"نږدې" meaning in Pashto

See نږدې in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /niɡˈde/ [Kabul, Peshawar], /niʝˈde/ [Wardak], /niʐˈde/ [Kandahar], /niʒˈde/ [Eastern, Southern] Forms: niǵdé [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *názdyah, like Persian نزدیک. The final -e is probably influenced by لرې (lə́re, “far”), despite the difference in stress. Etymology templates: {{inh|ps|ira-pro|*názdyah}} Proto-Iranian *názdyah, {{cog|fa|نزدیک}} Persian نزدیک, {{m|ps|لرې|t=far|tr=lə́re}} لرې (lə́re, “far”) Head templates: {{head|ps|adjective|head=|sort=|tr=niǵdé}} نږدې • (niǵdé), {{ps-adj|tr=niǵdé}} نږدې • (niǵdé)
  1. near Synonyms: نيږدې (niǵdé), نژدې (niždé, nəždé), نزدې (nizdé), نيژدې (niždé)
    Sense id: en-نږدې-ps-adj-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Pashto entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for نږدې meaning in Pashto (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*názdyah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *názdyah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نزدیک"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نزدیک",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لرې",
        "t": "far",
        "tr": "lə́re"
      },
      "expansion": "لرې (lə́re, “far”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *názdyah, like Persian نزدیک. The final -e is probably influenced by لرې (lə́re, “far”), despite the difference in stress.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niǵdé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "niǵdé"
      },
      "expansion": "نږدې • (niǵdé)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "niǵdé"
      },
      "expansion": "نږدې • (niǵdé)",
      "name": "ps-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-نږدې-ps-adj-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "niǵdé",
          "word": "نيږدې"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niždé, nəždé",
          "word": "نژدې"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nizdé",
          "word": "نزدې"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niždé",
          "word": "نيژدې"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niɡˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Kabul",
        "Peshawar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʝˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Wardak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʐˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Kandahar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʒˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نږدې"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*názdyah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *názdyah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نزدیک"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نزدیک",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لرې",
        "t": "far",
        "tr": "lə́re"
      },
      "expansion": "لرې (lə́re, “far”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *názdyah, like Persian نزدیک. The final -e is probably influenced by لرې (lə́re, “far”), despite the difference in stress.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niǵdé",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "niǵdé"
      },
      "expansion": "نږدې • (niǵdé)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "niǵdé"
      },
      "expansion": "نږدې • (niǵdé)",
      "name": "ps-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pashto adjectives",
        "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pashto lemmas",
        "Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niɡˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Kabul",
        "Peshawar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʝˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Wardak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʐˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Kandahar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niʒˈde/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "niǵdé",
      "word": "نيږدې"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niždé, nəždé",
      "word": "نژدې"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nizdé",
      "word": "نزدې"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niždé",
      "word": "نيژدې"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نږدې"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pashto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.