کر خواهید کرد

کر خواهی کرد

کر خواهند کرد

کر خواهد کرد

کر کرده باشیم

کر کرده باشم

کر کرده باشید

کر کرده باشی

کر کرده باشند

کر کرده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">کر کردن</i> (ker kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم کر میکردیم

داشتم کر میکردم

داشتین کر میکردین

داشتی کر میکردی

داشتن کر میکردن

داشت کر میکرد

داریم کر میکنیم

دارم کر میکنم

دارین کر میکنین

داری کر میکنی

دارن کر میکنن

داره کر میکنه

کر کرده بودیم

کر کرده بودم

کر کرده بودین

کر کرده بودی

کر کرده بودن

کر کرده باشیم

کر کرده باشم

کر کرده باشین

کر کرده باشی

کر کرده باشن

کر کرده باشه

/kʲeɾ kʲæɾˈdæn/

(dialectal) (transitive) to hide, to conceal


واک

From Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- (“to speak”). Compare Sanskrit वाच् (vāc, “to speak”).


عظیم‌تر

عظیمتر (canonical)
'azim-tar (romanization)

[ʔæziːmˈt̪ʰæɾ]

[æziːmˈt̪ʰæɾ]

عظیم عظیم#Persian


مضبوط

→ Bengali: মজবুত (mojbut)

→ Gujarati: મજબૂત (majbūt)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मज़बूत (mazbūt)

Urdu: مضبوط (mazbūt)

→ Marathi: मजबूत (maj̈būt)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ (mazbūt)

Shahmukhi script: مَضبوط (maẓbot̤)

bor

Arabic مَضْبُوط (maḍbūṭ)


عظیم‌ترین

عظیمترین (canonical)
'azim-tarin (romanization)

[ʔæziːmt̪ʰæˈɾiːn]

[æziːmt̪ʰæˈɾiːn]

عظیم عظیم#Persian


عظیم

fa-adj

عظیم • ('azim) (comparative عظیمتَر ('azim-tar), superlative عظیمتَرین ('azim-tarin))

'azim (romanization)
عظیمتَر (comparative)
عظیمتَرین (superlative)

تحول عظیم

خیل عظیم


سوشینت

head

سوشینت • (sošyant)

fa-noun

سوشینت • (sošyant)


سوشیانت

head

سوشیانت • (sošyânt)

fa-noun

سوشیانت • (sošyânt)


سوشیانت

head

سوشیانت • (sošyânt)

fa-proper noun

سوشیانت • (sošyânt)


سوشیانس

head

سوشیانس • (sošyâns)

fa-noun

سوشیانس • (sošyâns)

From Middle Persian swkšydns (sōšyans), from Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬊𐬳𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬝 (saoš́iiaṇt̰).


سوشیانس

head

سوشیانس • (sošyâns)

fa-proper noun

سوشیانس • (sošyâns)


شکل

head

شکل • (šekl) (plural شکلها (šekl-hâ) or اشکال (aškâl))

šekl (romanization)
شکلها (plural)
اشکال (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic شَكْل (šakl, “shape”).

bor+

شکل ستاره دارد.

شکل ظاهری انسان

اشکال هندسی


زمی

زمین زمین#Persian


زمی

زمین زمین#Persian


زمی

زمین زمین#Persian


هومن

From Middle Persian, from Avestan, see 𐬵𐬎 (hu, “good”) (< Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- (“good”)) and the verbal root 𐬨𐬀𐬥- (man-, “to think”) (< Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think”)).