اردو

Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.


نان

→ Baluchi: نان (nán) (reborrowing)

→ Bengali: নান (nan)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: नान (nān)

Urdu: نان (nān)

→ Kazakh: нан (nan)

→ Ottoman Turkish: نان (nan)

Turkish: nan

→ Pashto: نان (nān) (reborrowing)

→ Punjabi: ਨਾਨ (nān)

→ Sindhi: نان (nānu)

desctree

→ Uyghur: نان (nan)
→ Mandarin: 饢／馕 (náng)

→ Uzbek: non

From Middle Persian LHMA (nān, “bread, food”), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *nagna- (“naked bread (bread that was baked without ash)”) (antonym: *nikāna- "buried bread (bread that was baked in ash)".
Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nγn- /naγn/, “bread”), Manichaean Parthian ngn (naγn), Khotanese [script needed] (nāṃji), Northern Kurdish nan, Zazaki nan, Central Kurdish نان (nan), Northern Luri نۆ (nø), Baluchi نگن (nagan), Pashto نغن (naγan), Laki نان (nan), Natanzi نون (nun), Gurani [script needed] (nāna), [script needed] (nān, “bread, food”), Sanskrit नग्नहु (nagnahu), and possibly the Old Armenian loanword նկան (nkan).


انگریزی

fa-adj

انگریزی • (angrēzī)

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

Borrowed from Hindustani अंग्रेज़ी (aṅgrezī) / اَن٘گْریزِی (aṅgrezī). By surface analysis, انگریز (angrēz, “English (person)”) + ـی (-ī, noun or adjective forming suffix).

surf

ـی<pos:noun or adjective forming suffix>

انگلیسی انگلیسی#Persian

(colloquial Dari) synonym of انگلیسی (inglīsī, “English, British”)


انگریزی

head

انگریزی • (angrēzī)

fa-noun

انگریزی • (angrēzī)

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

انگلیسی انگلیسی#Persian


انگریزی

head

انگریزی • (angrēzī)

fa-proper noun

انگریزی • (angrēzī)

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

[ʔäŋɡ.ɾeː.ziː]

انگلیسی انگلیسی#Persian

(colloquial Dari) synonym of انگلیسی (inglīsī, “English language”)


چادر

head

چادر • (čâdor or čâdar) (plural چادرها (čâdor-hâ))

čâdor (romanization)
čâdar (romanization)
چادرها (plural)

desc

→ Arabic: شَادُور (šādūr)

→ Arabic: شَادُور (šādūr)

→ Armenian: չադրա (čʻadra)

→ Assamese: চাদৰ (sador)

→ Azerbaijani: çador

→ Belarusian: чадра (čadra)

→ Bengali: চাদর (cador)

→ Central Kurdish: چادر (çadir)

→ Dutch: chador

→ Finnish: tšador

→ French: tchador

→ Georgian: ჩადრი (čadri)

→ German: Tschador

→ Gujarati: ચાદર (cādar)

→ Hindustani:

Urdu: چادَر (cādar)

desctree

Hindi: चादर (cādar)
→ Danish: chador
→ English: chador, chadar, chaddar, chuddar, chadah, chader, chadur, chuddah, chudder, chuddur, chudah

→ Hungarian: csador

→ Italian: chador

→ Japanese: チャドル (chadoru)

→ Kazakh: шатыр (şatyr)

→ Korean: 차도르 (chadoreu)

→ Marathi: चादर (cādar)

→ Norwegian: chador

→ Ottoman Turkish: چادر (çadır), چتر (çatır)
Turkish: çadır, çador
→ Albanian: çadër
→ Armenian: չատըր (čʻatər), չա̈դըր (čʻädər)
→ Czech: čádor
→ Hungarian: sátor
→ Macedonian: шатор (šator)
→ Polish: szatra
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Latin script: šator
Cyrillic script: шатор
→ Russian: шатёр (šatjór)
→ Serbo-Croatian: (“tent”)
Cyrillic script: чадор
Latin script: čador

→ Pashto: چادري (čādarí)

→ Polish: czador

desc

→ Portuguese: xador, chador (unadapted form)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਚਾਦਰ (cādar)

Shahmukhi script: چادر (čādar)

→ Russian: чадра (čadra)

→ Serbo-Croatian: (“chador”)

Cyrillic script: чадор

Latin script: čador

→ Slovene: čador

→ Spanish: chador

→ Ukrainian: чадра (čadra)

→ Uzbek: chodir

[t͡ʃʰɑː.d̪äɾ]

[t͡ʃʰɑː.d̪äɾ]

[t͡ʃʰɑː.d̪äɾ]

[t͡ʃʰɔː.d̪äɾ]

[t͡ʃʰɒː.d̪oɹ]

[t͡ʃʰɔ.d̪äɾ]

From Middle Persian čādur (“sheet, veil”), from Sanskrit छत्त्र (chattra).


جاکش

head

جاکش • (jâkeš)

fa-noun

جاکش • (jâkeš)

[d͡ʒɑː.ˈkiʃ]

[d͡ʒɑː.kʰɪ́ʃ]

[d͡ʒɑː.kʰɪ́ʃ]

[d͡ʒɑː.kʰɪ́ʃ]

[d͡ʒɔː.kʰíʃ]

[d͡ʒɒː.kʰʲéʃ]


ایالات متحده آمریکا

head

اِیالاتِ مُتَّحِدهٔ آمْریکا

اِیالاتِ مُتَّحِدهٔ آمْریکا • (eyâlât-e mottahede-ye âmrikâ)

fa-proper noun

اِیالاتِ مُتَّحِدهٔ آمْریکا

اِیالاتِ مُتَّحِدهٔ آمْریکا (canonical)
eyâlât-e mottahede-ye âmrikâ (romanization)

[ʔi.jɑː.lɑ́ː.t̪ʰɪ mʊt̪.t̪ʰä.ɦɪ.d̪ǽ.jɪ ʔɑːm.ɾiː.kʰɑː]

[ʔi.jɑː.lɑ́ː.t̪ʰɪ mʊt̪.t̪ʰä.jɪ.d̪ǽ.jɪ ʔɑːm.ɾiː.kʰɑː]

[ʔi.jɔː.lɔ́ː.t̪ʰi mut̪.t̪ʰä.ji.d̪ǽ.ji ʔɔːm.ɾi.kʰɔː]

[ʔi.jɒː.lɒ́ː.t̪ʰe mot̪.t̪ʰæ.ɦe.ˈd̪e.je ʔɒːm.ɹiː.kʰɒː]

[ʔi.jɔ.lɔ́.t̪ʰi mut̪.t̪ʰä.ɦi.d̪ǽ.ji ʔɔm.ɾi.kʰɔ]

اِیَالَاتِ مُتَّحِدَهٔ اَمْرِیکَا
ایالات متحده امریکا#Persian

(in Dari) misspelling of اِیَالَاتِ مُتَّحِدَهٔ اَمْرِیکَا.


بند

band (romanization)
بندها (plural)
بند (singular)
band (singular)
بند (plural)
band-hấ (plural)
بندا (colloquial plural)
bandấ (plural)
بند را (definite direct-object singular)
band râ (definite direct-object singular)
بند رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
bando (definite direct-object singular)
بند (definite direct-object plural)
band-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
بندا رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
bandấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
بند (ezafe singular)
band-e (ezafe singular)
بند (ezafe plural)
band-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
بندای (colloquial ezafe plural)
bandấ-ye (ezafe plural)
بندی (definite relative singular)
بندی (indefinite singular stressed)
band-i (definite relative singular)
band-i (indefinite singular stressed)
بند (definite plural relative)
بند (indefinite plural stressed)
band-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
band-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
بندایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
بندایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
bandấi (definite plural relative)
bandấi (indefinite plural stressed)

→ Azerbaijani: bənd

→ Ottoman Turkish: بند (bend)

> Turkish: bent (inherited)

→ Romanian: bind

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind. Doublet of باند (bând).

(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike


یخ

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: यख़ (yax)

Urdu: یخ (yax)

From Proto-Iranian *Háyxam, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.
Compare Ossetian их (ix), Pashto يخ (yax), Lithuanian ýnis (“glazed frost”), Russian и́ней (ínej, “hoarfrost”), Ossetian ех (ex, “ice”), German Eis, English ice.


مگر

From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭫 𐭧𐭲 (ʾl ḥt /ma agar/, “perhaps; lest”), from 𐭠𐭫 (ʾl /ma/, “not”) + 𐭧𐭲 (ḥt /agar/, “if”).

inh

برف منظرۀ طبیعت را خیلی زیبا میسازد، مگر هوا را خیلی سرد میسازد. (Dari, more literary)

Snow makes the scenery of nature very beautiful, but [it also] makes the air very cold.

barf manzara-yi tabī'at rā xaylē zēbā mēsāzad, magar hawā rā xaylē sard mēsāzad.

زود میآمد که دردم را دوا سازد مگر
باز گشت از در بچشم در فشان مسکین طبیب

c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 113:

He had come early to cure my pain, but
The helpless physician turned back from the door with eyes strewing pearls [metaphor: teardrops].

zūd mē-āmad ki dardam rā dawā sāzad magar
bāz gašt az dar ba-čašm-i durr fišān miskīn tabīb

(chiefly Dari, Indo-Persian) but; however


انگریز

head

انگریز • (angrēz)

fa-noun

انگریز • (angrēz)

Borrowed from Hindustani اَن٘گْریز (aṅgrez) / अंग्रेज़ (aṅgrez), from Portuguese inglês, from Old French angleis, from Old English Englisċ.


موتر

head

موتر • (môtar) (plural موترها (môtar-hâ))


میزان

میزان • (mizân)

fa-proper noun

میزان • (mizân)

(Dari and dated elsewhere) Mizan, the seventh month of the solar Persian calendar.


صباح

head

صباح • (sabâh)

fa-noun

صباح • (sabâh)

(chiefly Dari or Eastern Iran, typically colloquial) tomorrow


گل

→ Arabic: جُلّ (jull)

→ Azerbaijani: gül

→ Bashkir: гөл (göl)

→ Bengali: গুল (gul)

→ Chagatai:

> Uyghur: گۈل (gül) (inherited)

> Uzbek: gul (inherited)

→ Gilaki: گل (gul)

→ Gujarati: ગુલ (gul)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: गुल (gul)

Urdu: گل (gul)

→ Ishkashimi: gul

→ Kashmiri: गुल (gul)

→ Kazakh: гүл (gül)

→ Khalaj: gul

→ Kyrgyz: гүл (gül)

→ Mandaic: ࡂࡅࡋ

→ Northern Kurdish: gul

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: گل (gül)
Turkish: gül
→ Armenian: կիւլ (kiwl), գյուլ (gyul)
→ Laz: გჲული (gyuli), ჯული (culi) — Okordule
→ Macedonian: ѓул (ǵul)
→ Romanian: ghiul
→ Serbo-Croatian: ђул／đul
→ Albanian: gjylë

→ Parachi: ګل (gul)

→ Pashto: ګل (gul)

→ Punjabi: ਗੁਲ (gul) / گل (gul)

→ Sanglechi: gɛl

→ Sarikoli: gəl

→ Shahmirzadi: [script needed] (gel)

→ Shughni: гул (gul)

→ Sindhi: گل (gulu)

→ Turkmen: gül

→ Wakhi: gul, gыl

→ Yazghulami: г̊ол (g̊ol)

→ Yidgha: گل (gul)

fa:گل (گیاه)

From late Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”), from Old Persian *vr̥dah.

der

the core of a watermelon (which is the sweetest part)


گل

→ Gujarati: ગિલ (gil)


مکتب

head

مکتب • (maktab) (plural مکتبها (maktab-hâ) or مکاتب (makâteb))

maktab (romanization)
مکتبها (plural)
مکاتب (plural)

من بدون خواهرم به مکتب نمیروم. (Dari)

I'm not going to school without my sister.

man bidûn-i xâhar-am ba maktab na-mê-rawam.


جنس

جنس • (jens) (plural اجناس (ajnâs) or جنسها (jens-hâ))

jens (romanization)
اجناس (plural)
جنسها (plural)

A generic noun:
(especially Dari) thing (in general)


بلی

tlb

(Dari and Classical Persian spelling, dated or literary in Iran)

Dari: بلی (balē)

desc

Iranian Persian: بله (bale), بلی (bali) (literary)

Tajik: бале (bale)

→ Azerbaijani: bəli

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: بلی (bali)
Turkish: beli

Urdu: بلے (balē)

Borrowed from Arabic بَلَى (balā). For the vowel change in Classical Persian compare لیکِن (lēkin), from Arabic لَٰكِن (lākin).


اکتوبر

head

اکتوبر • (aktōbar)

fa-proper noun

اکتوبر • (aktōbar)


اگست

→? Urdu: اگست (agast)


آچار

head

آچار • (āčār)

fa-noun

آچار • (āčār)

→ Gulf Arabic: اچار (ačār)

→ Yemeni Arabic: عُشَّار (ʕuššār)

→ Bengali: আচার (acar)

→ Bhojpuri:

desc

Devanagari script: अचार (acār), अचाँर (acā̃r)

Kaithi script: 𑂃𑂒𑂰𑂩 (acār), 𑂃𑂒𑂰𑂀𑂩 (acā̃r)

→ Gujarati: આચાર (ācār), અચાર (acār)

→ Malayalam: അച്ചാർ (accāṟ)

→ Tamil: அச்சார் (accār)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: अचार (acār), आचार (ācār)

Urdu: اچار (acār), آچار (ācār)

→ Indonesian: acar

→ Madurese: ꦲꦕꦂ (acar)

→ Nepali: अचार (acār)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਅਚਾਰ (acār)

Shahmukhi script: اچار (acār)

→ Sindhi: آچار (ācār)

→ Swahili: achari, achali

cog

Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄cʾl, ʾp̄zʾl /abzār/, “instrument, means; spice”)

[ʔɑː.ˈt͡ʃɑːɾ]

[ʔɑː.t͡ʃʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɑː.t͡ʃʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɑː.t͡ʃʰɑ́ːɾ]

[ʔɔː.t͡ʃʰɔ́ːɾ]

[ʔɒː.t͡ʃʰɒ́ːɹ]

[ʔɔ.t͡ʃʰɔ́ɾ]


اپریل

head

اپریل • (aprēl)

fa-proper noun

اپریل • (aprēl)

Borrowed from English April, possibly via Pashto or Urdu اپریل.


الماری

head

الماری • (almārī)

fa-noun

الماری • (almārī)

[ʔäl.mɑː.ɾíː]

Ultimately borrowed from Portuguese armário, from Latin armārium. Likely via Pashto and Urdu الماری.

(Dari, of a kitchen) cupboard, shelf; almirah


چوری

head

چوری • (čûrî)

fa-noun

چوری • (čûrî)

Borrowed from Hindustani چوڑی / चूड़ी (cūṛī).

[t͡ʃuː.ˈɾiː]

[t͡ʃʰuː.ɾíː]

[t͡ʃʰuː.ɾíː]

[t͡ʃʰuː.ɾíː]

[t͡ʃʰuː.ɹíː]


گلابی

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: गुलाबी (gulābī)

Urdu: گلابی

→ Kannada: ಗುಲಾಬಿ (gulābi)

→ Marathi: गुलाबी (gulābī)

→ Nepali: गुलाबी (gulābī)

→ Pashto: ګلابي

[ɡʊ.lɑː.bíː]

[ɡʊ.lɑː.bíː]

[ɡʊ.lɑː.bíː]

Etymology tree
Proto-Iranian *wardah
Old Persian *vr̥dah
Middle Persian gwl
Classical Persian گُل (gul)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps
Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš
Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a)
Middle Persian ʾp̄
Classical Persian آب (āb)
Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Old Persian -𐎡𐎣 (-i-k)
Classical Persian ـِی (-ī)
Persian گلابی
گلاب (gulāb, “rosewater”) + ـی (-ī, “adjective forming suffix”), in reference to the pink color of rosewater.

etymon

fa:صورتی fa:گلابی


سبزی

head

سبزی • (sabzi) (plural سبزیجات (sabzijât) or سبزیها (sabzi-hâ))

sabzi (romanization)
سبزیجات (plural)
سبزیها (plural)

→ Bengali: সবজি (śoboji)

→ Gujarati: સબજી (sabjī)

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: सब्ज़ी (sabzī)

→ Urdu: سَبْزِی (sabzī)

→ Odia: ସବୁଜି (sabuji)

→ Punjabi:

→ Gurmukhi script: ਸਬਜ਼ੀ (sabzī)

→ Shahmukhi script: سَبْزِی (sabzī)


بچه

بَچه or بَچّه • (bače or bačče) (plural بچگان (bačegân) or بچهها (bače-hâ))

بَچه (canonical)
بَچّه (canonical)
bače (romanization)
bačče (romanization)
بچگان (plural)
بچهها (plural)
بچه (singular)
bačé (singular)
بچهها (plural)
bače-hấ (plural)
بچها (colloquial plural)
bačeấ (plural)
بچه را (definite direct-object singular)
bačé râ (definite direct-object singular)
بچه رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
bačá ro (definite direct-object singular)
بچهها را (definite direct-object plural)
bače-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
بچها رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
bačeấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
بچهٔ (ezafe singular)
bačé-ye (ezafe singular)
بچههای (ezafe plural)
bače-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
بچهای (colloquial ezafe plural)
bačeấ-ye (ezafe plural)
بچهای (definite relative singular)
بچهای (indefinite singular stressed)
bačé-i (definite relative singular)
bačé-i (indefinite singular stressed)
بچههایی (definite plural relative)
بچههایی (indefinite plural stressed)
bače-hấ-yi (definite plural relative)
bače-hấ-yi (indefinite plural stressed)
بچهایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
بچهایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
bačeấ-yi (definite plural relative)
bačeấ-yi (indefinite plural stressed)
بچهام (first-person possessive singular)
bačé-am (first-person possessive singular)
بچم (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
bačám (first-person possessive singular)
بچههایم (first-person possessive singular)
bače-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
بچههام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
bačeấm (first-person possessive singular)
بچهات (possessive second-person singular)
bačé-at (possessive second-person singular)
بچت (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
bačát (possessive second-person singular)
بچههایت (possessive second-person singular)
bače-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
بچههات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
bačeất (possessive second-person singular)
بچهاش (possessive singular third-person)
bačé-aš (possessive singular third-person)
بچش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
bačáš (possessive singular third-person)
بچههایش (possessive singular third-person)
bače-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
بچههاش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
bačeấš (possessive singular third-person)
بچهمان (first-person plural possessive)
(bačé-(y)emân) (first-person plural possessive)
بچهمون، بچمون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
bačámun (first-person plural possessive)
بچههایمان (first-person plural possessive)
bače-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
بچههامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
bačeấmun (first-person plural possessive)
بچهتان (plural possessive second-person)
(bačé-(y)etân) (plural possessive second-person)
بچهتون، بچتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
bačátun (plural possessive second-person)
بچههایتان (plural possessive second-person)
bače-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
بچههاتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
bačeấtun (plural possessive second-person)
بچهشان (plural possessive third-person)
(bačé-(y)ešân) (plural possessive third-person)
بچهشون، بچشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
bačášun (plural possessive third-person)
بچههایشان (plural possessive third-person)
bače-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
بچههاشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
bačeấšun (plural possessive third-person)

→ Khalaj: bəççə

[bät͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰä]

[bät͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰä]

[bät͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰä]

[bät͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰä]

[bät͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰä]

From Middle Persian wck' (wačag, “child, baby, cub”), from Proto-Iranian *wacáh (“calf”).


گلاب

head

گلاب • (golâb)

fa-noun

گلاب • (golâb)

desctree

→ Arabic: جُلَاب (julāb)
→ Aragonese: julepe
→ Asturian: xulepe
→ Byzantine Greek: ζουλάπιν (zoulápin)
→ English: julep
→ French: julep
→ Russian: щуле́пъ (ščulép), шуле́пъ (šulép, “a kind of gingerbread”)
→ Georgian: ჯულაბი (ǯulabi)
→ Gujarati: જુલાબ (julāb), જુલ્લાબ (jullāb)
→ Italian: giulebbe, giulebbo (archaic)
→ Maltese: ġulepp, ġlepp
→ Middle Armenian: ճուլապ (čulap), ճուլլապ (čullap)
→ Old Catalan: julep
Catalan: julep
→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jalepe
→ Portuguese: julepe, julepo
→ Old Spanish: julepe
Spanish: julepe
→ Sicilian: gileppu, cileppu

→ Azerbaijani: gülab

→ Gujarati: ગુલાબ (gulāb)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: गुलाब (gulāb)

Urdu: گُلاب (gulāb)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਗੁਲਾਬ (gulāb)

Shahmukhi script: گلاب (gulāb)

desc

гуля́фная вода́

→ Russian: гуля́фная вода́ (guljáfnaja vodá), гуля́ф (guljáf)

→ Thai: กุหลาบ (gù-làap)

→ Uzbek: gulob

[ɡ̥o.lɒ́ːb̥]

From گل (gol, “rose”) + آب (âb, “water”).


صاحب

head

صاحِب • (sâheb) (plural صاحبان (sâhebân) or صاحبها (sâheb-hâ))

صاحِب (canonical)
sâheb (romanization)
صاحبان (plural)
صاحبها (plural)

→ Bengali: সাহেব (śaheb)

→ Gujarati: સાહેબ (sāheb)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: साहिब (sāhib), साहब (sāhab)

Urdu: صاحب (sāhib, sāhab, sāhb, sāb)

→ Marathi: साहेब (sāheb)

→ Punjabi: ਸਾਹਬ / صاحب (sāhab)

→ Marwari: सायब (sāyab)

→ Uzbek: sohib

(Dari, Indo-Persian, very formal, otherwise dated) sir; mister; gentleman

Indo-Persian; otherwise dated; Indo-Persian; otherwise dated


نوامبر

نومبر نومبر#Persian

(Dari) Alternative form of نومبر (novembar)


دماغ

دماغ • (damâğ)

fa-noun

دماغ • (damâğ)

→ Bengali: দেমাগ (demag)

→ Hindi: दिमाग़ (dimāġ)

→ Urdu: دِمَاغ (dimāġ)

→ Khalaj: damâğ

[d̪æ.mɒ́ːɢ̥]

Borrowed from Arabic دِمَاغ (dimāḡ, “brain”).

bor+

(Dari, otherwise archaic) brain, conceit


هلو

head

هلو • (halô)


گیلاس

گیلاس • (gilâs or gêlâs) (plural گیلاسها (gilâs-hâ))

gilâs (romanization)
gêlâs (romanization)
گیلاسها (plural)

Borrowed from Hindustani گلاس / गिलास (gilās), from English glass.

یَک گیلاس اَو بالایِ میز است (more colloquial)


فهمیدن

فَهْمیدَن (canonical)
fahmidan (romanization)
فَهْم (present stem)
فهمیدن (infinitive)
fahmidán (infinitive)
فهم (present stem)
fahm (present stem)
فهمید (past stem)
fahmid (past stem)
فهمنده (participle present)
fahmandé (participle present)
فهمیده (participle past)
fahmidé (participle past)
فهمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
fahmam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فهمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
fahmi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فهمد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
fahmad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فهمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
fahmim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فهمید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
fahmid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فهمند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
fahmand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میفهمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-fahmam (first-person indicative present singular)
میفهمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-fahmi (indicative present second-person singular)
میفهمد (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-fahmad (indicative present singular third-person)
میفهمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-fahmim (first-person indicative plural present)
میفهمید (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-fahmid (indicative plural present second-person)
میفهمند (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-fahmand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میفهمم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-fahmam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میفهمی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-fahmi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد میفهمد (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad mí-fahmad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میفهمیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-fahmim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید میفهمید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid mí-fahmid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند میفهمند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand mí-fahmand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فهمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
fahmidé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فهمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
fahmidé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فهمیده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
fahmidé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فهمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
fahmidé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فهمیدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
fahmidé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فهمیدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
fahmidé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
fahmidam (first-person indicative past singular)
فهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
fahmidi (indicative past second-person singular)
فهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
fahmid (indicative past singular third-person)
فهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural)
فهمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
fahmidid (indicative past plural second-person)
فهمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
fahmidand (indicative past plural third-person)
میفهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-fahmidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میفهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-fahmidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میفهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-fahmid (indicative past singular third-person)
میفهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میفهمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-fahmidid (indicative past plural second-person)
میفهمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-fahmidand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میفهمیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-fahmidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میفهمیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-fahmidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میفهمید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt mí-fahmid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میفهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید میفهمیدید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid mí-fahmidid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند میفهمیدند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand mí-fahmidand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فهمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
fahmidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فهمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fahmidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فهمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fahmidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فهمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fahmidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فهمیده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fahmidé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فهمیده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
fahmidé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم فهمید (first-person future indicative singular)
xâhám fahmid (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی فهمید (future indicative second-person singular)
xâhí fahmid (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد فهمید (future indicative singular third-person)
xâhád fahmid (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم فهمید (first-person future indicative plural)
xâhím fahmid (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید فهمید (future indicative plural second-person)
xâhíd fahmid (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند فهمید (future indicative plural third-person)
xâhánd fahmid (future indicative plural third-person)
بفهمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béfahmam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بفهمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béfahmi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بفهمد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béfahmad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بفهمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béfahmim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بفهمید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béfahmid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بفهمند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béfahmand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fahmidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fahmidé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فهمیده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فهمیده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fahmidé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بفهم (imperative second-person singular)
béfahm (imperative second-person singular)
بفهمید (imperative plural second-person)
béfahmid (imperative plural second-person)
فهمیدن (infinitive)
fahmidán (infinitive)
فهم (present stem)
fahm (present stem)
فهمید (past stem)
fahmid (past stem)
فهمنده (participle present)
fahmandé (participle present)
فهمیده (participle past)
fahmidé (participle past)
فهمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
fahmam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فهمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
fahmi (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فهمه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
fahme (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فهمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
fahmim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فهمین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
fahmin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فهمن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
fahman (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میفهمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mí-fahmam (first-person indicative present singular)
میفهمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mí-fahmi (indicative present second-person singular)
میفهمه (indicative present singular third-person)
mí-fahme (indicative present singular third-person)
میفهمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mí-fahmim (first-person indicative plural present)
میفهمین (indicative plural present second-person)
mí-fahmin (indicative plural present second-person)
میفهمن (indicative plural present third-person)
mí-fahman (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم میفهمم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram mí-fahmam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری میفهمی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri mí-fahmi (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره میفهمه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre mí-fahme (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم میفهمیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim mí-fahmim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین میفهمین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin mí-fahmin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن میفهمن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran mí-fahman (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فهمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
fahmidám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فهمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
fahmidí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فهمیده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
fahmidé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فهمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
fahmidím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فهمیدهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
fahmidín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فهمیدهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
fahmidán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
fahmidam (first-person indicative past singular)
فهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
fahmidi (indicative past second-person singular)
فهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
fahmid (indicative past singular third-person)
فهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural)
فهمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
fahmidin (indicative past plural second-person)
فهمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
fahmidan (indicative past plural third-person)
میفهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mí-fahmidam (first-person indicative past singular)
میفهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mí-fahmidi (indicative past second-person singular)
میفهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mí-fahmid (indicative past singular third-person)
میفهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mí-fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural)
میفهمیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
mí-fahmidin (indicative past plural second-person)
میفهمیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
mí-fahmidan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم میفهمیدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam mí-fahmidam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی میفهمیدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti mí-fahmidi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت میفهمید (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt mí-fahmid (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم میفهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim mí-fahmidim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین میفهمیدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin mí-fahmidin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن میفهمیدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan mí-fahmidan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فهمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
fahmidé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فهمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fahmidé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فهمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fahmidé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فهمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fahmidé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فهمیده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fahmidé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فهمیده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
fahmidé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
بفهمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
béfahmam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بفهمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
béfahmi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بفهمه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
béfahme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بفهمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
béfahmim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بفهمین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
béfahmin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بفهمن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
béfahman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fahmidé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fahmidé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فهمیده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fahmidé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فهمیده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fahmidé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بفهم (imperative second-person singular)
béfahm (imperative second-person singular)
بفهمین (imperative plural second-person)
béfahmin (imperative plural second-person)
فهمیدن (infinitive)
fahmīdán (infinitive)
فهم (present stem)
fahm (present stem)
فهمید (past stem)
fahmīd (past stem)
فهمنده (participle present)
fahmindá (participle present)
فهمیده (participle past)
fahmīdá (participle past)
فهمم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
fahmam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فهمی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
fahmī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فهمد (aorist indicative singular third-person)
fahmad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فهمیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
fahmēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فهمید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
fahmēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فهمند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
fahmand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میفهمم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-fahmam (first-person indicative present singular)
میفهمی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-fahmī (indicative present second-person singular)
میفهمد (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-fahmad (indicative present singular third-person)
میفهمیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-fahmēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میفهمید (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-fahmēd (indicative plural present second-person)
میفهمند (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-fahmand (indicative plural present third-person)
در حال فهمیدن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan astam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
در حال فهمیدن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
در حال فهمیدن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
در حال فهمیدن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
در حال فهمیدن استید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan astēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
در حال فهمیدن استند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan astand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فهمیدهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
fahmīdá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فهمیدهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
fahmīdá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فهمیدهاست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
fahmīdá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فهمیدهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
fahmīdá-ēn (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فهمیدهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
fahmīdá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فهمیدهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
fahmīdá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
fahmīdam (first-person indicative past singular)
فهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
fahmīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
فهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
fahmīd (indicative past singular third-person)
فهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
fahmīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فهمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
fahmīdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
فهمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
fahmīdand (indicative past plural third-person)
میفهمیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-fahmīdam (first-person indicative past singular)
میفهمیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-fahmīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
میفهمید (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-fahmīd (indicative past singular third-person)
میفهمیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-fahmīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میفهمیدید (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-fahmīdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
میفهمیدند (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-fahmīdand (indicative past plural third-person)
در حال فهمیدن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būdam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
در حال فهمیدن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
در حال فهمیدن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
در حال فهمیدن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
در حال فهمیدن بودید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būdēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
در حال فهمیدن بودند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dar hāl-i fahmīdan būdand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فهمیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
fahmīdá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فهمیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fahmīdá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فهمیده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fahmīdá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فهمیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fahmīdá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فهمیده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fahmīdá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فهمیده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
fahmīdá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خواهم فهمید (first-person future indicative singular)
xāhám fahmīd (first-person future indicative singular)
خواهی فهمید (future indicative second-person singular)
xāhī́ fahmīd (future indicative second-person singular)
خواهد فهمید (future indicative singular third-person)
xāhád fahmīd (future indicative singular third-person)
خواهیم فهمید (first-person future indicative plural)
xāhḗm fahmīd (first-person future indicative plural)
خواهید فهمید (future indicative plural second-person)
xāhḗd fahmīd (future indicative plural second-person)
خواهند فهمید (future indicative plural third-person)
xāhánd fahmīd (future indicative plural third-person)
بفهمم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bífahmam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بفهمی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bífahmī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بفهمد (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bífahmad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بفهمیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bífahmēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بفهمید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bífahmēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بفهمند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bífahmand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fahmīdá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fahmīdá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فهمیده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fahmīdá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فهمیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fahmīdá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فهمیده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fahmīdá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فهمیده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fahmīdá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بفهم (imperative second-person singular)
bífahm (imperative second-person singular)
بفهمید (imperative plural second-person)
bífahmēd (imperative plural second-person)
فامیدن (infinitive)
fāmīdán (infinitive)
فام (present stem)
fām (present stem)
فامید (past stem)
fāmīd (past stem)
فامنده (participle present)
fāmindá (participle present)
فامیده (participle past)
fāmīdá (participle past)
فامم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
fāmum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
فامی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
fāmī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
فامه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
fāma (aorist indicative singular third-person)
فامیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
fāmēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
فامین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
fāmēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
فامن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
fāman (aorist indicative plural third-person)
میفامم (first-person indicative present singular)
mḗ-fāmum (first-person indicative present singular)
میفامی (indicative present second-person singular)
mḗ-fāmī (indicative present second-person singular)
میفامه (indicative present singular third-person)
mḗ-fāma (indicative present singular third-person)
میفامیم (first-person indicative plural present)
mḗ-fāmēm (first-person indicative plural present)
میفامین (indicative plural present second-person)
mḗ-fāmēn (indicative plural present second-person)
میفامن (indicative plural present third-person)
mḗ-fāman (indicative plural present third-person)
ده آل فامیدن استم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
da āl-i fāmīdan astum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
ده آل فامیدن استی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i fāmīdan astī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
ده آل فامیدن است (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan ast (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
ده آل فامیدن استیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
da āl-i fāmīdan astēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
ده آل فامیدن استین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan astēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
ده آل فامیدن استن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan astan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
فامیدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
fāmīdám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
فامیدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
fāmīdī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
فامیداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
fāmīdást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
فامیدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
fāmīdḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
فامیدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
fāmīdḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
فامیدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
fāmīdán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
فامیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
fāmīdum (first-person indicative past singular)
فامیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
fāmīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
فامیده (indicative past singular third-person)
fāmīda (indicative past singular third-person)
فامیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
fāmīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
فامیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
fāmīdēn (indicative past plural second-person)
فامیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
fāmīdan (indicative past plural third-person)
میفامیدم (first-person indicative past singular)
mḗ-fāmīdum (first-person indicative past singular)
میفامیدی (indicative past second-person singular)
mḗ-fāmīdī (indicative past second-person singular)
میفامیده (indicative past singular third-person)
mḗ-fāmīda (indicative past singular third-person)
میفامیدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
mḗ-fāmīdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
میفامیدین (indicative past plural second-person)
mḗ-fāmīdēn (indicative past plural second-person)
میفامیدن (indicative past plural third-person)
mḗ-fāmīdan (indicative past plural third-person)
ده آل فامیدن بودم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
da āl-i fāmīdan būdum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
ده آل فامیدن بودی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
da āl-i fāmīdan būdī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
ده آل فامیدن بود (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan būd (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
ده آل فامیدن بودیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
da āl-i fāmīdan būdēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
ده آل فامیدن بودین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan būdēn (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
ده آل فامیدن بودن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
da āl-i fāmīdan būdan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
فامیده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
fāmīdá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
فامیده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fāmīdá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
فامیده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fāmīdá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
فامیده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fāmīdá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
فامیده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fāmīdá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
فامیده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
fāmīdá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
خوایم فامید (first-person future indicative singular)
xāyyúm fāmīd (first-person future indicative singular)
خوایی فامید (future indicative second-person singular)
xāyyī́ fāmīd (future indicative second-person singular)
خوایه فامید (future indicative singular third-person)
xāyyá fāmīd (future indicative singular third-person)
خواییم فامید (first-person future indicative plural)
xāyyḗm fāmīd (first-person future indicative plural)
خوایین فامید (future indicative plural second-person)
xāyyḗn fāmīd (future indicative plural second-person)
خواین فامید (future indicative plural third-person)
xāyyán fāmīd (future indicative plural third-person)
بفامم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bífāmum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
بفامی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bífāmī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
بفامه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bífāma (present singular subjunctive third-person)
بفامیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
búfāmēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
بفامین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bífāmēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
بفامن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bífāman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
فامیده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
fāmīdá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
فامیده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
fāmīdá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
فامیده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
fāmīdá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
فامیده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
fāmīdá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
فامیده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
fāmīdá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
فامیده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
fāmīdá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
بفام (imperative second-person singular)
bífām (imperative second-person singular)
بفامین (imperative plural second-person)
bífāmēn (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فهمیدن</i> (fahmidán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم میفهمیدیم

داشتم میفهمیدم

داشتید میفهمیدید

داشتی میفهمیدی

داشتند میفهمیدند

داشت میفهمید

داریم میفهمیم

دارید میفهمید

دارند میفهمند

فهمیده بودیم

فهمیده بودید

فهمیده بودند

خواهیم فهمید

خواهید فهمید

خواهند فهمید

فهمیده باشیم

فهمیده باشید

فهمیده باشند

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فهمیدن</i> (fahmidán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم میفهمیدیم

داشتم میفهمیدم

داشتین میفهمیدین

داشتی میفهمیدی

داشتن میفهمیدن

داشت میفهمید

داریم میفهمیم

دارین میفهمین

فهمیده بودیم

فهمیده بودین

فهمیده باشیم

فهمیده باشین

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فهمیدن</i> (fahmīdán) (literary Dari Persian)

در حال فهمیدن بودیم

در حال فهمیدن بودم

در حال فهمیدن بودید

در حال فهمیدن بودی

در حال فهمیدن بودند

در حال فهمیدن بود

در حال فهمیدن استیم

در حال فهمیدن استم

در حال فهمیدن استید

در حال فهمیدن استی

در حال فهمیدن استند

در حال فهمیدن است

فهمیده بودیم

فهمیده بودید

فهمیده بودند

خواهیم فهمید

خواهید فهمید

خواهند فهمید

فهمیده باشیم

فهمیده باشید

fahmīdá bā́šī

فهمیده باشند

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">فامیدن</i> (fāmīdán) (colloquial Kabuli)

ده آل فامیدن بودیم

ده آل فامیدن بودم

ده آل فامیدن بودین

ده آل فامیدن بودی

ده آل فامیدن بودن

ده آل فامیدن بود

ده آل فامیدن استیم

ده آل فامیدن استم

ده آل فامیدن استین

ده آل فامیدن استی

ده آل فامیدن استن

ده آل فامیدن است

فامیده بودیم

fāmīdá bū́dēm

فامیده بودین

fāmīdá bū́dēn

fāmīdá bū́dī

خواییم فامید

خوایین فامید

فامیده باشیم

fāmīdá bā́šēm

fāmīdá bā́šam

فامیده باشین

fāmīdá bā́šēn

fāmīdá bā́šī

fāmīdá bā́šan

fāmīdá bā́ša

فهم (fahm) + ـیدن (-idan), from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).


حمام

head

حَمّام • (hammâm)

fa-noun

حَمّام • (hammâm)

حَمّام (canonical)
hammâm (romanization)


مالیه

Borrowed from Arabic مَالِيَّة (māliyya).


را

From Middle Persian lʾd (rāy), from Old Persian 𐎼𐎠𐎭 (ra-a-da, rād, “cause, reason, because of, due to”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to fit together”).

inh

خدا را شکر.

Thank God. (literally, “Thanks [be] to God.”)

او را گفتم. (normal in Dari, poetic in Iran)

(Dari, Tajik, dated in Iran) to; indicates that the preceding noun phrase is an indirect object.


سر

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: सर (sar)

→ Urdu: سر (sar)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: سر (ser)
> Turkish: ser (inherited)
→ Arabic: سَر (sar)

→? Pashto: سر (sar)

From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/), from Proto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for further information.

«کلید من از کجاست» «آن سر میز است» (Dari, formal)
“kilīd-i man az kujā-st” “ān sar-i mēz ast”

«کلی مه از کجایه؟» «او سر میزه» (Dari, informal)

"where are my keys?" "they are on the table"

“kilī-yi ma az kuja-ya?” “ū sar-i mēz-a”


باز

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpʾc), 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫝 (ʾbʾc /abāz/, “back, again, re-”), from Proto-Iranian *apāča- (“back”), derived from Proto-Iranian *apānk- (“behind”), from Proto-Iranian *Hapá (“off, away”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hapá (“off, away”).
Less likely, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle) + *-ǵʰs (“out”), and cognate with Sanskrit बहिस् (bahis, “out, aside from”).


ژاله

→ Gujarati: ઝાલા (jhālā)

→ Turkish: jale

→ Urdu: ژالہ (žāla)

From Proto-Indo-European *gʰelh₂d- (“ice”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χάλαζα (khálaza).


چکر

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰäɾ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰäɾ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰäɾ]

[t͡ʃʰä.kʰäɾ]


شادی

(Dari and elsewhere dialectal) monkey, ape


کیک

→ Ottoman Turkish: كیك (keyk)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kdyk' /kayk/), 𐫐𐫏𐫐 (kyk /kayk/), from Proto-Iranian *kā́ykiH. Compare Semnani کیگ (keyg, “flea”), Northern Kurdish kêç (“flea”), Talysh kek (“flea”), Zazaki kekı (“flea”), Central Kurdish كێچ (kêç, “flea”).


چی

From Middle Persian 𐭬𐭤 (čē [ME], “what, which”).

راجع به هر چی فکر کرده بودم، راجع به مردن فکر نکرده بودم.

Whatever I had thought about, I hadn't thought about dying.

râje' be har či fekr karde budam, râje' be mordan fekr nakarde budam.

(interrogative, colloquial, in formal prose dated or Dari) what?


پله

head

پله • (pelle) (plural پلهها (pelle-hâ) or پلکان (pellekân) or پلگان (pellegân))

pelle (romanization)
پلهها (plural)
پلکان (plural)
پلگان (plural)

→ Azerbaijani: pillə

→ Georgian: ფილა (pila)

→ Armenian: փիլաքյան (pʻilakʻyan)

→ Azerbaijani: pilləkən

→ Georgian: ფილაქანი (pilakani)

→ Khalaj: pilləkân

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plk(y) /pillag/), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to walk, step”).


کالج

head

کالج • (kâlij)

fa-noun

کالج • (kâlij)

[kʰɑː.lɪd͡ʒ]

[kʰɑː.lɪd͡ʒ]

[kʰɑː.lɪd͡ʒ]

Ultimately Borrowed from English college likely borrowed through intermediary languages such as Pashto or Urdu کالج


خرد

fa-adj

خرد • (xord) (comparative خردتَر (xord-tar), superlative خردتَرین (xord-tarin))

xord (romanization)
خردتَر (comparative)
خردتَرین (superlative)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خرد (hurd)

→ Urdu: خرد (xurd)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (hwlt' /xwurd/, “little”), perhaps originally the past participle of [script needed] (hwltn' /xwardan/, “to eat”); for the semantic development, compare the derivation of Proto-West Germanic *biti (“bit”) from *bītan (“to bite”). Compare Talysh هرد (hərd), Northern Luri هیرد (hird); see خوردن (xordan) for more on the root.

inh

(normal in Dari, archaic in Iran) little, small (in physical size)


کلان

fa-adj

کلان • (kalân) (comparative کلانتَر (kalân-tar), superlative کلانتَرین (kalân-tarin))

kalân (romanization)
کلانتَر (comparative)
کلانتَرین (superlative)

→ Azerbaijani: kalan

→ Urdu: کلاں (kalā̃)

[kʰʲæ.lɒ́ːn]

Borrowed from Parthian 𐫐𐫓𐫀𐫗 (klʾn /kalān/, “great, big; pure”). Related to Central Kurdish کەڵان (kellan, “big, great, giant”), کەڵە (kelle, “stud; male; male farm animal”) (as in کەڵەشێر (kelleşêr, “rooster”), کەڵەگا (kellega, “stud”)), Tat kələ (“great, big”) and the Armenian toponym Կաղանկատոյք (Kałankatoykʻ, literally “big habitation”). The ultimate origin is uncertain.


کژدم

head

کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ))

každom (romanization)
کژدمها (plural)
کژدم (singular)
každom (singular)
کژدمها (plural)
každom-hấ (plural)
کژدما (colloquial plural)
každomấ (plural)
کژدم را (definite direct-object singular)
každom râ (definite direct-object singular)
کژدم رو (colloquial definite direct-object singular)
každomo (definite direct-object singular)
کژدمها را (definite direct-object plural)
každom-hấ râ (definite direct-object plural)
کژدما رو (colloquial definite direct-object plural)
každomấ ro (definite direct-object plural)
کژدم (ezafe singular)
každom-e (ezafe singular)
کژدمهای (ezafe plural)
každom-hấ-ye (ezafe plural)
کژدمای (colloquial ezafe plural)
každomấ-ye (ezafe plural)
کژدمی (definite relative singular)
کژدمی (indefinite singular stressed)
každom-i (definite relative singular)
každom-i (indefinite singular stressed)
کژدمهایی (definite plural relative)
کژدمهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i (definite plural relative)
každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i (indefinite plural stressed)
کژدمایی (colloquial definite plural relative)
کژدمایی (colloquial indefinite plural stressed)
každomấi (definite plural relative)
každomấi (indefinite plural stressed)
کژدمم (first-person possessive singular)
každomam (first-person possessive singular)
کژدمهایم (first-person possessive singular)
každom-hấyam (first-person possessive singular)
کژدمهام، کژدمام (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
každomấm (first-person possessive singular)
کژدمت (possessive second-person singular)
každomat (possessive second-person singular)
Term? (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
každomet (possessive second-person singular)
کژدمهایت (possessive second-person singular)
každom-hấyat (possessive second-person singular)
کژدمهات، کژدمات (colloquial possessive second-person singular)
každomất (possessive second-person singular)
کژدمش (possessive singular third-person)
každomaš (possessive singular third-person)
Term? (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
každomeš (possessive singular third-person)
کژدمهایش (possessive singular third-person)
každom-hấyaš (possessive singular third-person)
کژدمهاش، کژدماش (colloquial possessive singular third-person)
každomấš (possessive singular third-person)
کژدممان (first-person plural possessive)
každomemân (first-person plural possessive)
کژدممون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
každomemun (first-person plural possessive)
کژدمهایمان (first-person plural possessive)
každom-hấyemân (first-person plural possessive)
کژدمهامون، کژدمامون (colloquial first-person plural possessive)
každomấmun (first-person plural possessive)
کژدمتان (plural possessive second-person)
každometân (plural possessive second-person)
کژدمتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
každometun (plural possessive second-person)
کژدمهایتان (plural possessive second-person)
každom-hấyetân (plural possessive second-person)
کژدمهاتون، کژدماتون (colloquial plural possessive second-person)
každomấtun (plural possessive second-person)
کژدمشان (plural possessive third-person)
každomešân (plural possessive third-person)
کژدمشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
každomešun (plural possessive third-person)
کژدمهایشان (plural possessive third-person)
každom-hấyešân (plural possessive third-person)
کژدمهاشون، کژدماشون (colloquial plural possessive third-person)
každomấšun (plural possessive third-person)
کژدمم (first-person predicative singular)
každomam (first-person predicative singular)
کژدمیم (first-person plural predicative)
každomim (first-person plural predicative)
کژدمی (predicative second-person singular)
každomi (predicative second-person singular)
کژدمید (plural predicative second-person)
každomid (plural predicative second-person)
کژدمین (colloquial plural predicative second-person)
každomin (plural predicative second-person)
کژدم است (predicative singular third-person)
každom ast (predicative singular third-person)
کژدمه (colloquial predicative singular third-person)
každome (predicative singular third-person)
کژدمند (plural predicative third-person)
každomand (plural predicative third-person)
کژدمن (colloquial plural predicative third-person)
každoman (plural predicative third-person)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum). By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”). For the semantics compare Old Armenian կոր (kor). Compare Semnani گيژدم (giždom), Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom).

surf

آدمی مر مار و کژدم را چه کرد
کاو همیخواهد مر او را مرگ و درد

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 230:

What was done by man to snake and scorpion
that they wish (to inflict) death and pain upon him?

ādamī mar mār u každum rā či kard
k-ō hamē-xwahad ō rā marg u dard

(chiefly Dari, Tajik; elsewhere dated) scorpion


دوربین

Tajik: дурбин (durbin)

desc

→ Arabic: دَرْبِين (darbīn), دَرْبِيل (darbīl, “telescope; binoculars”) (dialects)

→ Swahili: darubini (“telescope; binoculars”)

→ Armenian: դուրբին (durbin), դիրբին (dirbin), դուլբին (dulbin), դուլբուն (dulbun), տո̈ւլպո̈ւն (tülpün), դո̈ւրբո̈ւն (dürbün), տելբի (telbi), դիլպի (dilpi), դուլդուլ (duldul), տուլտոզ (tultoz), դօ̈լբինդ (dölbind)

→ Azerbaijani: durbin

→ Bengali: দূরবিন (durbin)

→ Georgian: დურბინდი (durbindi)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: दूरबीन (dūrbīn)

Urdu: دوربین (dūrbīn)

→ Kazakh: дүрбі (dürbı)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: دوربین (dürbin, dürbün)
Turkish: dürbün
→ Albanian: dyrbi, dylbi
→ Macedonian: дурбин (durbin)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ду̀рбӣн, дурбисна (archaic)
Latin script: dùrbīn, durbisna (archaic)

→ Uyghur: دۇربۇن (durbun)

→ Uzbek: durbin

From دور (dur) + بین (bin). In the sense of a prospective glass, calque of Latin tēlescopum, tēlescopium, transmitted after this device was invented in Europe in the early 17ᵗʰ century by travellers to the East, which however makes it likely that this sense developed in the Ottoman Turkish vocabulary first.


برق

برق را داغ کن (Dari, more formal)

(chiefly Dari) electric light (source of illumination)


آغا

stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn (only in Iran)

Borrowed from Turkic. Compare Azerbaijani ağa.

(chiefly Dari, Tajik, often endearing) a term for an older male: grandpa, father, brother


خالی

fa-adj

خالی • (xâli)

→ Assamese: খালী (khali)

→ Bengali: খালি (khali)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ख़ाली (xālī)

Urdu: خالی (xālī)

→ Phalura: xaalí, خالیۡ

→ Sylheti: ꠈꠣꠟꠤ (xáli)

→ Telugu: ఖాళీ (khāḷī)


پاک کردن

pâk kardan (romanization)
پاک کردن (infinitive)
pāk kardán (infinitive)
پاک کن (present stem)
pāk kun (present stem)
پاک کرد (past stem)
pāk kard (past stem)
پاک کننده (participle present)
pāk kunindá (participle present)
پاک کرده (participle past)
pāk kardá (participle past)
پاک کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pāk kúnam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پاک کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pāk kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پاک کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pāk kúnad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پاک کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pāk kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پاک کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pāk kúnēd (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پاک کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pāk kúnand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
pāk mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present singular)
پاک میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
pāk mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
پاک میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
pāk mḗ-kunad (indicative present singular third-person)
پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
pāk mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
پاک میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
pāk mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present second-person)
پاک میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
pāk mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram pāk mḗ-kunam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پاک میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī pāk mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد پاک میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́rad pāk mḗ-kunad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm pāk mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید پاک میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēd pāk mḗ-kunēd (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند پاک میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́rand pāk mḗ-kunand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پاک کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pāk kardá-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پاک کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pāk kardá-ī (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پاک کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pāk kardá ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پاک کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pāk kardá-ēm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پاک کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pāk kardá-ēd (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پاک کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pāk kardá-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پاک کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pāk kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pāk kárdī (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pāk kard (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pāk kárdēm (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
pāk kárdēd (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
pāk kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pāk mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pāk mḗ-kardī (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pāk mḗ-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pāk mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
pāk mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
pāk mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam pāk mḗ-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پاک میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī pāk mḗ-kardī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت پاک میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́št pāk mḗ-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm pāk mḗ-kardēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید پاک میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd pāk mḗ-kardēd (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند پاک میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand pāk mḗ-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پاک کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pāk kardá bū́dam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پاک کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pāk kardá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پاک کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pāk kardá būd (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پاک کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pāk kardá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پاک کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pāk kardá bū́dēd (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پاک کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pāk kardá bū́dand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پاک خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
pāk xāhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
پاک خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
pāk xāhī́ kard (future indicative second-person singular)
پاک خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
pāk xāhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
پاک خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
pāk xāhḗm kard (first-person future indicative plural)
پاک خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
pāk xāhḗd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
پاک خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
pāk xāhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
پاک کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pāk kunam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پاک کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pāk kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pāk kunad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pāk kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پاک کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pāk kunēd (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پاک کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pāk kunand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pāk kardá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pāk kardá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pāk kardá bā́šad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pāk kardá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pāk kardá bā́šēd (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pāk kardá bā́šand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پاک کن (imperative second-person singular)
pāk kun (imperative second-person singular)
پاک کنید (imperative plural second-person)
pāk kunēd (imperative plural second-person)
پاک کدن (infinitive)
pāk kadán (infinitive)
پاک کو (present stem)
pāk ku (present stem)
پاک کد (past stem)
pāk kad (past stem)
پاک کننده (participle present)
pāk kunindá (participle present)
پاک کده (participle past)
pāk kadá (participle past)
پاک کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pāk kúnum (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پاک کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pāk kúnī (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پاک کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pāk kúna (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پاک کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pāk kúnēm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پاک کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pāk kúnēn (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پاک کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pāk kúnan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
pāk mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present singular)
پاک میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
pāk mḗ-kunī (indicative present second-person singular)
پاک میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
pāk mḗ-kuna (indicative present singular third-person)
پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
pāk mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present)
پاک میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
pāk mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present second-person)
پاک میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
pāk mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dā́ram pāk mḗ-kunum (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پاک میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dā́rī pāk mḗ-kunī (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره پاک میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dā́ra pāk mḗ-kuna (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dā́rēm pāk mḗ-kunēm (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین پاک میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dā́rēn pāk mḗ-kunēn (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن پاک میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dā́ran pāk mḗ-kunan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پاک کدم (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pāk kadám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پاک کدی (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pāk kadī́ (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پاک کداست (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pāk kadást (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پاک کدیم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pāk kadḗm (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پاک کدین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pāk kadḗn (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پاک کدن (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pāk kadán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پاک کدم (first-person indicative past singular)
pāk kádum (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک کدی (indicative past second-person singular)
pāk kádī (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک کده (indicative past singular third-person)
pāk kad (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک کدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pāk kádēm (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک کدین (indicative past plural second-person)
pāk kádēn (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک کدن (indicative past plural third-person)
pāk kádan (indicative past plural third-person)
پاک میکدم (first-person indicative past singular)
pāk mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک میکدی (indicative past second-person singular)
pāk mḗ-kadī (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک میکده (indicative past singular third-person)
pāk mḗ-kada (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pāk mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک میکدین (indicative past plural second-person)
pāk mḗ-kadēn (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک میکدن (indicative past plural third-person)
pāk mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پاک میکدم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dā́štam pāk mḗ-kadum (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پاک میکدی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dā́štī pāk mḗ-kadī (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشته پاک میکده (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dā́šta pāk mḗ-kada (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پاک میکدیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dā́štēm pāk mḗ-kadēm (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین پاک میکدین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dā́štēd pāk mḗ-kadē (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن پاک میکدن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dā́štand pāk mḗ-kadan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پاک کده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pāk kadá bū́dum (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پاک کده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pāk kadá bū́dī (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پاک کده بوده (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pāk kadá būda (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پاک کده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pāk kadá bū́dēm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پاک کده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pāk kadá bū́dēn (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پاک کده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pāk kadá bū́dan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پاک خوایم کد (first-person future indicative singular)
pāk xāyyúm kad (first-person future indicative singular)
پاک خوایی کد (future indicative second-person singular)
pāk xāyyī́ kad (future indicative second-person singular)
پاک خوایه کد (future indicative singular third-person)
pāk xāyyá kad (future indicative singular third-person)
پاک خواییم کد (first-person future indicative plural)
pāk xāyyḗm kad (first-person future indicative plural)
پاک خوایین کد (future indicative plural second-person)
pāk xāyyḗn kad (future indicative plural second-person)
پاک خواین کد (future indicative plural third-person)
pāk xāyyán kad (future indicative plural third-person)
پاک کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pāk kunum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پاک کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pāk kunī (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pāk kuna (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pāk kunēm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پاک کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pāk kunēn (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پاک کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pāk kunan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پاک کده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pāk kadá bā́šam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پاک کده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pāk kadá bā́šī (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pāk kadá bā́ša (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pāk kadá bā́šēm (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پاک کده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pāk kadá bā́šēn (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پاک کده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pāk kadá bā́šan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پاک کو (imperative second-person singular)
pāk ku (imperative second-person singular)
پاک کنین (imperative plural second-person)
pāk kunēn (imperative plural second-person)
پاک کردن (infinitive)
pâk kardán (infinitive)
پاک کن (present stem)
pâk kon (present stem)
پاک کرد (past stem)
pâk kard (past stem)
پاک کننده (participle present)
pâk konandé (participle present)
پاک کرده (participle past)
pâk kardé (participle past)
پاک کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pâk kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پاک کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pâk kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پاک کند (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pâk kónad (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پاک کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pâk kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پاک کنید (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pâk kónid (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پاک کنند (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pâk kónand (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
pâk mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
پاک میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
pâk mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
پاک میکند (indicative present singular third-person)
pâk mí-konad (indicative present singular third-person)
پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
pâk mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
پاک میکنید (indicative plural present second-person)
pâk mí-konid (indicative plural present second-person)
پاک میکنند (indicative plural present third-person)
pâk mí-konand (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram pâk mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پاک میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri pâk mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
دارد پاک میکند (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấrad pâk mí-konad (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim pâk mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارید پاک میکنید (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrid pâk mí-konid (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارند پاک میکنند (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấrand pâk mí-konand (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پاک کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pâk kardé-am (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پاک کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pâk kardé-i (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پاک کرده است (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pâk kardé ast (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پاک کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pâk kardé-im (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پاک کردهاید (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pâk kardé-id (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پاک کردهاند (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pâk kardé-and (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پاک کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pâk kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pâk kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pâk kard (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pâk kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک کردید (indicative past plural second-person)
pâk kárdid (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک کردند (indicative past plural third-person)
pâk kárdand (indicative past plural third-person)
پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pâk mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pâk mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pâk mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pâk mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک میکردید (indicative past plural second-person)
pâk mí-kardid (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک میکردند (indicative past plural third-person)
pâk mí-kardand (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam pâk mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پاک میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti pâk mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت پاک میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dâšt pâk mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim pâk mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتید پاک میکردید (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštid pâk mí-kardid (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتند پاک میکردند (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštand pâk mí-kardand (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پاک کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pâk kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پاک کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pâk kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پاک کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pâk kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پاک کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pâk kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پاک کرده بودید (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pâk kardé búdid (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پاک کرده بودند (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pâk kardé búdand (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پاک خواهم کرد (first-person future indicative singular)
pâk xâhám kard (first-person future indicative singular)
پاک خواهی کرد (future indicative second-person singular)
pâk xâhí kard (future indicative second-person singular)
پاک خواهد کرد (future indicative singular third-person)
pâk xâhád kard (future indicative singular third-person)
پاک خواهیم کرد (first-person future indicative plural)
pâk xâhím kard (first-person future indicative plural)
پاک خواهید کرد (future indicative plural second-person)
pâk xâhíd kard (future indicative plural second-person)
پاک خواهند کرد (future indicative plural third-person)
pâk xâhánd kard (future indicative plural third-person)
پاک کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pâk konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پاک کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pâk koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کند (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pâk konad (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pâk konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پاک کنید (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pâk konid (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پاک کنند (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pâk konand (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشد (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pâk kardé bấšad (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشید (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšid (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشند (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pâk kardé bấšand (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پاک کن (imperative second-person singular)
pâk kon (imperative second-person singular)
پاک کنید (imperative plural second-person)
pâk konid (imperative plural second-person)
پاک کردن (infinitive)
pâk kardán (infinitive)
پاک کن (present stem)
pâk kon (present stem)
پاک کرد (past stem)
pâk kard (past stem)
پاک کننده (participle present)
pâk konandé (participle present)
پاک کرده (participle past)
pâk kardé (participle past)
پاک کنم (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pâk kónam (aorist first-person indicative singular)
پاک کنی (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pâk kóni (aorist indicative second-person singular)
پاک کنه (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pâk kóne (aorist indicative singular third-person)
پاک کنیم (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pâk kónim (aorist first-person indicative plural)
پاک کنین (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pâk kónin (aorist indicative plural second-person)
پاک کنن (aorist indicative plural third-person)
pâk kónan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present singular)
pâk mí-konam (first-person indicative present singular)
پاک میکنی (indicative present second-person singular)
pâk mí-koni (indicative present second-person singular)
پاک میکنه (indicative present singular third-person)
pâk mí-kone (indicative present singular third-person)
پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present)
pâk mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present)
پاک میکنین (indicative plural present second-person)
pâk mí-konin (indicative plural present second-person)
پاک میکنن (indicative plural present third-person)
pâk mí-konan (indicative plural present third-person)
دارم پاک میکنم (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
dấram pâk mí-konam (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
داری پاک میکنی (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
dấri pâk mí-koni (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
داره پاک میکنه (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
dấre pâk mí-kone (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
داریم پاک میکنیم (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
dấrim pâk mí-konim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
دارین پاک میکنین (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
dấrin pâk mí-konin (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
دارن پاک میکنن (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
dấran pâk mí-konan (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
پاک کردهام (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
pâk kardám (first-person indicative perfect present singular)
پاک کردهای (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
pâk kardí (indicative perfect present second-person singular)
پاک کرده (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
pâk kardé (indicative perfect present singular third-person)
پاک کردهایم (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
pâk kardím (first-person indicative perfect plural present)
پاک کردهاین (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
pâk kardín (indicative perfect plural present second-person)
پاک کردهان (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
pâk kardán (indicative perfect plural present third-person)
پاک کردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pâk kárdam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک کردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pâk kárdi (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک کرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pâk kárd (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک کردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pâk kárdim (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک کردین (indicative past plural second-person)
pâk kárdin (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک کردن (indicative past plural third-person)
pâk kárdan (indicative past plural third-person)
پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past singular)
pâk mí-kardam (first-person indicative past singular)
پاک میکردی (indicative past second-person singular)
pâk mí-kardi (indicative past second-person singular)
پاک میکرد (indicative past singular third-person)
pâk mí-kard (indicative past singular third-person)
پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural)
pâk mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural)
پاک میکردین (indicative past plural second-person)
pâk mí-kardin (indicative past plural second-person)
پاک میکردن (indicative past plural third-person)
pâk mí-kardan (indicative past plural third-person)
داشتم پاک میکردم (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
dấštam pâk mí-kardam (first-person indicative past progressive singular)
داشتی پاک میکردی (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
dấšti pâk mí-kardi (indicative past progressive second-person singular)
داشت پاک میکرد (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
dấšt pâk mí-kard (indicative past progressive singular third-person)
داشتیم پاک میکردیم (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
dấštim pâk mí-kardim (first-person indicative past plural progressive)
داشتین پاک میکردین (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
dấštin pâk mí-kardin (indicative past plural progressive second-person)
داشتن پاک میکردن (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
dấštan pâk mí-kardan (indicative past plural progressive third-person)
پاک کرده بودم (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pâk kardé búdam (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
پاک کرده بودی (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pâk kardé búdi (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
پاک کرده بود (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pâk kardé bud (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
پاک کرده بودیم (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pâk kardé búdim (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
پاک کرده بودین (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pâk kardé búdin (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
پاک کرده بودن (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pâk kardé búdan (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
پاک کنم (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pâk konam (first-person present singular subjunctive)
پاک کنی (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pâk koni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کنه (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pâk kone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کنیم (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pâk konim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
پاک کنین (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pâk konin (plural present second-person subjunctive)
پاک کنن (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pâk konan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشم (first-person past singular subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšam (first-person past singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشی (past second-person singular subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấši (past second-person singular subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشه (past singular subjunctive third-person)
pâk kardé bấše (past singular subjunctive third-person)
پاک کرده باشیم (first-person past plural subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšim (first-person past plural subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشین (past plural second-person subjunctive)
pâk kardé bấšin (past plural second-person subjunctive)
پاک کرده باشن (past plural subjunctive third-person)
pâk kardé bấšan (past plural subjunctive third-person)
پاک کن (imperative second-person singular)
pâk kon (imperative second-person singular)
پاک کنین (imperative plural second-person)
pâk konin (imperative plural second-person)

fa-conj-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پاک کردن</i> (pāk kardán) (literary Dari Persian)

داشتیم پاک میکردیم

داشتم پاک میکردم

داشتید پاک میکردید

داشتی پاک میکردی

داشتند پاک میکردند

داشت پاک میکرد

داریم پاک میکنیم

دارم پاک میکنم

دارید پاک میکنید

داری پاک میکنی

دارند پاک میکنند

دارد پاک میکند

پاک کرده است

پاک کرده بودیم

پاک کرده بودم

پاک کرده بودید

پاک کرده بودی

پاک کرده بودند

پاک کرده بود

پاک خواهیم کرد

پاک خواهم کرد

پاک خواهید کرد

پاک خواهی کرد

پاک خواهند کرد

پاک خواهد کرد

پاک کرده باشیم

پاک کرده باشم

پاک کرده باشید

پاک کرده باشی

پاک کرده باشند

پاک کرده باشد

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پاک کدن</i> (pāk kadán) (colloquial Kabuli)

داشتیم پاک میکدیم

داشتم پاک میکدم

داشتین پاک میکدین

داشتی پاک میکدی

داشتن پاک میکدن

داشته پاک میکده

داریم پاک میکنیم

دارم پاک میکنم

دارین پاک میکنین

داری پاک میکنی

دارن پاک میکنن

داره پاک میکنه

پاک کده بودیم

پاک کده بودم

پاک کده بودین

پاک کده بودی

پاک کده بودن

پاک کده بوده

پاک خواییم کد

پاک خوایم کد

پاک خوایین کد

پاک خوایی کد

پاک خواین کد

پاک خوایه کد

پاک کده باشیم

پاک کده باشم

پاک کده باشین

پاک کده باشی

pāk kadá bā́šī

پاک کده باشن

پاک کده باشه

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پاک کردن</i> (pâk kardán) (literary Iranian Persian)

داشتیم پاک میکردیم

داشتم پاک میکردم

داشتید پاک میکردید

داشتی پاک میکردی

داشتند پاک میکردند

داشت پاک میکرد

داریم پاک میکنیم

دارم پاک میکنم

دارید پاک میکنید

داری پاک میکنی

دارند پاک میکنند

دارد پاک میکند

پاک کرده است

پاک کرده بودیم

پاک کرده بودم

پاک کرده بودید

پاک کرده بودی

پاک کرده بودند

پاک کرده بود

پاک خواهیم کرد

پاک خواهم کرد

پاک خواهید کرد

پاک خواهی کرد

پاک خواهند کرد

پاک خواهد کرد

پاک کرده باشیم

پاک کرده باشم

پاک کرده باشید

پاک کرده باشی

پاک کرده باشند

پاک کرده باشد

fa-conj-colloq-head

Conjugation of <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">پاک کردن</i> (pâk kardán) (colloquial Tehrani)

داشتیم پاک میکردیم

داشتم پاک میکردم

داشتین پاک میکردین

داشتی پاک میکردی

داشتن پاک میکردن

داشت پاک میکرد

داریم پاک میکنیم

دارم پاک میکنم

دارین پاک میکنین

داری پاک میکنی

دارن پاک میکنن

داره پاک میکنه

پاک کرده بودیم

پاک کرده بودم

پاک کرده بودین

پاک کرده بودی

پاک کرده بودن

پاک کرده بود

پاک کرده باشیم

پاک کرده باشم

پاک کرده باشین

پاک کرده باشی

پاک کرده باشن

پاک کرده باشه


مین

ماین ماین#Persian

(Dari) Alternative form of ماین (“mine (exploding device)”).


چپ

Akin to Pashto چپ, Urdu چپ, and Hindi चुप (cup), probably onomatopoeic.


همشیره

head

همشیره • (hamšire) (plural همشیرگان (hamširegân))

hamšire (romanization)
همشیرگان (plural)

[ʔäm.ʃiː.ɾǽ]

Equivalent to هم (ham, “also, too, similarly, same”) + شیر (šir, “milk”) (i.e. someone one shares mother's milk with).


اتفاق

اتفاق • (ettefâq) (plural اتفاقها (ettefâq-hâ) or اتفاقات (ettefâqât))

ettefâq (romanization)
اتفاقها (plural)
اتفاقات (plural)

[ʔɪt̪.t̪ʰɪ.fɑːq]

[ʔɪt̪.t̪ʰɪ.fɑːq]

[ʔɪt̪.t̪ʰɪ.fɑːq]

Borrowed from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).
Sense 5 in Dari is a semantic borrowing from Indo-Persian.

ref

Iranica

“KĀBOLI”, in Encyclopaedia Iranica, volume XV, ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA FOUNDATION, 2013 February 12, pages 276-280


اسپ

→ Gujarati: અસપ (asap)

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭥𐭮𐭩𐭠 (sʿsyʾ /asp/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p /aspa/, “horse”).

inh+

Dari standard spelling of اسب (asb, “horse”).


میان

head

میان • (miyân)

fa-noun

میان • (miyân)

desctree

→ Bengali: মিঞা (mĩa), মিয়া (miẏa), মিয়াঁ (miẏã), মিঁয়া (mĩẏa), মিঞাঁ (mĩã), মিয়ান (miẏan) — archaic, Vanga
→ English: Miah, Miya

→ Ottoman Turkish: میان

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮੀਆਂ (mīā̃)

Shahmukhi script: میاں (mīyān)

Sylheti: ꠝꠤꠀ (mia)

From Middle Persian mdyʾn' (mayān), from Old Persian *madyānaʰ, from Proto-Iranian *mádyānah, composed of *mádyah + *-anah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia), Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Ossetian мидӕг (midæg), Gilaki مئن (men) and Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).


لوت

Borrowed from Urdu لُوٹ (lūṭ) / Hindi लूट (lūṭ)


جوجه

→ Azerbaijani: cücə

→ Khalaj: cûca, cûcə

→ Ottoman Turkish: جوجه (cüce)
Turkish: cüce
→ Albanian: xhuxh
→ Armenian: ճիւճէ (čiwčē), ջուջա (ǰuǰa)
→ Bulgarian: джудже́ (džudžé)
→ Georgian: ჯუჯა (ǯuǯa)
→ Macedonian: џуџе (džudže)

→ Punjabi: cūcā

Gurmukhi script: ਚੂਚਾ

Shahmukhi script: چوچہ

[d͡ʒuː.d͡ʒǽ]

[d͡ʒuː.d͡ʒǽ]

[d͡ʒuː.d͡ʒǽ]

[d͡ʒuː.d͡ʒé]

Probably from Sogdian [script needed] (cwzʾkk /čužăk/, “chick”). Compare the related Turkish civciv (“chick”), which could be imitative.

onomatopoeic

imitative

چوچه پاندا (Dari)


آری

head

آری • (âri or ârê)

Urdu: آرے (āre)

Derived from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾywl /ēwar/, “certainly, assuredly”), from Old Persian [script needed] (adi-var, “in truth, indeed”).


خراب

fa-adj

خراب • (xarâb)

(chiefly Dari) out of order (machine, etc)


خیر

head

خِیْر • (xeyr)

fa-noun

خِیْر • (xeyr)

خیار خیار#Persian

(Dari, at least in Gardēz and Fayzābād) Alternative form of خیار (xiyâr, “cucumber”)


لیکن

Dari: لیکِن (lēkin)

desc

Iranian Persian: لیکِن (liken) (uncommon)

Tajik: лекин (lekin)

→ Azerbaijani: lakin

→ Bengali: লেকিন (lekin)

→ Chagatai:

Uyghur: لېكىن (lëkin)

Uzbek: lekin

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: लेकिन (lekin)

Urdu: لیکِن (lekin)

→ Kurdish:

Central Kurdish: لێکن (lêkin)

Northern Kurdish: lêkin, lê

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਲੇਕਿਨ (lekin), ਲੇਕਨ (lekan)

Shahmukhi script: لیکن (lekin, lekan)

Borrowed from Arabic لٰكِنْ (lākin, “but”) (with the long vowel shifted by imāla). Compare Classical Persian ایمِنْ (ēmin) and بَلی (balē), from Arabic آمِنْ (ʔāmin) and بَلَى (balā).

bor+

عشق در عالم معنی ست نهالی شاداب
خوش نهالی ست و لیکن ثمرش جز غم نیست

c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی:

The meaning of love in the world is a well-watered sapling;
It is a pretty sapling, but its fruit is naught but grief.

ešq dar âlam ma'ni-st nahâli šâdâb
xoš nahâli-st va likan samr-aš joz ğam nist


حمل

(Dari and dated elsewhere) Hamal, the first month of the solar Persian calendar.


لفت

Borrowed from Hindi लिफ़्ट (lifṭ), from British English lift .


نی

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭫𐭠 / 𐭭𐭩 (nē), from Proto-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ná, from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”).

inh+

(chiefly Dari, Tajik, otherwise archaic) no


زینه

head

زِینَه • (zīna)

fa-noun

زِینَه • (zīna)


لوند

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: لوند (levend)
Turkish: levent
→ Albanian: levend
→ Armenian: լէվէնտ (lēvēnt)
→ Aromanian: livendu
→ Bulgarian: леве́нт (levént)
→ Greek: λεβέντης (levéntis)
→ Hungarian: levente
→ Italian: levente
→ Macedonian: левент (levent)
→ Romanian: levent
→ Serbo-Croatian: lèvēnta／лѐве̄нта


پوهنتون

head

پوهنتون • (pōhantūn)

fa-noun

پوهنتون • (pōhantūn)

[pʰoː.ɦän̪.t̪ʰúːn]

[pʰoː.ɦän̪.t̪ʰúːn]

Borrowed from Pashto پوهنتون (pohantún).

پوهنتون کابل (Dari)


دلچسپ

fa-adj

دلچسپ • (delčasp) (comparative دلچسپتَر (delčasp-tar), superlative دلچسپتَرین (delčasp-tarin))

delčasp (romanization)
دلچسپتَر (comparative)
دلچسپتَرین (superlative)

From Classical Persian دل (dil, “heart”) + چسپ (časp, “glue”).