اویمق

Turkish: uymak

→ Armenian: ույմիշ (uymiš)

From Proto-Turkic *ud- (“to follow, conform”).


قاناپه

Turkish: kanepe


تاریخی

Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخِيّ (tārīḵiyy). By surface analysis, تاریخ (tarih) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

surf

related to dates, chronograms or histories


تاریخی

Turkish: tarihî

one who occupies himself with dates, chronograms, or histories


یایان

Turkish: yayan

→ Armenian: յայան (yayan)


یایا

Turkish: yaya

From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yadaġ, “pedestrian, afoot”), Karakhanid yayaġ (“pedestrian, afoot”), Kazakh жаяу (jaäu, “pedestrian, afoot”), etc.


یایاق

Turkish: yayak (dialectal)

From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yadaġ, “pedestrian, afoot”).


یایاغ

head

یایاغ • (yayağ)

ota-noun

یایاغ • (yayağ)


آرقه‌لق

head

آرقهلق • (arkalık)

آرقهلق (canonical)
arkalık (romanization)

Turkish: arkalık

→ Armenian: արխալուղ (arxaluġ)

From آرقه (arka, “back”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

backrest, the back piece of a chair, armchair or sofa

arkhalig, a long, tight-waist jacket worn in Caucasus and Iran


كومش بالغی

gümüş balığı

كومش بالغی • (gümüş balığı)

ota-noun

gümüş balığı

كومش بالغی • (gümüş balığı)

desc

gümüş balığı

Turkish: gümüş balığı

From كومش (gümüş, “silver”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

sandsmelt, any small fish in the genus Atherina


قولونی

Turkish: koloni


اولجه

Turkish: evvelce


تفرقه

Turkish: tefrika

From Arabic تَفْرِقَة (tafriqa), verbal noun of فَرَّقَ (farraqa, “to separate”).

(publishing) installment; feuilleton (article) [from 19th c.]


اوكدول

head

اوڭدول or اوگدول • (öñdül or öğdül)

اوڭدول (canonical)
اوگدول (canonical)
öñdül (romanization)
öğdül (romanization)

Turkish: ödül

Borrowed from Mongolian өгтэл (ögtel, “given thing”).

كیم بش اوقده نشانی اوررسه اوڭدول آنك اولسن

19th ce., Geyveli Hüseyin b. Muhammed, Kevserü’l-hayât ve Mücellâi’r-Rumât:

Whoever shoots the target with 5 arrows in a row takes the prize

kim beş okda nişānı urursa öñdül anıñ olsun

بولوب میدانی خالی آلدی اوڭدول

He took advantage of the absence of his rivals (lit. “he found the square empty and took prize”)


نفیس

Turkish: nefis

→ Albanian: neps


قانت

Turkish: kanit

pious, devout, righteous, obedient to God


غایده‌جی

غایدهجی • (gaydacı)

غایدهجی (canonical)
gaydacı (romanization)

Turkish: gaydacı

From غایده (gayda, “bagpipes”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قیصیر

head

قیصیر • (kısır)

ota-adj

قیصیر • (kısır)

Gagauz: kısır

Turkish: kısır

→ Armenian: խըսըր (xəsər)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïsïr (“barren, sterile”) and thus related to قیصراق (kısrak, “mare”); cognate with Azerbaijani qısır, Karakhanid قِسِرْ (qïsïr), Kazakh қысыр (qysyr), Kyrgyz кысыр (kısır), Southern Altai кызыр (kïzïr) and Turkmen gysyr.

barren, sterile, infertile, unable to reproduce


صفه

Turkish: sofa

→ Greek: σοφάς (sofás)

Borrowed from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “stone bench; sofa”).

bor+

porch or hall with benches on which to rest

recess in a hall or anteroom with a sofa on its sides

sofa, an upholstered seat with a raised back


كولكه‌لك

head

گولگهلك • (gölgelik)

گولگهلك (canonical)
gölgelik (romanization)

Turkish: gölgelik

From گولگه (gölge, “shadow”) + ـلق (-lik, lık).


چكركه قوشی

head

چكركه قوشى • (çekirge kuşu)

ota-noun

چكركه قوشى • (çekirge kuşu)

چكركه قوشى (canonical)
çekirge kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: çekirge kuşu

Compound of چكركه (çekirge, “grasshopper”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

compound

Sturnus vulgaris
Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual


ترجمه حال

head

ترجمه حال • (tercüme-i hâl) (plural تراجم احوال (terâcim-i ahvâl))

tercüme-i hâl (romanization)
تراجم احوال (plural)

Turkish: tercümeihâl

Borrowed from Persian ترجمه حال (tarjome-ye hâl).


صفی

Turkish: safi

→ Armenian: սաֆի (safi)

Borrowed from Arabic صَفِيّ (ṣafiyy, “pure, clear”).

pure, clean, free of flaws or imperfections

(of a person) true, sincere, genuine, real


اویمه‌جی

head

اویمهجی • (oymacı)

اویمهجی (canonical)
oymacı (romanization)

Turkish: oymacı

→ Armenian: օյմաճի (ōymači)

From اویمه (oyma, “carving; sculpture; engraving”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of carvings or sculptures


بوبرك

head

بوبرك • (böbrek)

Gagauz: böbrek

Turkish: böbrek

→ Albanian: bubrek

→ Armenian: պէօվրէկ (pēōvrēk)

→ Bulgarian: бъбрек (bǎbrek)

→ Romanian: bobric

→ Serbo-Croatian: бубрег (bubreg)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bögrek (“kidney”) and thus related to بوگور (böğür, “flank, hypochondrium”); cognate with Azerbaijani böyrək, Bashkir бөйөр (böyör), Kazakh бүйрек (büirek), Kyrgyz бөйрөк (böyrök), Salar bögrek, Tatar бөер (böer), Turkmen böwrek, Uyghur بۆرەك (börek), Uzbek buyrak and Yakut бүөр (büör).

kidney, the organ in the body that filters the blood


مهاد

mihad (romanization)
مهد (plural)
امهده (plural)

Turkish: mihad

Borrowed from Arabic مِهَاد (mihād, “sleeping place”).

bor+

any resting place, such as a bed, mattress or carpet


ماهیانه

Turkish: mahiyane

Borrowed from Persian ماهیانه (mâhiyâne, “fish-broth”).


شمسیه

Turkish: şemsiye

→ Armenian: շեմշիյե (šemšiye)

Borrowed from Arabic شَمْسِيَّة (šamsiyya, “umbrella; parasol”).

umbrella or parasol, a cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun

kind of pavilion, open about half round, and capable of being turned so as always to shade the occupant

(botany) umbel, a flat-topped or rounded flower cluster typical of the family Umbelliferae


یابان آریسی

head

یابان آریسی • (yaban arısı)

ota-noun

یابان آریسی • (yaban arısı)

Turkish: yaban arısı

From یابان (yaban, “wilderness”) + آری (arı, “bee”).


لمنی

Turkish: Limni

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῆμνος (Lêmnos).


واسطه

head

واسطه • (vasıta)

ota-noun

واسطه • (vasıta)

Turkish: vasıta

an intermediary; a channel; a means; a go-between


واسطه

head

واسطه • (vasıta)


عدللك

عدل (adl, adil) + ـلك (-lik), from Arabic عَدْل (ʕadl).


واسطه‌سیله

واسطهسیله • (vasıtasile)

واسطهسیله (canonical)
vasıtasile (romanization)

Turkish: vasıtasıyla

compound

واسیطهسی (vasıtası) + ایله (ile)


دفتردار

Turkish: defterdar

→ Romanian: tefterdar

From Arabic دَفْتَر (daftar) and Persian دار (dâr), literally "register keeper".


املاك

Turkish: emlak

From Arabic أَمْلَاك (ʔamlāk), plural of مِلْك (milk).


واسط

head

واسط • (vasıt)

ota-adj

واسط • (vasıt)


واسط

head

واسط • (vasıt)

ota-proper noun

واسط • (vasıt)

Turkish: Vasıt


آطنه

Turkish: Adana

From Byzantine Greek Ἄδανα (Ádana), from Ancient Greek.

Adana (a city in Cilicia, Turkey; capital of Adana)

(historical) Adana (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire, from 1608–1865)

(historical) Adana (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire, from 1869–1922)


آنطالیه

Turkish: Antalya

Antalya (a city and province in the Mediterranean Region, Turkey)


قارص

Turkish: Kars

→ English: Kars

→ Armenian: Ղարս (Ġars)

Northeast Anatolia
Northeast Anatolia#English

Kars (a city, district, and province in Northeast Anatolia, Turkey)


سعرد

Turkish: Siirt

Eastern Anatolia
Eastern Anatolia#English

Siirt (a city and province in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey)


اورفا

head

اورفا • (Urfa)


ادرنه

اَدِرنه • (Edirne)

ota-proper noun

اَدِرنه • (Edirne)

→ Arabic: أَدِرْنَة (ʔadirna)

→ Azerbaijani: Ədirnə

→ Bashkir: Әдирнә (Ədirnə)

→ Bulgarian: Одрин (Odrin)

desctree

→ Persian: اَدِرنه (aderne)
→ Punjabi: اَدِرْنَہ (adirnah)
→ Urdu: اَدِرْنَہ (adirna)

Turkish: Edirne

English: Edirne

→ Tatar: Әдирнә (Ädirnä)

From Byzantine Greek Ἁδριανούπολις (Hadrianoúpolis, “Adrianople”), from Ancient Greek Ἁδριανός (Hadrianós, “Hadrian”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”).

der

Ἁδριανούπολις

Edirne (a city and province in West Marmara region, Turkey)


یاكلیش

head

یاڭلیش • (yañlış)

یاڭلیش (canonical)
yañlış (romanization)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaŋïl; cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yaŋluk), Crimean Tatar yañlış, Kazakh жаңылыс (jañylys), Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış), Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış), Tatar ялгыш (yalgış), Turkmen ýalňyş and Uzbek yanglish.

cog

Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış)

Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış)


یاكلیش

head

یاڭلیش • (yañlış)

Turkish: yanlış

→ Albanian: janglaish

desc

→ Aromanian: ianglãshi, ianglãshe, ianglãshã

→ Bulgarian: янлъш (janlǎš)

→ Macedonian: јанлаш (janlaš), јалнаш (jalnaš)

ја̀нлиш//jànliš

→ Serbo-Croatian: ја̀нлиш /jànliš

cog

Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış)

Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış)


بوكا

head

بوكا • (buña)


بروسه

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nl

Alternative form of بورسه (bursa, “a city and province in Turkey”)


یكتا

head

یكتا • (yektâ)

ota-adj

یكتا • (yektâ)


پرمقجی

Turkish: parmakçı

From پرمق (parmak, “finger; rail, wheel-spoke”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


یكرمنجی

Turkish: yirminci

Equivalent to یكرم (yiyirmi, “twenty”) + ـنجی (-inci, “-th”).


تخصیص

Turkish: tahsis

From Arabic تَخْصِيص (taḵṣīṣ), verbal noun of خَصَّصَ (ḵaṣṣaṣa, “to allocate, reserve”).

der

Arabic تَخْصِيص (taḵṣīṣ)


صولوق

Turkish: soluk

→ Armenian: սոլուխ (solux)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *soglïk (“breath”), from *soglï- (“to breathe”), the same root of صولومق (solumak, “to breathe”); cognate with Azerbaijani soluq.

pant, gasp, a violent or stertorous breath


حصیر

Turkish: hasır

Borrowed from Arabic حَصِير (ḥaṣīr, “mat”).


طاوشانلی

head

طاوشانلی • (tavşanlı)

ota-adj

طاوشانلی • (tavşanlı)

From طاوشان (tavşan, “hare”) + ـلو (lu, -lı).


طاوشانلی

head

طاوشانلی • (Tavşanlı)

ota-proper noun

طاوشانلی • (Tavşanlı)

Turkish: Tavşanlı

Tavşanlı (a town and district in Kütahya province, Turkey)


كمی

Turkish: gemi

desc

→ Armenian: կեմի (kemi), գ^յա̈մի (gʸämi)

→ Aromanian: ghimii, ghemii, ghimie, ghemie

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܡܝܼ (gāmī) (or from Azerbaijani)

→ Central Kurdish: گەمێ (gemê), گەمیە (gemye) (or from Azerbaijani)

desctree

→ Georgian: გემი (gemi)
→ Armenian: գեմի (gemi) (Tbilisi)

→ Laz: ჯემი (cemi)

→ Macedonian: гемија (gemija)

→ Mingrelian: გემი (gemi)

→ Romanian: ghimie

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹ̄mi (“boat”); cognate with Azerbaijani gəmi, Chuvash кимӗ (kimĕ), Kazakh кеме (keme), Kyrgyz кеме (keme), Shor кебе, Turkmen gämi, Tuvan хеме (xeme), Uyghur كېمە (këme) and Uzbek kema.

ship, a water-borne vessel larger than a boat


قار چیچكی

head

قار چیچكی • (kar çiçeği)

ota-noun

قار چیچكی • (kar çiçeği)

Turkish: kar çiçeği

From قار (kar, “snow”) + چیچك (çiçek, “flower, blossom”).

Veratrum album
Veratrum album#Translingual


واپور

head

واپور • (vapor, vapur) (definite accusative واپوری (vaporu, vapuru))

vapor (romanization)
واپوری (accusative definite)

desc

Turkish: vapur, bapur, bafur, bapır, babır, papur, papor (dialectal)

→ Armenian: վափոր (vapʻor), վափուր (vapʻur), պաֆոռ (pafoṙ), փաֆոռ (pʻafoṙ)

→ Georgian: ვაფორი (vapori) — Chveneburi

→ Laz: ვაფური (vapuri), ვაფოჲი (vapoyi) — Lome

→ Northern Kurdish: vapûr, wapor, papor

→ South Levantine Arabic: بابور (bābōr, “ship”)

Borrowed from Italian vapore (“steamship”).


لیمان

Azerbaijani: liman

Crimean Tatar: liman

Turkish: liman

→ Armenian: լիման (liman)

→ Greek: λιμάνι (limáni)

→ Romanian: liman

desctree

→ Russian: лима́н (limán)
English: liman

→ Ukrainian: лима́н (lymán)

From Byzantine Greek λιμένιον (liménion), from Ancient Greek λιμήν (limḗn).

port, haven, harbor, any place where ships can be sheltered

estuary, the place where ocean tides and river water merge


اشبو

head

اشبو • (işbu)


كوسترمك

گوسترمك (canonical)
göstermek (romanization)

Turkish: göstermek


همحدود

Turkish: hemhudut


كچمه

كچمه • (geçme)

Turkish: geçme


یدنجی

Turkish: yedinci

یدی (yedi, “seven”) + ـنجی (-inci, “-th”)


متقاعدین

head

متقاعدین • (mütekaıdın)


حولا

feminine singular of احول (ahval, “cross-eyed”)


شاشی

شاشی • (şaşı)

ota-adj

شاشی • (şaşı)

Turkish: şaşı

→ Armenian: շաշ (šaš), շաշի (šaši)

→ Romanian: sașiu

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *siāĺig (“squinting”), a development of *siāĺ- (“to be astonished, to slander”), whence شاشمق (şaşmak, “to be astonished”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (sašï, “confused, bewildered”) and Kipchak [script needed] (šašï, “squint-eyed”).

cog

squint-eyed, cross-eyed, having both eyes oriented inward


لوقنطه

head

لوقنطه • (lokanta) (definite accusative لوقنطهیی (lokantayı), plural لوقنطهلر (lokantalar))

lokanta (romanization)
لوقنطهیی (accusative definite)
لوقنطهلر (plural)

Turkish: lokanta

→ Albanian: llokandë — Gheg

desc

→ Armenian: լոքանթա (lokʻantʻa), լոկանթա (lokantʻa)

→ Egyptian Arabic: لوكندة (lōkanda)


شمسیه‌جی

شمسیهجی (canonical)
şemsiyeci (romanization)

Turkish: şemsiyeci

From شمسیه (şemsiye, “umbrella”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


كرسی

Turkish: kürsü

→ Crimean Tatar: kürsü

desc

→ Armenian: քյուրսի (kʻyursi), քուրսի (kʻursi)

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy, “chair, seat”).

bor+

(in general) seat, something to be sat upon, like a chair or stool

throne, an impressive seat used by a monarch

pulpit, a raised platform on which a speaker stands

dais, a raised platform in a room for a high table

base, pedestal, a supporting component of a structure

(figuratively) centre of a government, whether a person or place


لیمانلق

head

لیمانلق • (limanlık)

Turkish: limanlık

→ Middle Armenian: լիմանլըխ (limanləx)

From لیمان (liman, “port, harbour, haven”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

suf

quality or capability of a place of being a harbour

(nautical) dead calm, the condition of a perfectly flat sea

state of the atmosphere when the sea is smooth

calm, quietness or lull in troublesome times


برو

head

برو • (berü)


قافقاس

Turkish: Kafkas

Compare Old Persian 𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f, “mountain”), Old Armenian Կապկոհ (Kapkoh, “Caucasus”), Ancient Greek Καύκᾰσος (Kaúkăsos, “Caucasus”).


اشك بالغی

head

اشك بالغی • (eşek balığı)

ota-noun

اشك بالغی • (eşek balığı)

From اشك (eşek, “donkey”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


جنحه

cünha (romanization)
cinha (romanization)

Turkish: cünha

From Arabic جُنْحَة (junḥa).
See Persian گناه (gonâh, “sin, crime”) for possibly related terms.

جنحه صاحبی

تعاقدیندن هربری اشبو معاهده نامهنك امضاسنی متعاقب درحال دیكری تبعهسی حقنده قافقاس جبهه سندهكی حرب مناسبتیله ارتكاب ایدلمش اولان جنایات و جنحهلر ایچون تام بر عفو عمومی اعلان ایتمكی تعهد ایدرلر.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Müteakidindan her biri işbu muahede nameniñ imzasini müteakıb derhal diğeri tabi'si hakkında Kafkas cebhesindeki harb münasebetile irtikab edilmiş olan cinayat ve cünhalar içün tam bir afv umumî ilan etmeyi ta'ahhüd ederler.


كوی

head

كوی • (köy) (definite accusative كویو (köyü), plural كویلر (köyler))

köy (romanization)
كویو (accusative definite)
كویلر (plural)

Turkish: köy

→ Crimean Tatar: köy

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كُویْ (köy), كُوكْ (köğ). See it for more.

یشیل كوی

Yeşilköy, a neighbourhood in Bakırköy district

village, a rural settlement of size between a hamlet and a town

countryside, a rural area located outside of towns and cities


استنادا

استناداً (canonical)
istinaden (romanization)

Turkish: istinaden

From the adverbial accusative of Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād).


ابتدار

Turkish: iptidar

Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَار (ibtidār).

bor+

صربستان ایله هنوز رسمی مذاكراته ابتدار ایدلمامشدر.

1913 October 18, “توركیه ـ صربستان [Türkiye - Sırbistan, Turkey - Serbia]”, in Peyam, page 1:

Formal negotiations with Serbia have not yet begun.


دلالت

Turkish: delalet


دردست

From Persian در (dar, “in”) and دست (dast, “hand”).


دردست

Turkish: derdest

دردست ایتمك


محتوی

Turkish: muhtevi


ـنجه

-ince (romanization)
-inca (romanization)

Turkish: -ince, -inca

Added to the stem of a verb X, forms a word meaning "as soon as X". The suffixed verb is followed by a regularly inflected verb which provides the tense.


كرسف

From Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton or similar thing put in an inkholder; a menstrous cloth; a pessary”).

bor

cotton wool, raw fibers of cotton before being processed


نشانجی

head

نشانجی • (nişancı)

Turkish: nişancı

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨਚੀ (niśāncī)

Shahmukhi script: نشانجی (niśāncī)

→ Romanian: nișangiu

From نشان (nişan, “sign, mark, target”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

marksman, sharpshooter, a person skilled at hitting targets

former title of an officer of the Ottoman Government, whose duty is to inscribe the Sultan's imperial cypher over all imperial letters-patent.


یوا

Turkish: yuva

→ Armenian: յուվա (yuva)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *uya (“nest”); cognate with Azerbaijani yuva, Bashkir оя (oya), Chuvash йӑва (jăva), Kazakh ұя (ūä), Kyrgyz уя (uya), Tatar оя (oya), Uyghur ئۇۋا (uwa) and Uzbek uya.

nest, a structure built by birds as a place to incubate eggs

socket, a depression or hollow in which a thing rests or works


فرجول

From Arabic فِرْجَوْل (firjawl), from Byzantine Greek φραγέλλιον (phragéllion), itself from Latin flagellum (“whip”).

der

curry comb, a comb used to brush down a horse


یاكلیشلق

head

یاكلیشلق • (yanlışlık)

Turkish: yanlışlık

→ Bulgarian: янлъшлък (janlǎšlǎk)

desc

јанлѝшлук//janlìšluk

→ Serbo-Croatian: јанлѝшлук /janlìšluk

From یاكلیش (yanlış, “wrong, incorrect; error”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


شمسیه آغاجی

head

شمسیه آغاجی • (şemsiye ağacı)

ota-noun

شمسیه آغاجی • (şemsiye ağacı)

From شمسیه (şemsiye, “umbrella”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

compound

Styphnolobium japonicum
Styphnolobium japonicum#Translingual


اجی

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eke (“elder sister”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (eke), Chuvash акка (akka), Kyrgyz эже (eje), Southern Altai эје (eǰe) and Turkmen eje.


اشكجی

head

اشكجی • (eşekci)

Turkish: eşekçi

→ Armenian: էշեքճի (ēšekʻči)

From اشك (eşek, “donkey”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


كمیك

head

كمیك • (kemik) (definite accusative كمیكی (kemiği), plural كمیكلر (kemikler))

kemik (romanization)
كمیكی (accusative definite)
كمیكلر (plural)

Turkish: kemik

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kemük (“bone”); cognate with Kumyk гемик (gemik) and Tatar kimek.

inh+

bone, any of the components of an endoskeleton consisting of calcium phosphate and collagen


قالیقوت

Borrowed from French calicot, from the city of Calicut, in India.

calico, a kind of rough cloth made from unbleached and not fully processed cotton


قافیهسز

Turkish: kafiyesiz

From قافیه (kafiye, “rhyme”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

imperfect in rhyme, without rhyme, rhymeless


صفرا

head

صفرا • (safrâ)

Arabic feminine singular and nonhuman plural of اصفر (asfer, “yellow”)


صفرا

Turkish: safra

bile, a bitter secretion produced by the liver and stored in the gall bladder

anger combined with courage, choler, irritability


آردج قوشی

آردج قوشى • (ardıç kuşu)

ota-noun

آردج قوشى • (ardıç kuşu)

آردج قوشى (canonical)
ardıç kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: ardıç kuşu

From آردج (ardıç, “juniper”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

thrush, any of several birds of the family Turdidae


تغافل

Turkish: tegafül

Borrowed from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).


عفو اتمك

Turkish: affetmek

Compounded from عفو (ʻafv, “forgiveness, pardon”) + اتمك (etmek, “to do, to make”).

to give leave to go, to release or dismiss


عفو اولمق

head

عفو اولمق • (ʻafv olmak)

ota-verb

عفو اولمق • (ʻafv olmak)

Turkish: affolmak


عفو اولنمز

Turkish: affolunmaz


عفو اولنمق

Turkish: affolunmak


عفو عمومی

head

عفو عمومی • (ʿafv-ı ʿumûmî)

ota-noun

عفو عمومی • (ʿafv-ı ʿumûmî)

Borrowed from Persian عفو عمومی ('afv-e 'omumi)


افكار

Turkish: efkâr

plural of فكر (fikr, fikir): thoughts, ideas, intentions


مدعی عمومی

head

مدعی عمومی • (müddeʻî-i ʻumûmî)

ota-noun

مدعی عمومی • (müddeʻî-i ʻumûmî)

Turkish: müddeiumumi


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

ota-adj

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَّعِي (muddaʕī), the informal pronunciation of مُدَّعٍ (muddaʕin), active participle of اِدَّعَى (iddaʕā).


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

ota-noun

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

Turkish: müddei


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

ota-adj

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَّعَى (muddaʕā), passive participle of اِدَّعَى (iddaʕā).


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

ota-noun

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

Turkish: müddea

the subject of an assertion or claim; the thing asserted or claimed


حقارت

head

حقارت • (hakaret) (definite accusative حقارتی (hakareti), plural حقارات (hakarat))

hakaret (romanization)
حقارتی (accusative definite)
حقارات (plural)

Turkish: hakaret


یوركلی

یوركلی • (yürekli)

> Turkish: yürekli (inherited)

→? Persian: یرکلی (yorakli)

From یورك (yürek, “heart”) + ـلی (-li). Typologically compare Old Armenian սրտեայ (srteay), Middle Armenian սրտոտ (srtot), Laz გურონი (guroni), some of which may have been calqued from Turkish.


پیس

Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).

der

Mycobacterium leprae
Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual

leprosy, an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae


پیس

Turkish: pis

→ Albanian: pis

→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)

leprous, relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy

(by extension) dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime

(by extension) mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share


قالیه

Turkish: kalye

potash, the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plants


حلقهجی

head

حلقهجی • (halkacı)

Turkish: halkacı

From حلقه (halka, “ring, hoop, circle”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


صوساق

Turkish: susak

→ Armenian: սուսախ (susax)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *susgak (“scoop, ladle”), from *sus- (“to scoop”); cognate with Turkmen susmak, but compare Khakas сусху (susxu), Kyrgyz сузгу (suzgu), Southern Altai суску (susku) and Tatar соскы (soskı).


قندیللك

Turkish: kandillik

From قندیل (kandil, “oil-lamp”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


كول اوتی

head

كول اوتی • (göl otu)

ota-noun

كول اوتی • (göl otu)

Compound of كول (göl, “lake”) + اوت (ot, “plant”).


سفسیر

Borrowed from Arabic سِفْسِير (sifsīr), possibly from Classical Persian سفسار.

commercial broker or agent, a mediator between a buyer and a seller


فرچه‌جی

head

فرچهجی • (fırçacı)

فرچهجی (canonical)
fırçacı (romanization)

Turkish: fırçacı

From فرچه (fırça, “brush”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


اوغلاق

head

اوغلاق • (oğlak)

ota-noun

اوغلاق • (oğlak)

Turkish: oğlak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *oglak (“kid, yeanling”), equivalent to اوغل (oğul, “son”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix); cognate with Kazakh лақ (laq), Kyrgyz улак (ulak), Kumyk улакъ (ulaq), Southern Altai улак (ulak), Uyghur ئوغلاق (oghlaq) and Uzbek uloq.


مشربه

head

مشربه • (maşraba, meşrebe) (plural مشارب)

maşraba (romanization)
meşrebe (romanization)
مشارب (plural)

Turkish: maşrapa

desc

→ Armenian: մուշուրբա (mušurba), մոռշուփա (moṙšupʻa)

→ Dargwa: машрапа (mašrapa)

→ Greek: μαστραπάς (mastrapás)

Borrowed from Arabic مِشْرَبَة (mišraba, “small jug”).

bor+

tankard, a large drinking vessel with one handle


یوركسز

Turkish: yüreksiz

From یورك (yürek, “heart”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

timid, timorous, lacking in courage or confidence

lukewarm, unenthusiastic, unexcited, apathetic


مرسین بالغی

head

مرسین بالغی • (mersin balığı)

ota-noun

مرسین بالغی • (mersin balığı)

Turkish: mersin balığı

From مرسین (mersin, “myrtle”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

Acipenser sturio
Acipenser sturio#Translingual


مطلقا

Turkish: mutlaka

→ Armenian: մու՛թլախա (mútʻlaxa)

Borrowed from Arabic مُطْلَقًا (muṭlaqan), adverbial accusative of مُطْلَق (muṭlaq).


استحكام

istihkam (romanization)
استحكامات (plural)

Turkish: istihkâm

From Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām), from ح ك م (ḥ k m).

der

اِسْتِحْكَام

Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām)

ar-root

ح ك م (ḥ k m)


مقطوعا

head

مقطوعا • (maḳṭûʿan)

ota-adv

مقطوعا • (maḳṭûʿan)

Turkish: maktuan

Borrowed from Arabic مَقْطُوعًا (maqṭūʕan), adverbial accusative of مَقْطُوع (maqṭūʕ).


جوابا

جواباً (canonical)
cevaben (romanization)

Turkish: cevaben

From Arabic جَوَابًا (jawāban), adverbial accusative of جَوَاب (jawāb).


دیكر

Turkish: diğer


استعانه

From Arabic اِسْتِعَانَة (istiʕāna), verbal noun of اِسْتَعَانَ (istaʕāna).

der

اِسْتِعَانَة

Arabic اِسْتِعَانَة (istiʕāna)


اقتباس

Turkish: iktibas

From Arabic اِقْتِبَاس (iqtibās), verbal noun of اِقْتَبَسَ (iqtabasa).

borrowing, extracting (knowledge), taking advantage of


منسوب

Turkish: mensup

From Arabic مَنْسُوب (mansūb), passive participle of نَسَبَ (nasaba).

(with dative) related to, connected with, belonging to


مشتملات

head

مشتملات • (müştemilat)

Plural of Arabic مُشْتَمِل (muštamil), active participle of اِشْتَمَلَ (ištamala).


كتمك

Turkish: gitmek
→ Swedish: gitta

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (gétmek, “to go”), from Proto-Turkic *kē(y)t- (“to go (away)”).


ممكن مرتبه

mümkün mertebe


غیر ممكن

Turkish: gayrimümkün


سابقه

head

سابقه • (sabıka) (definite accusative سابقهیی (sabıkayı), plural سوابق (sevabık))

sabıka (romanization)
سابقهیی (accusative definite)
سوابق (plural)

Turkish: sabıka

→ Greek: τσαμπουκάς (tsampoukás)


صره

صره • (sıra) (definite accusative صیرهیی (sırayı), plural صیرهلر (sıralar))

sıra (romanization)
صیرهیی (accusative definite)
صیرهلر (plural)

Turkish: sıra

→ Armenian: սըրա (səra)

→ Crimean Tatar: sıra

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish صِرَه (sıra), from Greek σειρά (seirá).


آنتره

Turkish: antre


ناامید

head

ناامید • (nâümid)

ota-adj

ناامید • (nâümid)


طوغی

head

طوغی • (doğu)

Turkish: doğu

From طوغمق (doğmak, “to be born, to rise”).

place or time of a heavenly body’s rising above the horizon


آز

Turkish: az

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آزْ (az, āz), from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, a little”).

inh+

insignificant, paltry, of little account


كمیجی

Turkish: gemici

→ Armenian: կեմիճի (kemiči)

desc

→⇒ Bulgarian: гемиджия (gemidžija), Гемеджиев (Gemedžiev)

From كمی (gemi, “ship”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

shipman, sailor, a person in the business of navigating ships


بوكور

head

بوگور • (böğür)

Turkish: böğür

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bögür (“kidney”) and thus related to بوبرك (böbrek, “kidney”); cognate with Azerbaijani böyrək, Bashkir бөйөр (böyör), Kazakh бүйрек (büirek), Kyrgyz бөйрөк (böyrök), Tatar бөер (böer), Turkmen böwrek, Uyghur بۆرەك (börek), Uzbek buyrak and Yakut бүөр (büör).

side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip


قونسول

Turkish: konsol

console, a stand-alone cabinet furnished with drawers on which a mirror or other ornaments are placed


طبانسز

Turkish: tabansız

From طبان (taban, “sole”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)


لوحه

Turkish: levha

Borrowed from Arabic لَوْحَة (lawḥa, “plank, board, slate”).

bor+

inscribed tablet or card used in decoration


اشك آریسی

head

اشك آریسی • (eşek arısı)

ota-noun

اشك آریسی • (eşek arısı)

Turkish: eşek arısı

→ Armenian: էշեկ առըսի (ēšek aṙəsi)

From اشك (eşek, “ass, donkey”) + آری (arı, “bee”).


سوزان

Turkish: suzan

burning, blazing, so hot as to seem to burn


آخیر

head

آخیر • (ahır)


اینمه

Turkish: inme


صوكسز

صوڭسز • (soñsuz)

ota-adj

صوڭسز • (soñsuz)

Turkish: sonsuz

From صوڭ (soñ, “end”) + ـسز (-suz, “-less”).


صوك بهار

head

صوڭ بهار • (soñ bahar)

صوڭ بهار (canonical)
soñ bahar (romanization)

Turkish: sonbahar

From صوڭ (soñ, “final, last”) + بهار (bahar, “spring”).


صیقندی

صیقندی • (sıkındı, sıkıntı)

sıkındı (romanization)
sıkıntı (romanization)

Turkish: sıkıntı

desc

→ Armenian: սըխընթը (səxəntʻə), սըխընթի (səxəntʻi)

From صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze, press”).

temporary bodily inconvenience or pressing want


قفتان

Turkish: kaftan

→ Armenian: խաֆթան (xaftʻan)

→ Macedonian: кафтан (kaftan)

→ Romanian: caftan

→ Russian: кафта́н (kaftán)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̀фтан

Latin script: kàftan

kaftan, an upper gown or robe with long skirts and sleeves; especially, a robe of honor


خلیطه

Turkish: halita


بوزان

Turkish: bozan

From بوزـ (boz-, “to spoil, ruin, destroy”) + ـان (-an).

suffix

spoiling, ruining, destroying, that spoils, ruins, or destroys

نماز بوزان

anything that invalidates the divine worship


قونسولتو

Turkish: konsulto

consultation, especially the one involving a patient and a physician


قولتقجی

Turkish: koltukçu

From قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

hawker, especially a peddler or auctioneer of secondhand clothing

keeper of a small and out of the way wineshop


صولومق

Turkish: solumak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *soglï- (“to breathe”), the same root of صولوق (soluk, “(heavy) breath, pant, gasp”); cognate with Southern Altai соолыыр (soolïïr), Tatar суларга (sularga) and Yakut уолуй (uoluy).

(intransitive) to breathe; especially, to breathe heavily, pant, gasp


اسقره

head

اسقره • (ıskara)

ota-noun

اسقره • (ıskara)

Turkish: ızgara

→ Armenian: ըսխառա (əsxaṙa)

From Greek σχάρα (schára, “grill, grate”), itself from Ancient Greek ἐσχάρα (eskhára, “hearth”).

der

gridiron, an iron grate used for broiling meat and fish over coals

(by extension) barbecue, the meat and fish broiled on a gridiron

grating, a barrier that has parallel or crossed iron bars blocking a passage

(architecture) frame of timber used for a foundation in soft ground


بالقخانه

head

بالقخانه • (balıkhane)

ota-noun

بالقخانه • (balıkhane)

Turkish: balıkhane

→ Armenian: պալըխանա (paləxana)

A compound of بالق (balık, “fish”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

fish farm or fishpond, a place dedicated to the raising of fish

(historical) the custom house for dues on fish brought to market in Istanbul


صفیحه

Turkish: safiha

Borrowed from Arabic صَفِيحَة (ṣafīḥa, “thin plate, sheet, lamina”).

bor+

lamina, a thin layer, plate or scale of metal


لیمان رئیسی

head

لیمان رئیسی • (liman reʼisi)

ota-noun

لیمان رئیسی • (liman reʼisi)

Turkish: liman reisi

From لیمان (liman, “port”) + رئیس (reʼis, “leader, captain”).

compound

harbormaster, an official responsible for the enforcement of regulations in a port


افرنجی

der

إِفْرَنْجِيّ


دیكیش

head

دیكیش • (dikiş)

Turkish: dikiş

From دیكـ (dik-, “to sew, stitch”) + ـیش (-iş).

suf

stitch, a single pass of needle in sewing

(nautical) splice, a junction or joining of ropes

verbal noun of دیكمك (dikmek):
splice, a junction or joining of ropes

seam, a folded-back and stitched piece of fabric

(surgery) suture, a seam which joins pieces of skin


موثوق

From Arabic مَوْثُوق (mawṯūq), passive participle of وَثِقَ (waṯiqa).


ترشح

head

ترشح • (tereşşüh)

From Arabic تَرَشُّح (taraššuḥ), verbal noun of تَرَشَّحَ (taraššaḥa).

oozing, trickling (literal as of sweat or figurative as of news)


ناظرا

ناظراً (canonical)
nazaran (romanization)

Turkish: nazaran

From Arabic نَظَرًا (naẓaran), adverbial accusative of نَظَر (naẓar).


قالایجی

قالایجی • (kalaycı)

Turkish: kalaycı

→ Albanian: kallajxhi

desc

→ Armenian: խալայճի (xalayči), ⇒ Խալայճյան (Xalayčyan), Խալայջյան (Xalayǰyan), Կալայջյան (Kalayǰyan), Քալայջյան (Kʻalayǰyan), Քալայճյան (Kʻalayčyan), Գալայճյան (Galayčyan), Ղալայչյան (Ġalayčʻyan)

→ Bulgarian: калайджи́я (kalajdžíja), каладжи́я (kaladžíja)

კალაიჯიშვილი

→⇒ Georgian: კალაიჯიშვილი (ḳalaiǯišvili)

→ Greek: καλαϊτζής (kalaïtzís)

→ Laz: კალაჲჯი (ǩalayci)

→ Macedonian: калајџија (kalajdžija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кала̀јџија, кала́јџија

Cyrillic script: кала̀јџија, кала́јџија

Latin script: kalàjdžija, kalájdžija

From قالای (kalay, “tin”) + ـجی (-cı, occupational suffix).

suffix

tinner, tinsmith, a person who makes things with tin


ـیش

head

ـیش • (-iş or -ış)

Turkish: -iş

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iĺ, a suffix creating nouns from verbs.

بینـ (bin-, “to mount, board”) + ـیش → بینیش (biniş, “mounting, boarding”)


اسقف

uskuf (romanization)
اساقف (plural)
اساقفه (plural)

Turkish: üskuf

(Christianity) bishop, an official governing a diocese


قفتانجی

قفتانجی • (kaftancı)

Turkish: kaftancı

From قفتان (kaftan, “kaftan, robe”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

one who has charge over the robes of a grandee


اعلا

From Arabic إِعْلَاء (ʔiʕlāʔ, “elevation, raising”), from عَلَا (ʕalā).


موبیله

Borrowed from Italian mobilia (“furniture”).

bor+

furniture, large movable items which enhance a room's characteristics


یوركسزلك

Turkish: yüreksizlik

From یوركسز (yüreksiz, “timid, cowardly; unexcited, apathetic”) + ـلك (-lik, luk, “-ness”).

suf

apathy, indifference, lack of enthusiasm


قالیه اوتی

head

قالیه اوتی • (kalya otu)

ota-noun

قالیه اوتی • (kalya otu)

Compound of قالیه (kalya, “potash”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

compound

Kali turgidum
Kali turgidum#Translingual


میخانهجی

Turkish: meyhaneci

From میخانه (meyhane, “wineshop, tavern, inn”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قبورغه

Turkish: kaburga

desc

→ Armenian: խապուռղա (xapuṙġa), կաբուռկա (kabuṙka), ղաբուռղա (ġabuṙġa)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kapur- (“rib”); cognate with Azerbaijani qabırğa, Bashkir ҡабырға (qabırğa), Crimean Tatar qaburğa, Kazakh қабырға (qabyrğa), Kyrgyz кабырга (kabırga), Tatar кабырга (qabırga), Turkmen gapyrga, Uyghur قوۋۇرغا (qowurgha) and Uzbek qovurgʻa.

rib, any of the curved bones which form the thoracic cage

(nautical) rib, any of several curved members attached to the keel


آناختار

desctree

Turkish: anahtar
→ Northern Kurdish: anaxdar m

→ Crimean Tatar: anahtar

From Greek ανοιχτήρι (anoichtíri), itself from Byzantine Greek ἀνοικτήριον (anoiktḗrion).

der

key, an object designed to open and close a lock


بیكباشی

head

بیڭباشی • (biñbaşı)

بیڭباشی (canonical)
biñbaşı (romanization)

Turkish: binbaşı

desc

→ Armenian: պինպաշի (pinpaši), բինբաշի (binbaši)

→ Egyptian Arabic: بكباشي (bimbashi)

→ English: binbashi, bimbashi

→ Macedonian: бимбашија (bimbašija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: bȉmbaša, би̏мбаша

→ Swahili: bimbashi

بیڭ (biñ, “thousand”) + باش (baş, “leader”)

compound

(military) battalion commander, major (army rank)

(military, nautical) commander (navy rank)


طبانسزلق

head

طبانسزلق • (tabansızlık)

Turkish: tabansızlık

From طبانسز (tabansız, “weak, cowardly, gutless”) + ـلق (-lik, luk, “-ness”).


یونس بالغی

head

یونس بالغی • (yunus balığı)

ota-noun

یونس بالغی • (yunus balığı)

Turkish: yunus balığı

From یونس (yunus, “Jonah”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

Delphinus delphis
Delphinus delphis#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
common dolphin (Delphinus delphis)

Phocoena phocoena
Phocoena phocoena#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
porpoise (Phocoena phocoena)

Grampus griseus
Grampus griseus#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)


طوپجی

head

طوپجی • (topçu)

Turkish: topçu

desc

→ Armenian: թոփչի (tʻopʻčʻi), ⇒ Թոփչյան (Tʻopʻčʻyan)

→ Romanian: topciu

From طوپ (top, “cannon, artillery”) + ـجی (-çu, “occupational suffix”).

affix

(military) gunner, artilleryman, a soldier enlisted in an artillery unit or who uses artillery


ایجاب

head

ایجاب • (icab) (plural ایجابات (icabat))

Turkish: icap

der

Arabic إِيجَاب (ʔījāb)


كبی

Turkish: gibi

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كِبِی (gibi), from Proto-Turkic *kēpi (“like”).


مالطه

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


تسلیحات

Turkish: teslihat

Plural of Arabic تَسْلِيح (taslīḥ), verbal noun of سَلَّحَ (sallaḥa, “to arm”).


مبذول

Turkish: mebzul

From Arabic مَبْذُول (mabḏūl), passive participle of بَذَلَ (baḏala).


آنتراسیت

Turkish: antrasit


قافیهجی

From قافیه (kafiye, “rhyme”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

rhymer, a person who composes or recites rhymes


یوزوك

head

یوزوك • (yüzük)

ota-noun

یوزوك • (yüzük)

Turkish: yüzük

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yüŕük (“ring”) and thus related to اوزنگی (üzengi, “stirrup”); cognate with Azerbaijani üzük, Bashkir йөҙөк (yöźök), Chuvash ҫӗрӗ (śĕrĕ), Kazakh жүзік (jüzık), Kyrgyz жүзүк (jüzük), Tatar йөзек (yözek), Turkmen ýüzük, Uyghur ئۈزۈك (üzük), Uzbek uzuk and Yakut сүһүөх (sühüöq).

ring, a round piece of precious metal worn around a finger


وینچ

head

وینچ • (vinç)

Turkish: vinç

Borrowed from English winch, from Middle English wynche, from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”).


كمیكسز

Turkish: kemiksiz

From كمیك (kemik, “bone”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”).


قفتان بوجكی

head

قفتان بوجكی • (kaftan böceği)

ota-noun

قفتان بوجكی • (kaftan böceği)

Compound of قفتان (kaftan, “kaftan, robe”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).

compound

ladybird, any beetle of the family Coccinellidae


تعلیمات

ta'lîmât (romanization)
talimat (romanization)

Turkish: talimat

Borrowed from Arabic تَعْلِيمَات (taʕlīmāt).


بللی

Turkish: belli

desc

→ Armenian: պելլի (pelli), բա̈լո̈ւ (bälü), պելնի (pelni)

→ Laz: ბელლი (belli)

From earlier بللو (bellü), from Proto-Turkic *bẹlgü-lig (“manifest”), a derivation of Proto-Turkic *bẹl- (“to denote, to designate”); cognate with Azerbaijani bəlli, Karakhanid بَلْكُلُكْ (belgülüg) and Kazakh белгілі (belgılı).

der

known, famous, notorious, renowned, well-known

obvious, clear, evident, apparent, manifest, visible


چیقینتی

head

چیقینتی • (çıkıntı)

Turkish: çıkıntı


نتیجه‌لنمك

نتیجهلنمك (canonical)
neticelenmek (romanization)

Turkish: neticelenmek


مسافه

مسافه • (mesafe) (plural مسافات (mesafat) or مسفهلر (mesafeler))

mesafe (romanization)
مسافات (plural)
مسفهلر (plural)

Turkish: mesafe


էօ

A digraph used in the Armeno-Turkish script. Represents mid front rounded vowel: [ø]. Transliterated as ö.


انداخت

From a form of Persian انداختن (andâxtan).


كتیرمك

گتیرمك (canonical)
getirmek (romanization)

Turkish: getirmek

causative of كلمك (gelmek): to bring, carry, bear


طوغانجی

طوغانجی • (doğancı)

Turkish: doğancı

From طوغان (doğan, “falcon, hawk”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


اورمجك

head

اورمجك • (örümcek)

ota-noun

اورمجك • (örümcek)

desctree

Turkish: örümcek, örümce, görümce, erimcak (dialectal)
→ Armenian: էրնջակ (ērnǰak), էրունջէկ (ērunǰēk)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrmekči (“spider”), a developing of *ȫr- (“to spin”); cognate with Azerbaijani hörümçək, Bashkir үрмәксе (ürməkse), Kazakh өрмекші (örmekşı), Kyrgyz жөргөмүш (jörgömüş), Tatar үрмәкүч (ürmäküç), Uyghur ئۆمۈچۈك (ömüchük) and Uzbek oʻrgimchak.

cog

Kyrgyz жөргөмүш (jörgömüş)

Tatar үрмәкүч (ürmäküç)

spider, any of various arthropods of the order Araneae


كلید

head

كلید • (kilid) (definite accusative كلیدی (kilidi), plural كلیدلر (kilidler))

kilid (romanization)
كلیدی (accusative definite)
كلیدلر (plural)

Turkish: kilit

Borrowed from Persian کلید (kelid), which ultimately derives from Ancient Greek κλειδῐ́ον (kleidĭ́on, “little key”).

der

lock, a device which requires a key to be opened

latch, a fastening for a door consisting of a bar

linchpin, a pin inserted through holes at the end of a shaft

key, especially a latchkey to an outside door


ترازوسز

From ترازو (terazi, “scales, balance”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”).


پشتمال

Turkish: peştamal
→ English: peshtemal

→ Albanian: peshtamall

desc

→ Armenian: փեշտիմալ (pʻeštimal), փեշտըմալ (pʻeštəmal), փեշթամալ (pʻeštʻamal)

→ Aromanian: pishtamal

→ Bulgarian: пещема́л (peštemál)

desctree

→ Greek: πεστιμάλι (pestimáli)
→ Aromanian: pistimali /pistimale

→ Macedonian: пештемал (peštemal)

→ Romanian: peștiman

desc

peštèmālj//пештѐма̄љ

→ Serbo-Croatian: peštèmālj /пештѐма̄љ

Borrowed from Persian پشتمال (poštmâl), from پشت (pošt, “back, rear of the body”) + مال (mâl, “cleaning”).

af

peshtemal, a large cotton towel used in Turkish baths as a waistcloth


یابان اشكی

head

یابان اشكی • (yaban eşeği)

ota-noun

یابان اشكی • (yaban eşeği)

Turkish: yaban eşeği

→ Armenian: յապան էշեյի (yapan ēšeyi)

From یابان (yaban, “wilderness”) + اشك (eşek, “ass, donkey”).

compound

Equus hemionus
Equus hemionus#Translingual


اولمه

head

اولمه • (ölme)


یلمك

Turkish: yelmek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yel- (“to run, hurry”) and possibly cognate with یل (yel, “wind”), یلكن (yelken, “sail”) and یلك (yelek, “waistcoat”).


یل

یل • (yel) (definite accusative یلی (yeli), plural یللر (yeller))

yel (romanization)
یلی (accusative definite)
یللر (plural)

Turkish: yel

→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél), Azerbaijani yel, Bashkir ел (yel), Chuvash ҫил (śil), Kazakh жел (jel), Kyrgyz жел (jel), Tatar җил (cil), Turkmen ýel and Uzbek yel.

wind, the real or perceived movement of atmospheric air usually caused by convection or differences in air pressure

flatus, gas generated in the digestive tract or enviromental air swallowed while eating, usually expelled via the anus

(pathology) rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc. characterized by pain, discomfort and disability


صارصیلمق

صارصیلمق • (sarsılmak)

Turkish: sarsılmak

passive of صارصمق (sarsmak): to be shaken


فستقی

فستقی • (fıstıkî)

ota-adj

فستقی • (fıstıkî)

Turkish: fıstıki

→ Greek: φιστικί (fistikí)

Borrowed from Arabic فُسْتُقِيّ (fustuqiyy). By surface analysis, فستق (fıstık) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

surf

فستقی:


قهوه‌جی

head

قهوهجی • (ḳahveci)

ota-noun

قهوهجی • (ḳahveci)

قهوهجی (canonical)
ḳahveci (romanization)

Turkish: kahveci

→ Albanian: kafexhi

desc

→ Arabic: قَهْوَجِيّ (qahwajiyy) (dialectal)

→ Armenian: խախվեճի (xaxveči), կա̈յհվա̈ջի (käyhväǰi), կա̈յհֆա̈ջի (käyhfäǰi)

→ Bulgarian: кафеджи́я (kafedžíja)

→ Greek: καφετζής (kafetzís)

→ Macedonian: кафеџија (kafedžija)

→ Romanian: cafegiu

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кафеџија

Latin script: kafedžija

قهوه (ḳahve, “coffee”) + ـجی (-ci, “occupational suffix”).

suf

a coffeeman or coffeewoman
a coffee-shop-keeper

a coffeeman or coffeewoman
a coffee-maker in an establishment


دسن

Turkish: desen


چكدرمك

çekdirmek (romanization)
çektirmek (romanization)

Turkish: çektirmek

نتیجهسنده اوچ مفتش، ایكی مأمور ایشدن ال چكدیرلدی

1923 October 16, subheadline in Ikdamhttps://archives.saltresearch.org/handle/123456789/22433

Neticesinde üç müfettiş, iki memur işden el çekdirildi


ایدلمك

idilmek (romanization)
edilmek (romanization)

Turkish: edilmek


هیكل

head

هیكل • (heykel) (plural هیاكل (heyekel))

Turkish: heykel

any huge or colossal building, especially a temple

statue, a three-dimensional artwork usually created by sculpting

ossature, the skeletal framework of the human body


كلیز

Turkish: kiliz — Edirne

unk

Unknown

reed, any of various grass-like plants that grow near water


انجیلجی

Turkish: İncilci

From انجیل (incil, “gospel”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

(Christianity) evangelist, the writer of a gospel


قرتال

Turkish: kartal

desc

→ Armenian: խառթալ (xaṙtʻal) — Constantinople

→ Northern Kurdish: qertel

→ Romanian: cartal

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kạ̄rt- (“falcon, hawk”) and cognate with Azerbaijani qartal. According to Nishanyan, this root has evolved from *kara (“black”).

eagle, any of several birds of prey in the subfamily Aquilinae


قرتال

Turkish: Kartal

Kartal (a neighbourhood and district in Istanbul province, Turkey)


قالایجیلق

head

قالایجیلق • (kalaycılık)

Turkish: kalaycılık

From قالایجی (kalaycı, “tinner, tinsmith”) + ـلق (-lik, lık, “ness”).


آری قوشی

head

آری قوشى • (arı kuşu)

ota-noun

آری قوشى • (arı kuşu)

آری قوشى (canonical)
arı kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: arı kuşu

Compound of آری (arı, “bee”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

Merops apiaster
Merops apiaster#Translingual


شاهباز

head

شاهباز • (şahbaz)

ota-noun

شاهباز • (şahbaz)

Turkish: şahbaz

Borrowed from Persian شهباز (šahbâz, “eagle”).

bor+

Falco rusticolus
Falco rusticolus#Translingual

(figuratively) champion, hero, a valiant man


كلیه

head

كلیه • (külye)

ota-noun

كلیه • (külye)

kidney, the organ in the body that filters the blood


كلیه

Turkish: külliye

Borrowed from Arabic كُلِّيَّة (kulliyya).


امانت

head

امانت • (emânet) (definite accusative امانتی (emâneti), plural امانتلر (emânetler))

emânet (romanization)
امانتی (accusative definite)
امانتلر (plural)

Turkish: emanet

→ Albanian: amanet

→ Macedonian: аманет (amanet)

→ Romanian: amanet

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: аманет

Latin script: amanet

Borrowed from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “trust, reliability; deposit”).

bor+

trustworthiness, dependability, reliability, the quality of being reliable, dependable, or trustworthy

trust, charge, that which is committed or entrusted, something given or received in confidence

trusteeship, the office or function of a trustee, to whom property is legally committed in trust


الزام

head

الزام • (ilzām)

Turkish: ilzam

From Persian الزام (elzâm), from Borrowed from Arabic إِلْزَام (ʔilzām).


قاوالیه

Turkish: kavalye


مسبب

Turkish: müsebbip

From Arabic مُسَبِّب (musabbib), active participle of سَبَّبَ (sabbaba).


مسبب

From Arabic مُسَبَّب (musabbab), passive participle of سَبَّبَ (sabbaba).


اوزومجی

اوزومجی • (üzümcü)

Turkish: üzümcü

desc

→ Armenian: իւզիւմճի (iwziwmči), ⇒ Իւզիւմճեան (Iwziwmčean)

From اوزوم (üzüm, “grape”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cü, occupational suffix).


طوقومق

Turkish: dokumak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *doku- (“to weave”); cognate with Azerbaijani toxumaq, Crimean Tatar toqumaq, Kazakh тоқу (toqu), Kyrgyz токуу (tokuu), Tatar тукырга (tuqırga), Turkmen dokamak, Uyghur توقۇماق (toqumaq) and Uzbek toʻqimoq.


ـوب

Turkish: -ip


درپیش

head

درپیش • (derpiş)

Turkish: derpiş

درپیش ایتمك


عنكبوتی

عنكبوتی • (ʿankebutî)

ota-adj

عنكبوتی • (ʿankebutî)

Turkish: ankebutî

Borrowed from Arabic عَنْكَبُوتِيّ (ʕankabūtiyy). By surface analysis, عنكبوت (ʿankebut) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

bor+

عَنْكَبُوتِيّ

surf

pertaining to the spider, spiderlike, arachnoid


كوپك بالغی

head

كوپك بالغی • (köpek balığı)

ota-noun

كوپك بالغی • (köpek balığı)

Turkish: köpek balığı

From كوپك (köpek, “dog”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

dogfish, any of various small sharks, but especially:

Galeorhinus galeus
Galeorhinus galeus#Translingual


فضله

From Arabic فَضْلَة (faḍla), from فَضَلَ (faḍala, “be left over, to excess”).


فضله

Turkish: fazla


نه‌در

third-person singular predicative of نه (ne): what is?


طونج

Alternative form of توج (tuc, tuç, “bronze”)


قوال

Turkish: kaval

desc

→ Armenian: խավալ (xaval), կավալ (kaval), ղավալ (ġaval)

→ Azerbaijani: qaval

→ Romanian: caval

From Arabic قَوَّال (qawwāl, “talkative”).

س – قاچطورلو طوپ واردر؟
ج – علی العموم قوال و ششخانهلی نامیله ایكی طورلو طوپ واردر.

1917, Efrat-ı cedideye mahsus topçuluk dersleri:

Q – How many types of cannon are there?
A – In general, there are two types called smoothbore and rifled.

S – Kaç türlü top vardır?
C – Alelumum kaval ve şeşhaneli namile iki türlü top vardır.


شیشخانه

şeşhane (romanization)
şişhane (romanization)

Turkish: şişane

→ Bulgarian: шишане́ n (šišané), шешане́ n (šešané)

→ Georgian: შაშხანა (šašxana)

→ Macedonian: шешане n (šešane)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: шиша̀на f, шеша̀на f, шѐшара f

Latin script: šišàna f, šešàna f, šèšara f

From Persian شش (شش, “six”) + خانه (xâne).


پارالامق

Persian پاره (pâre) + Ottoman Turkish ـلامق (-lamak)


مرتع

Turkish: merta

Borrowed from Arabic مَرْتَع (martaʕ, “pasture; fertile ground”), from رَتَعَ (rataʕa).

bor+

pasture, an open field on which livestock is kept for feeding


شاهینجی

head

شاهینجی • (şahinci)

Turkish: şahinci

From شاهین (şahin, “peregrine falcon”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

(historical) groom of the peregrine falcons, one of the four sets of royal falconers


ایكنه

head

ایكنه • (iğne) (definite accusative ایكنهیی (iğneyi), plural ایكنهلر (iğneler))

iğne (romanization)
ایكنهیی (accusative definite)
ایكنهلر (plural)

Turkish: iğne

→ Armenian: իյնէ (iynē)

→ Laz: იგნე (igne)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”); cognate with Azerbaijani iynə, Bashkir энә (enə), Chuvash йӗп (jĕp), Crimean Tatar iyne, Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Turkmen iňňe, Uyghur يىڭنە (yingne) and Uzbek igna.

needle, a long, thin and sharp implement used in sewing, knitting and embroidery

pin, a needle without an eye typically used for fastening objects or fabrics together

thorn, prickle, prick, spicule, any small, sharp and pointed object, similar to a needle

stinger, sting, a pointed portion of an insect, arachnid, or arthropods used for attack

fishhook, angle, fishing hook, a barbed hook, usually made of metal, used for fishing

style, gnomon, pointer, any needlelike component of a timepiece or measuring device

(nautical) pintle, a pin or bolt, usually vertical, which is used as part of a pivot or hinge


قابلو

Turkish: kablo


باجاقسز

باجاقسز • (bacaksız)

Turkish: bacaksız

→ Armenian: պաճախսըզ (pačaxsəz)

From باجاق (bacak, “leg”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

(figuratively) insignificant and miserable


مكیك

Turkish: mekik

→ Albanian: miqik

→ Armenian: մեքիք (mekʻikʻ)

→ Bulgarian: меки́к (mekík)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: mȅćik, mèćik, mèćīk

Cyrillic script: ме̏ћик, мѐћик, мѐћӣк

From Persian مکوک (makôk, “weaver's shuttle”).

der

weaver's shuttle, a tool used to carry the woof back and forth between the warp threads on a loom


آق طوغان

head

آق طوغان • (ak doğan)

Turkish: akdoğan

From آق (ak, “white”) + طوغان (doğan, “hawk, falcon”).


مجف

From Arabic مُجَوَّف (mujawwaf), passive participle of جَوَّفَ (jawwafa).


انحطاط

Turkish: inhitat

From Arabic اِنْحِطَاط (inḥiṭāṭ), verbal noun of اِنْحَطَّ (inḥaṭṭa, “to descend; to decline”).

der

Arabic اِنْحِطَاط (inḥiṭāṭ)


مویلی

Turkish: muylu

(military) trunnion (bearing of a cannon)


ضائع

head

ضائع • (zāyi)

→ Turkish: zayi

bor

Arabic ضَائِع (ḍāʔiʕ)


بعده

Turkish: badehu

From Arabic بَعْدَ (baʕda) and ـهُ (-hu).


تزاید

Turkish: tezayüt

From Arabic تَزَايُد (tazāyud), verbal noun of تَزَايَدَ (tazāyada).


تاوان

head

تاوان • (tavan) (definite accusative تاوانی (tavanı), plural تاوانلر (tavanlar))

tavan (romanization)
تاوانی (accusative definite)
تاوانلر (plural)

Turkish: tavan

→ Albanian: tavan

→ Armenian: թավան (tʻavan)

→ Bulgarian: таван (tavan)

→ Crimean Tatar: tavan

→ Greek: ταβάνι (taváni)

→ Macedonian: таван (tavan)

→ Romanian: tavan

→ Serbo-Croatian: tavan, таван

Unknown. Nişanyan does not consider Old Turkic [script needed] (taban) to be related and doubts the similar Classical Syriac ܬܘܢܐ (tawwān, “room”) is the origin.

ceiling, the overhead interior surface that covers the upper limits of a room


صقلیه

Turkish: Sıkılliye

Borrowed from Arabic صِقِلِّيَّة (ṣiqilliyya), from Ancient Greek Σικελία (Sikelía).


صدر اعظم

sadr-ı azam (romanization)
sadrazam (romanization)

Turkish: sadrazam

desc

→ Macedonian: садријазам (sadrijazam), садразам (sadrazam)

From Arabic صَدْر (ṣadr) and أَعْظَم (ʔaʕẓam).

داخلیه و بحریه ناظرلریله شورای دولت رئیس دون صدر اعظم پاشانك تحت ریاستنده عقد اجتماعله مسائل حاضرهٔ سیاسیه حقنده مذاكراتده بولونمشلردر.

1913 October 18, “داخلی خبرلر”, in Peyam, page 2:

Dahliye ve bahriye nazırlarıle Şurayı Devlet reis dün sadr-ı azam paşanın taht riyasetinde akd ictima'ıle mesa'il hazret-i siyasiye hakkında müzakeratta bulunmuştur.


آجی

Turkish: acı

→ Armenian: աճի (ači) — Constantinople

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āčïg (“bitter”); cognate with Azerbaijani acı, Bashkir асы (ası), Chuvash йӳҫӗ (jüś̬ĕ), Kazakh ащы (aşy), Kyrgyz ачуу (acuu), Turkmen ājy, Uyghur ئاچچىق (achchiq), Uzbek achchiq and Yakut аһыы (ahıı).

inh+

bitter, having an acrid taste, usually from a basic substance

(of water) brackish, salty, as a mixture of fresh and sea water

(of words) bitter, reproachful, scathing, harsh, caustic, vitriolic

(of sounds) dismal, lugubrious, dreary, cheerless, gloomy


تلطیف

head

تلطیف • (taltîf)

ota-noun

تلطیف • (taltîf)

Turkish: taltif

awarding, rewarding; decorating (with a prize, medal, etc.)


قابلی

From قاب (kab, “cover, envelope”) + ـلی (-li).

affix

possessed or furnished with a cover, envelope or receptacle


اوغلانجی

head

اوغلانجی • (oğlancı)

Turkish: oğlancı

→ Armenian: օղլանճի (ōġlanči)

From اوغلان (oğlan, “boy, lad”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

pederast, a man who is engaged in an erotic relationship with an adolescent boy


دكرمن

head

دكرمن • (değirmen) (definite accusative دكرمنی (değirmeni), plural دكرمنلر (değirmenler))

değirmen (romanization)
دكرمنی (accusative definite)
دكرمنلر (plural)

Turkish: değirmen

→ Armenian: տեյիրմեն (teyirmen)

→ Macedonian: дермен (dermen)

→ Romani: derméno

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tegirmen (“mill”), a development from *tegir- (“round, circle; to turn, to spin”). Cognate with Azerbaijani dəyirman, Bashkir тирмән (tirmən), Crimean Tatar degirmen, Kazakh диірмен (diırmen), Kyrgyz тегирмен (tegirmen), Turkmen degirmen, Uyghur تۈگمەن (tügmen) and Uzbek tegirmon.

inh+

mill, a grinding apparatus or appliance for substances such as grains and seeds

mill, a building housing such an apparatus powered by animals, wind, or water


قهرمانلق

Turkish: kahramanlık

From قهرمان (kahraman, “hero”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

heroism, the qualities characteristic of a hero


طوقومه

Turkish: dokuma

→ Armenian: տոխումա (toxuma)

From طوقوـ (doku-, “to weave, intertwine”) + ـمه (-ma).

verbal noun of طوقومق (dokumak):
the act of weaving or intertwining

verbal noun of طوقومق (dokumak):
woven tissue or fabric


اورمجك قوشی

head

اورمجك قوشى • (örümcek kuşu)

ota-noun

اورمجك قوشى • (örümcek kuşu)

اورمجك قوشى (canonical)
örümcek kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: örümcek kuşu

Compound of اورمجك (örümcek, “spider”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).


سوكی

Turkish: sevgi


سوكو

head

سوكو • (sevgü)


چالپاره

چالپاره • (çalpara)

Turkish: çalpara

→ Armenian: չալփարա (čʻalpʻara)

→ Romanian: geamparale

From Persian چار پاره (“type of percussion instrument”, literally “four parts”).


دودو

Turkish: dudu

→ Armenian: տուտու (tutu)

→ Romanian: duduie

According to Tietze, transferred from the female given name Dudu.

a title given to women (obsolete by 19th century)


متوالی

head

متوالی • (mütevâlî)

ota-adj

متوالی • (mütevâlî)

Turkish: mütevali

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَالٍ (mutawālin).


سودرمك

Turkish: sevdirmek


سوش

Turkish: seviş


سوشمك

Turkish: sevişmek


یاپی

head

یاپی • (yapı)

Turkish: yapı

→ Greek: γιαπί (giapí)

→ Armenian: յափու (yapʻu)

From یاپمق (yapmak, “to do, make, arrange”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yapïġ, “building”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yapuġ, “building”), etc.


متولی

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَلٍّ (mutawallin).


متولی

Turkish: mütevelli

an administrator; especially, a trustee of a waqf or mortmain property


یاپمق

Turkish: yapmak

From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to make, create, arrange”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (yapmāq, “to build”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (yap-, “to make”).


یاپمق

yapmak (romanization)
yapamak (romanization)

From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover, close”). Cognate with Kazakh жабу (jabu), Kyrgyz жабуу (jabuu), etc.


مجبر

From Arabic مُجْبِر (mujbir), active participle of أَجْبَرَ (ʔajbara).


آزده

azde (romanization)
azede (romanization)


شمس الدین

head

شمس الدین • (Şemsüddin)

Turkish: Şemsüddin

From Arabic شَمْس الدِّين (šams ad-dīn).

der

شَمْس الدِّين


طوزجی

Turkish: tuzcu

→⇒ Armenian: Թուզճյան (Tʻuzčyan)

From طوز (tuz, “salt”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

salt merchant, a person who produces or sells salt


یاین

head

یاین • (yayın)

ota-noun

یاین • (yayın)

Turkish: yayın

→ Armenian: յայըն (yayən)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāyïn (“catfish, sheatfish; salmon”); cognate with Bashkir йәйен (yəyen), Chuvash ҫуйӑн (śujăn), Kazakh жайын (jaiyn), Kumyk яйын (yayın), Kyrgyz жайын (jayın), Nogai яйын (yayın) and Tatar җәен (cäyen).

inh

either of three different kinds of fish:

the sheatfish, any of various fish of the genus Silurus

the salmon, any of various fish of the subfamily Salmoninae

the pike, any of various fish of the genus Esox


دستك

head

دستك • (destek) (definite accusative دستكی (desteği), plural دستكلر (destekler))

destek (romanization)
دستكی (accusative definite)
دستكلر (plural)

Turkish: destek

→ Armenian: տեստեկ (testek)

Borrowed from Persian دستک (dastak, “little hand”), a diminutive of دست (dast, “hand”).

bor+

diminutive of دست (dest, “hand”): small or delicate hand, like a child's hand

دست

tap, rap, pat, a light blow or strike with a hand producing a clear sound

strut, pillar, rib, prop, any beam or rod providing support in a building

(figuratively) supporter, backer, someone who provides support to another


باجاقسزلق

head

باجاقسزلق • (bacaksızlık)

From باجاقسز (bacaksız, “short-legged”) + ـلق (-lik, lık, “ness”).


محمی

From Arabic مَحْمِيّ (maḥmiyy), passive participle of حَمَى (ḥamā, “to protect”).


پرمقلق

Turkish: parmaklık

desc

→ Armenian: փառմախլըխ (pʻaṙmaxləx), բարմաղլըղ (barmaġləġ)

From پرمق (parmak, “finger; rail”) + ـلق (-lık).

suf

stall, a sheath to protect a sore finger

railing, a fence or barrier formed by metal rods

balustrade, banister, handrail on the side of a staircase


صو ترازوسی

Turkish: su terazisi

From صو (su, “water”) + ترازو (terazi, “scales, balance”).

compound

water-balance, a stone obelisk bearing a basin on its summit into which the water rises, with the purpose of aerating the water and securing its division into branch channels


مشاهیر

head

مشاهیر • (meşahir)


ادباء

ادباء • (üdebâʾ)


بیاننامه

بیاننامه • (beyanname) (plural بیاننامهلر (beyannameler))

beyanname (romanization)
بیاننامهلر (plural)

Turkish: beyanname

From Arabic بَيَان (bayān) and Persian نامه (nâme).


حكمدار

حكمدار • (hükümdar)

ota-noun

حكمدار • (hükümdar)

Turkish: hükümdar

From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm) + Persian دار (dâr). By surface analysis, حكم + ـدار. Compare Azerbaijani hökmdar, Turkmen hökümdar, Uyghur ھۈكۈمدار (hükümdar), Uzbek hukmdor.


استحصال

Turkish: istihsal

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِحْصَال (istiḥṣāl).

bor+

اِسْتِحْصَال


آوستریا

Turkish: Avusturya


ـسی

-like, -ish (derives adjectives from nouns)


ـسی

-si (romanization)
-sı (romanization)
-sü (romanization)
-su (romanization)

Turkish: -si


اجزاخانه

Turkish: eczane

desctree

→ Egyptian Arabic: أجزاخانة (ʔagzaḵāna)
→ South Levantine Arabic: أكزخانة (ʔakzaḵāna)

From اجزا (ecza) + خانه (hane, “house”), from Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ) and Persian خانه (xâne).

der

Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ)


اجزا

Turkish: ecza

→ Egyptian Arabic: أجزة (ʔagza)

Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ)


قانلانمق

Turkish: kanlanmak

to become bloodstained, covered in blood


قانلامق

Turkish: kanlamak


تذكره

head

تذكره • (tezkere or tezkire) (definite accusative تذكرهیی (tezkereyi), plural تذكرهلر (tezkereler))

tezkere (romanization)
tezkire (romanization)
تذكرهیی (accusative definite)
تذكرهلر (plural)

Turkish: tezkere

desc

→ Armenian: թէզքէրէ (tʻēzkʻērē), թէսքէրէ (tʻēskʻērē)

→ Romanian: teșcherea

→ Serbo-Croatian: tȅskera, те̏скера

Borrowed from Arabic تَذْكِرَة (taḏkira).

bor+

memorandum, slip, chit, a small sheet of paper with a hand-written note as a reminder

licence, permit, any legal document or artifact giving official permission to do something

discharge papers, an official document that releases soldiers from their obligation to serve

memoir, biography, a nonfiction book showing a detailed description of a person's life story


یلكنجی

Turkish: yelkenci

From یلكن (yelken, “sail”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

sailmaker, a person whose occupation is to make or repair sails


ساغراق

head

ساغراق • (sağrak)

ota-noun

ساغراق • (sağrak)

Turkish: sağrak

According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *saġrak (“glass, goblet”), which is related to Persian ساغر (sâgar, “wine glass”).


قلجخانه

head

قلجخانه • (kılıchane)

ota-noun

قلجخانه • (kılıchane)

Turkish: kılıçhane

A compound of قلج (kılıc, “sword”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).


كلیز بالغی

head

كلیز بالغی • (kiliz balığı)

ota-noun

كلیز بالغی • (kiliz balığı)

Turkish: kiliz balığı

From كلیز (kiliz, “reed”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


قوچمق

head

قوچمق • (koçmak)

ota-verb

قوچمق • (koçmak)

Turkish: kuçmak (dialectal)


قوجاق

Turkish: kucak

A derivation of Proto-Turkic *kūč- (“to embrace”), whence قوچمق (koçmak, “to hug”).


قوجمق

alternative form of قوچمق (koçmak, “to hug”)


معتنا

head

معتنا • (mutena) (feminine معتنات (mutenat))

Turkish: mutena

From Arabic مُعْتَنًى (muʕtanan), passive participle of اِعْتَنَى (iʕtanā).


طالامق

Turkish: talamak (dialectal)

From Proto-Turkic *tāla- (“to rob, plunder; to harm, slander”).


طالامق

talamak (romanization)
dalamak (romanization)

Turkish: dalamak


یتمك

Turkish: yetmek


یتشدیرلمك

Turkish: yetiştirilmek

passive of یتشدیرمك (yetiştirmek, “to cause to reach; to breed; to train”)


حربی

Turkish: harbî

Crimean Tatar: arbiy

→ Greek: χαρμπί n (charmpí, “gunstick”) (dialectal)

Borrowed from Arabic حَرْبِيّ (ḥarbiyy).


اعمالات

head

اعمالات • (imalat)

Turkish: imalat

Plural of اعمال (imal), from Arabic إِعْمَال (ʔiʕmāl), verbal noun of أَعْمَلَ (ʔaʕmala).

der

Arabic إِعْمَال (ʔiʕmāl)

manufactured goods; industrial production


قامبور

Turkish: kambur

→ Armenian: խամպուռ (xampuṙ)

→ Greek: καμπούρα (kampoúra)

From Ancient Greek κᾰμπῠ́λος (kămpŭ́los).


حرب عمومی

حرب (harb, “war”) + عمومی (umumi, “general”)


ایلیشمك

head

ایلیشمك • (ilişmek)

Turkish: ilişmek

to pause (remain still for a short time)


ایلیشك

ایلیشك • (ilişik)

Turkish: ilişik

طالبلرك سنلری اعظمی ۲۲ یاشنی اكمال ایتمش اولمسی و عسكرلك ایله ایلیشكلری بولونمهمسی لازمدر.

1926 March 18, “آوروپایه طلبه كوندریلهجك [Students will be sent to Europe]”, in Hakimiyet-i Milliye, page 6:

Applicants must be at most 22 years old and must not be bound to military service.

Taliblerin sinleri azami 22 yaşını ikmal etmiş olması ve askerlik ile ilişikleri bulunmaması lazımdır.


تنسیب

Turkish: tensip

Pseudo-Arabism, derived from ن س ب (n s b) following the pattern of a Form II verbal noun.


كلدی

third-person singular indicative simple past of كلمك (gelmek)


اسكان

Turkish: iskan, iskân


میزاب

head

میزاب • (mizab) (plural میازب (meyazib))

Turkish: mizab

Borrowed from Arabic مِيزَاب (mīzāb), variant of مِرْزَاب (mirzāb, “gutter, downspout”).

gutter, downspout, a spout by which rain runs from a roof


ساطورجی

ساطورجی • (satırcı)

→ Romanian: satârgiu

From ساطور (satır, “cleaver, butcher's knife”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


طرناق

head

طرناق • (tırnak) (definite accusative طرناغی (tırnağı), plural طرناقلر (tırnaklar))

tırnak (romanization)
طرناغی (accusative definite)
طرناقلر (plural)

Turkish: tırnak

→ Armenian: թըռնախ (tʻəṙnax)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋak (“finger-nail, claw”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq), Azerbaijani dırnaq, Bashkir тырнаҡ (tırnaq), Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Turkmen dyrnak, Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), Uzbek tirnoq and Yakut тыҥырах (tıñıraq).

دوه طرناغی

anything that does not exist in reality; camel's hoof

fingernail, toenail, the thin, horny plate at the ends of fingers and toes on humans and some other animals

claw, talon, unguis, a sharp, hooked nail on each digit of the foot of a bird of prey or other predatory animal

hoof, the tip of a toe of an ungulate, such as a horse, strengthened by a thick and horny keratin covering

guillemet, chevron, angle quote, either of the punctuation marks « or », used to indicate passages of speech


فودره

Turkish: fodra

Borrowed from Italian fodera (“lining”).


بیلكچه

head

بیلكچه • (bilekçe)

Turkish: bilekçe

From بیلك (bilek, “forearm; wrist”) + ـچه (-çe, “diminutive suffix”).

suffix

pastern, the part of a horse's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof

handcuff, one ring of a locking fetter for the hand or one pair

jess, a short strap fastened around the leg of a hawk used in falconry


یر فستغی

head

یر فستغی • (yer fıstığı)

ota-noun

یر فستغی • (yer fıstığı)

Turkish: yer fıstığı

From یر (yer, “ground”) + فستق (fıstık, “pistachio”).

compound

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea#Translingual

peanut, the fruit of the plant Arachis hypogaea


اوتوموبیل

head

اوتوموبیل • (otomobil) (plural اوتوموبیللر (otomobiller))

otomobil (romanization)
اوتوموبیللر (plural)

Turkish: otomobil, tomofil

صاتیلق فورد اوتوموبیلری

1926 March 18, advertisement in Hakimiyet-i Milliye, page 6


فورد

Turkish: Ford

صاتیلق فورد اوتوموبیلری


دیپلومه

Turkish: diploma

From French diplôme, from Ancient Greek δῐ́πλωμᾰ (dĭ́plōmă).


دینی

Turkish: dinî

Borrowed from Arabic دِينِيّ (dīniyy). By surface analysis, دین (din) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).


فودله

Turkish: fodla

→ Armenian: ֆոտուլա (fotula)

From Arabic فَضْلَة (faḍla, “leftovers”); compare فضله (fazla, “surplus, excess”).

kind of fine, white, wholemeal bread, which was mostly distributed to the poor in soup kitchens


ماشه‌جی

head

ماشهجی • (maşacı)

ماشهجی (canonical)
maşacı (romanization)

Turkish: maşacı

From ماشه (maşa, “tongs”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

person who makes and sells rough iron tongs


سكمك

Turkish: sekmek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sēk- (“to jump”); cognate with Azerbaijani səkmək, Chuvash сик (sik), Turkmen sekmek and, more distantly, Hungarian szökik.

(intransitive) to hop, jump on one single foot

(intransitive) to skip, jump lightly and quickly

(intransitive) to skip, ricochet or bounce over a surface


آستار

Turkish: astar

→ Albanian: astar

→ Greek: αστάρι (astári)

From Persian آستر (âstar, “lining, bedding”).

coarse and flimsy cloth made of cotton or linen, fit only for linings, dusters and the likes


دخمه

Turkish: dahme

vault, an underground burial chamber for the dead

mausoleum, a large stately tomb housing various graves

(Zoroastrianism) dakhma, tower of silence

Roman candle, a traditional type of firework


طرناقلامق

Turkish: tırnaklamak

From طرناق (tırnak, “fingernail”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

to touch, catch or wound with the nails or claws


اوقلق

Turkish: okluk

From اوق (ok, “arrow”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

quiver, a container for arrows, crossbow bolts or darts

piece of wood suited for, or intended for making into an arrow


دكرمن طاشی

head

دكرمن طاشی • (değirmen taşı)

ota-noun

دكرمن طاشی • (değirmen taşı)

Turkish: değirmen taşı

From دكرمن (değirmen, “mill”) + طاش (taş, “stone”).

millstone, a large and round stone used for grinding, triturating, or crushing grains and seeds


غروش

head

غروش • (guruş)

Alternative form of قروش (kuruş, “piastre”)


كاتبلك

Turkish: katiplik

معارف وكالتنك مختلف دائرهلرنده ١٥٠٠ غروش معاشلی كاتبلكلر منحلدر.

The Ministry of Education has job openings in multiple departments for clerks with a salary of 1,500 piastres.

Ma'arif vekaletiniñ muhtelif dairelerinde 1500 guruş maaşlı katiblikler münhaldır.

the job, duties, or office of a clerk, writer, or secretary (katib)


تنكه

Turkish: teneke

→ Romanian: tinichea

→ South Levantine Arabic: تنكة (tanake)

From Persian تنگه (tenge, “thin silver coin”).

bor

tin plate, a thin sheet of steel coated with tin used to make cans

tin, an airtight container, made of tin or other metal, used to preserve food


غدائی

head

غدائی • (gıdaî)

Turkish: gidaî

From Arabic غِذَائِيّ (ḡiḏāʔiyy). The change in spelling, ذ to د, is unusual.

der

Arabic غِذَائِيّ (ḡiḏāʔiyy)


دیرله‌مك

دیرلهمك (canonical)
derlemek (romanization)

Turkish: derlemek

synonym of دیرمك (dermek, “to gather, collect”)


استاج

Turkish: istac

bobbin, a spool or cylinder around which wire or thread is coiled


اوقجی

head

اوقجی • (okcu)

Turkish: okçu

From اوق (ok, “arrow”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


صاز

Gagauz: saaz

Turkish: saz

→ Armenian: սազ (saz)

→ Ubykh: саӡ (sadz)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *siāŕ (“marsh, dirt”); cognate with Azerbaijani saz, Bashkir [script needed] (haδ), Chuvash шур (šur), Kazakh саз (saz), Tatar саз (saz), Turkmen sāz, Uyghur ساز (saz) and Uzbek soz.

rush, any of several stiff plants of the genus Juncus


آستارلامق

Turkish: astarlamak

From آستار (astar, “lining”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

to line a garment, to put a lining to it


بالقجیل

head

بالقجیل • (balıkcıl)

Turkish: balıkçıl

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + ـجیل (-cil).

heron, any wading bird of the family Ardeidae


ایضاحات

ایضاحات • (izahat)

Borrowed from Arabic إِيضَاحَات (ʔīḍāḥāt), plural of Arabic إِيضَاح (ʔīḍāḥ).

der

Arabic إِيضَاح (ʔīḍāḥ)


ككلیك اوتی

Turkish: keklik otu

→ Armenian: քէքլիկ օթու (kʻēkʻlik ōtʻu)

From ككلیك (keklik, “partridge”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”). Cognate with Azerbaijani kəklikotu.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual

marjoram, any aromatic plant of the genus Origanum majorana


قربه

Turkish: kırba

→ Armenian: խըռպա (xəṙpa)

Borrowed from Arabic قِرْبَة (qirba, “waterskin”).

bor+

waterskin, a container for water made of tanned skin

(pathology) rickets, a disorder of infancy causing soft bones

magical incantation for the cure or discovery of any evil


ایی

Turkish: iyi


اوجوز

head

اوجوز • (ucuz)

Turkish: ucuz

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ūčuŕ (“cheap”), from *ōču- (“to get smaller”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (učuz), Azerbaijani ucuz, Bashkir осһоҙ (oshoź), Karakhanid اُجُزْ (učuz), Tatar очсыз (oçsız) and Turkmen ujyz.

برقاچ کون ایچنده شهرمزه كلهجك و بوصورتله هم ایی جنسدن هم ده اوجوز اولهرق هركس ایستدیكی قدر آلهبتلهجكدر.

Birkaç gün içinde sehirmize gelecek ve bu suretle hem iyi cinsden hem de ucuz olarak herkes istediği kadar alabilecektir.


تحلیف

Turkish: tahlif

From Arabic تَحْلِيف (taḥlīf), verbal noun of حَلَّفَ (ḥallafa).

كبی استانبول مبعوثی احسان پاشا تحلیف ایدیلدی

1926 April 7, “یكی استانبول مبعوثی [Two Istanbul deputies]”, in Hakimiyet-i Milliye:

Gibi İstanbul mebusu Ehsan Paşa tahlif edildi


قرق

قرق • (kırk)

Turkish: kırk

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïrk (“forty”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰃𐰺𐰴 (qir¹q), Azerbaijani qırx, Bashkir ҡырҡ (qırq), Chuvash хӗрӗх (hĕrĕh), Kazakh қырық (qyryq), Kyrgyz кырк (kırk), Turkmen kyrk, Uyghur قىرىق (qiriq) and Uzbek qirq.

inh+

forty, fourty, the cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine and before forty-one

(figuratively) many, numerous, an indeterminate term for a considerable quantity


خاصكوی

head

خاصكوی • (Hasköy)

ota-proper noun

خاصكوی • (Hasköy)

Turkish: Hasköy

→ Bulgarian: Хасково (Haskovo)

→ English: Haskovo, Khaskovo

From خاص (has, “special, genuine”) + كوی (köy, “village”), literally “special village”.


ایو

From Proto-Turkic *edgü (“good”), from the root *ed (“thing, goods”).

بر نسنه كه الده دكل آنك حصولی ایچون الدكی قومق ایو اولمز

15th ce., Şeyhoğlu, Düstur-ı Şahi fi-hikayet-i Padişahi:

It is not good to give up what you have with the desire of possessing something you do not have.

Bir nesne ki elde degül, anuñ husūli içün eldeki komak eyü olmaz.


ایو

Turkish: iyi

بر آلتون ویر دواسن بیادرهین دیدی بر آلتون ویردی وار آیاغكه بال ایله قایغنه اور دیدی بال ایله قایغنه اوردی آیاغی دخی ایو اولدی

1539, Kadı Fadlullah, Düsturü’l Mülk Vezirü’l Melik:

He said “Give me one gold coin and I’ll tell you what can cure it.” She gave him one gold coin and he said “Go and apply some honey and whipped eggs to your leg.” She applied honey and whipped eggs. Her leg got well.

Bir altun vir devāsın bildüreyin didi. Bir altun virdi, var ayağuña bal ile kaygana ur didi. Bal ile kaygana urdı. Ayağı dahi eyü oldı.


اپ ایو

epeyü (romanization)
epeyi (romanization)

Turkish: epeyi, epey

intensified form of ایو (eyü): very good, very well


سائره

و سائره


صاپ

head

صاپ • (sap) (definite accusative صاپی (sapı), plural صاپلر (saplar))

sap (romanization)
صاپی (accusative definite)
صاپلر (plural)

Turkish: sap

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sạp (“handle”); cognate with Bashkir һап (hap).

inh+

handle, the part of an object, especially a vessel, which is held in the hand when used or moved

(botany) stem, stalk, culm, haulm, the above-ground axis of a vascular plant, opposite to the root


صاپ

صاپ صاری

صاپ صاغلام

An intensifier used with certain adjectives beginning with ص and a back vowel.


كوتی

head

كوتی • (kötü)

Turkish: kötü

→ Albanian: qoti


قوتی

قوتی • (kutu or kutı) (definite accusative قوتیی (kutuyu, kutıyı), plural قوتیلر (kutular, kutılar))

kutu (romanization)
kutı (romanization)
قوتیی (accusative definite)
قوتیلر (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nl

Alternative spelling of قوطی (kutu, kutı, “box, case”)


قایغنه

Turkish: kaygana

→ Bulgarian: кайгана (kajgana)

→ Greek: καγιανάς (kagianás)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̏јгана

Latin script: kȁjgana

Borrowed from Classical Persian خایه گینه (xâya gina, “a kind of scrambled egg”).


موسلین

Turkish: muslin

From French mousseline, ultimately from Arabic الْمَوْصِل (al-mawṣil, “Mosul”).


ژرسه

jerse (romanization)
jarse (romanization)

Turkish: jarse


چماشیر

head

چماشیر • (çamaşır)

Alternative spelling of چاماشیر (çamaşır)


چاماشیر

چاماشیر • (çamaşır)

Turkish: çamaşır

desc

→ Armenian: չամաշըր (čʻamašər), չամաշուր (čʻamašur)


سلستره

Turkish: Silistre

Borrowed from Bulgarian Силистра (Silistra).


آقشام

head

آقشام • (akşam)


مطلوبه

Arabic feminine singular and nonhuman plural of مطلوب (matlub, “wanted; owed”)


یكرمی

یگرمی (canonical)
yiğirmi (romanization)
yirmi (romanization)

Turkish: yirmi

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹgirmi (“twenty”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰏𐰃𐰼𐰢𐰃 (y²gir²mi), Azerbaijani iyirmi, Bashkir егерме (yegerme), Chuvash ҫирӗм (śirĕm), Kazakh жиырма (jiyrma), Kyrgyz жыйырма (jıyırma), Turkmen ýigrimi, Uyghur يىگىرمە (yigirme) and Uzbek yigirma.

inh+

twenty, the cardinal number occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one


عرصه

Turkish: arsa

→ Laz: არსა (arsa)


نیكبولی

head

نیگبولی • (Niğbolu)

نیگبولی (canonical)
Niğbolu (romanization)

Turkish: Niğbolu

Borrowed from Bulgarian Никопол (Nikopol).


نیكبولی

head

نیگبولی • (Niğbolu)

ota-proper noun

نیگبولی • (Niğbolu)

Turkish: Niğbolu

From Byzantine Greek Νικόπολις (Nikópolis, “Nicopolis”), from Ancient Greek νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”) named for the Battle of Actium nearby.

bor

(historical) Nicopolis (an ancient city in Greece)


سوریه‌لو

سوریهلو (canonical)
sûriyye-li (romanization)


سوریه‌لو

Turkish: Suriyeli


كلاپیر

Turkish: kelepir

→ Albanian: qelepir

desc

→ Armenian: քելեփիր (kʻelepʻir), քելեփուր (kʻelepʻur)

→ Greek: κελεπούρι (kelepoúri)

→ Laz: ქელეჶური (kelefuri)

→ Romanian: chilipir n

Unknown. Compare Northern Kurdish kelep’ûr (“inheritance; anything acquired at no cost (e.g., as inheritance); anything acquired dishonestly at no cost”), Central Kurdish کەڵەپوور (kełepûr, “things left for relatives after the death of a relation; cheap, free (of charge)”). The /kele/ may point to a Kurdish origin, which is a prefix giving sense of maleness, (compare کەڵەشێر (kelleşêr, “rooster”), کەڵەگا (kellega, “stud; bully”), kelejin (“manly woman”)...), the /por//pûr/ may be in the sense of son (as it is in pispor, from Proto-Iranian *puθráh) giving the sense of inheritance left to a son.

cog

steal (merchandise available at a very attractive price)


دكل

Turkish: değil


عرفی

Turkish: örfi

(law) conventional, customary (in accordance with, or established by, custom or common usage)

(law) extrajudicial, sovereign, arbitrary


صویغون

From صوی (soy-, “to strip, undress; to pillage, rob”) + ـغون (-gun).

suffix

stripped, undressed, having undergone stripping, laid bare


صویغون

Turkish: soygun

pillage, plunder, sack, loot, any instance of spoliation


اینبختی

head

اینبختی • (İnebahtı)

Turkish: İnebahtı

From Byzantine Greek Ναύπακτος (Naúpaktos).


لوفجه

لوفجه • (Lofça)

Turkish: Lofça

Derived from Bulgarian Ловеч (Loveč), from Old Church Slavonic ловьчь (lovĭčĭ, “of a hunter”).


طرابلس شام

head

طرابلس شام • (tarâbülüs-i şâm)

ota-proper noun

طرابلس شام • (tarâbülüs-i şâm)

Turkish: Trablusşam

Borrowed from Arabic طَرَابُلُس الشَّام (ṭarābulus aš-šām).

bor+

طَرَابُلُس الشَّام


طرابلس غرب

Turkish: Trablusgarp

Borrowed from Arabic طَرَابُلُس الْغَرْب (ṭarābulus al-ḡarb).

طَرَابُلُس الْغَرْب

Coordinate term: طرابلس شام (Tarâbülüs-i Şâm)


طولومجی

Turkish: tulumcu

→⇒ Armenian: Թուլումճյան (Tʻulumčyan)

From طولوم (tulum, “waterskin”) + ـجی (-cı, -cu, occupational suffix).


قاشاغی

head

قاشاغی • (kaşağı)

ota-noun

قاشاغی • (kaşağı)

Turkish: kaşağı

desc

→ Armenian: խաշաղի (xašaġi), կաշաղու (kašaġu)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kạĺčïgu (“currycomb, scraper”), from *kạĺčï- (“to scratch, scrape, curry”), the same root of قاشیمق (kaşımak, “to scratch, scrape”); cognate with Azerbaijani qaşov.

inh+

scraper, an instrument with which anything is scraped

currycomb, a comb or brush used to groom horses


موصلق

Turkish: musluk

→ Albanian: muslluk

desc

→ Armenian: մուսլուխ (muslux), մուսլուղ (musluġ)

→ Bulgarian: муслу́к (muslúk)

→ Crimean Tatar: musluq

→ Georgian: მუსლუღი (musluɣi)

→ Greek: μουσλούκι (mousloúki)

→ Laz: მუსლუღი (musluği)

Unknown. According to Tietze, together with the variant مصلاق (maslak) borrowed from Arabic مَسْلَك (maslak, “road, path”). Stachowski derives from the related Arabic مَسْلُوك (maslūk), the passive participle of سَلَكَ (salaka, “to follow a road”). Alternatively, perhaps belongs with the dialectal family of words borrowed from Armenian մսուր(ք) (msur(kʻ), “manger”): Turkish musluk, müslük, musul, müsürlük, musurluk, musur etc. designating a manger and water trough; for these see Bläsing and Dankoff.

tap, faucet, spigot, a device used to dispense liquids


اوجوزلامق

Turkish: ucuzlamak

From اوجوز (ucuz, “cheap”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).


صازلق

head

صازلق • (sazlık)

Turkish: sazlık

From صاز (saz, “rush”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

reed bed, a place where reeds or rushes grow


یلدز چیچكی

یلدز چیچكی • (yıldız çiçeği)

ota-noun

یلدز چیچكی • (yıldız çiçeği)

Turkish: yıldız çiçeği

From یلدز (yıldız, “star”) + چیچك (çiçek, “flower, blossom”).


موصندره

Turkish: musandıra

→ Albanian: musandër

desc

մուսանտարա<lb:պլ>

մուսա̈նդա̈րա̈<lb:վն>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) մուսանտարա (musantara), (Van) մուսա̈նդա̈րա̈ (musändärä)

→ Ladino: musandará, mosandará

→ Laz: მუსანდარა (musandara)

→ Georgian: მუსანდარა (musandara)

→ Greek: μουσάντρα (mousántra)

From Greek *μεσάνδηρο (*mesándiro, “pedestal, mezzanine, balcony”). First attested in 1614.

der

linen closet, a shelved closet used for the storage of bedlinen and associated bedding


پشتمالجی

head

پشتمالجی • (peştamalcı)

Turkish: peştamalcı

desc

Փեշտիմալճյան

→⇒ Armenian: Փեշտիմալճյան (Pʻeštimalčyan)

From پشتمال (peştamal, “peshtemal, towel”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


اورمان

head

اورمان • (orman) (definite accusative اورمانی (ormanı), plural اورمانلر (ormanlar))

orman (romanization)
اورمانی (accusative definite)
اورمانلر (plural)

Turkish: orman

desc

→ Armenian: օռման (ōṙman) — Constantinople

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *orman (“forest”); cognate with Azerbaijani orman, Bashkir урман (urman), Chuvash вӑрман (vărman), Kazakh орман (orman), Kyrgyz ормон (ormon), Turkmen ormon, Uyghur ئورمان (orman) and Uzbek oʻrmon.

inh+

forest, wood, a dense and uncultivated area of trees and undergrowth


كلاه

head

كلاه • (külah)

ota-noun

كلاه • (külah)

Turkish: külah

→ Armenian: քյուլախ (kʻyulax)

Borrowed from Persian کلاه (kulâh, “hat; crown”).

bor+

pileus, a conical hat made of felt and worn by men

any ornamental headwear, such as a crown, tiara, diadem or mitra

the wind cover of a hookah, which prevents the wind from increasing the burn rate

(figuratively) deceit, ruse, trick, intrigue, machination


قاشاغیلامق

head

قاشاغیلامق • (kaşağılamak)

Turkish: kaşağılamak

From قاشاغی (kaşağı, “currycomb”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

suffix

to curry, groom, rub down a horse with a currycomb


آتشدان

head

آتشدان • (ateşdan)

Turkish: ateşdan

Borrowed from Persian آتشدان (âtašdân, “fireplace”), from آتش (âtaš, “fire”) + ـدان (-dân, “holder, container”).

bor+

fireplace, an open hearth for holding a fire at the base of a chimney


قادین طوزلغی

head

قادین طوزلغی

قادین طوزلغی • (kadın tuzluğu)

ota-noun

قادین طوزلغی

قادین طوزلغی • (kadın tuzluğu)

Turkish: kadıntuzluğu

From قادین (kadın, “lady, matron”) + طوزلق (tuzluk, “salt cellar”).

barberry, any of the thorny shrubs of the genus Berberis


تشفیه

Pseudo-Arabism, derived from ش ف ي (š f y).


صوك

Turkish: son

→ Armenian: սոն (son)

→ Laz: სონი (soni)

هر موفقیتسزلكك صوكنده ، بر طاقم دیدی قودیلرك میدان آلمسنه انتظار اولنملیدر.

1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk, page 366:

In the wake of every failure, an opportunity to spread some gossip must be expected.

Her muvaffakiyetsizliğiñ soñunda, bir takım dedi kodularıñ meydan almasına intizar olunmalıdır.


غسلخانه

gusulhane (romanization)
gusülhane (romanization)

From Classical Persian غسل خانه (ğusl xāna). Compare Hindi ग़ुसलख़ाना (ġusalxānā, “bath, bathroom”).

cog

(Islam) a room with a basin for ritual washing (ghusl)


ظرافت

Turkish: zarafet


جهت

Turkish: cihet

(religion, law) post in a religious foundation


شمندیفر

head

شمندیفر • (şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer)

şümendifer (romanization)
şömendifer (romanization)
şimendifer (romanization)
şemendifer (romanization)

Alternative form of شمندوفر (şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer)


یانیه

Turkish: Yanya

From Greek Ιωάννινα (Ioánnina) of uncertain origin.

Ioannina (a city in the Epirus region, Greece).


فسطاط

Borrowed from Arabic الْفُسْطَاط (al-fusṭāṭ).

bor+

(historical) Fustat (the former capital of Egypt).


اعمال

head

اعمال • (i'mal or imal) (definite accusative اعمالی (i'mali))

i'mal (romanization)
imal (romanization)
اعمالی (accusative definite)

Turkish: imal

der

Arabic إِعْمَال (ʔiʕmāl)

اعمال فكر ایتمك


نادیده

Turkish: nadide

desc

նատիտե<lb:պլ>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) նատիտե (natite)

From Persian نا دیده (nâ-dida, “unseen”).


پلاق

Turkish: plak


آلافرانغه

→ Albanian: allafranga

ալաֆըռանկա<lb:պլ>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) ալաֆըռանկա (alafəṙanka)

اولجه مشتریلرمزه و مد ایتدیكمز نادیده و یكی برچوق آلاتورقه و آلافرانغه هوالری محتوی بولنان حقیقی غراموفون پلاقلری بو كره اوروپادن ورود ایتمشدر.

1901 January 6, advertisement in İkdam, page 4

Evvelce müşterilerimize ve med ettiğimiz nadide ve yeni birçok alaturka ve alafranga havaları muhtevi bulunan hakiki gramofon plakları bu kere Avrupadan vürud etmiştir.


آلاتورقه

→ Armenian: ալաթուրքա (alatʻurkʻa)


جراحیه

Turkish: cerrahiye

Pseudo-Arabism, derived from جَرَّاح (jarrāḥ).


محكوك

Turkish: mahkûk

From Arabic مَحْكُوك (maḥkūk), passive participle of حَكَّ (ḥakka).


مختوم

From Arabic مَخْتُوم (maḵtūm), passive participle of خَتَمَ (ḵatama).


یاغجی

head

یاغجی • (yağcı)

Turkish: yağcı

→ Armenian: յաղճի (yaġči)

From یاغ (yağ, “oil, butter, grease”) + ـجی (-cı).


مزبله

Turkish: mezbele

place where waste is discarded, trash heap, dungheap


فتوتلو

fütüvetli (romanization)
fütüvetlü (romanization)

From Arabic فُتُوَّة (futuwwa) and the adjective-forming suffix ـلو (-li).

An honorific for junior officers or civil servants


كورفز

head

كورفز • (körfez)

ota-noun

كورفز • (körfez)

Turkish: körfez

desc

→ Armenian: քեօրֆիզ (kʻeōrfiz), քէօրֆէզ (kʻēōrfēz)

Borrowed from Greek κόρφος (kórfos, “chest, breast”), ultimately from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “chest, breast; gulf”).

der

(geography) gulf, bay, inlet, a portion of an ocean or sea extending into the land


كورفز

head

كورفز • (Körfez)

ota-proper noun

كورفز • (Körfez)

Turkish: Körfez

Körfez (a town and district in Kocaeli province, Turkey)


كورفز

head

كورفز • (Körfüz)

Turkish: Körfüz

Corfu (an island in the Ionian Islands region, Greece)


كلال

Turkish: kelal

lassitude, fatigue, weariness, tiredness, exhaustion


اوجاقجی

اوجاقجی • (ocakcı)

Turkish: ocakçı

desc

օճախճի<lb:պլ>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) օճախճի (ōčaxči)

From اوجاق (ocak, “fireplace; chimney”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

chimney sweep, a person whose job is to clean soot from chimneys.


سیوری

Turkish: sivri

→ Armenian: սիվրի (sivri)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sībri (“sharp, sharp-edged”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (süvri), Azerbaijani sivri, Crimean Tatar sivri, Kazakh сүйір (süiır), Kyrgyz сүйрү (süyrü), Southern Altai сӱӱрӱ (süürü, “sharp”), Turkmen süýri and Yakut үөрбэ (üörbe).


ورنیك

Turkish: vernik

→ Arabic: بَرْنِيق (barnīq)

→ Armenian: վեռնիկ (veṙnik)

From either Greek βερνίκη (verníki) or Italian vernice (“varnish”).

varnish, a type of paint with a solvent that evaporates to leave a hard, transparent, glossy film


قولتقلامق

Turkish: koltuklamak

desc

խոլթուխլամիշ

→ Armenian: խոլթուխլամիշ (xoltʻuxlamiš)

From قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).


بیراقلق

From بیراق (bayrak, “flag”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

suf

bunting, a thin cloth from which flags are made

the quantity of bunting sufficient for a flag

the number of militiamen attached to a flag


دستره بالغی

head

دستره بالغی • (destere balığı)

ota-noun

دستره بالغی • (destere balığı)

Turkish: testere balığı

From دستره (destere, “saw”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

sawfish, any ray of the family Pristidae


سفره‌جی

head

سفرهجی • (sofracı)

سفرهجی (canonical)
sofracı (romanization)

Turkish: sofracı

From سفره (sofra, “meal; tablecloth; tray”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

butler who has charge of the dinner table and carries out duties such as setting and clearing tables and distributing food


طراق

Turkish: tarak

desc

→ Armenian: տարախ (tarax), տարաք (tarakʻ)

→ Macedonian: та́рак (tárak)

→ Romanian: darac

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tarġak (“comb”) and thus related to طرامق (taramak, “to comb”); cognate with Azerbaijani daraq, Bashkir тараҡ (taraq), Kazakh тарақ (taraq), Kyrgyz тарак (tarak), Turkmen darak, Uyghur تاغاق (taghaq) and Uzbek taroq.

comb, a toothed implement for grooming the hair or for keeping it in place

rake, a garden tool with a row of pointed teeth, used for collecting debris, grass, etc.

hackle, an instrument with steel pins used to comb out flax or hemp

comb, crest, a fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds

cockle, any of various edible bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae

scallop, any of various marine bivalve molluscs of the family Pectinidae


منتشه

Turkish: menteşe

→ Armenian: մենթեշե (mentʻeše), մա̈նթա̈շա̈ (mäntʻäšä)

→ Greek: μεντεσές (mentesés)

Vulgarization of Persian بندگشا (bandgošâ), a compound of بند (band, “tie, joint, ligament”) and گشادن (gošâdan, “to open”).

hinge, jointed or flexible device that allows the pivoting of a door


یورغونلق

Turkish: yorgunluk

From یورغون (yorgun, “tired, weary, fatigued”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk, “-ness”).


خفیف

Turkish: hafif

Borrowed from Arabic خَفِيف (ḵafīf, “light, nimble, agile”).


طالاق اوتی

head

طالاق اوتی • (dalak otu)

ota-noun

طالاق اوتی • (dalak otu)

Turkish: dalak otu

From طالاق (dalak, “spleen”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

spleenwort, any of a number of ferns in the genus Asplenium


رایت

Turkish: rayet

Borrowed from Arabic رَايَة (rāya, “banner, ensign”).


پالانجی

head

پالانجی • (palancı)

Turkish: palancı

desc

→ Armenian: Փալանջյան (Pʻalanǰyan), Փալանճյան (Pʻalančyan)

From پالان (palan, “packsaddle”) + ـجی (-cı, occupational suffix).


بالاست

Turkish: balast

coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads


مولود

head

مولود • (mevlûd)

ota-adj

مولود • (mevlûd)


مولود

head

مولود • (mevlûd)

ota-noun

مولود • (mevlûd)

Turkish: mevlut

a kingdom of nature (mineral, vegetable, or animal)

a poem read publicly in commemoration of the nativity of Muḥammad


ماغوسه

head

ماغوسه • (Mağusa)

Turkish: Mağusa, Gazimağusa

→ Armenian: Մաղուսա (Maġusa)

Variant of earlier فاماغوسته (Famagosta), ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀμμόχωστος (Ammókhōstos).


كلبچه

Turkish: kelepçe

→ Arabic: كَلَبْشَة (kalabša)

desc

→ Armenian: քէլէփչէ (kʻēlēpʻčʻē), քէլէպճէ (kʻēlēpčē)

Metathesis of بیلكچه (bilekçe, “handcuff”), بیلك (bilek, “forearm”) + ـجه (-ce). Compare Azerbaijani kələfçə / کلپچه and Central Kurdish کەلەپچە (kelepçe), Persian کلپچه (kelepče), Turkic borrowings. For the sense development, see طبانجه (tabanca, “pistol”).


كلپه

unk

unknown


منتشر

head

منتشر • (münteşir)

Turkish: münteşir

Borrowed from Arabic منتشر (“dispersed, scattered”).

bor+

(botany) divaricate, having wide angles between the branches


ایكنه‌جی

head

ایكنهجی • (iğneci)

ایكنهجی (canonical)
iğneci (romanization)

Turkish: iğneci

→⇒ Armenian: Իյնեճյան (Iynečyan)

From ایكنه (iğne, “needle; pin”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قوشمق

head

قوشمق • (koşmak)

Turkish: koşmak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *koĺ- (“to pair, couple, joint, unite”); cognate with Azerbaijani qoşmaq and Chuvash хуш (huš).

inh

(transitive) to connect, join, unite, attach

(transitive) to harness a beast of burden, yoke

(transitive) to add, join or unite one thing to another

(transitive) to put to work, assign a task or job


قوشمق

head

قوشمق • (koşmak)

Turkish: koşmak

According to Nishanyan, possibly a semantic development from the etymology above.

(intransitive) to run, to move swiftly upon two feet

(intransitive) to run back and forth, to run around


قطرانلامق

Turkish: katranlamak

From قطران (katran, “pitch, tar”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

suffix

(transitive) to pitch, tar, to cover, smear, coat, or daub over with pitch or tar


سیوری صیچان

head

سیوری صیچان • (sivri sıçan)

ota-noun

سیوری صیچان • (sivri sıçan)

From سیوری (sivri, “sharp-pointed”) + صیچان (sıçan, “mouse”).

compound

shrew, any small rodent of the family Soricidae


بلوف

Turkish: blöf

Borrowed from French bluff, from English bluff.


توركیه

head

توركیه • (Türkiye)

ota-proper noun

توركیه • (Türkiye)

(late Ottoman Turkish) Alternative form of تركیه (Türkiye)


قضا

Turkish: kaza

→ Albanian: kaza

→ Armenian: խազա (xaza), կա̈զա̈ (käzä)

→ Bulgarian: кааза̀ (kaazà)

→ English: kaza

→ French: casa

→ Greek: καζάς (kazás)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: каза

Latin script: kaza

From Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ, “judgement; jurisdiction”).

قضالق

extent of country sufficient for a district

(law) judgment, the decision or sentence of a judge

judgeship, judicature, the office or status of a judge

jurisdiction, the territory in which a judge exercises his functions

(historical) kaza, a subdistrict, or third-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire

(theology) divine will or decree, thus providence, destiny

(by extension) accident, mishap, mischance, an unexpected and negative event


قوچاق

head

قوچاق • (koçak)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kočaq (“hero, brave man”); equivalent to قوچ (koç, “ram; brave man”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix). Cognate with Azerbaijani qoçaq, Karakalpak қошшақ, Kumyk къоччакъ (qoççaq) and Turkmen goçak.

suffix

valiant, brave, courageous, heroic, bold, daring, doughty


قوچاق

head

قوچاق • (koçak)

Turkish: koçak

→ Armenian: խոչախ (xočʻax)

hero, somebody who possesses great bravery and courage


قفسجی

Turkish: kafesçi

desc

→ Armenian: խաֆէսճի (xafēsči), ⇒ Գաֆեսճյան (Gafesčyan)

From قفس (kafes, “cage; lattice”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

wireworker, one who manufactures articles from wire

maker or seller of birdcages or lattices


قیو

Turkish: kuyu

→ Abkhaz: акәыи (akʷʼəj)

desc

→ Laz: კუჲი (ǩuyi), კუი (ǩui) — alternative spelling, ქუჲი (kuyi), ქუი (kui) — Atina, Arkabi

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kudug (“well”); cognate with Azerbaijani quyu, Bashkir ҡоҙоҡ (qoźoq), Kazakh құдық (qūdyq), Kyrgyz кудук (kuduk), Tatar кое (qoye), Turkmen guýy, Uyghur قۇدۇق (quduq), Uzbek quduq and Yakut кудук (kuduk).

well, a hole sunk into the ground as a source of water or other fluids

shaft, pit, a vertical passage sunk into the earth as part of a mine


قرنجه‌لق

head

قرنجهلق • (karıncalık)

قرنجهلق (canonical)
karıncalık (romanization)

→ Armenian: խառընճալըխ (xaṙənčaləx)

From قرنجه (karınca, “ant”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

suf

anthill, a cone-shaped structure built by ants


آراسز

head

آراسز • (arasız)

Turkish: arasız

From آرا (ara, “space; interval”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

uninterrupted, continuous, incessant, without an interval


قطران آغاجی

head

قطران آغاجی • (katran ağacı)

ota-noun

قطران آغاجی • (katran ağacı)

Turkish: katran ağacı

From قطران (katran, “tar; Chian turpentine”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

compound

Pistacia terebinthus
Pistacia terebinthus#Translingual


اینوس

head

اینوس • (inos)

Turkish: Enez

Enez (a town and district in Edirne province, Turkey)


پاموقجی

Turkish: pamukçu

→⇒ Armenian: Փամբուկչյան (Pʻambukčʻyan)

From پاموق (pamuk, “cotton”) + ـجی (-ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


یاغمور

head

یاغمور • (yağmur)

ota-noun

یاغمور • (yağmur)

Turkish: yağmur

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagmur (“rain”).

inh+

rain, condensed water falling from a cloud


قورساقسز

head

قورساقسز • (kursaksız)

Turkish: kursaksız

From قورساق (kursak, “crop of birds”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)


قوغه‌لق

head

قوغهلق • (koğalık)

قوغهلق (canonical)
koğalık (romanization)

Turkish: kovalık

From قوغه (koğa, “pail, bucket”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

suf

bulrush, any of several wetland plants in the genus Scirpus


آیاق بیلكی

head

آیاق بیلكی • (ayak bileği)

ota-noun

آیاق بیلكی • (ayak bileği)

Turkish: ayak bileği

From آیاق (ayak, “foot”) + بیلك (bilek, “wrist”).

compound

ankle, the joint which connects the foot with the leg


زیتونجی

zeytuncu (romanization)
zeytinci (romanization)

Turkish: zeytinci

→⇒ Armenian: Զեյթունճյան (Zeytʻunčyan)

From زیتون (zeytun, zeytin, “olive”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


صرتلان

head

صرتلان • (sırtlan)

ota-noun

صرتلان • (sırtlan)

Turkish: sırtlan

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sïrtlan (“hyena”); cognate with Bashkir һыртлан (hırtlan), Kyrgyz сырттан (sırttan), Turkmen syrtlan, Uyghur سىرتلان (sirtlan) and Uzbek sirtlon. For the ending, compare آرسلان (arslan, “lion”), قپلان (kaplan, “leopard”) and ییلان (yılan, “snake”).

hyena, any of the medium-sized to large carnivores in the genus Hyaena


ویده

Turkish: vida

→ Armenian: վիտա (vita)

→ Bulgarian: ви́да (vída)

Borrowed from Venetan vida, from Latin vītis, vītem

screw, a metal fastener consisting of a shank and a head


اوزنكیلمك

اوزنگیلمك (canonical)
üzengilemek (romanization)

Turkish: üzengilemek

From اوزنگی (üzengi, “stirrup”) + ـلمك (-lemek, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

suffix

to spur a beast, especially a horse, with the stirrup


یاغخانه

head

یاغخانه • (yağhane)

Turkish: yağhane

A compound of یاغ (yağ, “oil, grease, butter”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

oil mill, a factory in which oil is extracted


تارلا قوشی

head

تارلا قوشى • (tarla kuşu)

ota-noun

تارلا قوشى • (tarla kuşu)

تارلا قوشى (canonical)
tarla kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: tarla kuşu

From تارلا (tarla, “field”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

lark, any of several perching birds of the family Alaudidae


تارلا

Turkish: tarla

→ Armenian: թառլա (tʻaṙla)

→ Romanian: tarla

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tạrïglag (“plantation field”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tạrï- (“to cultivate”), the same root of داری (darı, “millet”). Cognate with Bashkir тарлау (tarlaw), Karachay-Balkar тарлау (tarlau) and Tatar тарлау (tarlaw).

inh

(agriculture) field of arable land, used to grow crops or to hold farm animals


مانیكور

head

مانیكور • (manikür)

Turkish: manikür

From French manicure, variant of manucure.


قوافور

قوافور • (kuvafür)

Turkish: kuvafür


اقتدا

(Sufism) Following a teacher and adopting his guidance


حصیرجی

حصیرجی • (hasırcı)

Turkish: hasırcı

desc

→⇒ Armenian: Հասրջյան (Hasrǰyan), Հասրճյան (Hasrčyan)

From حصیر (hasır, “mat woven of rushes”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


انفیه‌جی

انفیهجی (canonical)
enfiyeci (romanization)

Turkish: enfiyeci, Enfiyeci

desctree

→⇒ Armenian: Էնֆիաջյան (Ēnfiaǰyan), Էնֆիաճյան (Ēnfiačyan), Ինֆիջյան (Infiǰyan), Էնֆենջյան (Ēnfenǰyan), Էնֆիջյան (Ēnfiǰyan), Էնֆիճյան (Ēnfičyan), Էնֆեջյան (Ēnfeǰyan), Էնֆիաչյան (Ēnfiačʻyan), Էնֆիեճյան (Ēnfiečyan)
→ English: Enfiajyan, Enfiadjian, Enfiajian
→ Russian: Энфиаджя́н (Enfiadžján)

انفیه (enfiye) + ـجی (-ci), derived from Arabic أَنْف (ʔanf, “nose”).


انفیه

Turkish: enfiye

→ Armenian: էնֆիյե (ēnfiye)

Pseudo-Arabism, derived from أَنْف (ʔanf, “nose”) + ـِيَّة (-iyya)


بیانات

Turkish: beyanat

Crimean Tatar: beyanat

From Arabic بَيَانَات (bayānāt), originally plural.


نشانلامق

Turkish: nişanlamak

→ Armenian: նիշանլամիշ (nišanlamiš)

From نشان (nişan, “sign, mark, target”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

suffix

(transitive) to mark, to put a mark (on something)

(transitive) to take aim at, sight, point

(transitive) to betroth; to give a token of betrothal


دیزلك

Turkish: dizlik

→ Armenian: տիզլիկ (tizlik)

From دیز (diz, “knee”) + ـلك (-lik, luk).

knee-breeches, breeches reaching down to the knee


پاموق بالغی

head

پاموق بالغی • (pamuk balığı)

ota-noun

پاموق بالغی • (pamuk balığı)

Turkish: pamuk balığı

From پاموق (pamuk, “cotton”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

kind of large fish, perhaps the blue shark (Prionace glauca)


قسما

Turkish: kısmen

Borrowed from Arabic قِسْمًا (qisman), adverbial accusative of قِسْم (qism).


قافقاسیا

Turkish: Kafkasya


قافقاسیا

Juglans regia
Juglans regia#Translingual

Circassian walnut, the wood of Juglans regia from the Caucasus region


فلبه

Turkish: Filibe

→ Armenian: Ֆիլիպէ (Filipē)

From Latin Philippopolis, itself from Ancient Greek Φιλιππούπολις (Philippoúpolis).

der

Φιλιππούπολις


یاغلقجی

head

یاغلقجی • (yağlıkcı)

Turkish: yağlıkçı

→⇒ Armenian: Եաղլըքճեան (Eaġləkʻčean)

From یاغلق (yağlık, “handkerchief”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

manufacturer of, or dealer in handkerchieves


دیرسك

Turkish: dirsek

desc

→ Armenian: տիրսէկ (tirsēk), թիսէք (tʻisēkʻ)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tirsgek (“elbow”); cognate with Azerbaijani dirsək, Bashkir терһәк (terhək), Kazakh тірсек (tırsek), Kyrgyz тирсек (tirsek), Turkmen tirsek and Uzbek tirsak.

elbow, the joint between the upper arm and the forearm

(by extension) any turn or bend like that of an elbow


مهموز

Turkish: mahmuz

→ Abkhaz: амаҳмыз (amaḥməz)

→ Albanian: mamuz

→ Armenian: մահմուզ (mahmuz)

→ Hungarian: mamuz

→ Macedonian: мамуза (mamuza)

→ Serbo-Croatian: màmuza

Ultimately from Arabic مِهْمَاز (mihmāz, “prod, spur”), probably through Persian مهمیز (mahmiz).

spur, a rigid implement fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse


صیچانجیل

head

صیچانجیل • (sıçancıl)

Turkish: sıçancıl

From صیچان (sıçan, “mouse”) + ـجیل (-cil).

kite, a medium-sized bird of prey in the genus Milvus


خاچلامق

خاچلامق • (haçlamak)

Turkish: haçlamak

From خاچ (haç, “cross”) + ـلامق (-lamak, suffix forming infinitives from nouns or adjectives).

suffix

(transitive) to crucify, to execute a person by nailing to a cross


پاموق اوتی

head

پاموق اوتی • (pamuk otu)

ota-noun

پاموق اوتی • (pamuk otu)

Turkish: pamuk otu

Compound of پاموق (pamuk, “cotton”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

compound

Marrubium vulgare
Marrubium vulgare#Translingual


مهنك

Turkish: mihenk

→ Armenian: մէհէնկ (mēhēnk)

→ Romanian: mehenghi

Vulgarized form of Arabic مِحَكّ (miḥakk, “touchstone”).

touchstone, a stone used to check the quality of gold alloys

(figuratively) test or examination of a person's worth or morality


كومورجی

head

كومورجی • (kömürcü)

Turkish: kömürcü

→ Albanian: qymyrxhi

desc

Քյոմյուրճյան

→ Armenian: քէօմիւրճիւ (kʻēōmiwrčiw), ⇒ Քյոմյուրճյան (Kʻyomyurčyan)

From كومور (kömür, “coal”) + ـجی (-ci, -cü, occupational suffix).


دولنمك

Turkish: dölenmek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *töle- (“to rest”) and thus related to دولك (dölek, “quiet, calm, peaceful”).

(intransitive) to calm, subside, become quiet