بلدرجین اوتی

head

بلدرجین اوتی

بلدرجین اوتی • (bıldırcın otu)

ota-noun

بلدرجین اوتی

بلدرجین اوتی • (bıldırcın otu)

From بلدرجین (bıldırcın, “quail”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

aconite, monkshood, wolfbane, any of various poisonous plants in the genus Aconitum


حیدود

Turkish: haydut

→ Albanian: hajdut

→ Armenian: հայտուտ (haytut)

→ Libyan Arabic: هِيدُوق (hīdūg)

Borrowed from Hungarian hajdúk (“armed cattle-drover; hajduk”). Doublet of هودوك (hödük, “boor, peasant”).

doublet

(originally) hajduk, a mercenary foot soldier, often a peasant, in Hungary

(by extension) brigand, bandit, one who robs others in a lawless area


لوقنطه‌جی

head

لوقنطهجی • (lokantacı)

لوقنطهجی (canonical)
lokantacı (romanization)
لوقندهجی (alternative)
լօգանտաճը (alternative)

Turkish: lokantacı

→ Albanian: llokandaxhi — Gheg

desc

→ Armenian: լօքանթաճի (lōkʻantʻači), լոկանթաջի (lokantʻaǰi), ⇒ Լոքանթաճյան (Lokʻantʻačyan)

→ Egyptian Arabic: لوكندجي (lōkandagi)

From لوقنطه (lokanta, “inn”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci).

af

Քավալիէր լօգանտաճըյա րէճա էթտի քի ուշագլարընա թէնպիհ էթսին․ պարկիրինէ էյի պագսընլար, վէ եէմին էյլէտի քի տիւնեա իւզէրինտէ օթ եէյէն հայվանլարըն իչինտէ պունտան էյիսի պուլունմազ։ Լօգանտաճը պարկիրէ տըգգաթ ըլա պագըպ աննատը քի Տօն Քիշեօդուն մէտհ էթտիյի գըտար տէյիլ[…]

1868, Miguel de Cervantes, chapter 2, in Յովհաննէս Տէրոյենց [Yovhannēs Tēroyencʻ], transl., Տօն Քիշեօդ: Գըսմը էվվէլ [Don Kişyot: Kısmı evvel, Don Quixote: Part 1], Constantinople: Yovhannēs Tēroyencʻ Press, page 15:

He then told the innkeeper to take great care of his horse because there was no better one in the world. The innkeeper looked at the horse and it didn’t seem to him to be as good as don Quixote was saying, […]


حمامجی

head

حمامجی • (hamamcı)

hamamcı (romanization)
համամճը (alternative)

Turkish: hamamcı

→ Albanian: hamamxhi

desc

→ Armenian: համամճի (hamamči), համամչի (hamamčʻi), ⇒ Համամչյան (Hamamčʻyan)

From حمام (hamam, “hammam, Turkish bath”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

Սէնի համամճը էտէն՝ պէնի տէ քիւլհանճը էտէր։

He that made you owner of the bath, will make me servant of the same.

Seni hamamcı eden, beni de külhancı eder.

the director of a hammam or Turkish bath


سوفار

Turkish: sufar

Borrowed from Persian سوفار (sōfār, “nock, notch of an arrow”).

bor+

eye, a hole at the blunt end of a needle through which the thread is passed

nock, the notch at the rearmost end of an arrow that fits on the bowstring


بویونلق

Turkish: boyunluk

From بویون (boyun, “neck”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).

suf

collar, anything destined to be worn around the neck


خروس ایبكی

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خروس ایبكی • (horos ibiği)

ota-noun

خروس ایبكی • (horos ibiği)

Turkish: horozibiği

From خروس (horos, “cock, rooster”) + ایبك (ibik, “crest, comb”).

cockscomb, the freshy red crest or growth typically found on a rooster

Celosia cristata
Celosia cristata#Translingual

cockscomb, any annual garden plant of the species Celosia cristata


چاولی

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چاولی • (çavli)

ota-noun

چاولی • (çavli)

Turkish: çavlı, cavlu (dialectal)

Paralleling the falcon name چاغری (čağri, “Falco cherrug”), variant of چاقر (çakır).

untrained young of a falcon or hawk or sparrowhawk (probably originally the peregrine falcon)


دیشجی

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دیشجی • (dişci)

Turkish: dişçi

desc

→ Armenian: տիշճի (tišči), դիշջի (dišǰi), ⇒ Տիշճյան (Tiščyan)

From دیش (diş, “tooth”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

dentist, a medical doctor who specializes in dentistry


لوغ

Turkish: loğ

kind of roller made of stone used to flatten the earth-terrace of a house

roller, an agricultural tool used for breaking up lumps of earth in a field


طوپجیلق

Turkish: topçuluk

From طوپجی (topcu, “artilleryman”) + ـلق (-luk, “-ness, -hood”).

suf

artillery, an army unit that uses large guns or projectile weapons


آطه چایی

head

آطه چایی • (ada çayı)

ota-noun

آطه چایی • (ada çayı)

Turkish: ada çayı

desc

→ Armenian: ատա չայի (ata čʻayi) — Constantinople

→ Greek: αντάτσαϊ (antátsaï) — Constantinople

From آطه (ada, “island”) + چای (çay, “tea”).

Salvia officinalis
Salvia officinalis#Translingual

sage, any perennial, evergreen plant of the species Salvia officinalis


كساد

Turkish: kesat

→ Albanian: qesat

→ Armenian: քէսատ (kʻēsat), քյասադ (kʻyasad)

Borrowed from Arabic كَسَاد (kasād, “unsalableness; economic depression”), verbal noun of كَسَدَ (kasada, “to run not well, to be stagnant”).

bor+

unsaleableness, the state or quality of being unsellable or unmarketable

(economics) stagnation, depression, a period of major economic contraction


لوغاریتمه

logaritma (romanization)
لوغارتمه (alternative)

Turkish: logaritma

Borrowed from French logarithme, itself from New Latin logarithmus, a term coined from Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos, “word, reason”) + ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”).

der

(mathematics) logarithm, the inverse function of exponentiation


چانطه‌جی

head

چانطهجی • (çantacı)

چانطهجی (canonical)
çantacı (romanization)

Turkish: çantacı

From چانطه (çanta, “pouch, bag”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker, seller, or user of bags, pouches, purses and similar cases made of leather


طرمیق

head

طرمیق • (tırmık)

ota-noun

طرمیق • (tırmık)

tırmık (romanization)
طرمك (alternative)

Turkish: tırmık

desc

→ Armenian: թռնախ (tʻṙnax), տռնախ (tṙnax), դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *dïrŋïk (“rake”); cognate with Azerbaijani dırmıq, Bashkir тырма (tırma), Kazakh тырма (tyrma), Kyrgyz тырмоо (tırmoo), Southern Altai тырмууш (tïrmuuš), Turkmen dyrmyk, Uyghur تىرنا (tirna) and Uzbek tirma.

inh+

claw, a curved, pointed nail on each digit of the foot of an animal, especially a cat

rake, a garden tool with a row of pointed teeth, used for collecting debris, grass, etc.

grubber, grub hook, any small hook used for seizing or hauling


شرنغه

head

شرنغه • (şırınga)

şırınga (romanization)
شرنغا (alternative)
شرنقه (alternative)
شرینغه (alternative)

Turkish: şırınga

Borrowed from Italian sciringa, an obsolete form of siringa, itself from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”).

der

syringe, a device used for injecting or drawing fluids through a membrane


یتیمخانه

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یتیمخانه • (yetimhâne) (definite accusative یتیمخانهیی (yetimhâneyi), plural یتیمخانهلر (yetimhâneler))

yetimhâne (romanization)
یتیمخانهیی (accusative definite)
یتیمخانهلر (plural)

Turkish: yetimhane

Compound of یتیم (yetim, “orphan”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com+

orphanage, a residential institution for the care and protection of orphans


قوم ساعتی

head

قوم ساعتی • (kum saʼati)

ota-noun

قوم ساعتی • (kum saʼati)

Turkish: kum saati

From قوم (kum, “sand”) + ساعت (saʼat, “hour; clock, watch”).

hourglass, a clock made of two glass vessels connected by a narrow passage through which sand flows


مایین

head

مایین • (mayın) (plural مایینالر (mayınlar))

Turkish: mayın

From English mine, from Old French mine, from Late Latin mina, from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *meinis (“ore, metal”).


یوغا

Turkish: yoga

From English yoga, from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwgas, from Proto-Indo-European *yéwg-o-s, from *yewg- (“to join”). Doublet of یک.


یاط

Turkish: yat


تراموای

> Turkish: tramvay (inherited)

From French tramway, from English tramway.


پیسلك

Turkish: pislik

→ Albanian: pisllëk

From پیس (pis, “dirty, filthy”) + ـلك (-lik).

dirt, filth, squalor, any foul matter which soils or defiles

(by extension) crap, mess, muck, excrement, human or animal feces


كوسمن

kösemen (romanization)
كوسهمن (alternative)


ترمه

Turkish: terme

Armoracia rusticana
Armoracia rusticana#Translingual

wild variety of the horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)


شریان

شریان • (şiryan) (plural شرایین (şerayin))

Turkish: şiryan

Borrowed from Arabic شِرْيَان (širyān, “artery”), itself from Classical Syriac ܫܶܪܝܳܢܳܐ (šeryānā, “joint, sinew, articulation, artery”).

der

(anatomy) artery, any of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart


زورناجی

head

زورناجی • (zurnacı)

Turkish: zurnacı

desc

→ Armenian: զուռնաճի (zuṙnači), զուռնաչի (zuṙnačʻi)

From زورنا (zurna, “zurna, shawm”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

zurna-player, someone who plays the zurna


بونجق

boncuk (romanization)
بونجوق (alternative)

Turkish: boncuk

→ Armenian: պօնճուխ (pōnčux)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōnčuk (“bead”), a development from *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Azerbaijani muncuq, Kazakh моншақ (monşaq), Kyrgyz мончок (moncok), Turkmen monjuk, Uyghur مونچاق (monchaq) and Uzbek munchoq.

inh+

bead, any sort of globule made of stone or glass, with a hole to allow it to be threaded on a cord or wire


مابلاق

Turkish: mablak

→ Armenian: մապլախ (maplax)

spatula, flipper, a kitchen utensil used for turning, lifting, or stirring food

putty knife, a tool used by painters, plasterers, and carpenters to spread putty


قیصیرلق

head

قیصیرلق • (kısırlık)

Turkish: kısırlık

From قیصیر (kısır, “barren, sterile”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

barrenness, sterility, infertility, the state or quality of being sterile


حمام بوجكی

head

حمام بوجكی • (hamam böceği)

ota-noun

حمام بوجكی • (hamam böceği)

Turkish: hamam böceği

From حمام (hamam, “hammam”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).

cockroach, any winged insect of the order Blattodea


چیرك

çeyrek (romanization)
چاریك (alternative)

Turkish: çeyrek

→ Albanian: çerek

→ Armenian: չէյրէկ (čʻēyrēk)

→ Bulgarian: чейре́к (čejrék)

→ Greek: τσεϊρέκι (tseïréki)

→ Laz: ჩეჲრეღი (çeyreği)

→ Romanian: ciric

desc

čèreg//чѐрег

čèrek//чѐрек

→ Serbo-Croatian: čèreg /чѐрег, čèrek /чѐрек

Borrowed from Persian چاریک (čâryak), چارک (čârak), from چار (čâr, “four”) + یک (yak, “one”).

چیرك وار


چاریك

çaryek (romanization)
çeyrek (romanization)


چیركجی

head

چیركجی • (çeyrekçi)

Turkish: çeyrekçi

→? Albanian: çerekçi

→⇒ Armenian: Չերեքճյան (Čʻerekʻčyan)

butcher who sold in the market, pedlar of butcher's meat


مجیدیه

Turkish: mecidiye

desc

→ Albanian: ⇒ mexhite, (bejtexhinj poetry) mexhidje

→ Armenian: մէճիտիյէ (mēčitiyē), մա̈ջիդիյա̈ (mäǰidiyä)

→ Bulgarian: меджидие́ (medžidié), меджиди́я (medžidíja)

→ French: medjidié

→ English: medjidie

→ Macedonian: меџидија (medžidija)

medžidíja//меџиди́ја

→ Serbo-Croatian: medžidíja /меџиди́ја

Ellipsis of the synonymous expressions سیم مجیدیه (sim mecidiye) and بیاض مجیدیه (beyaz mecidiye).

(numismatics) medjidie, an Ottoman silver coin


یورغانجی

head

یورغانجی • (yorğancı)

Turkish: yorgancı

→ Albanian: jorganxhi

desc

→ Armenian: եօրղանճի (eōrġanči), ⇒ Յորղանճյան (Yorġančyan)

→⇒ Greek: Γεωργατζής (Georgatzís), Γεωργαντζής (Georgantzís)

→ Romanian: iorgangiu

From یورغان (yorğan, “quilt”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


صقاغی

head

صقاغی • (sakağı)

ota-noun

صقاغی • (sakağı)

Turkish: sakağı

→ Macedonian: сакагија (sakagija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сака̀гија

Latin script: sakàgija

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sakagï (“glanders”).

inh+

glanders, an infectious disease of horses, mules and donkeys caused by the bacterium Burkholderia


پلوغ

pulluğ (romanization)
փիւլուղ (alternative)

Turkish: pulluk

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕg (“plough”).

bor+

plough, a device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting


حیدودلق

Turkish: haydutluk

From حیدود (haydud, “brigand, bandit”) + ـلق (-luk, “-ness”).

suf

brigandage, banditry, the criminal lifestyle of a brigand or bandit


دولكر بالغی

head

دولگر بالغی • (dülger balığı)

ota-noun

دولگر بالغی • (dülger balığı)

دولگر بالغی (canonical)
dülger balığı (romanization)

Turkish: dülger balığı

From دولگر (dülger, “joiner, carpenter”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

John Dory, any edible marine fish with long dorsal spines of the species Zeus faber


ریسمان

Turkish: risman

Borrowed from Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”).

bor+

string, cord, rope, line, thick strands of other cordage that are twisted together


پلیچ

head

پلیچ • (piliç)

Turkish: piliç

→ Armenian: փիլիճ (pʻilič)

From the unattested Greek word *πουλίτσα (*poulítsa, “chick, small bird”), a diminutive of πουλί (poulí, “bird”).

pullet, a young hen which is still sexually immature


چاقیجی

چاقیجی • (çakıcı)

Turkish: çakıcı

desc

→ Armenian: չախուճի (čʻaxuči), ⇒ Չագըճյան (Čʻagəčyan)

From چاقی (çakı, “penknife, clasp-knife”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


باغر

head

باغر • (bağır)

Turkish: bağır

→ Armenian: պաղր (paġr)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *biagïr (“liver”); cognate with Azerbaijani bağır, Bashkir бауыр (bawır), Chuvash пӗвер (pĕver), Kazakh бауыр (bauyr), Kyrgyz боор (boor), Turkmen bagyr, Uyghur بېغىر (bëghir), Uzbek bag'ir and Yakut быар (bıar).

باغرساقداق

girth with which an infant is fastened into its cradle

epigastrium, praecordia, the upper middle region of the abdomen

(by extension) breast, bosom, chest, the front part of the thorax

(figuratively) the middle part of a mountain, above the skirt and below the summit


صیچان اوتی

head

صیچان اوتی • (sıçan otu)

ota-noun

صیچان اوتی • (sıçan otu)

→ Armenian: սըչան օթի (səčʻan ōtʻi)

From صیچان (sıçan, “mouse”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

arsenic, a metalloid chemical element, with an atomic number of 33


دلاله

female equivalent of دلال (dellal, “pimp”): procuress, madam, bawd


یك

head

یك • (yek) (definite accusative یكی (yeği), plural یكلر (yekler))

yek (romanization)
یكی (accusative definite)
یكلر (plural)

Turkish: yek

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یك (yek), from Classical Persian یَک (yak).

inh+

(backgammon) the ace of dice, especially in tavla or backgammon


یك

head

یك • (yeñ) (definite accusative یكی (yeñi), plural یكلر (yeñler))

yeñ (romanization)
یكی (accusative definite)
یكلر (plural)

Turkish: yen

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یك (yẹŋ, “sleeve”), from
Proto-Turkic *yẹŋ (“sleeve”).
cognates
Cognate with Azerbaijani yen, Bashkir ең (yeñ), Chuvash ҫанӑ (śană), Kazakh жең (jeñ), Kyrgyz жен (jen), Turkmen ýeň, Uyghur يەڭ (yeng), Uzbek yeng and Yakut сиэх (sieq).

inh+

sleeve, the part of a garment that covers the arm, or through which the arm passes or slips


فیل دیشی

head

فیل دیشی • (fil dişi)

ota-noun

فیل دیشی • (fil dişi)

From فیل (fil, “elephant”) + دیش (diş, “tooth”).

elephant's tusk, one of a pair of elongated, pointed teeth that extend outside its mouth

ivory, the hard white form of dentin which forms the tusks of elephants and other animals


شربتجی

Turkish: şerbetçi

desc

→ Armenian: շէրպէթճի (šērpētʻči), ⇒ Շերպեթճյան (Šerpetʻčyan)

From شربت (şerbet, “beverage; sharbat”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of sharbats or other sweet beverages


كزلك

Turkish: gizlik

penknife, a small knife for cutting the points of reed pens

sheath knife, a knife that fits in a protective sheath when not in use


صوغوقلق

head

صوغوقلق • (soğukluk)

Turkish: soğukluk

From صوغوق (soğuk, “cold”) + ـلق (-luk, “-ness”).

suf

coldness, the sensation resulting from exposure to low temperatures

coldness, frigidity, coolness of feeling, manner or quality

(in hammams) frigidarium, a room with a bath of cold water

kind of sweet dish designed to be served cold, usually eaten after meals


ییلان یاصدغی

head

ییلان یاصدغی

ییلان یاصدغی • (yılan yasdığı)

ota-noun

ییلان یاصدغی

ییلان یاصدغی • (yılan yasdığı)

Turkish: yılan yastığı

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + یاصدق (yasdık, “pillow, cushion”).

Dracunculus vulgaris
Dracunculus vulgaris#Translingual

dragonwort, any perennial plant typical of the Balkans in the species Dracunculus vulgaris


پاجامه

Turkish: pacame

Borrowed from Persian پاجامه (pâjâme). By surface analysis, پا (pa) + جامه (came).


بامبو

Turkish: bambu

From French bambou, from Portuguese bambu, from Malay bambu, from Kannada ಬಂಬು (bambu).


بیفتك

biftek (romanization)
պիֆթէք (alternative)

Turkish: biftek

From French bifteck, from English beefsteak.


جورا

Turkish: cura

→ Albanian: xhura

Borrowed from Classical Persian جره (jurra), which is akin to Old Armenian ճուռակ (čuṙak), Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq).

bor+

A shrill-voiced horn, similar to a clarion.

Falco vespertinus
Falco vespertinus#Translingual

A shrill-voiced variety of hawk, possibly the red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus).


كفین

alternative spelling of كفن (kefen, kefin, “shroud”)


طورپ

head

طورپ • (turp) (definite accusative طورپی (turpu), plural طورپلر (turplar))

turp (romanization)
طورپی (accusative definite)
طورپلر (plural)
ترب (alternative)
تورپ (alternative)
طورب (alternative)

Turkish: turp

→ Armenian: թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turp (“radish”); cognate with Azerbaijani turp, Kazakh тұрып (tūryp), Kyrgyz турп (turp) and Turkmen turp.

inh+

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus#Translingual

radish, any plant with an edible root of the species Raphanus sativus

بر طورپ ایچون

for a trifle, about nothing; for a radish


قیوجی

kuyucu (romanization)
قویوجی (alternative)

Turkish: kuyucu

→⇒ Armenian: Գույուճյան (Guyučyan)

From قیو (kuyu, “well”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


صوچ

Turkish: suç

desc

→ Armenian: սուչ (sučʻ), սուջ (suǰ), սուճ (suč)

→ Iraqi Arabic: صوچ (ṣūç)

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish صوچ (suç), from Proto-Turkic *suč (“fault; sin”), a development of *su- (“to bend, deviate”). Cognate with Azerbaijani suç.

inh+

fault, guilt, blame, the responsibility for a mistake or wrongdoing

crime, misdeed, offence, any act committed in violation of the law

(religion) sin, a transgression against divine law or a law of God


بوغدایجق

head

بوغدایجق • (buğdaycık)

Turkish: buğdaycık

From بوغدای (buğday, “wheat”) + ـجق (-cık, diminutive suffix).

affix

goatgrass, any of various wheatlike grasses of the genus Aegilops


دیش اتی

head

دیش اتی • (diş eti)

ota-noun

دیش اتی • (diş eti)

Turkish: diş eti

From دیش (diş, “tooth”) + ات (et, “meat, flesh”).

gum, gingiva, the flesh around the teeth


حسابجی

head

حسابجی • (hisabcı)

Turkish: hesapçı

From حساب (hisab, “computation, reckoning”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

accountant, reckoner, someone who maintains financial matters for a person


كسكی

Turkish: keski

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kesgü (“cutting tool”), a development of *kes- (“to cut”), whence كسمك (kesmek, “to cut”).

inh+

chisel, a cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal

billhook, an agricultural tool used for pruning or cutting thick plants


دریكلك

دریڭلك (canonical)
deriñlik (romanization)

Turkish: derinlik

From دریڭ (deriñ, “deep”) + ـلك (-lik, lük, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

depth, the degree to which something is deep

depth, abyss, chasm, bottom, any deep place

profundity, abstruseness, the property of being abstruse


صبان دمیری

Turkish: saban demiri

From صبان (saban, “plow”) + دمیر (demir, “iron”).

plowshare, a metal blade which serves as the cutting edge of a plow


رعام

head

رعام • (ruʿam)

Turkish: ruam

Borrowed from Arabic رُعَام (ruʕām, “glanders”).

bor+

glanders, an infectious disease of horses, mules and donkeys caused by the bacterium Burkholderia


شرتلك

şirretlik (romanization)
şiretlik (romanization)

Turkish: şirretlik

desc

→ Aromanian: shiretliche, shiritliche, shiritlãche, shiritlãchi

→ Bulgarian: шейретлък (šejretlǎk), шийретлък (šijretlǎk)

→ Macedonian: шеретлак (šeretlak)

→ Romanian: şiretlic

šerètluk//шерѐтлук

→ Serbo-Croatian: šerètluk /шерѐтлук


شیریت

head

شیریت • (şirit)

ota-noun

شیریت • (şirit)

Turkish: şirit (1930s)

→ Albanian: shirit

desc

→ Armenian: շիրիթ (širitʻ), շիրիդ (širid), շիրիտ (širit)

→ Aromanian: shirit

→ Bulgarian: шири́т (širít)

→ Macedonian: ширит (širit)

→ Romanian: șiret, şirit

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: шѝрӣт, шѐрӣт

Latin script: šìrīt, šèrīt

Variant of شریت (şerit), شریط (şerit), from Arabic شَرِيط (šarīṭ).


قرامان

Turkish: karaman

→⇒ Armenian: Քարամանյան (Kʻaramanyan)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).

inh+

breed of sheep reared in Central Anatolia characterized by its fat tail


ماكینه‌جی

head

ماكینهجی • (makinacı)

ماكینهجی (canonical)
makinacı (romanization)

Turkish: makineci

desc

→ Armenian: մաքինաճի (makʻinači), մաքինաջի (makʻinaǰi), ⇒ Մաքինաջյան (Makʻinaǰyan)

From ماكینه (makina, “machine”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

mechanic, someone who works with and repairs machines


كورلدی

head

گورلدی • (gürüldü)

ota-noun

گورلدی • (gürüldü)

گورلدی (canonical)
gürüldü (romanization)
گورلتی (alternative)

Turkish: gürültü

→ Albanian: gjurulti

→ Aromanian: ghiurultie, ghiurultii

→ Bulgarian: гюрюлти́я (gjurjultíja)

→ Greek: γκιουρουλτί (gkiouroultí)

→ Macedonian: ѓурултија (ǵurultija)

desc

đurūltȉja//ђурӯлти̏ја

→ Serbo-Croatian: đurūltȉja /ђурӯлти̏ја

A development of گور (gür, “gurgling or humming sound”), a word of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Turkmen gürrüldi.

noise, various types of sounds, usually unwanted or unpleasant

uproar, tumult, confused and agitated noise as made by a crowd


وزنه

Turkish: vezne

→ Albanian: vezme

→ Armenian: վէզնէ (vēznē)

→ Aromanian: vizne, vizine, zivine

→ Bulgarian: везни́ (vezní), везна́ (vezná)

→ Georgian: ვაზნა (vazna)

→ Greek: βεζινές (vezinés), βεζενές (vezenés)

→ Romanian: vizinea, viznea, veznea

Borrowed from Arabic وَزْنَة (wazna, “a ponderable contrivance”).

bor+

kind of balance or gauge used for testing coins

(by extension) office where money is weighed and tested

large and half-globular copper pan used in cooking

powder flask, a small flask for carrying gunpowder

flash pan, a small receptacle for priming powder


یالكزلك

head

یالڭزلك • (yalñızlık)

یالڭزلك (canonical)
yalñızlık (romanization)

Turkish: yalnızlık

From یالڭز (yalñız, “alone, lonely”) + ـلك (-lık, luk, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

solitude, aloneness, the state of being alone, or by oneself

loneliness, lonesomeness, depression resulting from being alone


مصر طورنه‌سی

head

مصر طورنهسی • (Mısır turnası)

ota-noun

مصر طورنهسی • (Mısır turnası)

مصر طورنهسی (canonical)
Mısır turnası (romanization)

Turkish: Mısır turnası

From مصر (Mısır, “Egypt”) + طورنه (turna, “crane”).

Threskiornis aethiopicus
Threskiornis aethiopicus#Translingual

sacred ibis, any wading bird of the species Threskiornis aethiopicus


آبانوز

abanoz (romanization)
آبنوس (alternative obsolete)
ապանօզ (alternative)

Turkish: abanoz

→ Albanian: abanoz

→ Armenian: ապանօզ (apanōz)

→ Aromanian: abanozi

→ Bulgarian: абано́с (abanós)

→ Georgian: აბანოზი (abanozi)

→ Greek: αμπανόζι (ampanózi)

→ Macedonian: абонос (abonos)

→ Romanian: abanos

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: а̀бонос

Latin script: àbonos

From earlier آبنوس (abnus), which was borrowed from Classical Persian آبنوس (ābnūs, “ebony”).

bor

ebony, any evergreen tree of the species Diospyros ebenum and the wood produced from it


بوركجی

head

بوركجی • (börekci)

Turkish: börekçi

desc

→ Armenian: պէօրէքճի (pēōrēkʻči), ⇒ Պյորեքճյան (Pyorekʻčyan)

From بورك (börek, “pie, pastry”) + ـجی (-ci, -cü, occupational suffix).

suffix

pastry chef, piemaker, a baker specialized in making pastries, pies, patties and tarts


بوركجی

head

بوركجی • (börkcü)

Turkish: börkçü

From بورك (börk, “kind of conical cap”) + ـجی (-ci, -cü, occupational suffix).

suffix

capper, a maker or seller of caps, especially conical hats made of felt


دواق

Turkish: duvak

→ Albanian: duvak

→ Macedonian: дувак (duvak)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tuġak (“cover, veil”); cognate with Azerbaijani duvaq, Salar dovaq and Turkmen tuwak.

inh+

bride's veil, an ornate veil worn by brides on wedding day


اسقندیل

Turkish: iskandil

Borrowed from Italian scandaglio (“plummet, plumb line”).

bor+

plummet, plumb line, a cord with a weight attached, used to produce a vertical line

(surgery) probe, any of various instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.

(nautical) sounding line, a weighted line used to measure the depth of water


یوسفجك

Turkish: yusufçuk

From یوسف (Yusuf, “Joseph”) + ـجق (-cuk, diminutive suffix).

affix

dragonfly, any winged, predatory insect of the suborder Epiprocta

turtle dove, any of several species of birds in the genus Streptopelia


بالق قولاغی

head

بالق قولاغی • (balık kulağı)

ota-noun

بالق قولاغی • (balık kulağı)

Turkish: balık kulağı

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + قولاق (kulak, “ear”).

mussel shell, the shell of several groups of bivalve shellfish


یواشلق

head

یواشلق • (yavaşlık)

yavaşlık (romanization)
یاواشلق (alternative)
եավաշլըգ (alternative)

Turkish: yavaşlık

→ Albanian: avashllëk


یاواشلق

یاواشلق • (yavaşlık)

alternative spelling of یواشلق (yavaşlık)


كیانوس

Turkish: kiyanus

From Ancient Greek κῠ́ᾰνος (kŭ́ănos, “dark-blue enamel”).


اسقوربوت

head

اسقوربوت • (iskorbüt)

ota-noun

اسقوربوت • (iskorbüt)

Turkish: iskorbüt

Borrowed from French scorbut (“scurvy”), possibly from Old Norse skyrbjúgr (“scurvy”), a compound of skyr (“sour milk”) + bjúgr (“swelling, tumour”).

scurvy, a disease caused by insufficient intake of vitamin C, leading to spongy gums and loosening of the teeth


زنبركجی

zenberekci (romanization)
زنبركچی (alternative)

Turkish: zemberekçi

desc

Զեմպերեկճյան

→⇒ Armenian: Զեմպերեկճյան (Zemperekčyan)

From زنبرك (zenberek, “crossbow; coil spring”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

crossbowman, arbalest, a soldier equipped with a crossbow

someone armed with a swivel gun, crutch-gun or similar weapon

maker or seller of coil springs or tools provided with such springs


توكوروك

head

توكوروك • (tükürük)

tükürük (romanization)
توكرك (alternative)
توكروك (alternative)
توكورك (alternative)

Turkish: tükürük

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tüpkürük (“saliva”), a development of *tüpkür- (“to spit”), whence توكورمك (tükürmek). Cognate with Bashkir төкөрөк (tökörök) and Kumyk тюкюрюк (tükürük).

inh+

spit, spittle, saliva which has been expelled from the mouth


شربتجی اوتی

head

شربتجی اوتی • (şerbetci otu)

ota-noun

شربتجی اوتی • (şerbetci otu)

Turkish: şerbetçi otu

From شربتجی (şerbetci, “maker or seller of sharbat”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

Humulus lupulus
Humulus lupulus#Translingual

hop, any flowering plant of the species Humulus lupulus, whose female flowers are used to flavour many types of beer


تارخانه

tarhana (romanization)
ترخانه (alternative)

Turkish: tarhana

→ Albanian: trahana

desc

→ Armenian: թարխանա (tʻarxana), թառխանա (tʻaṙxana)

→ Aromanian: tãrhãnã

→ Bulgarian: тарана (tarana), тра́хана́ (tráhaná)

→ Greek: τραχανάς (trachanás)

→ Hungarian: tarhonya

→ Macedonian: тарана (tarana)

тара̀на//taràna

→ Serbo-Croatian: тара̀на /taràna

From Classical Persian ترخینه (tarxīna).

tarhana, a dried food based on a fermented mixture of grain and yogurt or fermented milk


ترخانه

terhane (romanization)
թէրխանէ (alternative)

alternative spelling of تارخانه (tarhana, “kind of dried food”)


مردوم

head

مردوم • (mürdüm)

mürdüm (romanization)
مردم (alternative)

Turkish: mürdüm

→ Armenian: միւրտիւմ (miwrtiwm)

damson plum, the edible fruit of the deciduous tree Prunus insititia


بونجقجی

Turkish: boncukçu

→⇒ Armenian: Պոնճուգճյան (Pončugčyan)

From بونجق (boncuk, “bead”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


سوهان

Turkish: suhan

Borrowed from Persian سوهان (suhân, “file, rasp”).

bor+

rasp, file, a hand tool used for removing sharp edges or for cutting


قولتقلق

Turkish: koltukluk

From قولتق (koltuk, “armpit”) + ـلق (-luk).

dress shield, a gusset inserted in a garment, inside the armpit, to prevent the garment's becoming wet or soiled from perspiration


دوكون چیچكی

head

düğün çiçeği

دوگون چیچگی • (düğün çiçeği)

ota-noun

düğün çiçeği

دوگون چیچگی • (düğün çiçeği)

دوگون چیچگی (canonical)
düğün çiçeği (romanization)

desc

düğün çiçeği

Turkish: düğün çiçeği

From دوگون (düğün, “wedding”) + چیچك (çiçek, “flower, blossom”).

buttercup, any of many herbs of the genus Ranunculus


كهرچله

head

كهرچله • (göherçile, güherçile, geherçile)

göherçile (romanization)
güherçile (romanization)
geherçile (romanization)

alternative form of كوهرچله (güherçile, göherçile, güverçile, geherçile, gevherçile, güherçele, geherçele, gevherçele)


كردان

alternative spelling of گردن (gerden, “neck”)


جامجی

جامجی • (camcı)

Turkish: camcı

→ Albanian: xhamaxhi

desc

→ Armenian: ճամճի (čamči), ⇒ Ճամճյան (Čamčyan)

→ Romanian: geamgiu

From جام (cam, “glass”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

glazier, a craftsman who works with glass


آق دیكن

Turkish: akdiken

From آق (ak, “white”) + دیكن (diken, “thorn”).

Crataegus monogyna
Crataegus monogyna#Translingual

hawthorn, whitethorn, any of various small trees of the species Crataegus monogyna


خمسی

head

خمسی • (hamsı)

Turkish: hamsi

→ Bulgarian: хамси́я (hamsíja)

→ Middle Armenian: խամսի (xamsi)

→ Romanian: hamsie

Borrowed from Greek χαψί (chapsí), χαμψί (champsí). Compare Russian хамса́ (xamsá).


بسا

Turkish: besa

Borrowed from Albanian besë (“oath, pledge”).

bor+

oath, pledge (especially among Albanians)


میوه‌جی

میوهجی (canonical)
meyveci (romanization)

Turkish: meyveci

From میوه (meyve, “fruit”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

fruiterer, fruitmonger, fruitseller, one who sells fruits


آژینه

Turkish: ajine

pick, a pointed hammer used for dressing millstones


كوتورم

head

گوتورم • (götürüm)

گوتورم (canonical)
götürüm (romanization)

Turkish: götürüm

From گوتورمك (götürmek, “to carry away; to bear, endure”).

paralytic, someone who is suffering from paralysis


قولتق دكنكی

قولتق دگنگی (canonical)
koltuk değeneği (romanization)

Turkish: koltuk değneği

From قولتق (koltuk, “armpit”) + دگنك (değenek, “stick, staff, wand”).

crutch, a device to assist in motion as a cane


آژنك

Turkish: ajeng

Borrowed from Persian آژنگ (ažang, “wrinkle, crease”).

bor+

wrinkle, a line or crease in the skin, especially when caused by age or fatigue


دودوكجی

head

دودوكجی • (düdükcü)

Turkish: düdükçü

→⇒ Armenian: Դուդուկչյան (Dudukčʻyan)

From دودوك (düdük, “whistle; pipe”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cü, occupational suffix).


اولاق

head

اولاق • (ulak)

ota-noun

اولاق • (ulak)

Turkish: ulak

→ Romanian: olac

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اولق (ulaq), from Proto-Turkic *ulaġ (“messenger”), a development of *ula- (“to extend, prolong; to attach, join (ends)”), whence اولامق (ulamak, “to attach, join”).

courier, messenger, a person who delivers messages


طوغله

head

طوغله • (tuğla) (definite accusative طوغلهیی (tuğlayı), plural طوغلهلر (tuğlalar))

tuğla (romanization)
طوغلهیی (accusative definite)
طوغلهلر (plural)
توغله (alternative)

Turkish: tuğla

→ Albanian: tullë

→ Armenian: թուղլա (tʻuġla)

desc

→ Laz: თუღლა (tuğla), თუღულა (tuğula) — Arkabi

Borrowed from Greek τούγλα (toúgla, “roof cover made of terracotta, tile”), itself from Latin tēgula (“tile”).

bor+

brick, a baked, rectangular block of mud or clay used for building


شربتخانه

Turkish: şerbethane

A compound of شربت (şerbet, “sharbat; sherbet”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

(euphemistic) wineshop, tavern, inn, a place where drinks and food are served


تسبیح بوجكی

head

تسبیح بوجكی • (tesbih böceği)

ota-noun

تسبیح بوجكی • (tesbih böceği)

Turkish: tespih böceği

From تسبیح (tesbih, “misbaha, set of prayer beads”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).

woodlouse, any of various terrestrial crustaceans of the suborder Oniscidea


قیطان

kaytan (romanization)
قایطان (alternative)
غیطان (alternative)

Turkish: kaytan, gaytan

→ Albanian: gajtan

desc

խայթան<lb:ննխ>

ղայթան<lb:ղրբ>

կայթան<lb:վն>

→ Armenian: (Nor Nakhichevan) խայթան (xaytʻan), (Karabakh) ղայթան (ġaytʻan), (Van) կայթան (kaytʻan)

→ Aromanian: gãitani /gãitane, gãitan

→ Bulgarian: гайта́н (gajtán)

→ Macedonian: гајтан (gajtan)

→ Romanian: găitan

gàjtan//га̀јтан

→ Serbo-Croatian: gàjtan /га̀јтан

From the verb قایتمق (kaytmak, “to return, turn”) + ـان (-an, “suffix creating non-past participles”). Alternatively, compare Medieval Latin gaitanum, Greek γαϊτάνι (gaïtáni), and Arabic قِيطَان (qīṭān).

cog

Arabic قِيطَان (qīṭān)

Decorative cord or braid of cotton or silk used for trimming.


چكمن

Turkish: çekmen

Compare Russian чекме́нь (čekménʹ), Polish czekman.


طوكوز

head

طوكوز • (doñuz) (definite accusative طوكوزی (doñuzu), plural طوكوزلر (doñuzlar))

doñuz (romanization)
طوكوزی (accusative definite)
طوكوزلر (plural)
طوكز (alternative)
طوموز (alternative)
տօնկուզ (alternative)
տօմուզ (alternative)

Turkish: domuz

→ Romanian: domuz

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *toŋuz (“pig”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰆𐰕 (toŋuz), Azerbaijani donuz, Bashkir дуңғыҙ (duñğıź), Kazakh доңыз (doñyz), Kyrgyz доңуз (doŋuz), Turkmen doňuz, Uyghur توڭگۇز (tongguz) and Uzbek toʻngʻiz.

inh+

pig, swine, any of several mammalian species of the genus Sus, having cloven hooves, bristles and a nose adapted for digging

(derogatory) swine, a contemptible and extremely disagreeable person that usually behaves in a very unpleasant and mean way


طوغمه

head

طوغمه • (doğma)

ota-noun

طوغمه • (doğma)

Turkish: doğma

From طوغـ (doğ-, “to be born”) + ـمه (-ma).

birth, the process of childbearing, or the beginning of life

sunrise, the time of day when the sun appears above the horizon


قربه‌جی

head

قربهجی • (kırbacı)

قربهجی (canonical)
kırbacı (romanization)

Turkish: kırbacı

desc

→ Armenian: խըռպաճի (xəṙpači), ⇒ Գըրպաճյան (Gərpačyan)

From قربه (kırba, “waterskin”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of waterskins or leather-bottles


آیاغ

head

آیاغ • (ayag) (definite accusative آیاغی (ayagı), plural آیاغلر (ayaglar))

ayag (romanization)
آیاغی (accusative definite)
آیاغلر (plural)

Turkish: ayag

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ańak (“vessel, cup”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰴 (ayaq), Karakhanid اَيَقْ (ayak), Kazakh аяқ (aäq), Kumyk аякъ (ayaq), Kyrgyz аяк (ayak), Southern Altai айак (ayak) and Tuvan аяк (ayak).

inh+

goblet, drinking-cup, chalice, any footed cup intended to hold a liquid


اوقتانت

head

اوقتانت • (oktant)

ota-noun

اوقتانت • (oktant)

oktant (romanization)
اوقطانت (alternative)

Turkish: oktant

Borrowed from French octant, itself from Latin ōctans (“octant”).

octant, a navigational instrument for measuring angles, particularly of elevation


قبارجق

head

قبارجق • (kabarcık) (definite accusative قبارجغی (kabarcığı), plural قبارجقلر (kabarcıklar))

kabarcık (romanization)
قبارجغی (accusative definite)
قبارجقلر (plural)

Turkish: kabarcık

From قبارـ (kabar-, “to swell, puff out, blister”) + ـجق (-cık).

suf

blister, blain, a small bubble between the layers of the skin that contains watery or bloody fluid

pimple, furuncle, boil, pustule, a localized accumulation of pus in the skin, resulting from infection


طوكوز بالغی

head

طوڭوز بالغی • (doñuz balığı)

ota-noun

طوڭوز بالغی • (doñuz balığı)

طوڭوز بالغی (canonical)
doñuz balığı (romanization)

Turkish: domuz balığı

From طوڭوز (doñuz, “pig, swine”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

porpoise, any small cetacean of the family Phocoenidae


صبانجی

head

صبانجی • (sabancı)

Turkish: sabancı

→⇒ Armenian: Սապանճյան (Sapančyan)

From صبان (saban, “plow”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

plowman, plower, a maker, seller, or user of plows


قاصق

head

قاصق • (kasık)

kasık (romanization)
قاسق (alternative)
قاصیق (alternative)

Turkish: kasık

→ Armenian: խասըխ (xasəx)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāsïk (“groin”), a development of *kas- (“to tighten”), whence قاصمق (kasmak, “to stretch, tighten”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qasıq, Tatar касык (qasıq) and Turkmen gasyk.

inh+

groin, the crease or depression of the human body at the junction of the trunk and the thighs


مصفات

head

مصفات • (misfât) (definite accusative مصفاتی (misfâtı), plural مصافی (mesâfî))

misfât (romanization)
مصفاتی (accusative definite)
مصافی (plural)

Turkish: misfat

Borrowed from Arabic مِصْفَاة (miṣfāh, “colander”).

bor+

strainer, sile, colander, any device through which a liquid is passed for purification or separation from solid matter

ethmoid, a light, spongy, cubical bone located at the root of the nose, through which the olfactory nerves pass


یوكسكلك

Turkish: yükseklik

From یوكسك (yüksek, “high, elevated”) + ـلك (-lik, luk, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

height, the distance from the base of something to the top

altitude, the absolute height of a location, maesured from sea level


توكوروك اوتی

head

توكوروك اوتی

توكوروك اوتی • (tükürük otu)

ota-noun

توكوروك اوتی

توكوروك اوتی • (tükürük otu)

Turkish: tükürük otu

From توكوروك (tükürük, “spit, spittle”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

star-of-Bethlehem, any of various perennial plants of the genus Ornithogalum


طرتیل

head

طرتیل • (tırtıl)

ota-noun

طرتیل • (tırtıl)

tırtıl (romanization)
طرطر (alternative)
طرتل (alternative)
طرطل (alternative)
طرطیل (alternative)

desc

Turkish: tırtıl, tırtır, turtar, tıltar, tırtor, turtur, tortor (dialectal)

→ Albanian: tërtër

→ Armenian: թըրթըր (tʻərtʻər) — Aslanbeg, Constantinople

→ Northern Kurdish: tirtûl, tertûr, turtûr, tertûl, tirtire, tirtirk, tirtirîk

→ Romanian: tertel

→ Zazaki: tertul, tirtul, tertur, tertul, tirtir, tertûr, teltur, tentur

A dissimilation from earlier طرطر (tırtır), itself from Armenian թրթուր (tʻrtʻur, “caterpillar, grub”).

der

caterpillar, leafworm, the larva of a butterfly or moth

chenille, a soft and bunchy fabric used to make sweaters


بوكار

head

بوڭار • (buñar)

بوڭار (canonical)
buñar (romanization)
بیڭار (alternative)
پیڭار (alternative)

Turkish: pınar

→ Albanian: bunar

→ Aromanian: bunar

→ Bulgarian: буна́р (bunár)

→ Greek: μπουνάρι (bounári) — Cretan

→ Macedonian: бунар (bunar)

→ Romani:

Balkan Romani: bunari

Vlax Romani: bunari

→ Romanian: bunar

desc

bùnār//бу̀на̄р

→ Serbo-Croatian: bùnār /бу̀на̄р

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bïŋar, “spring”), from Proto-Turkic *bïŋar.


مصف

Turkish: masaf

battlefield, the area where a land battle is or was fought


وزنه‌جی

وزنهجی (canonical)
vezneci (romanization)

Turkish: vezneci

→⇒ Armenian: Վեզնեճյան (Veznečyan)

From وزنه (vezne, “balance for testing coin”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of balances or gauges used for testing coin

money-tester, a person who weighs coins to detect the fake ones

teller, cashier, a clerk who receives and pays out money


اسكنه

Borrowed from Persian اسکنه (eskene, “chisel”)

bor+

carpenter's gouge, a chisel for scooping channels or grooves


كوشكلك

گوشكلك (canonical)
gevşeklik (romanization)

Turkish: gevşeklik

From گوشك (gevşek, “loose, slack, lax”) + ـلك (-lik, luk, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

looseness, laxity, slackness, the state of being free from rigidity or restraint

languor, lassitude, listlessness, the state of being indifferent or apathetic


دیش بوداق

head

دیش بوداق • (diş budak)

ota-noun

دیش بوداق • (diş budak)

Turkish: dişbudak

From دیش (diş, “tooth”) + بوداق (budak, “branch”).

ash tree, any deciduous tree of the genus Fraxinus, with compound leaves and a tough, flexible wood


پیكار

head

پیكار • (peykâr)


پیكار

پیڭار • (pıñar)


اصر

Turkish: ısr

duty, obligation, that which one is morally or legally obligated to do

onus, responsibility, burden, anything for which someone is held accountable

penalty invoked in an oath as the consequence of its nonfulfilment

(anatomy) ear canal, the meatus running from the outer ear to the eardrum


بویاجی

بویاجی • (boyacı)

Turkish: boyacı

→ Albanian: bojaxhi

→ Armenian: պոյաճի (poyači), ⇒ Armenian: Բոյաջյան (Boyaǰyan)

→ Greek: μπογιατζής (bogiatzís)

→ Macedonian: бојаџија (bojadžija)

→ Romanian: boiangiu

From بویا (boya, “paint, dye”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

dyer, one who dyes cloth as an occupation


صوی

Turkish: soy

→ Albanian: soj

→ Armenian: սոյ (soy)

→ Greek: σόι (sói)

→ Macedonian: сој (soj)

→ Romanian: soi

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: со̏ј

Latin script: sȍj

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *soy (“race, lineage”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (soy).

inh+

sort, kind, type, variety, a group or class of entities that have common characteristics or qualities

race, breed, strain, a group of people distinguished by common ancestry, heritage or characteristics

lineage, ancestry, stock, descent, the descending line of offspring or ascending line of parentage


یاشداش

head

یاشداش • (yaşdaş)

Turkish: yaştaş

From یاش (yaş, “age”) + ـداش (-daş, “companion”).

affix

peer, someone who is approximately the same age as someone else


جام كوز

head

جام گوز • (cam göz)

ota-noun

جام گوز • (cam göz)

جام گوز (canonical)
cam göz (romanization)

Turkish: camgöz

From جام (cam, “glass; glassy, vitreous”) + گوز (göz, “eye”).

hound shark, triakid, any of several small sharks of the family Triakidae

(figuratively) skinflint, miser, one who is excessively stingy or cautious


آشكاره

head

آشكاره • (aşikâre)


طوغله‌جی

طوغلهجی • (tuğlacı)

طوغلهجی (canonical)
tuğlacı (romanization)

Turkish: tuğlacı

desc

→ Armenian: թուղլաճի (tʻuġlači), ⇒ Թուղլաճյան (Tʻuġlačyan)

From طوغله (tuğla, “brick”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

bricker, brickmaker, a maker or seller of bricks


كدمان

head

گدمان • (gedman or gedmen) (definite accusative گدمانی (gedmeni), plural گدمانلر (gedmenler))

گدمان (canonical)
gedman (romanization)
gedmen (romanization)
گدمانی (accusative definite)
گدمانلر (plural)

Turkish: gedmen

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kētmen (“hoe, mattock”); cognate with Azerbaijani kətmən, Bashkir кәтмән (kətmən), Chuvash катмак (katmak), Kazakh кетпен (ketpen), Kyrgyz кетмен (ketmen), Turkmen kätmen, Uyghur كەتمەن (ketmen) and Uzbek ketmon.

inh+

mattock, an agricultural tool whose blades are at right angles to the body


چمنتو

desctree

Turkish: çimento
→ Northern Kurdish: çîmento

→ Albanian: çimento

desc

→ Armenian: չիմէնթօ (čʻimēntʻō), չմանթո (čʻmantʻo)

→ Greek: τσιμέντο (tsiménto)

Borrowed from Italian cemento (“cement”).

bor+

cement, a powdered substance that develops strong cohesive properties when mixed with water


دولكرلك

دولگرلك (canonical)
dülgerlik (romanization)

Turkish: dülgerlik

From دولگر (dülger, “carpenter, joiner”) + ـلك (-lik).

suf

carpentry, woodworking, the crafts and related skills of making things from wood


كونش ساعتی

head

گونش ساعتی • (güneş saʼati)

ota-noun

گونش ساعتی • (güneş saʼati)

گونش ساعتی (canonical)
güneş saʼati (romanization)

Turkish: güneş saati

From گونش (güneş, “sun”) + ساعت (saʼat, “hour; clock, watch”).

sundial, a device measuring the time of day by the position of a shadow


ذریت

head

ذریت • (zürriyet) (plural ذریات (zürriyat))

Turkish: zürriyet

Borrowed from Arabic ذُرِّيَّة (ḏurriyya, “offspring, descendants”).

bor+

offspring, progeny, issue, any of a person's descendants, including of further generations


سیران

Turkish: seyran

→ Greek: σεργιάνι (sergiáni)


رقابت

head

رقابت • (rekabet) (definite accusative رقابتی (rekabeti), plural رقابتلر (rekabetler))

rekabet (romanization)
رقابتی (accusative definite)
رقابتلر (plural)

Turkish: rekabet

→ Crimean Tatar: reqabet

Borrowed from Classical Persian رقابت (rakabat), from Arabic رَقَابَة (raqāba, “controlling, supervision”).

der

rivalry, competition, an ongoing relationship between (usually two) rivals who compete for superiority


اشغال

head

اشغال • (işgal)

ota-noun

اشغال • (işgal)

Turkish: işgal

Crimean Tatar: işğal


نیسان

Turkish: nisan

Northern Kurdish: nîsan

Borrowed from Arabic نِيْسَان (niysān), from Classical Syriac ܢܝܣܢ.


تشرین اول

Turkish: teşrinievvel

From Arabic تِشْرِين الْأَوَّل (tišrīn al-ʔawwal).

bor

تِشْرِين الْأَوَّل


تشرین ثانی

Turkish: teşrinisani

From Arabic تِشْرِين الثَّانِي (tišrīn aṯ-ṯānī).

تِشْرِين الثَّانِي


كانون ثانی

head

كانونِ ثانی • (kanun-ı sani)

ota-noun

كانونِ ثانی • (kanun-ı sani)

كانونِ ثانی (canonical)
kanun-ı sani (romanization)

Turkish: kânunusani

From Arabic كَانُون الثَّانِي (kānūn aṯ-ṯānī).

bor

كَانُون الثَّانِي


كانون اول

كانونِ اوّل (canonical)
kanun-ı evvel (romanization)

Turkish: kânunuevvel

From Arabic كَانُون الْأَوَّل (kānūn al-ʔawwal).

كَانُون الْأَوَّل


معجونجی

head

معجونجی • (maʼcuncu)

Turkish: macuncu

desc

→ Armenian: մաճունճի (mačunči), ⇒ Մաջունջյան (Maǰunǰyan)

From معجون (maʼcun, “paste; putty; electuary”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker, seller or eater of medicated sugars or electuaries


یاشمق

head

یاشمق • (yaşmak)

yaşmak (romanization)
եաշմագ (alternative)

Turkish: yaşmak

desc

→ Armenian: եաշմախ (eašmax), եաշմաղ (eašmaġ)

→ English: yashmak

→ Hijazi Arabic: شُمَاغ (šumāḡ)

→ Hungarian: jasmak

→ Polish: jaszmak

→ Romanian: iașmac

→ Ubykh: ӷашмақ (ğaŝmak)

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یاشمق (yaşmaq, “to cover; veil”), from Proto-Oghuz *yašmak, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yaĺ- (“to hide”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yaşmaq and Turkmen ýaşmak.

inh+

yashmak, niqab, any veil worn by women which covers their faces

veil, something hung up or spread out to hide an object from view


بطانیه

Turkish: battaniye

→ Albanian: batanije

→ Greek: μπατανία (batanía)

desc

→ Laz: ბატტანიჲე (baťťaniye), ბატანიჲე (baťaniye), ბატანიე (baťanie) — alternative spelling

Borrowed from Arabic بَطَّانِيَّة (baṭṭāniyya, “blanket”).

bor+

بَطَّانِيَّة

blanket, heavy, loosely woven fabric used for warmth while sleeping or resting


یابان طوكوزی

head

یابان طوڭوزی

یابان طوڭوزی • (yaban doñuzu)

ota-noun

یابان طوڭوزی

یابان طوڭوزی • (yaban doñuzu)

یابان طوڭوزی (canonical)
yaban doñuzu (romanization)

Turkish: yaban domuzu

From یابان (yaban, “wilderness”) + طوڭوز (doñuz, “pig, swine”).

wild boar, any wild swine of the genus Sus scrofa


قصاتوره

kasatura (romanization)
kasatora (romanization)
قصاطوره (alternative)
գասաթուրա (alternative)
գացաթուրա (alternative)

Turkish: kasatura

→ Albanian: kacaturrë

desc

→ Armenian: քացաթուռա (kʻacʻatʻuṙa), կասաբթուռա (kasabtʻuṙa)

→ Bulgarian: касату́ра (kasatúra)

→ Georgian: ყასათურა (q̇asatura)

→ Greek: κασατούρα (kasatoúra), σακατούρα (sakatoúra), σαρκατούρα (sarkatoúra)

Borrowed from Italian (coltello da) cacciatore (“hunter's knife”). Compare also Bulgarian косту́ра (kostúra).


تماشی

head

تماشی • (temaşi)

ota-noun

تماشی • (temaşi)

Borrowed from Arabic تَمَاشٍ (tamāšin), verbal noun of تَمَاشَى (tamāšā).


كرمید

kiremid (romanization)
keremid (romanization)
كرمت (alternative)
كرمیت (alternative)
քիրէմիտ (alternative)

Turkish: kiremit

desc

→ Armenian: քիրեմիտ (kʻiremit), քիրամիտ (kʻiramit)

→ Laz: კერემიდი (ǩeremidi)

ћеремид//ćeremid

→ Serbo-Croatian: ћеремид /ćeremid

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (kiremid), from Byzantine Greek κεραμίδι (keramídi), itself from Ancient Greek κερᾰμῐ́δῐον (kerămĭ́dĭon, “small tile”).

der

rooftile, a tile put on a roof to keep out rain or snow


بطانه

head

بطانه • (bıtane) (plural بطاین (bıtayin))

Turkish: bıtane

Borrowed from Arabic بِطَانَة (biṭāna, “liner, lining”). Perhaps a doublet of بادانه (badana, “whitewash, limewash”).

bor+

lining, a covering for the inside surface of something

confidant, intimate friend, a person in whom one can confide


كرمیدجی

kiremidci (romanization)
كرمتجی (alternative)

Turkish: kiremitçi

→⇒ Armenian: Քիրեմիտճյան (Kʻiremitčyan)

From كرمید (kiremid, “roof-tile”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

tiler, a maker, seller or setter of rooftiles


قایماق

head

قایماق • (kaymak) (definite accusative قایماغی (kaymağı), plural قایماقلر (kaymaklar))

kaymak (romanization)
قایماغی (accusative definite)
قایماقلر (plural)
قیمق (alternative)

Gagauz: kaymak

Turkish: kaymak

desc

→ Armenian: խայմախ (xaymax), ղայմաղ (ġaymaġ), կա̈յմա̈ղ (käymäġ)

→ Bulgarian: Каймак (Kajmak)

→ English: kaymak

→ French: Kajmak

→ Greek: καϊμάκι (kaïmáki)

→ Macedonian: кајмак (kajmak)

→ Persian: قیماق (qeymâq)

→ Polish: kajmak

→ Romanian: caimac

→ Russian: каймак (kajmak)

→ Serbo-Croatian: kajmak, кајмак

→ Slovene: kajmak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kańak (“cream, kaymak”); cognate with Azerbaijani qaymaq, Bashkir ҡаймаҡ (qaymaq), Chuvash хӑйма (hăjma), Karakhanid قَيَقْ (“qayaq”), Kazakh қаймақ (qaimaq), Kyrgyz каймак (kaymak), Turkmen gaýmak and Uzbek qaymoq.

inh+

kaymak, a creamy dairy product similar to clotted cream, made in Turkic countries

skimming, a film or pellicle of cream formed on milk or other products when boiled


اولته

head

اولته • (olta)

ota-noun

اولته • (olta)

Turkish: olta

→ Armenian: օլթա (ōltʻa)

Borrowed from Italian volta (“turn; vault; time, occasion”).

bor+

fishing line, a cord or line where the hook or lure is attached


بالق یومورطه‌سی

head

بالق یومورطهسی

بالق یومورطهسی • (balık yumurtası)

ota-noun

بالق یومورطهسی

بالق یومورطهسی • (balık yumurtası)

بالق یومورطهسی (canonical)
balık yumurtası (romanization)

Turkish: balık yumurtası

desc

պալըխ յումուրթասի

→ Armenian: պալըխ յումուրթասի (paləx yumurtʻasi)

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + یومورطه (yumurta, “egg”).

roe, the eggs of fish, and especially the hard roe


یوغورتجی

head

یوغورتجی • (yoğurtcu)

Turkish: yoğurtçu

→⇒ Armenian: Յողուրթճյան (Yoġurtʻčyan)

From یوغورت (yoğurt, “yogurt”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


كرمیدخانه

kiremidhane (romanization)
keremidhane (romanization)
كرمیتخانه (alternative)

Turkish: kiremithane

A compound of كرمید (kiremid, “rooftile”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

tilery, a place where tiles are manufactured or fired


قاصق اوتی

head

قاصق اوتی • (kasık otu)

ota-noun

قاصق اوتی • (kasık otu)

Turkish: kasık otu

From قاصق (kasık, “groin”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

rupturewort, any flowering plant of the genus Herniaria, formerly used in the treatment of hernia

agrimony, any perennial plant of the genus Agrimonia, that have spikes or yellow flowers


مطنب

head

مطنب • (matneb) (plural مطانب (metanib))

the space between the shoulder blades and the nape of the neck, or, the ridge of the shoulder


قنطارجی

قنطارجی • (kantarcı)

Turkish: kantarcı

desc

→ Armenian: խանթարճի (xantʻarči), կանթարջի (kantʻarǰi), ⇒ Գանթարճյան (Gantʻarčyan)

→ Romanian: cantaragiu

From قنطار (kantar, “steelyard”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of steelyards or similar instruments

weight-master, the officer responsible for weighing goods


اوشاق

head

اوشاق • (uşak)

Turkish: uşak

→ Armenian: ուշախ (ušax)

→ Ubykh: ушақ (uŝak)

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اوشاق (uşaq), from Proto-Common Turkic *ubšak, a derivation from *ubša- compare Old Turkic [script needed] (uvšak/ušak, “small”), Azerbaijani uşaq.

cog

apprentice, a trainee in a skilled trade


اوشاق

head

اوشاق • (uşak)

ota-noun

اوشاق • (uşak)

Turkish: uşak

Borrowed from Arabic أُشَّق (ʔuššaq, “gum ammoniac”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšʾk /wašak/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšk /wašak/).

bor

gum ammoniac, ammoniacum, a resin exuded from several plants of the genus Ferula


خركله

head

خركله • (hergele) (definite accusative خركلهیی (hergeleyi), plural خركلهلر (hergeleler))

hergele (romanization)
خركلهیی (accusative definite)
خركلهلر (plural)
هركله (alternative)

Turkish: hergele

→ Albanian: hergjele

→ Armenian: հէրկէլէ (hērkēlē)

desc

→ Bulgarian: ергеле́ (ergelé), хергеле́ (hergelé)

→ Greek: χεργκελές (chergkelés)

→ Macedonian: ергеле (ergele)

→ Romanian: herghelie

→ Serbo-Croatian: ergela, ергела

Borrowed from Classical Persian خرگله (xargala, “herd of donkeys”), a compound of خر (xar, “donkey”) + گله (gala, galla, “herd, flock”).

af

herd of untamed or unbroken horses, mules and donkeys


طوكوزلق

head

طوڭوزلق • (doñuzluk)

طوڭوزلق (canonical)
doñuzluk (romanization)

Turkish: domuzluk

From طوڭوز (doñuz, “pig, swine”) + ـلق (-luk).

suf

sty, pigpen, pigsty, a pen or enclosure for pigs

piggery, any behaviour typically associated to pigs, like filthiness or gluttony


آرسلان پنچه‌سی

head

آرسلان پنچهسی

آرسلان پنچهسی • (arslan pençesi)

ota-noun

آرسلان پنچهسی

آرسلان پنچهسی • (arslan pençesi)

آرسلان پنچهسی (canonical)
arslan pençesi (romanization)

Turkish: aslanpençesi

From آرسلان (arslan, “lion”) + پنچه (pençe, “paw; claw, talon”).

lady's mantle, any herbaceous perennial plant in the genus Alchemilla


قوغه‌جی

head

قوغهجی • (koğacı)

قوغهجی (canonical)
koğacı (romanization)

→⇒ Armenian: Գովաճյան (Govačyan)

From قوغه (koğa, “bucket, pail”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of buckets, pails, or similar containers

bucketer, a person employed to use a bucket in some capacity


اورس

head

اورس • (örs)

Turkish: örs

desc

→ Armenian: էօրս (ēōrs) — Constantinople

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrüz (“anvil”), a development of *ȫr- (“to rise”). Compare اورگوچ (örgüç, “camel's hump”), which derives from the same root.

inh+

anvil, a heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade


صوپه

Turkish: sopa, zopa (dialectal)

→ Armenian: սօփա (sōpʻa), զոփա (zopʻa)

→ Bulgarian: со́па (sópa)

→ Georgian: ზოფა (zopa) — Adjara

→ Greek: σόπα (sópa)

→ Romanian: sopă

→ Serbo-Croatian: со̀па /sòpa

It evolved from the Persian word چوبه (čube, “stick, staff, rod”), showing the evolution of c/ç > /z/ typical of Anatolian dialects. Cognate with Azerbaijani zopa.

cudgel, bat, a stout stick with a rounded head used as a weapon

ferule, a ruler-shaped instrument, used to slap children on the hand

bastinado, a blow with a cudgel or stick, or a beating with sticks


بالدراق

head

بالدراق • (baldırak)

baldırak (romanization)
بالدیراق (alternative)

Turkish: baldırak

From بالدر (baldır, “calf of the leg”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix).

suffix

the lower part of trousers that cover the legs from the knee to the instep

gaiter, a covering cloth or leather for the leg from the knee to the instep


آق آغاج

head

آق آغاج • (ak ağac)

ota-noun

آق آغاج • (ak ağac)

Turkish: akağaç

From آق (ak, “white”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

birch, any of various trees of the genus Betula


صوپا

alternative spelling of صوپه (sopa, “cudgel, bat”)


مدللی

midilli (romanization)
مدللو (alternative)
مدلی (alternative)

Turkish: midilli

→ Armenian: միտիլլի (mitilli)

From Ancient Greek Μῠτῐλήνη (Mŭtĭlḗnē), which referred both to the island of Lesbos and its main city Mytilene. The relation between the name of the island and the breed of small horses is unclear.

pony, any of several small breeds of horse under 14.2 hands at the withers


صوپره

supara (romanization)
سپاره (alternative)
սիփարէ (alternative)

Turkish: supara

From Persian سیپاره (sipare, “part of the Qur'an”).

der

(Qur'an) section of the Qur'an written separately for use as a reading book

primer, ABC book, any children's book intended to teach literacy and alphabet


نصیحتجی

Turkish: nasihatçi

From نصیحت (nasihat, “counsel, advice”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

advisor, counselor, someone who offers an advice


یلپازه

head

یلپازه • (yelpaze) (definite accusative یلپازهیی (yelpazeyi), plural یلپازهلر (yelpazeler))

yelpaze (romanization)
یلپازهیی (accusative definite)
یلپازهلر (plural)
یلپزه (alternative)

Turkish: yelpaze

desc

→ Armenian: էլփազէ (ēlpʻazē), ելփազա (elpʻaza), ելփազէ (elpʻazē), ելփէզէ (elpʻēzē)

→ Macedonian: лепеза (lepeza)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: лепе́за

Latin script: lepéza

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yelpi- (“hand fan”), influenced by Persian بادزن (bâdzan), variant of بادبیزن (bâdbizan, “hand fan”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yelpik, Kazakh желпуіш (jelpuış), Kyrgyz желпнигич (jelpnigic), Old Uyghur 𐽶𐽶𐽶𐾁𐽼𐽶𐽷𐽳 (yyylpykw /yiélpigü/), Turkmen ýelpewaç, Uyghur يەلپۈگۈچ (yelpügüch), Uzbek yelpigʻich.

cog

fan, a hand-held device used to move air towards oneself in order to cool oneself


طولوس

tolos (romanization)
طولس (alternative)
طولوز (alternative)

Turkish: tonoz

→ Armenian: թօնօզ (tʻōnōz)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos, “rotunda; vault”).

bor+

vault, an arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling


كشیشخانه

head

كشیشخانه • (keşişhane)

ota-noun

كشیشخانه • (keşişhane)

Turkish: keşişhane

A compound of كشیش (keşiş, “priest; monk”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

(Christianity) monastery, a residence for monks or others who have taken religious vows


صبان بورونی

Turkish: saban burnu

From صبان (saban, “plow”) + بورون (burun, “nose”).

the sharp and pointed tip of a plowshare


قطیفه

head

قطیفه • (katife, kadife) (plural قطایف (katayıf, kadayıf))

katife (romanization)
kadife (romanization)
قطایف (plural)
قدیفه (alternative)

Turkish: kadife

→ Abkhaz: акадифа (akʼadifa)

→ Albanian: kadife

desc

→ Armenian: խատիֆէ (xatifē), խատիֆէ (xatifē) — Constantinople, խադիֆա /խատիֆա (xadifa) — Nor Nakhichevan, կա̈դիֆա̈ (kädifä), կա̈դո̈ւֆա̈ (kädüfä) — Van

→ Aromanian: catife

→ Bulgarian: кадифе́ (kadifé)

→ Laz: კატუჶე (ǩaťufe)

→ Macedonian: кадифе (kadife)

→ Romanian: catifea

kadífa//кади́фа

→ Serbo-Croatian: kadífa /кади́фа

→ Ubykh: ӄадифа (qadifa)

Borrowed from Arabic قَطِيفَة (qaṭīfa, “satin, velvet”).

bor+

velvet, a closely woven fabric, originally of silk, with a thick, short pile on one side


پاچاوره‌جی

head

پاچاورهجی • (paçavracı)

پاچاورهجی (canonical)
paçavracı (romanization)

Turkish: paçavracı

desc

→ Armenian: փաչավռաճի (pʻačʻavṙači), փաչառվաճի (pʻačʻaṙvači)

From پاچاوره (paçavra, “rag, tatter”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

ragman, a person who collects and sells unwanted household items such as rags and tatters


شرانپول

head

شرانپول • (şaranpol)

ota-noun

شرانپول • (şaranpol)

şaranpol (romanization)
شرامپول (alternative)
شرانپو (alternative)
շարամփօ (alternative)
շարամփօվ (alternative)

Turkish: şarampol

→ Albanian: sharapoll

Borrowed from Hungarian sorompó (“boom barrier, boom gate”), itself from Bavarian schrancpaum (“barrier”), a compound of schranc (“gate, barrier”) + paum (“tree”).

bor+

(military) stockade, palisade, an enclosure protected by a wall of wooden posts


صوچسزلق

Turkish: suçsuzluk

From صوچسز (suçsuz, “innocent, guiltless”) + ـلق (-luk, “-ness”).

suf

innocence, unguilt, the absence of responsibility for a crime, tort, etc.


قاصق بتی

Turkish: kasık biti

From قاصق (kasık, “groin”) + بت (bit, “louse”).

Pthirus pubis
Pthirus pubis#Translingual

crab louse, any parasitic insect that lives amongst the pubic hairs (Pthirus pubis)


جامكان

head

جامكان • (camekân)

ota-noun

جامكان • (camekân)

Turkish: camekân

desc

→ Armenian: ճամէքեան (čamēkʻean), ջամաքյան (ǰamakʻyan)

→ Albanian: xhameqan

→ Bulgarian: джамаке́н (džamakén), джамакя́н (džamakján)

→ Georgian: ჯამექანი (ǯamekani)

→ Laz: ჯამიკანი (camiǩani)

Borrowed from Persian جامهکن (jâmakan, “dressing room, wardrobe”). The meanings shop window and vitrine arose due to an incorrect conviction that the first element of the word derived from جام (cam, “glass”), instead of جامه (came, “cloth”).

bor+

changing room, dressing room, a room in a hammam designed for people to change their clothes

shop window, display case, show window, a large window behind which items for sale are displayed

vitrine, a glass-paneled cabinet or case, especially for displaying objets d'art or china

(by extension) any space eclosed with sides of framed glass, like a stormhouse or a greenhouse


پاینده

payende (romanization)
payanda (romanization)
փայէնտէ (alternative)

Turkish: payanda

→ Armenian: փայանտա (pʻayanta)

→ Romanian: paiantă

Borrowed from Persian پاینده (pâyande, “lasting, perpetual, permanent”).

strut, pillar, rib, prop, any beam or rod providing support in a building

buttress, counterfort, a structure built against another one to support it


دلبندجی

Turkish: tülbentçi

desc

դո̈ւլբա̈նդջի

Թյուլպենտճյան

→ Armenian: թիւլպէնտճի (tʻiwlpēntči), տիւլպէնտճի (tiwlpēntči), դո̈ւլբա̈նդջի (dülbändǰi), ⇒ Թյուլպենտճյան (Tʻyulpentčyan)

From دلبند (dülbend, “muslin”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


كوكه

head

گوگه • (güğe, güve)

گوگه (canonical)
güğe (romanization)
güve (romanization)
گووه (alternative)
گوه (alternative)

Turkish: güve

desc

→ Armenian: կիւվէ (kiwvē) — Constantinople

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *küńe (“moth”); cognate with Azerbaijani güvə, Bashkir көйә (köyə), Chuvash кӗве (kĕve), Kazakh күйе (küie), Southern Altai кӱйе (küye), Turkmen güýe, Uzbek kuya and Yakut көйүүр (köyüür).

inh+

(moth)

moth, especially the clothes moth which feeds on textiles


مسینه

Turkish: misina

Borrowed from Italian Messina (“a city in Sicily”).

bor+

gut, the sac of silk taken from a silkworm when ready to spin its cocoon

(by extension) fishing line, a cord or line where the hook or lure is attached


آیاقداش

head

آیاقداش • (ayakdaş)

ayakdaş (romanization)
այագտաշ (alternative)

Turkish: ayakdaş, ayaktaş

From آیاق (ayak, “foot”) + ـداش (-daş, “companion”).

affix

fellow traveller, one who travels together with another

(by extension) companion, fellow, mate, comrade


مرجان بالغی

head

مرجان بالغی • (mercan balığı)

ota-noun

مرجان بالغی • (mercan balığı)

Turkish: mercan balığı

From مرجان (mercan, “coral”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

red gurnard, any benthic, ray-finned fish of the species Chelidonichthys cuculus


تجلی

head

تجلی • (tecelli) (plural تجلیات (tecelliyat))

Turkish: tecelli

Borrowed from Arabic تَجَلٍّ (tajallin, “apparition, manifestation”).

bor+

apparition, manifestation, the act or process of becoming visible

epiphany, theophany, a manifestation or appearance of a divine being

(Christianity) Transfiguration, the miracle of the apparition of Christ before the apostles


اوشقون

head

اوشقون • (uşkun)

ota-noun

اوشقون • (uşkun)

uşkun (romanization)
ایشقین (alternative)
اشقین (alternative)
اشخون (alternative)

desc

Turkish: ışgın, ışkın, ıçgın, ıçkın, uçkun, uçgun, uşgun, uşkun, aşgın, aşkın, eşkin, eşgin

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish, a borrowing from Persian اشخون (išxūn) (whence Middle Armenian իշխուն (išxun)), longer اشبخون (išbxūn), اشخوان (ašxuvān, “a sort of dock”)


ایشقین

head

ایشقین • (ışkın)

ota-noun

ایشقین • (ışkın)


اشقین

head

اشقین • (ışkın)

ota-noun

اشقین • (ışkın)

alternative form of اوشقون (uşkun, “rhubarb; sorrel”)


اشقین

head

اشقین • (aşkın)

ota-noun

اشقین • (aşkın)

alternative form of اشكین (eşkin, “amble, canter”)


شاطی

head

شاطی • (şâtî) (plural شواطی (şevâtî))

ota-noun

شاطی • (şâtî) (plural شواطی (şevâtî))


خاطئه

head

خاطئه • (hâtı'a)

ota-noun

خاطئه • (hâtı'a)

hâtı'a (romanization)
خاطیه (alternative vulgar)


قری

head

قری • (kurâ)


طوپلی

toplı (romanization)
toplu (romanization)
طوپلو (alternative)

Turkish: toplu

desc

→ Armenian: թօփլու (tʻōpʻlu), թոփլի (tʻopʻli)

⇒ Bulgarian: топлийка (toplijka)

→ Serbo-Croatian: toplija /топлија — Prizren

طوپلی ایكنه
طوپلی ایكنه#Ottoman_Turkish

ellipsis of طوپلی ایكنه (toplı iğne, “pin”)


طوپلی ایكنه

toplı iğne (romanization)
toplu iğne (romanization)
طوپلی (alternative)

Turkish: toplu iğne

Literally, “knobbed needle, needle with a ball”.


محكوم له

head

مَحْكُومٌ لَه

مَحْكُومٌ لَه • (mahkûmün leh)

ota-noun

مَحْكُومٌ لَه

مَحْكُومٌ لَه • (mahkûmün leh)

مَحْكُومٌ لَه (canonical)
mahkûmün leh (romanization)

Turkish: mahkumunleh

Borrowed from Arabic مَحْكُومٌ لَه (maḥkūmun lah)

bor+

مَحْكُومٌ لَه


محكوم علیه

head

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَیْه

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَیْه • (mahkûmün aleyh)

ota-noun

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَیْه

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَیْه • (mahkûmün aleyh)

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَیْه (canonical)
mahkûmün aleyh (romanization)

Turkish: mahkumunaleyh

Borrowed from Arabic مَحْكُومٌ عَلَيْه (maḥkūmun ʕalayh)

bor+

مَحْكُومٌ عَلَيْه


شرابجی

head

شرابجی • (şarabcı)

şarabcı (romanization)
շարապճը (alternative)

Turkish: şarapçı

→⇒ Armenian: Շարաբչյան (Šarabčʻyan)

From شراب (şarab, “beverage; wine”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

vintner, a seller or manufacturer or wine


آشیق

head

آشیق • (aşık)

ota-noun

آشیق • (aşık)

Turkish: aşık

→ Albanian: ashik

→ Armenian: աշըխ (ašəx), աշուղ (ašuġ)

→ Bulgarian: аши́к (ašík)

→ Macedonian: ашик (ašik)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ašuk (“anklebone”); cognate with Azerbaijani aşıq, Crimean Tatar aşıq, Southern Altai ажык (ažïk), Tatar ашык (aşıq), Uyghur ئوشۇق (oshuq) and Uzbek oshiq.

inh+

anklebone, talus, astragalus, the bone of the ankle, forming the lower part of the joint

dib, one of the small bones in the knee joints of sheep used by children in play


كركف

گركف (canonical)
gerkef (romanization)
քէրկէֆ (alternative)
կէրկէֆ (alternative)

Turkish: gergef — dialectal

→ Albanian: gjergjef

→ Armenian: քերկեֆ (kʻerkef)

→ Bulgarian: герге́ф (gergéf)

→ Greek: γκεργκέφι (gkergkéfi)

→ Macedonian: ѓерѓеф (ǵerǵef)

→ Romanian: gherghef

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ђѐрђеф

Latin script: đèrđef

From Persian کارْگاه (kârgâh, “workshop”).

քէրկէֆ իշի

քէրկէֆ իշլէյէն

քէրկէֆ իշլէմէք

tambour, embroidery hoop, a circular frame for embroidery


زیتونلق

zeytunluk (romanization)
zeytinlik (romanization)

Turkish: zeytinlik

From زیتون (zeytun, zeytin, “olive”) + ـلق (-luk).


ییلان اوتی

head

ییلان اوتی • (yılan otu)

ota-noun

ییلان اوتی • (yılan otu)

Turkish: yılan otu

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

gentian, any of various flowering plants of the family Gentianaceae


علیه الصلات والسلام

head

علیه الصلات والسلام • (aleyhi s-salâtü ve-s-selâm)

aleyhi s-salâtü ve-s-selâm (romanization)

Turkish: aleyhissalatu vesselam

Borrowed from Arabic عَلَيْهِ ٱلصَّلَاةُ وَٱلسَّلَامُ (ʕalayhi ṣ-ṣalātu was-salāmu).

bor+

عَلَيْهِ ٱلصَّلَاةُ وَٱلسَّلَامُ

en-علیه_الصلات_والسلام-ota-noun-kKJdcRan


كركی

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْكِيّ (kurkiyy, “crane”), from Aramaic כּוּרְכְּיׇא.

der

כּוּרְכְּיׇא

Aramaic כּוּרְכְּיׇא

crane, any of the large freshwater birds in the family Gruidae


خدمتجی

hidmetci (romanization)
hizmetci (romanization)
خدمتچی (alternative)
խըտմէթճի (alternative)
խըզմէթճի (alternative)

Turkish: hizmetçi

desc

→ Armenian: խըզմէթճի (xəzmētʻči), խըզմա̈թջի (xəzmätʻǰi)

From خدمت (hizmet, “service”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

servant, one who is hired to perform regular household or other duties


قصابخانه

head

قصابخانه • (kasâbhâne)

Turkish: kasaphane

desc

→ Armenian: խասապխանա (xasapxana), ղասաբխանա (ġasabxana), կասաբխանա (kasabxana)

A compound of قصاب (kasâb, “butcher”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

butchershop, a butcher's shop, a store that sells meat


پیغامبر آغاجی

head

پیغامبر آغاجی

پیغامبر آغاجی • (peygamber ağacı)

ota-noun

پیغامبر آغاجی

پیغامبر آغاجی • (peygamber ağacı)

Turkish: peygamber ağacı

From پیغامبر (peygamber, “prophet”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

compound

lignum vitae, guaiacum, any of various trees in the genus Guaiacum


بالجی

head

بالجی • (balcı)

Turkish: balcı

→⇒ Armenian: Բալջյան (Balǰyan)

→ Georgian: ბალჯი (balǯi)

desc

→ Greek: μπαλτζής (baltzís), βαλτζής (valtzís)

→ Romanian: balgiu

From بال (bal, “honey”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

honey-dealer, a person who sells and trades honey


دوزلك

head

دوزلك • (düzlük)

Turkish: düzlük

From دوز (düz, “smooth, even, flat”) + ـلك (-lik, lük, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

smoothness, the condition of being smooth


سقا قوشی

head

سقا قوشى • (saka kuşu)

ota-noun

سقا قوشى • (saka kuşu)

سقا قوشى (canonical)
saka kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: saka kuşu

desc

→ Armenian: սախա խուշի (saxa xuši), սախախուշ (saxaxuš), սախա (saxa)

From سقا (saka, “water carrier”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

pelican, any of various large seabirds of the family Pelecanidae

Carduelis carduelis
Carduelis carduelis#Translingual

goldfinch, any small passerine bird of the species Carduelis carduelis


جكر

Turkish: ciğer

→ Armenian: ջիգյար (ǰigyar), ջիգար (ǰigar), ճիյեր (čiyer), ճիկար (čikar)

→ Bulgarian: джиге́р (džigér)

→ Hungarian: zsiger

→ Georgian: ჯიგარი (ǯigari)

→ Greek: τζιγέρι (tzigéri), τζιέρι (tziéri)

→ Macedonian: џигер (džiger)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جِگَر (jigar).


تملیك

head

تملیك • (temlîk)

ota-noun

تملیك • (temlîk)

Turkish: temlik

Borrowed from Arabic تَمْلِيك (tamlīk), verbal noun of مَلَكَ (malaka, “to possess, own”).

the act of giving someone possession or property over a thing

(by extension) landed estate held in freehold by patent from the sovereign


یاشمقجی

head

یاشمقجی • (yaşmakcı)

From یاشمق (yaşmak, “yashmak, niqab, veil”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

female attendant in charge of the veils of a lady


اویان

head

اویان • (oyan) (definite accusative اویانی (oyanı), plural اویانلر (oyanlar))

oyan (romanization)
اویانی (accusative definite)
اویانلر (plural)

Turkish: oyan

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yügen (“bridle”); cognate with Azerbaijani yüyən, Bashkir йүгән (yügən), Chuvash йӗвен (jĕven), Kazakh жүген (jügen), Kyrgyz жүгөн (jügön), Turkmen uýan, Uyghur يۈگەن (yügen), Uzbek yugan and Yakut үүн (üün).

inh+

bridle, the headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins


بادزن

Turkish: badzen

Borrowed from Persian بادزن (bâdzan), variant of بادبزن (bâdbezan, “fan”).

fan, a hand-held device used to move air towards oneself in order to cool oneself


حیوانلق

Turkish: hayvanlık

From حیوان (hayvan, “animal”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

beastliness, brutality, brutishness, the state of being beastly, brutal, or brutish


قصاب بیچاغی

head

قصاب بیچاغی • (kasâb bıçağı)

ota-noun

قصاب بیچاغی • (kasâb bıçağı)

Turkish: kasap bıçağı

From قصاب (kasâb, “butcher”) + بیچاق (bıçak, “knife”).

butcher's knife, a large, sharp knife, used by the butcher for hacking meats


یایغره

head

یایغره • (yayğara)

yayğara (romanization)
یایقرا (alternative)
եայղարա (alternative)
եայկարա (alternative)

desc

Turkish: yaygara, yaykara, haygara (dialectal)

→ Albanian: hajgare

յայղառա<lb:պլ>

հայկարա<lb:վն>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) յայղառա (yayġaṙa), (Van) հայկարա (haykara)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ајгара /ajgara, ајгарија /ajgarija, хајгара /hajgara

یایغرهیی باصمق


بادرنه

Turkish: baderna

Borrowed from Italian baderna (“puddening”).

bor+

(nautical) puddening, fibres of old rope wrapped around cables to prevent them from wearing out


یلپازه‌جی

یلپازهجی (canonical)
yelpazeci (romanization)

From یلپازه (yelpaze, “fan, hand fan”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


طومروق

tomruk (romanization)
طومرق (alternative)

Turkish: tomruk

→ Albanian: tumrruk

→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), a development of *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”).

inh+

log, any bulky piece cut from a tree, used as timber, fuel, etc.

chain and log fastened to a culprit's leg, a kind of wooden fetter

(figuratively) prison, a place where people are held against their will

(botany) bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded


مكنسه

head

مكنسه • (miknese) (definite accusative مكنسهیی (mikneseyi), plural مكانس (mekânis))

miknese (romanization)
مكنسهیی (accusative definite)
مكانس (plural)

Turkish: miknese

Borrowed from Arabic مِكْنَسَة (miknasa, “broom”).

bor+

broom, besom, a domestic utensil used for sweeping


صویغونلق

From صویغون (soygun, “stripped, undressed”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

undress, strippedness, a state of having few or no clothes on


یلدز بوجكی

head

یلدز بوجكی • (yıldız böceği)

ota-noun

یلدز بوجكی • (yıldız böceği)

Turkish: yıldız böceği

From یلدز (yıldız, “star”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).

firefly, glowworm, any bioluminescent beetle of the family Lampyridae


حمایل

Turkish: hamaylı

→ Albanian: hajmali

desc

→ Middle Armenian: համայիլ (hamayil), համաիլ (hamail)

Armenian: համայիլ (hamayil), հմայիլ (hmayil)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: хама̀јлија

Latin script: hamàjlija

Borrowed from Arabic حَمَائِل (ḥamāʔil), plural form of حِمَالَة (ḥimāla, “suspenders, hanger; amulet”).

shoulder belt, crossbelt, any belt, band, or sash worn over one's shoulder

baldric, a broad belt used to hold a sword worn diagonally from shoulder to hip

Quran or similar book, or a charm or amulet carried suspended in its case over one shoulder

(by extension) amulet, charm, talisman, any magical object providing protection


مكنت

Turkish: miknet

Borrowed from Arabic مُكْنَة (mukna, “capability, strength”).

bor+

might, power, the strength or force held by a person or group


چوركجی

head

چوركجی • (çörekci)

Turkish: çörekçi

desc

→ Armenian: չէօրէքճի (čʻēōrēkʻči), չօրաքճի (čʻōrakʻči), ⇒ Չորեքչյան (Čʻorekʻčʻyan)

From چورك (çörek, “bun, sweet bread”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


فایطون

fayton (romanization)
پایطون (alternative)

Turkish: fayton

Borrowed from French phaéton (“phaeton”).

bor+

phaeton, a light four-wheeled, horse-drawn, open carriage


كلیدجك

Turkish: kilitçik

From كلید (kilid, “lock”) + ـجك (-cik, -cük, diminutive suffix).

suffix

kind of wooden lock placed on the throat of a pair of oars to secure them


بالق یاغی

head

بالق یاغی • (balık yağı)

ota-noun

بالق یاغی • (balık yağı)

Turkish: balık yağı

→ Armenian: պալըխ յաղը (paləx yaġə)

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + یاغ (yağ, “oil, grease”).

fish oil, a dietary supplement made up of oil derived from the tissues of oily fish


یاراسه

alternative spelling of یراسه (yarasa, “bat, a flying mammal”)


خراججی

head

خراججی • (haraccı)

haraccı (romanization)
խարաճճը (alternative)

Turkish: haraççı

→ Armenian: ⇒ Խարաճճյան (Xaraččyan)

From خراج (harac, “tax, tribute”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

tax collector, taxman, one who has the responsibility for collecting taxes


كبزه

head

كبزه • (kebze) (definite accusative كبزهیی (kebzeyi), plural كبزهلر (kebzeler))

kebze (romanization)
كبزهیی (accusative definite)
كبزهلر (plural)
كاوزه (alternative)

Turkish: kebze

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(k)Ebŕe (“shoulder blade; augury”).

inh+

shoulder blade, scapula, omoplate, either of the large flat bones at the back of the shoulder

augury, soothsaying, divination, especially if based on the inspection of shoulder blades


سه‌پا

سهپا (canonical)
sehpa (romanization)
سهپا (alternative)
سهپای (alternative)
سهپایه (alternative)

Turkish: sehpa

Borrowed from Persian سهپا (se-pâ, “tripod”), a compound of سه (se, “three”) + پا (pâ, “leg”).

bor+

tripod, a three-legged stand, mount, or stool

gueridon, a small table supported by one or more columns

trestle, a horizontal member supported by a pair of divergent legs


یاپشقان

head

یاپشقان • (yapışkan)

yapışkan (romanization)
یاپشغان (alternative)
یاپشقن (alternative)

Turkish: yapışkan

→ Armenian: յափշխան (yapʻšxan)

From یاپش (yapış-, “to stick, adhere, cling”) + ـقان (-kan).

suffix

birdlime, a sticky substance smeared on branches to catch birds


قویون اوتی

head

قویون اوتی • (koyun otu)

ota-noun

قویون اوتی • (koyun otu)

Turkish: koyun otu

From قویون (koyun, “sheep”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

agrimony, any perennial plant of the genus Agrimonia, that have spikes or yellow flowers


بارداقجی

head

بارداقجی • (bardakcı)

Turkish: bardakçı

→⇒ Armenian: Բարդակչյան (Bardakčʻyan)

From بارداق (bardak, “glass, mug”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of glasses, mugs, or tankards


تلكی قویروغی

head

تلكی قویروغی

تلكی قویروغی • (tilki kuyruğu)

ota-noun

تلكی قویروغی

تلكی قویروغی • (tilki kuyruğu)

Turkish: tilkikuyruğu

From تلكی (tilki, “fox”) + قویروق (kuyruk, “tail”).

foxtail, any of various grasses of the genus Alopecurus


یولجی

yolcu (romanization)
եօլճու (alternative)
եօլճի (alternative)
եօլճը (alternative)

Turkish: yolcu

→ Albanian: jollxhi

desc

→ Armenian: եօլճի (eōlči), Եօլչի (Eōlčʻi)

jòldžija//јо̀лџија

→ Serbo-Croatian: jòldžija /јо̀лџија

From یول (yol, “road, street, way”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

traveller, wayfarer, one who travels, especially to distant lands


تزك

tezek (romanization)
թէզէք (alternative)

Turkish: tezek

→ Armenian: թէզէկ (tʻēzēk)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teŕek (“dung”); cognate with Bashkir тиҙәк (tiźək), Kazakh тезек (tezek), Kyrgyz тезек (tezek), Southern Altai тезек (tezek), Uyghur تېزەك (tëzek) and Uzbek tezak.

inh+

dung, manure, animal excrement molded into cakes and dried for fuel


دمه

Turkish: deme

Borrowed from Persian دمه (dama, “bellows”).

bor+

bellows, a device for delivering pressurized air in a controlled quantity


آجیلق

head

آجیلق • (acılık)

Turkish: acılık

From آجی (acı, “bitter”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

bitterness, acridness, the quality of having a bitter taste


كوشه طاشی

head

كوشه طاشی • (köşe taşı)

ota-noun

كوشه طاشی • (köşe taşı)

Turkish: köşe taşı

From كوشه (köşe, “angle, corner”) + طاش (taş, “stone”).

cornerstone, a stone forming the base at the corner of a building


معدنجی

Turkish: madenci

desc

→ Armenian: մատէնճի (matēnči), ⇒ Մատենճյան (Matenčyan)

From معدن (maʼden, “mine; mineral, metal, ore”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

miner, mineworker, a person who works in a mine and extracts ore, coal, chalk, clay or other minerals from the earth through mining

mineralogist, an expert in mineralogy specialized in the scientific study of the properties of minerals and mineralized artifacts


اشیك

head

اشیك • (eşik)

ota-noun

اشیك • (eşik)

Turkish: eşik

→ Armenian: էշիկ (ēšik)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēĺük (“door”); cognate with Azerbaijani eşik, Bashkir ишек (işek), Chuvash алӑк (alăk), Kazakh есік (esık), Kyrgyz эшик (eşik), Turkmen eşik, Uyghur ئىشىك (ishik) and Uzbek eshik.

inh+

threshold, doorsill, doorstep, the lowermost part of a doorway

(by extension) threshold, any entrance, end or boundary


جامجی معجونی

head

جامجی معجونی

جامجی معجونی • (camcı maʼcunu)

ota-noun

جامجی معجونی

جامجی معجونی • (camcı maʼcunu)

Turkish: camcı macunu

From جامجی (camcı, “glazier”) + معجون (maʼcun, “paste; putty”).

glazier's putty, any of various putties used to affix the windowpanes to the frame


իւզէնկի

head

իւզէնկի • (üzengi)

Armeno-Turkish spelling of اوزنگی (üzengi)


شامه

شامه • (şame) (irregular plural شام or شامات)

şame (romanization)
شام (irregular plural)
شامات (irregular plural)


شامه

شامه • (şame)

Turkish: şami, şamı (dialectal)

→ Albanian: shami

→ Aromanian: shimii /shimie

→ Bulgarian: шами́я (šamíja)

→ Macedonian: шамија (šamija)

→ Romani:

Balkan Romani: šamija, šamia, šamuja

Vlax Romani: šamija

desc

šámija//ша́мија

→ Serbo-Croatian: šámija /ша́мија

Borrowed from Classical Persian شَامَه (šāma). All descendants rather reflect a dialectal form *شامی (*şami), which may have arose by conflation with شامی (şami, “Damascene”), for which compare the similarly formed یمنی (yemeni, “headscarf”, literally “Yemeni”).


شامه

head

شامه • (şamme)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شامه (šāmma). Ultimately from Arabic شَمَّ (šamma, “to smell”).


تویج

head

تویج • (tüveyc) (plural تویجات (tüveycat))

tüveyc (romanization)
تویجات (plural)
թիւվէյճ (alternative)

Turkish: tüveyc

Borrowed from Arabic تُوَيْج (tuwayj, “corolla”), a diminutive of تَاج (tāj, “crown”).

bor+

(botany) corolla, an outermost-but-one whorl of a flower, composed of petals


ردیف

head

ردیف • (redîf)

ota-noun

ردیف • (redîf)

Turkish: redif

one who rides behind another on the same beast

the reserve or militia of the regular Ottoman army


اویقوجی

head

اویقوجی • (uykucu)

Turkish: uykucu

From اویقو (uyku, “sleep”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

sleepyhead, a great sleeper, a person who enjoys sleeping


یوفقه

Turkish: yufka

→ Armenian: յուֆխա (yufxa)

→ Bulgarian: юфка́ (jufká)

→ English: yufka

→ Macedonian: јуфка (jufka)

→ Romanian: iofca

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yubka (“thin (of flat objects)”); cognate with Bashkir йоҡа (yoqa), Kazakh жұқа (jūqa), Kyrgyz жука (juka), Kumyk юкъкъа (yuqqa), Southern Altai јука (ǰuka), Turkmen ýuka, Uyghur يۇپقا (yupqa) and Uzbek yupqa.

inh+

yufka, a thin, round, unleavened flatbread found in Turkish cuisine


چاقر طوغان

head

چاقر طوغان • (çakır doğan)

Turkish: çakırdoğan

From چاقر (çakır, “light blue”) + طوغان (doğan, “hawk, falcon”).

Falco columbarius
Falco columbarius#Translingual

merlin, pigeon hawk, a small species of falcon (Falco columbarius)


طامو

Turkish: tamu

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طامو (tamu), from Proto-Turkic *tamu (“hell”), itself from Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw), the accusative form of 𐽂𐼺 (tm, “hell”).
cognates
Cognate with Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq), Kazakh тамұқ (tamūq), Tatar тәмуг (tämuğ), Uyghur تامۇق (tamuq) and Uzbek tamugʻ.

inh+

(religion, obsolete) hell, a place of torment where sinners are believed to go after death.


آراروت

Turkish: ararot

From English arrowroot, from Lokono aru-aru.


قانو

Turkish: kano

From French canot, from Spanish canoa, from Taíno *kanowa, from Proto-Arawak *kanawa.


زیبقه

head

زیبقه • (zıpka)

ota-noun

زیبقه • (zıpka)

Turkish: zıpka

From Abkhaz аӡеиқәа (adzejkʷa, “pants”).


غلادیاتور

head

غلادیاتور • (gladyatör)

ota-noun

غلادیاتور • (gladyatör)

Turkish: gladyatör

From French gladiateur, from Latin gladiator.

سكسان صیرا مرتبهسی وار ایدی و سكسان سیرجییی استیعاب ایدر ایدی. غلادیاتور ایونلری بوراده اجرا ایدیلور ایدی.

1912, Emrullah Efendi, Yeni muhitülmaarif, page 713:


قرانتینه

Turkish: karantina

From Italian quarantina, from Latin quadrāgintā (“forty”).


مخروط

Turkish: mahrut

Borrowed from Arabic مَخْرُوط (maḵrūṭ, “cone”).

bor+

(geometry) cone, a geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat base to a point called apex or vertex


چاقماقجی

head

چاقماقجی • (çakmakcı)

çakmakcı (romanization)
چاقمقجی (alternative)

Turkish: çakmakçı

→⇒ Armenian: Չախմախչյան (Čʻaxmaxčʻyan)

From چاقماق (çakmak, “firestriker, firesteel”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of firestrikers or firesteels


اوپه‌را

head

اوپهرا • (opera)

ota-noun

اوپهرا • (opera)

اوپهرا (canonical)
opera (romanization)
اوپارا (alternative)
اوپرا (alternative)
اوره (alternative)

Turkish: opera


قاروچه

head

قاروچه • (karoça)

ota-noun

قاروچه • (karoça)

Turkish: karoça

Borrowed from Italian carrozza (“carriage”).

bor+

carriage, coach, a four-wheeled, horse-drawn vehicle designed to transport people


بللیسزلك

From بللیسز (bellisiz, “unknown, uncertain; imperceptible”) + ـلك (-lik, lük, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

uncertainty, the condition of being uncertain or ambiguous

imperceptibility, the quality of being imperceptible or undetectable


ككلیك بالغی

head

ككلیك بالغی • (keklik balığı)

ota-noun

ككلیك بالغی • (keklik balığı)

Turkish: keklik balığı

From ككلیك (keklik, “partridge”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

Mediterranean rainbow wrasse
Mediterranean rainbow wrasse

Mediterranean rainbow wrasse, a small, colourful fish of the species Coris julis


ضبطیه

Turkish: zaptiye

→ Albanian: zaptije

→ Armenian: զապթիյէ (zaptʻiyē)

→ Bulgarian: заптие (zaptie)

→ English: zaptieh

→ French: zaptieh

→ Italian: zaptiè

→ Romanian: zapciu

Borrowed from Arabic ضَبْطِيَّه (ḍabṭiyyah, “policeman”).

bor+

police officer, a peace officer who is a member of a police force


قومپلیمان

Turkish: kompliman

From French compliment, from Italian complimento, from Spanish cumplimiento, from Latin complēmentum; doublet of قومپلیمنت (kompliment).


مادمازه‌ل

مادمازهل (canonical)
madmazel (romanization)

Turkish: matmazel


پشمان

head

پشمان • (pişman)


فائضجی

فائضجی • (faʼizci)

Turkish: faizci

From فائض (faʼiz, “interest”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

usurer, loan shark, someone who lends money at exorbitant rates of interest


صقاق

Turkish: sakak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sakak (“gill; dewlap”); cognate with Uyghur ساقاق (saqaq).

inh+

dewlap, the pendulous skin under the neck of an ox, or a similar feature on any other animal

double chin, dewlap, a layer of subcutaneous fat under the chin of a person


یاپشقان اوتی

head

یاپشقان اوتی

یاپشقان اوتی • (yapışkan otu)

ota-noun

یاپشقان اوتی

یاپشقان اوتی • (yapışkan otu)

Turkish: yapışkan otu

From یاپشقان (yapışkan, “sticky, adhering, tenacious; birdlime”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

pellitory, any perennial, herbaceous plant of the genus Parietaria


بایع

head

بایع • (bayiʼ) (definite accusative بایعی (bayiʼi), plural بایعلر (bayiʼler))

bayiʼ (romanization)
بایعی (accusative definite)
بایعلر (plural)

Turkish: bayi

Borrowed from Arabic بَائِع (bāʔiʕ, “seller”).

bor+

vendor, seller, a person or company that vends or sells


چارداق

head

چارداق • (çardak)

ota-noun

چارداق • (çardak)

alternative spelling of چارطاق (çardak, “pergola, trellis”)


كوز حبسی

head

گوز حبسی • (göz hapsi)

گوز حبسی (canonical)
göz hapsi (romanization)


سبزواتجی

سبزواتجی • (sebzevatçı)

sebzevatçı (romanization)
زارزاواتجی (alternative)

desc

Զավզավաթճյան

→ Armenian: զավզավաթճի (zavzavatʻči), ⇒ Զավզավաթճյան (Zavzavatʻčyan)

Derived from سبزوات (sebzevat) + ـجی (çı). See سبزوات for more.

a vegetable seller; a vegetable hawker, a greengrocer


مغازه‌جی

head

مغازهجی • (mağazacı)

مغازهجی (canonical)
mağazacı (romanization)

Turkish: mağazacı

→ Armenian: Մաղազաճյան (Maġazačyan)

From مغازه (mağaza, “storeroom, store, shop”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

storekeeper, shopkeeper, one who runs a shop, either the owner or manager


چاره‌سزلك

چارهسزلك (canonical)
çaresizlik (romanization)

Turkish: çaresizlik

From چارهسز (çaresiz, “irremediable”) + ـلك (-lik, lük, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

irremediableness, the state or quality of being irremediable


تسبیح آغاجی

head

تسبیح آغاجی • (tesbih ağacı)

ota-noun

تسبیح آغاجی • (tesbih ağacı)

Turkish: tespih ağacı

From تسبیح (tesbih, “prayer beads”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach#Translingual

bead tree, azedarach, a deciduous or semi-evergreen tree of the species Melia azedarach


اینجی

head

اینجی • (inci)

Alternative and later spelling of اینجو (pearl).


آزی

آزی • (azı) (definite accusative آزیی (azıyı), plural آزیلر (azılar))

azı (romanization)
آزیی (accusative definite)
آزیلر (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nl

alternative spelling of آزو (azu, azı, “molar, grinder; tusk”)


التجا

Turkish: iltica

Borrowed from Arabic اِلْتِجَاء (iltijāʔ, “refuge, shelter”), verbal noun from إِلْتَجَأَ (ʔiltajaʔa).

bor+

refuge, shelter, any place providing safety and protection


دكانجی

head

دكانجی • (dükkâncı)

Turkish: dükkâncı

→ Albanian: dyqanxhi

→ Romanian: dughengiu

From دكان (dükkân, “store, shop”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


آصی

head

آصی • (ası) (definite accusative آصیی (asıyı), plural آصیلر (asılar))

ası (romanization)
آصیی (accusative definite)
آصیلر (plural)

Turkish: ası

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *asïg (“profit, gain”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰽𐰍 (asïɣ).

inh+

(economics) profit, gain, total revenue minus total cost, including both explicit and implicit costs


صو سموری

Turkish: su samuru

From صو (su, “water”) + سمور (samur, “sable”).

otter, any aquatic, carnivorous mammal in the subfamily Lutrinae


چوملك

head

چوملك • (çömlek) (definite accusative چوملكی (çömleği), plural چوملكلر (çömlekler))

çömlek (romanization)
چوملكی (accusative definite)
چوملكلر (plural)
چولمك (alternative)

Turkish: çömlek

desc

→ Armenian: չէօմլէկ (čʻēōmlēk) — Constantinople

→ Bulgarian: чомле́к (čomlék)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čöŋgek (“a kettle, pitcher”); further origin is unknown. Cognate with Azerbaijani çölmə, Chuvash чӳлмек (čülmek), Crimean Tatar çülmek, Kazakh шөлмэк (şölmék), Kyrgyz чөлмөк (cölmök), Nogai шоьлмек (şölmek), Tatar чүлмәк (çülmäk).

inh+

marmite, pipkin, an earthen pot of various designs, usually potbellied


قانونجی

Turkish: kanuncu

From قانون (kanun, “law; dulcimer”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

legislator, lawmaker, someone who creates or enacts laws

maker or player of qanun, an instrument related to the dulcimer


تاصمه

tasma (romanization)
تاسمه (alternative)
طسمه (alternative)
تصمه (alternative)

Turkish: tasma

→ Albanian: tasma

→ Arabic: طَسْمَة (ṭasma)

→ Armenian: թասմա (tʻasma)

→ Bulgarian: тасма (tasma)

→ Georgian: თასმა (tasma)

→ Persian: تاسمه (tâsme)

→ Polish: taśma

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tasma (“leash, strap”); cognate with Azerbaijani tasma, Bashkir таҫма (taśma), Kazakh таспа (taspa), Kumyk тасма (tasma), Turkmen tasma and Uzbek tasma.

inh+

strap, thong, a long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, or the like

collar, a natural ring or strap round the neck of a bird or quadruped


كوتوك

head

كوتوك • (kütük)

Turkish: kütük

desc

→ Armenian: քիւթիւկ (kʻiwtʻiwk) — Constantinople

→ Macedonian: ќутук (ḱutuk)

From Greek κώδικος (kódikos, “log, balk”), from Byzantine Greek κῶδιξ (kôdix), ultimately from Latin cōdex (“tree trunk”).

log, any bulky piece cut from a tree, used as timber, fuel, etc.

block, bulk, a substantial, approximately cuboid, piece of wood


چاقماق طاشی

head

چاقماق طاشی • (çakmak taşı)

ota-noun

چاقماق طاشی • (çakmak taşı)

Turkish: çakmak taşı

From چاقماق (çakmak, “firestricker, firesteel”) + طاش (taş, “stone”).

flint, a hard, fine-grained quartz that generates sparks when struck against a material such as steel

gunflint, the piece of flint or other natural stone that is used in a flintlock weapon to generate a spark


هایطه

Turkish: hayta

→ Armenian: հայթա (haytʻa)

brigand, bandit, one who robs others in a lawless area

armed and mounted guard who escorts a traveller or caravan


چیل قوشی

head

چیل قوشی • (çil kuşu)

ota-noun

چیل قوشی • (çil kuşu)


بارسطاریون

baristariyon (romanization)
بارستاریون (alternative)

Turkish: baristariyon

Borrowed from Ancient Greek περιστέριον (peristérion, “vervain”), probably via Arabic or Persian.

bor+

vervain, any herbaceous plant in the genus Verbena


چولمك

head

چولمك • (çölmek) (definite accusative چولمكی (çölmeği), plural چولمكلر (çölmekler))

çölmek (romanization)
چولمكی (accusative definite)
چولمكلر (plural)

alternative spelling of چوملك (çömlek, “marmite, pipkin, earthenware pot”)


كوفته

كوفته • (köfte)

köfte (romanization)
քէօֆթէ (alternative)
քիուֆթէ (alternative)
քիւֆթէ (alternative)

Turkish: köfte

→ German: Köfte

→ Japanese: キョフテ

→ Arabic: كُفْتَة (kufta)

desc

→ Armenian: քյուֆթա (kʻyuftʻa), քյուֆտա (kʻyufta), քուֆտա (kʻufta), քուֆթա (kʻuftʻa), քոֆթա (kʻoftʻa), քիւֆտայ (kʻiwftay), քուֆտայ (kʻuftay), քուֆթայ (kʻuftʻay), քոֆթայ (kʻoftʻay), քօֆթայ (kʻōftʻay) — traditional orthography

→ Bulgarian: кюфте́ (kjufté)

→ Crimean Tatar: küfte

→ Georgian: გუფთა (gupta)

→ Greek: κεφτές (keftés)

→ Ladino: kefte

→ Macedonian: ќофте (ḱofte)

→ Romanian: chifteá

⇒ Romanian: chiftelúță

→ Russian: тефте́ли (teftéli)

→ Mongolian: тефтель (teftelʹ)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ћу̀фта / ćùfta

Borrowed from Persian کوفته (kufte, “meatball”), from the verb کوفتن (kuftan, “to beat, grind, break”).

bor+

kofta, any of various meatball or meatloaf dishes of the Middle East

any meatless dish prepared in the same fashion, usually using cornflour


قالتاق

head

قالتاق • (kaltak) (definite accusative قالتاغی (kaltağı), plural قالتاقلر (kaltaklar))

kaltak (romanization)
قالتاغی (accusative definite)
قالتاقلر (plural)
قلتاق (alternative)
قلتق (alternative)
قلطاق (alternative)

> Turkish: kaltak (inherited)

→ Armenian: խալթախ (xaltʻax)

→ Persian: قلتاق

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kaltak (“saddle tree; cuckold”), perhaps deriving from *Kal(ï)- (“to rise, jump up”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qaltaq.

inh+

saddle tree, saddle bow, the wooden base on which the rest of the saddle is built

(derogatory) hussy, strumpet, harlot, prostitute, a sexually promiscuous woman


بوزا

head

بوزا • (boza) (definite accusative بوزایی (bozayı), plural بوزالر (bozalar))

boza (romanization)
بوزایی (accusative definite)
بوزالر (plural)
بوزه (alternative)

Turkish: boza

→ Albanian: bozë

desc

→ Arabic: بُوظَة (būẓa), بُوظَا (būẓā, bōẓā), بُوزَة (būza, bōza)

→ Armenian: պօզա (pōza)

→ Bulgarian: боза́ (bozá)

→ Greek: μποζάς (bozás)

→ Macedonian: боза (boza)

→ Romanian: boza

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: бо́за

Latin script: bóza

Borrowed from Classical Persian بوزه (bōza, “boza”), a word related to بوزک (bowzak, “yeast; mould”), perhaps through Old Turkic [script needed] (buχsı /busï/), even though Nişanyan argues that a relation between Persian and Turkic is not apparent.

der

boza, a fermented and sometimes alcoholic drink made from wheat or millet


منطر

alternative spelling of مانطار (mantar, “mushroom, fungus”)


تاسمه

alternative spelling of تاصمه (tasma, “strap, thong; collar”)


قلتق

alternative spelling of قالتاق (kaltak, “saddle tree”)


چوملكجی

head

چوملكجی • (çömlekci)

Turkish: çömlekçi

desc

→⇒ Armenian: Չյոմլեքճյան (Čʻyomlekʻčyan)

From چوملك (çömlek, “marmite, pipkin, earthen pot”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of earthen pots, marmite, pipkins and the like


اوغور

head

اوغور • (uğur)

ota-noun

اوغور • (uğur)

Turkish: uğur

→ Armenian: ուղուր (uġur)

→ Romanian: ogur

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ugur (“occasion, reason, time”); cognate with Azerbaijani uğur.

inh+

luck, fortune, something favorable that happens to someone by chance

omen, presage, auspice, augury, portent, especially favorable ones


قورنه

head

قورنه • (kurna) (definite accusative قورنهیی (kurnayı), plural قورنهلر (kurnalar))

kurna (romanization)
قورنهیی (accusative definite)
قورنهلر (plural)
قرنه (alternative)
قورنا (alternative)

Turkish: kurna

→ Armenian: խուռնա (xuṙna)

→ Macedonian: курна (kurna)

From Middle Armenian գուռն (guṙn), from Classical Syriac ܓܘܪܢܐ (gūrnā).

kind of fixed basin inside a hammam, provided with a tap for hot water and another one for cold water


درمانسزلق

درمانسزلق • (dermansızlık)

Turkish: dermansızlık

From درمانسز (dermansız, “irremediable; feeble, weakened”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

irremediableness, the state or quality of being irremediable

feebleness, debility, infirmity, the quality or state of being feeble


ییلان قاوی

head

ییلان قاوی • (yılan kavı)

ota-noun

ییلان قاوی • (yılan kavı)

Turkish: yılan kavı

→ Armenian: յըլանխավի (yəlanxavi)

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + قاو (kav, “tinder, touchwood; slough”).

slough, the skin shed by a snake or other reptile


طنطنه

Turkish: tantana

→ Armenian: թանթանա (tʻantʻana)

→ Romanian: dandana

Borrowed from Arabic طَنْطَنَة (ṭanṭana, “twang, ringing, drum roll”), a word of onomatopoeic origin related to طَنَّ (ṭanna, “to ring, to clang”) and طَنَّان (ṭannān, “ringing, buzzing”). Compare Azerbaijani təntənə and Bashkir тантана (tantana).

bor+

humming, buzzing, thrumming, the sound of something that hums

pomp, parade, any ostentatious display or show of magnificence


قورنازلق

head

قورنازلق • (kurnazlık)

Turkish: kurnazlık

From قورناز (kurnaz, “sly, cunning, wily”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

slyness, cunningness, craftiness, wiliness, the state or quality of being sly


چیویجی

head

چیویجی • (çivici)

Turkish: çivici

→⇒ Armenian: Չիվիճյան (Čʻivičyan)

From چیوی (çivi, “peg, treenail, nail”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

nailer, one whose occupation is to make, sell, fasten, or drive nails


باصامق

basamak (romanization)
باصاماق (alternative)
بصامق (alternative)
بصمق (alternative)

Turkish: basamak

→ Albanian: basamak

desc

→ Armenian: պասամախ (pasamax), բասամաղ (basamaġ)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: bȁsamak

Cyrillic script: басамак

Ultimately from a development of Proto-Turkic *bas- (“to press”), the same root of باصمق (basmak). Compare Bashkir баҫҡыс (baśqıs), Kazakh басқыш (basqyş), Khakas пасхыс (pasxıs), Kyrgyz баскыч (baskıc), Tatar баскыч (baskıç) and Uzbek bosqich.

step, a rest for the foot in ascending or descending a stair or a ladder

tread, the walking surface in a stairway on which the foot is placed

rung, round, a single, wooden crosspiece forming a step of a ladder

(figuratively) step, stage, phase, a distinct part of a process


پاراوان

paravan (romanization)
پاراوانه (alternative)

Turkish: paravan

Borrowed from French paravent (“folding screen”), itself from Italian paravento, from parare (“to block”) + vento (“wind”).

bor+

folding screen, a piece of furniture consisting of two or more frames connected by hinges


اویقوسزلق

Turkish: uykusuzluk

From اویقوسز (uykusuz, “sleepless”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk, “-ness”).

suf

sleeplessness, insomnia, a sleeping disorder whose symptom is the inability to sleep


بالق طوتقالی

head

بالق طوتقالی

بالق طوتقالی • (balık tutkalı)

ota-noun

بالق طوتقالی

بالق طوتقالی • (balık tutkalı)

Turkish: balık tutkalı

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + طوتقال (tutkal, “glue”).

isinglass, a form of gelatine obtained from the air bladder of certain types of fish


خیارشنبه

head

خیارشنبه • (hıyarşembe)

ota-noun

خیارشنبه • (hıyarşembe)

hıyarşembe (romanization)
خیارجنبر (alternative)
خیارچنبر (alternative)
خیارشنبر (alternative)

Turkish: hıyarşembe

Borrowed from Persian خیار چنبر (xiyâr čanbar, “golden rain tree”), from خیار (xiyâr, “cucumber”) + چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”).

bor+

Cassia fistula
Cassia fistula#Translingual

golden shower, golden rain tree, any flowering plant of the species Cassia fistula


كیسه

kise (romanization)
kese (romanization)
քիսէ (alternative)
քէսէ (alternative)

Turkish: kese, kise

→ Albanian: qese

desc

→ Armenian: քէսէ (kʻēsē), քէսա (kʻēsa), քիսա (kʻisa)

→ Aromanian: chiesã

→ Bulgarian: кеси́я (kesíja), киси́я (kisíja)

desctree

→ Georgian: ქისა (kisa), ქესა (kesa)
→ Bats: ქის (kis)
→ Mingrelian: ქესა (kesa), ქისა (kisa), ქჷსა (kəsa)
→ Svan: ქესაჲ (kesay)

→ Macedonian: кеса (kesa)

→ Romanian: chisea, chesea

→ Serbo-Croatian: kȅsa /ке̏са


پاردم

head

پاردم • (pardüm)

ota-noun

پاردم • (pardüm)

Turkish: pardüm

→ Albanian: palldëm

Borrowed from Persian پاردم (pârdum, “crupper”). Doublet of پالدم (paldım, “rounded part of the crupper”).

doublet

crupper, a strap, looped under a horse's tail, used to stop a saddle from slipping


كرپیچجی

head

كرپیچجی • (kerpiçci)

Turkish: kerpiççi

→ Armenian: քէրփիճճի (kʻērpʻičči)

From كرپیچ (kerpiç, “mudbrick, adobe”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of mudbricks or adobe bricks


طاوشانجیل اوتی

head

طاوشانجیل اوتی

طاوشانجیل اوتی • (tavşancıl otu)

ota-noun

طاوشانجیل اوتی

طاوشانجیل اوتی • (tavşancıl otu)

Turkish: tavşancıl otu

From طاوشانجیل (tavşancıl, “bird of prey; Bonelli's eagle”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

hogweed, any weedy, umbelliferous plant of the genus Heracleum


راستق

head

راستق • (rastık)

ota-noun

راستق • (rastık)

Turkish: rastık

→ English: rastik

→ Armenian: ըռաստըխ (əṙastəx)

Vulgarized form of Persian راسخت (râsoxt, “antimony, stibium”).

der

rastik, a preparation of sulphuret of copper blended with other ingredients, used as a cosmetic


تعلیقه

head

تعلیقه • (taʼlika)

ota-noun

تعلیقه • (taʼlika)

Borrowed from Arabic تَعْلِيقَة (taʕlīqa, “thing suspended; note, scholium”).

bor+

coin or pendent, suspended as an ornament

gloss, scholium, any marginal note to a writing

note or order appended by a minister to a petition or the like


اكرام

head

اكرام • (ikrâm) (definite accusative اكرامی (ikrâmı), plural اكرامات (ikrâmat))

ikrâm (romanization)
اكرامی (accusative definite)
اكرامات (plural)

Turkish: ikram

→ Armenian: իքրամ (ikʻram)

→ Macedonian: икрам (ikram)

→ Romanian: icram

Borrowed from Arabic إِكْرَام (ʔikrām, “honoring”), verbal noun of أَكْرَمَ (ʔakrama, “to dignify, honor”).

bor+

honoring, the act of showing honor, respect, or veneration to someone

welcoming, the act of giving a kind welcome to a guest or newcomer

abatement, discount, rebate, a reduction in price given to a customer


دینسزلك

Turkish: dinsizlik

From دینسز (dinsiz, “atheistic; cruel, merciless”) + ـلك (-lik, lük, “-ness, -ship, -hood”).

suf

(religion) atheism, irreligion, a lack of belief in deities

cruelty, mercilessness, the property of being merciless


قایماقجی

head

قایماقجی • (kaymakcı)

Turkish: kaymakçı

desc

→ Armenian: խայմախճի (xaymaxči), ⇒ Քայմաքճյան (Kʻaymakʻčyan)

From قایماق (kaymak, “kaymak, clotted cream”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of kaymak, a dairy product similar to clotted cream