See उकार in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उकार"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उकार (ukāra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "උ",
"3": "kāra",
"lang1": "mul",
"pos1": "the letter",
"pos2": "term designating a letter or sound"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, translingual උ (the letter) + kāra (term designating a letter or sound)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit उकार (ukāra). By surface analysis, translingual උ (the letter) + kāra (term designating a letter or sound) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारो",
"roman": "ukāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारं",
"roman": "ukāraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारे",
"roman": "ukāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेन",
"roman": "ukārena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेहि",
"roman": "ukārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेभि",
"roman": "ukārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्स",
"roman": "ukārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकाराय",
"roman": "ukārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारत्थं",
"roman": "ukāratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारानं",
"roman": "ukārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्मा",
"roman": "ukārasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारम्हा",
"roman": "ukāramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेहि",
"roman": "ukārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेभि",
"roman": "ukārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्स",
"roman": "ukārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारानं",
"roman": "ukārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्मिं",
"roman": "ukārasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारम्हि",
"roman": "ukāramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारे",
"roman": "ukāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेसु",
"roman": "ukāresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकार",
"roman": "ukāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "उकार m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the letter 'u'",
"word": "ukāra"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Final 'o' and 'u' are sometimes changed to 'v' before another vowel.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 11; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Okārukārānaṃ antabhūtānaṃ sare pare kvaci vakārādeso hoti.",
"text": "ओकारुकारानं अन्तभूतानं सरे परे क्वचि वकारादेसो होति।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Vac, vas, vah etc. which have 'u' for 'va'\nRoots vac, vas, vah and so on etc. have 'u' from 'va' next to the ending 'ya'.\nExx: uccate, vuccate; vussati; vuyhati.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 291; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "6. Vacavasavahādīnaṃ ukāro vassa ye\nVaca, vasa, vaha iccevamādīnaṃ dhātūnaṃ vakārassa ukāro hoti ya paccaye pare.Uccate, vuccate; vussati; vuyhati.",
"text": "वचवसवहादीनं उकारो वस्स ये ॥६॥\nवच, वस, वह इच्चेवमादीनं धातूनं वकारस्स उकारो होति य पच्चये परे । उच्चते, वुच्चति; वुस्सति; वुय्हति ॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of ukāra (“the letter 'u'”)"
],
"id": "en-उकार-pi-noun-q1RbZWkz",
"links": [
[
"ukāra",
"ukāra#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ukāra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀉𑀓𑀸𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "উকার"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "උකාර"
},
{
"word": "ဥကာရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဢုၵႃရ"
},
{
"word": "อุการ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อุการะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩏᨠᩣᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ອຸກາຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອຸກາຣະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឧការ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄃𑄪𑄇𑄂𑄢"
}
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "उकार"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उकार"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उकार (ukāra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "උ",
"3": "kāra",
"lang1": "mul",
"pos1": "the letter",
"pos2": "term designating a letter or sound"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, translingual උ (the letter) + kāra (term designating a letter or sound)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit उकार (ukāra). By surface analysis, translingual උ (the letter) + kāra (term designating a letter or sound) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारो",
"roman": "ukāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारं",
"roman": "ukāraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारे",
"roman": "ukāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेन",
"roman": "ukārena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेहि",
"roman": "ukārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेभि",
"roman": "ukārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्स",
"roman": "ukārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकाराय",
"roman": "ukārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारत्थं",
"roman": "ukāratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारानं",
"roman": "ukārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्मा",
"roman": "ukārasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारम्हा",
"roman": "ukāramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेहि",
"roman": "ukārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेभि",
"roman": "ukārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्स",
"roman": "ukārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारानं",
"roman": "ukārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारस्मिं",
"roman": "ukārasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारम्हि",
"roman": "ukāramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारे",
"roman": "ukāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारेसु",
"roman": "ukāresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उकार",
"roman": "ukāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उकारा",
"roman": "ukārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "उकार m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the letter 'u'",
"word": "ukāra"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali compound terms",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script",
"Pali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from Translingual",
"Pali terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Final 'o' and 'u' are sometimes changed to 'v' before another vowel.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 11; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Okārukārānaṃ antabhūtānaṃ sare pare kvaci vakārādeso hoti.",
"text": "ओकारुकारानं अन्तभूतानं सरे परे क्वचि वकारादेसो होति।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Vac, vas, vah etc. which have 'u' for 'va'\nRoots vac, vas, vah and so on etc. have 'u' from 'va' next to the ending 'ya'.\nExx: uccate, vuccate; vussati; vuyhati.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 291; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "6. Vacavasavahādīnaṃ ukāro vassa ye\nVaca, vasa, vaha iccevamādīnaṃ dhātūnaṃ vakārassa ukāro hoti ya paccaye pare.Uccate, vuccate; vussati; vuyhati.",
"text": "वचवसवहादीनं उकारो वस्स ये ॥६॥\nवच, वस, वह इच्चेवमादीनं धातूनं वकारस्स उकारो होति य पच्चये परे । उच्चते, वुच्चति; वुस्सति; वुय्हति ॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of ukāra (“the letter 'u'”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ukāra",
"ukāra#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ukāra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀉𑀓𑀸𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "উকার"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "උකාර"
},
{
"word": "ဥကာရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဢုၵႃရ"
},
{
"word": "อุการ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อุการะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩏᨠᩣᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ອຸກາຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອຸກາຣະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឧការ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄃𑄪𑄇𑄂𑄢"
}
],
"word": "उकार"
}
Download raw JSONL data for उकार meaning in Pali (6.5kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Pali",
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"title": "उकार",
"trace": ""
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.