Buddha

desc

→ Arabic: بُوذَا (būḏā)

→ Arabic: بُوذَا (būḏā)

→ Bactrian: Βοδδο (Boddo), Βουδο (Boudo)

→ Burmese: ဗုဒ္ဓ (buddha.)

→ English: Buddha

→ Esperanto: Budho

→ French: Bouddha

→ Greek: Βούδας (Voúdas)

→ Irish: Búda

→ Indonesian: Buddha

Malay: Buddha

→ Italian: Budda

→ Japanese: 仏陀 (Budda)

→ Khmer: ព្រះពុទ្ធ (prĕəh put), ពុទ្ធ (put)

→ Korean: 부처 (bucheo)

→ Lao: ພຸດທະ (phut tha), ພຸດ (phut)

→ Mongolian: Будда (Budda)

→ Russian: Бу́дда (Búdda)

→ Sogdian: [script needed] (bwt)

→ Middle Persian: bwt' (but, “Buddha; idol”)

Persian: بت (bot, “idol”)

→ Thai: พระพุทธเจ้า (prá-pút-tá-jâao), พุทธ (pút)

→ Tibetan: སངས་རྒྱས (sangs rgyas) (calque)

→ Ukrainian: Бу́дда (Búdda)

Inherited from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “enlightened, awakened”)


बुद्ध

बुद्धं सरणं गच्छामि

2017 July 19, Vinodh Rajan, Ben Mitchell, Martin Jansche, Sascha Brawer, “Proposal to Encode Lao Characters for Pali (revised)”, in Unicode (PDF), page 2:

Devanagari script form of buddha (“Buddha”)


jeta

jeto (nominative singular)
jetā (nominative plural)
jetaṃ (accusative singular)
jete (accusative plural)
jetena (instrumental singular)
jetehi (instrumental plural)
jetebhi (instrumental plural)
jetassa (dative singular)
jetāya (dative singular)
jetatthaṃ (dative singular)
jetānaṃ (dative plural)
jetasmā (ablative singular)
jetamhā (ablative singular)
jetā (ablative singular)
jetehi (ablative plural)
jetebhi (ablative plural)
jetassa (genitive singular)
jetānaṃ (genitive plural)
jetasmiṃ (locative singular)
jetamhi (locative singular)
jete (locative singular)
jetesu (locative plural)
jeta (singular vocative)
jetā (plural vocative)

Jeta, a sponsor of the Buddha, former owner of the site of the Jetavana monastery.


buddha

Inherited from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “enlightened, awakened”).


brahman

brahmā (nominative singular)
brahmānaṃ (accusative singular)
brahmanā (instrumental singular)
brahmano (dative singular)
brahmano (ablative singular)
brahmano (genitive singular)
brahmani (locative singular)
brahme (singular vocative)


bodhi

→ Burmese: ဗောဓိ (bau:dhi.)

desc

→ Thai: โพธิ

→ Thai: โพธิ

→ Thai: โพธิ์

→ Thai: โพธิ์

Inherited from Sanskrit बोधि (bodhi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bawdʰíṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bawdʰíš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake”).

inh

(Buddhism) the Bodhi Tree, i.e. the specific fig tree under which the Buddha sat when he attained enlightenment; the descendant of that tree on the same spot at Bodh Gaya.


ພຸດທະ

ທຸຕິຍັມປິ ພຸດທັງ ສະລະນັງ ຄັດສາມິ ຯ

(Can we date this quote?), Laobounkird, Anisongfree (overall work in Lao), published 2015:

And also for the second time, I go to the Buddha as a refuge.

dutiyampi buddaṃ salanaṃ ɡassāmi
With ambiguities resolved:
dutiyampi buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ ɡacchāmi


लङ्का

लङ्का (nominative singular)
लङ्कायो (nominative plural)
लङ्का (nominative plural)
लङ्कं (accusative singular)
लङ्कायो (accusative plural)
लङ्का (accusative plural)
लङ्काय (instrumental singular)
लङ्काहि (instrumental plural)
लङ्काभि (instrumental plural)
लङ्काय (dative singular)
लङ्कानं (dative plural)
लङ्काय (ablative singular)
लङ्काहि (ablative plural)
लङ्काभि (ablative plural)
लङ्काय (genitive singular)
लङ्कानं (genitive plural)
लङ्काय (locative singular)
लङ्कायं (locative singular)
लङ्कासु (locative plural)
लङ्के (singular vocative)
लङ्कायो (plural vocative)
लङ्का (plural vocative)

Devanagari script form of laṅkā (“Lanka”)


ब्रह्मन्

Devanagari script form of brahman (“Brahma”)


गङ्गा

गङ्गा (nominative singular)
गङ्गं (accusative singular)
गङ्गाय (instrumental singular)
गङ्गाय (dative singular)
गङ्गाय (ablative singular)
गङ्गाय (genitive singular)
गङ्गाय (locative singular)
गङ्गायं (locative singular)
गङ्गे (singular vocative)

Devanagari script form of gaṅgā (“Ganges”)


เถรวาท

เถรวาโท (nominative singular)
เถรวาทํ (accusative singular)
เถรวาเทน (instrumental singular)
เถรวาทสฺส (dative singular)
เถรวาทาย (dative singular)
เถรวาทตฺถํ (dative singular)
เถรวาทสฺมา (ablative singular)
เถรวาทมฺหา (ablative singular)
เถรวาทา (ablative singular)
เถรวาทสฺส (genitive singular)
เถรวาทสฺมิํ (locative singular)
เถรวาทมฺหิ (locative singular)
เถรวาเท (locative singular)
เถรวาท (singular vocative)

Thai script form of theravāda (“Theravada”)


মারা

মার মার#Pali

Bengali script form of mārā, ablative singular & nominative/vocative plural of মার (māra, “Mara”)


গঙ্গা

গঙ্গা (nominative singular)
গঙ্গং (accusative singular)
গঙ্গায (instrumental singular)
গঙ্গায (dative singular)
গঙ্গায (ablative singular)
গঙ্গায (genitive singular)
গঙ্গায (locative singular)
গঙ্গাযং (locative singular)
গঙ্গে (singular vocative)


ဗုဒ္ဓ

ဗုဒ္ဓ ဂုဏော အနန္တော၊

2004, Sai Kam Mong, The History and Development of the Shan Scripts, Chiang Mai, Thailand: Silkworm Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 263:

Burmese script form of buddha (“Buddha”)


বুদ্ধ

Bengali script form of buddha (“Buddha”)


मार

मारो (nominative singular)
मारा (nominative plural)
मारं (accusative singular)
मारे (accusative plural)
मारेन (instrumental singular)
मारेहि (instrumental plural)
मारेभि (instrumental plural)
मारस्स (dative singular)
माराय (dative singular)
मारत्थं (dative singular)
मारानं (dative plural)
मारस्मा (ablative singular)
मारम्हा (ablative singular)
मारा (ablative singular)
मारेहि (ablative plural)
मारेभि (ablative plural)
मारस्स (genitive singular)
मारानं (genitive plural)
मारस्मिं (locative singular)
मारम्हि (locative singular)
मारे (locative singular)
मारेसु (locative plural)
मार (singular vocative)
मारा (plural vocative)


māra

māro (nominative singular)
mārā (nominative plural)
māraṃ (accusative singular)
māre (accusative plural)
mārena (instrumental singular)
mārehi (instrumental plural)
mārebhi (instrumental plural)
mārassa (dative singular)
mārāya (dative singular)
māratthaṃ (dative singular)
mārānaṃ (dative plural)
mārasmā (ablative singular)
māramhā (ablative singular)
mārā (ablative singular)
mārehi (ablative plural)
mārebhi (ablative plural)
mārassa (genitive singular)
mārānaṃ (genitive plural)
mārasmiṃ (locative singular)
māramhi (locative singular)
māre (locative singular)
māresu (locative plural)
māra (singular vocative)
mārā (plural vocative)

Burmese: မာရ်နတ် (marnat)

Mon: မာ

Mara, the Evil One, the tempter, death personified


មារ

មារោ (nominative singular)
មារា (nominative plural)
មារំ (accusative singular)
មារេ (accusative plural)
មារេន (instrumental singular)
មារេហិ (instrumental plural)
មារេភិ (instrumental plural)
មារស្ស (dative singular)
មារាយ (dative singular)
មារត្ថំ (dative singular)
មារានំ (dative plural)
មារស្មា (ablative singular)
មារម្ហា (ablative singular)
មារា (ablative singular)
មារេហិ (ablative plural)
មារេភិ (ablative plural)
មារស្ស (genitive singular)
មារានំ (genitive plural)
មារស្មិំ (locative singular)
មារម្ហិ (locative singular)
មារេ (locative singular)
មារេសុ (locative plural)
មារ (singular vocative)
មារា (plural vocative)


มาร

มาโร (nominative singular)
มารา (nominative plural)
มารํ (accusative singular)
มาเร (accusative plural)
มาเรน (instrumental singular)
มาเรหิ (instrumental plural)
มาเรภิ (instrumental plural)
มารสฺส (dative singular)
มาราย (dative singular)
มารตฺถํ (dative singular)
มารานํ (dative plural)
มารสฺมา (ablative singular)
มารมฺหา (ablative singular)
มารา (ablative singular)
มาเรหิ (ablative plural)
มาเรภิ (ablative plural)
มารสฺส (genitive singular)
มารานํ (genitive plural)
มารสฺมิํ (locative singular)
มารมฺหิ (locative singular)
มาเร (locative singular)
มาเรสุ (locative plural)
มาร (singular vocative)
มารา (plural vocative)

Tipiṭaka, Saṃyutta Nikāya, Sagātha-vagga:
เย จ กาเยน วาจาย มนสา จ สุสํวุตา น เต มารวสานุคา น เต มารสฺส ปจฺจคูติ
Ye ca kāyena vācāya manasā ca susaṃvutā na te māravasānugā na te mārassa paccagūti.
He who conducts himself well, whether in relation to his body, to his speech, or to his mind, will not be subject to the authority of Māra, and will never walk behind Māra.


မာရ

မာရော (nominative singular)
မာရာ (nominative plural)
မာရံ (accusative singular)
မာရေ (accusative plural)
မာရေန (instrumental singular)
မာရေဟိ (instrumental plural)
မာရေဘိ (instrumental plural)
မာရဿ (dative singular)
မာရာယ (dative singular)
မာရတ္ထံ (dative singular)
မာရာနံ (dative plural)
မာရသ္မာ (ablative singular)
မာရမှာ (ablative singular)
မာရာ (ablative singular)
မာရေဟိ (ablative plural)
မာရေဘိ (ablative plural)
မာရဿ (genitive singular)
မာရာနံ (genitive plural)
မာရသ္မိံ (locative singular)
မာရမှိ (locative singular)
မာရေ (locative singular)
မာရေသု (locative plural)
မာရ (singular vocative)
မာရာ (plural vocative)


ānanda

Inherited from Sanskrit आनन्द (ānandá). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤 (āṇaṃda).


พุทธะ

อิมินา สักกาเรนะ พุทธัง ปูเชมิ
อิมินา สักกาเรนะ ธัมมัง ปูเชมิ
อิมินา สักกาเรนะ สังฆัง ปูเชมิ

c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 3:

I do homage to the Buddha by this hospitality.
I do homage to the dharma by this hospitality.
I do homage to the sangha by this hospitality.

iminā sakkārena buddhaṃ pūjemi
iminā sakkārena dhammaṃ pūjemi
iminā sakkārena saṅghaṃ pūjemi

Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of buddha (“Buddha”)


irubbeda

irubbedo (nominative singular)
irubbedaṃ (accusative singular)
irubbedena (instrumental singular)
irubbedassa (dative singular)
irubbedāya (dative singular)
irubbedatthaṃ (dative singular)
irubbedasmā (ablative singular)
irubbedamhā (ablative singular)
irubbedā (ablative singular)
irubbedassa (genitive singular)
irubbedasmiṃ (locative singular)
irubbedamhi (locative singular)
irubbede (locative singular)
irubbeda (singular vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit ऋग्वेद (ṛgveda).


theravāda

theravādo (nominative singular)
theravādaṃ (accusative singular)
theravādena (instrumental singular)
theravādassa (dative singular)
theravādāya (dative singular)
theravādatthaṃ (dative singular)
theravādasmā (ablative singular)
theravādamhā (ablative singular)
theravādā (ablative singular)
theravādassa (genitive singular)
theravādasmiṃ (locative singular)
theravādamhi (locative singular)
theravāde (locative singular)
theravāda (singular vocative)


Sāvatthī

Sāvatthī (nominative singular)
Sāvatthiyo (nominative plural)
Sāvatthī (nominative plural)
Sāvatthiṃ (accusative singular)
Sāvatthiyaṃ (accusative singular)
Sāvatthiyo (accusative plural)
Sāvatthī (accusative plural)
Sāvatthiyā (instrumental singular)
Sāvatthīhi (instrumental plural)
Sāvatthībhi (instrumental plural)
Sāvatthiyā (dative singular)
Sāvatthīnaṃ (dative plural)
Sāvatthiyā (ablative singular)
Sāvatthīhi (ablative plural)
Sāvatthībhi (ablative plural)
Sāvatthiyā (genitive singular)
Sāvatthīnaṃ (genitive plural)
Sāvatthiyā (locative singular)
Sāvatthiyaṃ (locative singular)
Sāvatthīsu (locative plural)
Sāvatthi (singular vocative)
Sāvatthiyo (plural vocative)
Sāvatthī (plural vocative)

Savatthi, also known as Shravasti, the one-time capital of the kingdom of Kosala.


ᩈᩣᩅᨲ᩠ᨳᩦ

ᩑᨠᩴ ᩈᨾᨿᩴ ᨽᨣᩅᩤ ᩈᩣᩅᨲ᩠ᨳᩦᨿᩴᩅᩥᩉᩁᨲᩥᨩᩮᨲᩅᨶᩮᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ ᩋᩣᩁᩣᨾᩮ

2004, Sai Kam Mong, The History and Development of the Shan Scripts, Chiang Mai, Thailand: Silkworm Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 241:

On one occasion, the Blessed One was staying in Sāvatthī, at Jeta's Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika's park.

ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthīyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme


ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ

ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᩣ (nominative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᩤ (nominative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩴ (accusative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᨶ (instrumental singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩔ (dative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩣᨿ (dative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩤᨿ (dative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᨲ᩠ᨳᩴ (dative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩈ᩠ᨾᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᨾ᩠ᩉᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩤ (ablative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩔ (genitive singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴ (locative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᨾ᩠ᩉᩥ (locative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮ (locative singular)
ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ (singular vocative)

ᩏᨲ᩠ᨲᨾᩘᨣᩮᨶ ᩅᨶ᩠ᨴᩮᩉᩴ ᨸᩣᨴᨸᩴᩈᩩᩴ ᩅᩁᩩᨲ᩠ᨲᨾᩴ ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮ ᨿᩮᩣ ᨡᩃᩥᨲᩮᩣ ᨴᩮᩣᩈᩮᩣ ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᩣ ᨡᨾᨲᩩ ᨲᩴ ᨾᨾᩴ

1943, Phaya Luang Maha Sena (Phouy), Learn fast to read Tham characters in Pali Texts [ແບບຣຽນໄວ ເຫຼັ້ມສອງ ຣຽນອ່ານໝັງສືທັມ ຂຽນເປັນພາສາບາລີ], 2nd edition (PDF; overall work in Lao), Buddhist Institute, archived from the original on 2016-04-04, page 25:

I worship the most excellent dust of his feet with my highest member (head), Whatever wrong has been done to the Lord Buddha, may the Lord Buddha forgive me for it.

uttamaṅgena vandehaṃ pādapaṃsuṃ varuttamaṃ buddhe yo khalito doso buddho khamatu taṃ mamaṃ


ᨾᩣᩁ

ᨾᩣᩁᩮᩣ (nominative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣ (nominative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩴ (accusative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮ (accusative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᨶ (instrumental singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᩉᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᨽᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩔ (dative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣᨿ (dative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᨲ᩠ᨳᩴ (dative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣᨶᩴ (dative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩈ᩠ᨾᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᨾ᩠ᩉᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᩉᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᨽᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩔ (genitive singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣᨶᩴ (genitive plural)
ᨾᩣᩁᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴ (locative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᨾ᩠ᩉᩥ (locative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮ (locative singular)
ᨾᩣᩁᩮᩈᩩ (locative plural)
ᨾᩣᩁ (singular vocative)
ᨾᩣᩁᩣ (plural vocative)

ᨿᩮᩣ ᩈᨶ᩠ᨶᩥᩈᩥᨶ᩠ᨶᩮᩣ ᩅᩁᨻᩮᩣᨵᩥᨾᩪᩃᩮ ᨾᩣᩁᩴ ᩈᩈᩮᨶᩴ ᨾᩉᨲᩥᩴ ᩅᩥᨩᩮᨿ᩠ᨿᩮᩣ*

1943, Phaya Luang Maha Sena (Phouy), Learn fast to read Tham characters in Pali Texts [ແບບຣຽນໄວ ເຫຼັ້ມສອງ ຣຽນອ່ານໝັງສືທັມ ຂຽນເປັນພາສາບາລີ], 2nd edition (PDF; overall work in Lao), Buddhist Institute, archived from the original on 2016-04-04, page 24:

Settled at the Sacred Bodhi’s root, he vanquished Mara and his mighty army.

yo sannisinno varabodhimūle māraṃ sasenaṃ mahatiṃ vijeyyo*
* Translated as though vijeyya


Takkasilā

desctree

→ Burmese: တက္ကသိုလ် (takka.suil)
Pa'o Karen: တက္ကသိုလ်ႏ
→ Shan: တၵ်ႈၵသူဝ်ႇ (tāk kǎ sò) / တၵ်ႉၵသူဝ်ႇ (tâ̰k kǎ sò)

Inherited from Sanskrit तक्षशिला (takṣaśilā, “City of Cut Stone”). Compare Gandhari 𐨟𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨭𐨁𐨫 (takṣaśila).

inh+

Taxila (a city in Rawalpindi district, Punjab, Pakistan).


බුද‍්ධ

තත්ර සුදං සුප්පියො පරිබ්බාජකො අනෙකපරියායෙන බුද්ධස්ස අවණ්ණං භාසති, ධම්මස්ස අවණ්ණං භාසති, සඞ්ඝස්ස අවණ්ණං භාසති.

2006, The First Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Dīgha-Nikāya (I), page 2:

Now just then Suppiya the mendicant was speaking in many ways in dispraise of the Buddha, in dispraise of the Doctrine, in dispraise of the Order.

Tatra sudaṃ suppiyo paribbājako anekapariyāyena buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.


anāthapiṇḍika

anāthapiṇḍiko (nominative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikā (nominative plural)
anāthapiṇḍikaṃ (accusative singular)
anāthapiṇḍike (accusative plural)
anāthapiṇḍikena (instrumental singular)
anāthapiṇḍikehi (instrumental plural)
anāthapiṇḍikebhi (instrumental plural)
anāthapiṇḍikassa (dative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikāya (dative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikatthaṃ (dative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikānaṃ (dative plural)
anāthapiṇḍikasmā (ablative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikamhā (ablative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikā (ablative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikehi (ablative plural)
anāthapiṇḍikebhi (ablative plural)
anāthapiṇḍikassa (genitive singular)
anāthapiṇḍikānaṃ (genitive plural)
anāthapiṇḍikasmiṃ (locative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikamhi (locative singular)
anāthapiṇḍike (locative singular)
anāthapiṇḍikesu (locative plural)
anāthapiṇḍika (singular vocative)
anāthapiṇḍikā (plural vocative)

From anātha (“destitute”) + piṇḍa (“lump of food”) + -ika, "one who gives alms to the poor".


ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ

head

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ#Pali

Tai Tham script form of anāthapiṇḍikassa, which is genitive/dative singular of ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ (anāthapiṇḍika, “Anathapindika”)


ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ

pi-noun

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ m

pi-decl-noun

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ

ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᩣ (nominative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣ (nominative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩴ (accusative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮ (accusative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᨶ (instrumental singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᩉᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᨽᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩔ (dative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣᨿ (dative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᨲ᩠ᨳᩴ (dative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ (dative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣᨶᩴ (dative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈ᩠ᨾᩣ (ablative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᨾ᩠ᩉᩣ (ablative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣ (ablative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᩉᩥ (ablative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᨽᩥ (ablative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩔ (genitive singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈᩞ (genitive singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣᨶᩴ (genitive plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴ (locative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᨾ᩠ᩉᩥ (locative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮ (locative singular)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩮᩈᩩ (locative plural)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠ (singular vocative)
ᩋᨶᩣᨳᨷᩥᨱ᩠ᨯᩥᨠᩣ (plural vocative)


ब्रह्मा

ब्रह्मन् ब्रह्मन्#Pali

Devanagari script form of brahmā, which is nominative singular of ब्रह्मन् (brahman, “Brahma”)


ဂင်္ဂါ

ဂင်္ဂါ (nominative singular)
ဂင်္ဂံ (accusative singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယ (instrumental singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယ (dative singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယ (ablative singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယ (genitive singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယ (locative singular)
ဂင်္ဂါယံ (locative singular)
ဂင်္ဂေ (singular vocative)


ဗြဟ္မာ

ဗြဟ္မန် ဗြဟ္မန်#Pali

Burmese script form of brahmā, which is nominative singular of ဗြဟ္မန် (brahman, “Brahma”)


Devadatta

Devadatto (nominative singular)
Devadattā (nominative plural)
Devadattaṃ (accusative singular)
Devadatte (accusative plural)
Devadattena (instrumental singular)
Devadattehi (instrumental plural)
Devadattebhi (instrumental plural)
Devadattassa (dative singular)
Devadattāya (dative singular)
Devadattatthaṃ (dative singular)
Devadattānaṃ (dative plural)
Devadattasmā (ablative singular)
Devadattamhā (ablative singular)
Devadattā (ablative singular)
Devadattehi (ablative plural)
Devadattebhi (ablative plural)
Devadattassa (genitive singular)
Devadattānaṃ (genitive plural)
Devadattasmiṃ (locative singular)
Devadattamhi (locative singular)
Devadatte (locative singular)
Devadattesu (locative plural)
Devadatta (singular vocative)
Devadattā (plural vocative)

Devadatta, cousin and former disciple of the Buddha.


ထေရဝါဒ

ထေရဝါဒေါ (nominative singular)
ထေရဝါဒံ (accusative singular)
ထေရဝါဒေန (instrumental singular)
ထေရဝါဒဿ (dative singular)
ထေရဝါဒါယ (dative singular)
ထေရဝါဒတ္ထံ (dative singular)
ထေရဝါဒသ္မာ (ablative singular)
ထေရဝါဒမှာ (ablative singular)
ထေရဝါဒါ (ablative singular)
ထေရဝါဒဿ (genitive singular)
ထေရဝါဒသ္မိံ (locative singular)
ထေရဝါဒမှိ (locative singular)
ထေရဝါဒေ (locative singular)
ထေရဝါဒ (singular vocative)

Burmese script form of theravāda (“Theravada”)


พุทฺธ

พุทฺธํ สรณํ คจฺฉามิ


ພຸທ຺ຘ

ພຸທ຺ໂຘ (nominative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘາ (nominative plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘໍ (accusative singular)
ພຸທ຺ເຘ (accusative plural)
ພຸທ຺ເຘນ (instrumental singular)
ພຸທ຺ເຘຫິ (instrumental plural)
ພຸທ຺ເຘຠິ (instrumental plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘສ຺ສ (dative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘາຍ (dative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘຕ຺ຖໍ (dative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘານໍ (dative plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘສ຺ມາ (ablative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘມ຺ຫາ (ablative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘາ (ablative singular)
ພຸທ຺ເຘຫິ (ablative plural)
ພຸທ຺ເຘຠິ (ablative plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘສ຺ສ (genitive singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘານໍ (genitive plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘສ຺ມິໍ (locative singular)
ພຸທ຺ຘມ຺ຫິ (locative singular)
ພຸທ຺ເຘ (locative singular)
ພຸທ຺ເຘສຸ (locative plural)
ພຸທ຺ຘ (singular vocative)
ພຸທ຺ຘາ (plural vocative)

ພຸທ຺ຘໍ ສຣຓໍ ຄຈຉາມິ


គង្គា

គង្គា (nominative singular)
គង្គំ (accusative singular)
គង្គាយ (instrumental singular)
គង្គាយ (dative singular)
គង្គាយ (ablative singular)
គង្គាយ (genitive singular)
គង្គាយ (locative singular)
គង្គាយំ (locative singular)
គង្គេ (singular vocative)


พรัหมัน

พรัหมา (nominative singular)
พรัหมานัง (accusative singular)
พรัหมะนา (instrumental singular)
พรัหมะโน (dative singular)
พรัหมะโน (ablative singular)
พรัหมะโน (genitive singular)
พรัหมะนิ (locative singular)
พรัหเม (singular vocative)

พรัหมา จะ โลกาธิปะตี สะหัมปะติ, กัตอัญชะลี
อันธิวะรัง อะยาจะถะ, สันตีถะ สัตตาปปะระชัก
ขะชาติกา, เทเสตุ ธัมมัง อะนุกัมปิมัง ปะชัง

c. 1999, ยอดพระกัณฑ์ไตรปิฎก พระคาถาชินบัญชร พระคาถาอาการะวัตตาสูตร [Description: Book of Buddhist chants for Thais] (overall work in Thai), Bangkok: Liang Siang Chong Charoen Print Shop, page 6:

Then Brahmā Sahampati, Lord of the World, with hands palm-to-palm before his heart, requested the Blessed One: There are beings here of an only slightly defiled kind. Please teach the Dharma out of compassion for this race.

brahmā ca lokādhipatī sahampati, kat'añjalī andhivaraṃ ayācatha, santītha sattāpparajakkhajātikā, desetu dhammaṃ anukampimaṃ pajaṃ


mahābodhi

mahābodhi (nominative singular)
mahābodhiyo (nominative plural)
mahābodhī (nominative plural)
mahābodhiṃ (accusative singular)
mahābodhiyo (accusative plural)
mahābodhī (accusative plural)
mahābodhiyā (instrumental singular)
mahābodhīhi (instrumental plural)
mahābodhībhi (instrumental plural)
mahābodhiyā (dative singular)
mahābodhīnaṃ (dative plural)
mahābodhiyā (ablative singular)
mahābodhyā (ablative singular)
mahābodhīhi (ablative plural)
mahābodhībhi (ablative plural)
mahābodhiyā (genitive singular)
mahābodhīnaṃ (genitive plural)
mahābodhiyā (locative singular)
mahābodhiyaṃ (locative singular)
mahābodhyaṃ (locative singular)
mahābodhīsu (locative plural)
mahābodhi (singular vocative)
mahābodhiyo (plural vocative)
mahābodhī (plural vocative)

(Buddhism) the Bo Tree, i.e. the specific fig tree under which the Buddha sat when he attained enlightenment; the descendant of that tree on the same spot at Bodh Gaya.


laṅkā

laṅkā (nominative singular)
laṅkāyo (nominative plural)
laṅkā (nominative plural)
laṅkaṃ (accusative singular)
laṅkāyo (accusative plural)
laṅkā (accusative plural)
laṅkāya (instrumental singular)
laṅkāhi (instrumental plural)
laṅkābhi (instrumental plural)
laṅkāya (dative singular)
laṅkānaṃ (dative plural)
laṅkāya (ablative singular)
laṅkāhi (ablative plural)
laṅkābhi (ablative plural)
laṅkāya (genitive singular)
laṅkānaṃ (genitive plural)
laṅkāya (locative singular)
laṅkāyaṃ (locative singular)
laṅkāsu (locative plural)
laṅke (singular vocative)
laṅkāyo (plural vocative)
laṅkā (plural vocative)


มหาโพธิ

มหาโพธิ (nominative singular)
มหาโพธิโย (nominative plural)
มหาโพธี (nominative plural)
มหาโพธิํ (accusative singular)
มหาโพธึ (accusative singular)
มหาโพธิโย (accusative plural)
มหาโพธี (accusative plural)
มหาโพธิยา (instrumental singular)
มหาโพธีหิ (instrumental plural)
มหาโพธีภิ (instrumental plural)
มหาโพธิยา (dative singular)
มหาโพธีนํ (dative plural)
มหาโพธิยา (ablative singular)
มหาโพธฺยา (ablative singular)
มหาโพธีหิ (ablative plural)
มหาโพธีภิ (ablative plural)
มหาโพธิยา (genitive singular)
มหาโพธีนํ (genitive plural)
มหาโพธิยา (locative singular)
มหาโพธิยํ (locative singular)
มหาโพธฺยํ (locative singular)
มหาโพธีสุ (locative plural)
มหาโพธิ (singular vocative)
มหาโพธิโย (plural vocative)
มหาโพธี (plural vocative)

(๗) วนฺทามิ เจติยํ สพฺพํ สพฺพฏฺฐาเนสุ ปติฏฺฐิตา สรีรธาตุ มหาโพธึ พุทฺธรูปํ สกลํ สทา นาคโลเก เทวโลเก พฺรหฺมโลเก ชมฺพูทีเป ลงฺกาทีเป สรีรธาตุโย เกสาธาตุโย อรหนฺตธาตุโย เจติยํ คนฺธกุฏึ จตุราสีติสหสฺเส ธมฺมกฺขนฺเธ สพฺเพสํ ปาตเจติยํ อหํ วนฺทามิ สพฺพโส

2005, บุญคิด วัชรศาสตร์, ภาษาเมืองล้านนา [The Language of Mueang Lanna] (overall work in Thai), Chiang Mai: Tharatong Print Shop, →ISBN, page 189:

I always pay homage to every shrine that may stand in any place, the bodily relics, the Bo-tree and all images of the Buddha in the Naga realm, the Deva realm, the Brahma realm, India, and Sri Lanka; I pay homage in every way to the bodily relics, the hair relics, the relics of the arahats, the shrine, the room occupied by the Buddha, the eighty four thousand suttas and all the sacred footprints.

(7) vandāmi cetiyaṃ sabbaṃ sabbaṭṭhānesu patiṭṭhitā sarīradhātu mahābodhiṃ buddharūpaṃ sakalaṃ sadā nāgaloke devaloke brahmaloke jambūdīpe laṅkādīpe sarīradhātuyo kesādhātuyo arahantadhātuyo cetiyaṃ gandhakuṭiṃ caturāsītisahasse dhammakkhandhe sabbesaṃ pādacetiyaṃ ahaṃ vandāmi sabbaso

Thai script form of mahābodhi (“Bo tree”)


ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩥ,ᨻᩮᩥᩴ᩠ᨵᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩥᩴ,ᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩦ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣ (nominative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ (nominative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣ (nominative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥᩴ᩠ᨵᩣ (accusative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ (accusative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣ (accusative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (instrumental singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᩉᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᨽᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (dative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᨶᩴ (dative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᩉᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᨽᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (genitive singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᨶᩴ (genitive plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (locative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩴ (locative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣᩈᩩ (locative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩣ (singular vocative)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥ᩠ᨵᩣᨿᩮᩣ (plural vocative)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩦ᩠ᨵᩣ (plural vocative)

(᪗) ᩅᨶ᩠ᨴᩣᨾᩥ ᨧᩮᨲᩥᨿᩴ ᩈᨻᩛᩴ ᩈᨻᩛᨭᩛᩣᨶᩮᩈᩩ ᨷᨲᩥᨭᩛᩥᨲᩣ ᩈᩁᩦᩁᨵᩤᨲᩩ
ᨾᩉᩣᨻᩮᩥᩴ᩠ᨵᩣ ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩁᩪᨷᩴ ᩈᨠᩃᩴ ᩈᨴᩤ ᨶᩣᨣᩃᩮᩣᨠᩮ ᨴᩮᩅᩃᩮᩣᨠᩮ ᨻᩕᩉ᩠ᨾ
ᩃᩮᩣᨠᩮ ᨩᨾᩛᩪᨴᩦᨷᩮ ᩃᩘᨠᩣᨴᩦᨷᩮ ᩈᩁᩦᩁᨵᩤᨲᩩᨿᩮᩣ ᨠᩮᩈᩣᨵᩤᨲᩩᨿᩮᩣ
ᩋᩁᩉᨶ᩠ᨲᩣ¹ᨵᩤᨲᩩᨿᩮᩣ ᨧᩮᨲᩥᨿᩴ ᨣᨶ᩠ᨵᨠᩩᨭᩥᩴ ᨧᨲᩩᩁᩣᩈᩦᨲᩥᩈᩉᩔᩮ ᨵᨾ᩠ᨾᨠ᩠ᨡᨶ᩠ᨵᩮ
ᩈᨻᩛᩮᩈᩴ ᨷᩤᨴᨧᩮᨲᩥᨿᩴ ᩋᩉᩴ ᩅᨶ᩠ᨴᩣᨾᩥ ᩈᩘᨻᩛᩈᩮᩣ²
¹Treated as a typo for ᩋᩁᩉᨶ᩠ᨲ below.
²Treated as a typo for ᩈᨻᩛᩈᩮᩣ below.

Tai Tham script form of mahābodhi (“Bo tree”)


ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ

ᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩥ,ᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩴᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩥᩴ,ᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣ//ᨻᩮᩣᨵᩦ

ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣ (nominative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ (nominative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣ (nominative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩴᩣ (accusative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ (accusative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣ (accusative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩣ (instrumental singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᩉᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᨽᩥ (instrumental plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩣ (dative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᨶᩴ (dative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩣ (ablative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᩉᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᨽᩥ (ablative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩣ (genitive singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᨶᩴ (genitive plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩣ (locative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩴ (locative singular)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣᩈᩩ (locative plural)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣ (singular vocative)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩥᩣᨿᩮᩣ (plural vocative)
ᨾᩉᩣᨻ᩠ᨵᩮᩦᩣ (plural vocative)


gaṅgā

gaṅgā (nominative singular)
gaṅgaṃ (accusative singular)
gaṅgāya (instrumental singular)
gaṅgāya (dative singular)
gaṅgāya (ablative singular)
gaṅgāya (genitive singular)
gaṅgāya (locative singular)
gaṅgāyaṃ (locative singular)
gaṅge (singular vocative)

→ Burmese: ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga)

→ Khmer: គង្គា (kŭəngkiə)

→ Lao: ກັງກາ (kang kā)

→ Thai: คงคา (kong-kaa)

Atha kho bhagavā yena gaṅgā nadī tenupasaṅkami.

By first century BC, Vinaya: Bhesajjakkhandhako: Sunidhavassakāravatthu, Sangha

Then the Fortunate One went to the river Ganges.


𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥

𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀦 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀪𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀬 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀁 (dative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀪𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀺 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀺 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀦 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀪𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀬 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀁 (dative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀪𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀁 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀥𑀸𑀦𑀺 (plural vocative)


mahāmuni

desc

→ Burmese: မဟာမုနိ (ma.hamu.ni.) (learned)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महामुनि (mahāmuni, literally “the Great Sage”).


kosiya

kosiyo (nominative singular)
kosiyā (nominative plural)
kosiyaṃ (accusative singular)
kosiye (accusative plural)
kosiyena (instrumental singular)
kosiyehi (instrumental plural)
kosiyebhi (instrumental plural)
kosiyassa (dative singular)
kosiyāya (dative singular)
kosiyatthaṃ (dative singular)
kosiyānaṃ (dative plural)
kosiyasmā (ablative singular)
kosiyamhā (ablative singular)
kosiyā (ablative singular)
kosiyehi (ablative plural)
kosiyebhi (ablative plural)
kosiyassa (genitive singular)
kosiyānaṃ (genitive plural)
kosiyasmiṃ (locative singular)
kosiyamhi (locative singular)
kosiye (locative singular)
kosiyesu (locative plural)
kosiya (singular vocative)
kosiyā (plural vocative)
kosiyā (nominative singular)
kosiyāyo (nominative plural)
kosiyā (nominative plural)
kosiyaṃ (accusative singular)
kosiyāyo (accusative plural)
kosiyā (accusative plural)
kosiyāya (instrumental singular)
kosiyāhi (instrumental plural)
kosiyābhi (instrumental plural)
kosiyāya (dative singular)
kosiyānaṃ (dative plural)
kosiyāya (ablative singular)
kosiyāhi (ablative plural)
kosiyābhi (ablative plural)
kosiyāya (genitive singular)
kosiyānaṃ (genitive plural)
kosiyāya (locative singular)
kosiyāyaṃ (locative singular)
kosiyāsu (locative plural)
kosiye (singular vocative)
kosiyāyo (plural vocative)
kosiyā (plural vocative)
kosiyaṃ (nominative singular)
kosiyāni (nominative plural)
kosiyaṃ (accusative singular)
kosiyāni (accusative plural)
kosiyena (instrumental singular)
kosiyehi (instrumental plural)
kosiyebhi (instrumental plural)
kosiyassa (dative singular)
kosiyāya (dative singular)
kosiyatthaṃ (dative singular)
kosiyānaṃ (dative plural)
kosiyasmā (ablative singular)
kosiyamhā (ablative singular)
kosiyā (ablative singular)
kosiyehi (ablative plural)
kosiyebhi (ablative plural)
kosiyassa (genitive singular)
kosiyānaṃ (genitive plural)
kosiyasmiṃ (locative singular)
kosiyamhi (locative singular)
kosiye (locative singular)
kosiyesu (locative plural)
kosiya (singular vocative)
kosiyāni (plural vocative)

From kosika, from Sanskrit कौशिक (kauśika).

(Buddhism) the name of a Brahmin clan, whom the deva Sakka is believed to originate from.


cātumahārāja

cātumahārājā (nominative plural)
cātumahārājānaṃ (dative plural)
cātumahārājānaṃ (genitive plural)
cātumahārājā (plural vocative)

desc

→ Thai: จาตุมหาราข

→ Thai: จาตุมหาราข


ဂျပါန်

ဂျပါန်pi.ogg

Borrowed from Mon ဂျပါန်, Burmese ဂျပန် (gya.pan) or English Japan.

ဂျပါန်ဘာသံ ― gyapānbhāsaṃ ― Japanese language

ဂျပါန်မနုဿာ

ဂျပါန်ဂါမော

ဂျပါန်ခေတ္တံ

ဂျပါန်မဂ္ဂေါ ― gyapānmaggo ― Japan road

ဂျပါန်ဝဳထိ

ဂျပါန်ဒေသော

ဂျပါန်ရာဇဋ္ဌာနဳ

ဂျပါန်ရဇ္ဇံ

ဂျပါန်ရဋ္ဌံ ― gyapānraṭṭhaṃ ― Japan country

ဂျပါန်ပါဋ္ဌသာလာ

ဂျပါန်ရာဇာဘဋာဂါရံ

ဂျပါန် ရဋ္ဌတော စိတ္တမာသဿ သုက္ခပက္ခေ ဒုတိယာယံ နိက္ခန္တာ၊ ရာဇဒူတာ တသ္မိံ ယေ၀ ပက္ခေ ဒသမိယံ သျာမရဋ္ဌံ ပါပုဏိံသု။

The envoys started from Japan on the second day after the new moon of the month of Citta (April) and reached Siam on the 10th of the same fortnight.

ɡyapān raṭṭhato cittamāsassa sukkhapakkhe dutiyāyaṃ nikkhantā, rājadutā tasmiṃ yeva pakkhe dasamiyaṃ syāmaraṭṭhaṃ pāpuṇiṃsu.


suramma

surammo (nominative singular)
surammā (nominative plural)
surammaṃ (accusative singular)
suramme (accusative plural)
surammena (instrumental singular)
surammehi (instrumental plural)
surammebhi (instrumental plural)
surammassa (dative singular)
surammāya (dative singular)
surammatthaṃ (dative singular)
surammānaṃ (dative plural)
surammasmā (ablative singular)
surammamhā (ablative singular)
surammā (ablative singular)
surammehi (ablative plural)
surammebhi (ablative plural)
surammassa (genitive singular)
surammānaṃ (genitive plural)
surammasmiṃ (locative singular)
surammamhi (locative singular)
suramme (locative singular)
surammesu (locative plural)
suramma (singular vocative)
surammā (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit सुरम्य (suramya). By surface analysis, su- + ramma. Cognate with Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫 (suramma).


सुरम्म

सुरम्मो (nominative singular)
सुरम्मा (nominative plural)
सुरम्मं (accusative singular)
सुरम्मे (accusative plural)
सुरम्मेन (instrumental singular)
सुरम्मेहि (instrumental plural)
सुरम्मेभि (instrumental plural)
सुरम्मस्स (dative singular)
सुरम्माय (dative singular)
सुरम्मत्थं (dative singular)
सुरम्मानं (dative plural)
सुरम्मस्मा (ablative singular)
सुरम्मम्हा (ablative singular)
सुरम्मा (ablative singular)
सुरम्मेहि (ablative plural)
सुरम्मेभि (ablative plural)
सुरम्मस्स (genitive singular)
सुरम्मानं (genitive plural)
सुरम्मस्मिं (locative singular)
सुरम्मम्हि (locative singular)
सुरम्मे (locative singular)
सुरम्मेसु (locative plural)
सुरम्म (singular vocative)
सुरम्मा (plural vocative)

एकूनतिंसवस्सानि, अगारं अज्झहं वसिं। रम्मो सुरम्मो सुभको, तयो पासादमुत्तमा॥

1998, Dhammagiri-Pāli-ganthamālā: Cariyāpiṭakapāḷi, Vipaśyana Viśodhana Vinyāsa, page 365:

For twenty nine years, I lived the domestic life. There were three palaces, Ramma, Suramma and Subhaka.

ekūnatiṃsavassāni, agāraṃ ajjhahaṃ vasiṃ. rammo surammo subhako, tayo pāsādamuttamā

Devanagari script form of suramma (name of a palace)


ມາລະ

māla (romanization)
ມາໂລ (nominative singular)
ມາລາ (nominative plural)
ມາລັງ (accusative singular)
ມາເລ (accusative plural)
ມາເລນະ (instrumental singular)
ມາເລຫິ (instrumental plural)
ມາເລຠິ (instrumental plural)
ມາລັດສະ (dative singular)
ມາລາຍະ (dative singular)
ມາລັດຖັງ (dative singular)
ມາລານັງ (dative plural)
ມາລັສມາ (ablative singular)
ມາລັມຫາ (ablative singular)
ມາລາ (ablative singular)
ມາເລຫິ (ablative plural)
ມາເລຠິ (ablative plural)
ມາລັດສະ (genitive singular)
ມາລານັງ (genitive plural)
ມາລັສມິງ (locative singular)
ມາລັມຫິ (locative singular)
ມາເລ (locative singular)
ມາເລສຸ (locative plural)
ມາລະ (singular vocative)
ມາລາ (plural vocative)

ພາຫຸງ ສະຫັດສະມະພິນິມມິຕະສາວຸທັນຕັງຄະລີເມຂະລັງ ອຸທິຕະໂຄລະສະເສນະມາລັງທານາທິທັມມາວິທິນາ ຊິຕະວາ ມຸນິນໂທຕັນເຕຊະສາ ພະວະຕຸ ເຕ ຊະຍະມັງຄະລານິ ຯ

The lord of the sages has subdued terrible Mara, who had created a thousand beweaponed arms, was accompanied by his army and was mounted on Girimekhala, by reason of giving and so forth. May you have the blessings of success by the power of this.

bāhuṃ sahassamabinimmitasāvudantaṅɡalīmekhalaṃ uditaɡolasasenamālaṃdānādidammāvidinā jitavā munindotantejasā bavatu te jayamaṅɡalāni
With ambiguities resolved:
bāhuṃ sahassamabhinimmitasāvudhantaṅɡarīmekhalaṃ uditaɡhorasasenamāraṃdānādidhammāvidhinā jitavā munindotantejasā bhavatu te jayamaṅɡalāni


āḷavaka

āḷavako (nominative singular)
āḷavakaṃ (accusative singular)
āḷavakena (instrumental singular)
āḷavakassa (dative singular)
āḷavakāya (dative singular)
āḷavakatthaṃ (dative singular)
āḷavakasmā (ablative singular)
āḷavakamhā (ablative singular)
āḷavakā (ablative singular)
āḷavakassa (genitive singular)
āḷavakasmiṃ (locative singular)
āḷavakamhi (locative singular)
āḷavake (locative singular)
āḷavaka (singular vocative)


ອາລະວະກະ

ອາລະວະໂກ (nominative singular)
ອາລະວະກັງ (accusative singular)
ອາລະວະເກນະ (instrumental singular)
ອາລະວະກັສສະ (dative singular)
ອາລະວະກາຍະ (dative singular)
ອາລະວະກັຕຖັງ (dative singular)
ອາລະວະກັສມາ (ablative singular)
ອາລະວະກັມຫາ (ablative singular)
ອາລະວະກາ (ablative singular)
ອາລະວະກັສສະ (genitive singular)
ອາລະວະກັສມິງ (locative singular)
ອາລະວະກັມຫິ (locative singular)
ອາລະວະເກ (locative singular)
ອາລະວະກະ (singular vocative)

ມາລາຕິເລ ກະມະພິຍຸດຊິຕະສັບພະລັດຕິງ ໂຄລັມປະນາລະວະກະມັກຂະມະຖັດທະຍັກຂັງຂັນຕີສຸທັນຕະວິທິນາ ຊິຕະວາ ມຸນິນໂທຕັນເຕຊະສາ ພະວະຕຸ ເຕ ຊະຍະມັງຄະລານິ ຯ

Also terrible, worse than Mara, contending through the whole night, is the impatient and stubborn demon Alavaka. The lord of the sages has subdued him by the method of patience and good self-control. May you have the blessings of success by the power of this.

mālātile kamabiyujjitasabbalattiṃ gholampanālavakamakkhamathaddayakkhaṃkhantīsudantavidinā jitavā munindotantejasā bavatu te jayamaṅgalāni
With ambiguities resolved:
mārātire kamabhiyujjhitasabbarattiṃ ghorampanālavakamakkhamathaddhayakkhaṃkhantīsudantavidhinā jitavā munindotantejasā bhavatu te jayamaṅgalāni


buddho

nominative singular of buddha (“Buddha”)


बुद्धो

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Pali

Devanagari script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of बुद्ध (buddha, “Buddha”)


බුද‍්ධො

බුද්ධ බුද්ධ#Pali

Sinhala script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of බුද්ධ (buddha, “Buddha”)


พุทโธ

พุทธะ พุทธะ#Pali

Thai script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of พุทธะ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ພຸທ຺ໂຘ

ພຸທ຺ຘ ພຸທ຺ຘ#Pali

Lao script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ພຸທ຺ຘ (buddha, “Buddha”)


বুদ্ধো

বুদ্ধ বুদ্ধ#Pali

Bengali script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of বুদ্ধ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᩤ

ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ#Pali

Tai Tham script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ພຸທໂທ຺

ພຸທທ຺ະ ພຸທທ຺ະ#Pali

Lao script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ພຸທທ຺ະ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩮᩣ

ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ#Pali


ພຸດໂທ

ພຸດທະ ພຸດທະ#Pali

Lao script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ພຸດທະ (budda ⇨ buddha, “Buddha”)


ពុទ្ធោ

ពុទ្ធ ពុទ្ធ#Pali

Khmer script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ពុទ្ធ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ဗုဒ္ဓေါ

ဗုဒ္ဓ ဗုဒ္ဓ#Pali

Burmese script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of ဗုဒ္ဓ (buddha, “Buddha”)


พุทฺโธ

พุทฺธ พุทฺธ#Pali

Thai script form of buddho, which is nominative singular of พุทฺธ (buddha, “Buddha”)


ဗုဒ္ဓံ

ဗုဒ္ဓ ဗုဒ္ဓ#Pali

Burmese script form of buddhaṃ, which is accusative singular of ဗုဒ္ဓ (buddha, “the Buddha”)

သော ဗုဒ္ဓံ ဝန္ဒိတွာ ဓမ္မံ သောတုံ အဂမဳ။ (Mon)
so buddhaṃ vanditvā dhammaṃ sotuṃ agamī.
He saluted the Buddha and went to hear the Doctrine.

literally, “Having saluted the Buddha, he went to hear the Doctrine”

ဗုဒ္ဓ ဗုဒ္ဓ#Pali

Burmese script, Mon variant form of buddhaṃ, which is accusative singular of ဗုဒ္ဓ (buddha, “the Buddha”)


theravādo

nominative singular of theravāda (“Theravada”)


เถรวาโท

เถรวาท เถรวาท#Pali

Thai script form of theravādo, which is nominative singular of เถรวาท (theravāda, “Theravada”)


ထေရဝါဒော

ထေရဝါဒ ထေရဝါဒ#Pali

Burmese script form of theravādo, which is nominative singular of ထေရဝါဒ (theravāda, “Theravada”)


samaṇa gotama

the ascetic Gautama (a common appellation of the Buddha)


သမဏ ဂေါတမ

ဨကဘတ္တိကော သမဏော ဂေါတမော ရတ္တူပရတော ဝိရတော ဝိကာလဘောဇနာ။
ekabhattiko samaṇo gotamo rattūparato virato vikālabhojanā.
The gautama monk usually eats only one meal, he abstains from dinner eating.
(Example originally supplied by User:咽頭べさ for သမဏော (samaṇo))

ဗဳဇဂါမဘူတဂါမသမာရမ္ဘာ ပဋိဝိရတော သမဏော ဂေါတမော တိ၊ ဣတိ ဝါ ဟိ ဘိက္ခဝေ။
bījagāmabhūtagāmasamārambhā paṭivirato samaṇo gotamo ti. iti vā hi bhikkhave.
The gautama monk avoids destroying all seeds and plants.
(Example originally supplied by User:咽頭べさ for သမဏော (samaṇo))

နစ္စ ဂဳတ ဝါဒိတ ဝိသူကဒဿနာ ပဋိဝိရတော သမဏော ဂေါတမော။
nacca gīta vādita visūkadassanā paṭivirato samaṇo gotamo.
The Gautama monk avoids the dangers of good deeds such as dancing, singing, playing music and watching a dance.
(Example originally supplied by User:咽頭べさ for သမဏော (samaṇo))

ဥစ္စာသယနမဟာသယနာ ပဋိဝိရတော သမဏော ဂေါတမော။
uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato samaṇo gotamo.
The gautama monk refrains from donating gold and silver.
(Example originally supplied by User:咽頭べさ for သမဏော (samaṇo))

Burmese script form of samaṇa gotama (“the ascetic Gautama”)


ມາລາ

pi-proper noun

ມາລາ (mālā) m

ມາລະ ມາລະ#Pali

Lao script form of mārā, ablative singular & nominative/vocative plural of ມາລະ (māla ⇨ māra, “Mara”)


kaṇhagotamako

nominative singular of kaṇhagotamaka (“Kanhagotamaka”)


kaṇhagotamaka

kaṇhagotamako (nominative singular)
kaṇhagotamakā (nominative plural)
kaṇhagotamakaṃ (accusative singular)
kaṇhagotamake (accusative plural)
kaṇhagotamakena (instrumental singular)
kaṇhagotamakehi (instrumental plural)
kaṇhagotamakebhi (instrumental plural)
kaṇhagotamakassa (dative singular)
kaṇhagotamakāya (dative singular)
kaṇhagotamakatthaṃ (dative singular)
kaṇhagotamakānaṃ (dative plural)
kaṇhagotamakasmā (ablative singular)
kaṇhagotamakamhā (ablative singular)
kaṇhagotamakā (ablative singular)
kaṇhagotamakehi (ablative plural)
kaṇhagotamakebhi (ablative plural)
kaṇhagotamakassa (genitive singular)
kaṇhagotamakānaṃ (genitive plural)
kaṇhagotamakasmiṃ (locative singular)
kaṇhagotamakamhi (locative singular)
kaṇhagotamake (locative singular)
kaṇhagotamakesu (locative plural)
kaṇhagotamaka (singular vocative)
kaṇhagotamakā (plural vocative)

kaṇha (“black”) + gotama (“Gautama”) + -ka. The common noun is derived from the proper noun.

affix

Kanhagotamaka, Black Gotamaka (the name of a royal snake lineage, associated with cobras)


asoka

Indian male name (commonly rendered Ashoka)


pajāpati

pajāpati (nominative singular)
pajāpatiyo (nominative plural)
pajāpatī (nominative plural)
pajāpatiṃ (accusative singular)
pajāpatiyo (accusative plural)
pajāpatī (accusative plural)
pajāpatiyā (instrumental singular)
pajāpatīhi (instrumental plural)
pajāpatībhi (instrumental plural)
pajāpatiyā (dative singular)
pajāpatīnaṃ (dative plural)
pajāpatiyā (ablative singular)
pajāpatyā (ablative singular)
pajāpatīhi (ablative plural)
pajāpatībhi (ablative plural)
pajāpatiyā (genitive singular)
pajāpatīnaṃ (genitive plural)
pajāpatiyā (locative singular)
pajāpatiyaṃ (locative singular)
pajāpatyaṃ (locative singular)
pajāpatīsu (locative plural)
pajāpati (singular vocative)
pajāpatiyo (plural vocative)
pajāpatī (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रजापति (prajāpati). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀧𑀬𑀸𑀯𑀇 (payāvaï). By surface analysis, tatpuruṣa compound of pajā + pati.


phagguna

phagguno (nominative singular)
phaggunā (nominative plural)
phaggunaṃ (accusative singular)
phaggune (accusative plural)
phaggunena (instrumental singular)
phaggunehi (instrumental plural)
phaggunebhi (instrumental plural)
phaggunassa (dative singular)
phaggunāya (dative singular)
phaggunatthaṃ (dative singular)
phaggunānaṃ (dative plural)
phaggunasmā (ablative singular)
phaggunamhā (ablative singular)
phaggunā (ablative singular)
phaggunehi (ablative plural)
phaggunebhi (ablative plural)
phaggunassa (genitive singular)
phaggunānaṃ (genitive plural)
phaggunasmiṃ (locative singular)
phaggunamhi (locative singular)
phaggune (locative singular)
phaggunesu (locative plural)
phagguna (singular vocative)
phaggunā (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit फाल्गुन (phālguna). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀨𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (phagguṇa).


Mahākassapa

→ English: Maha Kassapa

→ Sanskrit: महाकाश्यप (mahākāśyapa)

→ Tocharian B: Kāśyape

(Buddhism) Maha Kassapa, one of Ten Principal Disciples of Gautama Buddha


कस्सप

desctree

→ Sanskrit: काश्यप (kāśyapa)
→ Tocharian B: Kāśyap (learned)

(Buddhism) Kassapa (the name of the 27th of 27 named Buddhas immediately preceding Gautama)


बुद्धाय

बुद्ध बुद्ध#Pali

Devanagari script form of buddhāya, which is dative singular of बुद्ध (buddha, “Buddha”)


ទេវទត្ត

ទេវទត្តោ (nominative singular)
ទេវទត្តា (nominative plural)
ទេវទត្តំ (accusative singular)
ទេវទត្តេ (accusative plural)
ទេវទត្តេន (instrumental singular)
ទេវទត្តេហិ (instrumental plural)
ទេវទត្តេភិ (instrumental plural)
ទេវទត្តស្ស (dative singular)
ទេវទត្តាយ (dative singular)
ទេវទត្តត្ថំ (dative singular)
ទេវទត្តានំ (dative plural)
ទេវទត្តស្មា (ablative singular)
ទេវទត្តម្ហា (ablative singular)
ទេវទត្តា (ablative singular)
ទេវទត្តេហិ (ablative plural)
ទេវទត្តេភិ (ablative plural)
ទេវទត្តស្ស (genitive singular)
ទេវទត្តានំ (genitive plural)
ទេវទត្តស្មិំ (locative singular)
ទេវទត្តម្ហិ (locative singular)
ទេវទត្តេ (locative singular)
ទេវទត្តេសុ (locative plural)
ទេវទត្ត (singular vocative)
ទេវទត្តា (plural vocative)

Khmer script form of devadatta (“Devadatta”)


मारे

Devanagari script form of māre, nominative singular & accusative plural of māra (“Mara”)


मारा

मार मार#Pali

Devanagari script form of mārā, ablative singular & nominative/vocative plural of मार (māra, “Mara”)


मारो

मार मार#Pali

Devanagari script form of māro, nominative singular of मार (māra, “Mara”)


ទេវទត្តោ

ទេវទត្ត ទេវទត្ត#Pali

Khmer script form of devadatto, nominative singular of ទេវទត្ត (devadatta, “Devadatta”)


𑀅𑀲𑁄𑀓𑁄

𑀅𑀲𑁄𑀓 𑀅𑀲𑁄𑀓#Pali

Brahmi script form of asoko, nominative singular of 𑀅𑀲𑁄𑀓 (asoka, “Ashoka”)


අසොකො

අසොක අසොක#Pali

Sinhala script form of asoko, nominative singular of අසොක (asoka, “Ashoka”)