"شول" meaning in Pashto

See شول in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʃwəl/ Forms: šwël [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”), from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”). Cognates include Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn), Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”), Old Armenian չու (čʻu) and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”). Note Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem), ապաշաւ (apašaw), all borrowed from Iranian. Etymology templates: {{der|ps|pal|tr=OZLWN-tn'|ts=šudan}} Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/), {{der|ps|peo|𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶|t=to set, go forth|tr=š(i)yav-}} Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”), {{der|ps|ine-pro|*kyew-|t=to move, go}} Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”), {{cog|kmr|çûn|sc=Latn|t=to go}} Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), {{cog|os|цӕуын}} Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn), {{cog|sa|च्यवते|t=move to and fro, stir|tr=cyávate}} Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”), {{cog|xcl|չու}} Old Armenian չու (čʻu), {{cog|grc|σεύω|t=put in quick motion, drive}} Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”), {{cog|xcl|արշաւեմ}} Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem) Head templates: {{head|ps|verb|||||||||f1alt=|f1tr=|f2alt=|f2tr=|f3alt=|f3tr=|f4alt=|f4tr=|head=|sort=|tr=šwël}} شول • (šwël), {{ps-verb|tr=šwël}} شول • (šwël)
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-شول-ps-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pashto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 17 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pashto entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 35
  2. to become
    Sense id: en-شول-ps-verb-rV000xq8 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pashto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 17 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pashto entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 35
  3. to get
    Sense id: en-شول-ps-verb-bfztadeD Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pashto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 17 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 10 10 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pashto entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 35
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "OZLWN-tn'",
        "ts": "šudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶",
        "t": "to set, go forth",
        "tr": "š(i)yav-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kyew-",
        "t": "to move, go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çûn",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "цӕуын"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च्यवते",
        "t": "move to and fro, stir",
        "tr": "cyávate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չու"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չու (čʻu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σεύω",
        "t": "put in quick motion, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արշաւեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”), from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”). Cognates include Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn), Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”), Old Armenian չու (čʻu) and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”). Note Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem), ապաշաւ (apašaw), all borrowed from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šwël",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1alt": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2alt": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3alt": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4alt": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šwël"
      },
      "expansion": "شول • (šwël)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šwël"
      },
      "expansion": "شول • (šwël)",
      "name": "ps-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-شول-ps-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "id": "en-شول-ps-verb-rV000xq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 10 10 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-شول-ps-verb-bfztadeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃwəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شول"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pashto lemmas",
    "Pashto terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Pashto terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pashto verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "OZLWN-tn'",
        "ts": "šudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶",
        "t": "to set, go forth",
        "tr": "š(i)yav-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kyew-",
        "t": "to move, go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çûn",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "цӕуын"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "च्यवते",
        "t": "move to and fro, stir",
        "tr": "cyávate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չու"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չու (čʻu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σεύω",
        "t": "put in quick motion, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "արշաւեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (OZLWN-tn' /⁠šudan⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (š(i)yav-, “to set, go forth”), from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to move, go”). Cognates include Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Ossetian цӕуын (cæwyn), Sanskrit च्यवते (cyávate, “move to and fro, stir”), Old Armenian չու (čʻu) and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”). Note Old Armenian արշաւեմ (aršawem), ապաշաւ (apašaw), all borrowed from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šwël",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1alt": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2alt": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3alt": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4alt": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šwël"
      },
      "expansion": "شول • (šwël)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šwël"
      },
      "expansion": "شول • (šwël)",
      "name": "ps-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pashto",
  "lang_code": "ps",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃwəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شول"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شول meaning in Pashto (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pashto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.