پوسخوف

Turkish: Posof

Borrowed from Georgian ფოცხოვი (pocxovi), perhaps from earlier ბოცოს ხევი (bocos xevi, “Boco's ravine”), from the personal name ბოცო (boco) + ხევი (xevi, “ravine”). This town is home of an important Meskhetian community.

bor+

Posof (a town and district in Ardahan province, Turkey)


ایغدیر

head

ایغدیر • (ığdır)

ota-proper noun

ایغدیر • (ığdır)

Turkish: Iğdır

Northeast Anatolia
Northeast Anatolia#English

Iğdır (a city and province in Northeast Anatolia, Turkey)


خانیه

Turkish: Hanya


دیغور

Turkish: Digor

Borrowed from Armenian Տեկոր (Tekor) or Տիկոր (Tikor).

Digor (a town and district in Kars province, Turkey)


بك اوغلی

head

بك اوغلی • (bey oğlu)

ota-proper noun

بك اوغلی • (bey oğlu)

Turkish: Beyoğlu

→ Armenian: Պէյօղլու (Pēyōġlu)

Literally, “bey's son”, because an Ottoman prince lived there.

Beyoğlu (a neighborhood and district in Istanbul province, Turkey)


آق سرای

Turkish: Aksaray

→ Armenian: Ագսարայ (Agsaray)

Morphologically from آق (ak, “white”) + سرای (saray, “palace”), but this is probably a mutated form of Byzantine Greek Τακσαρά (Taksará), itself from Ancient Greek Γαρσάουρα (Garsáoura), the ancient name of the city. This place was also known in antiquity as Ἀρχελαΐς (Arkhelaḯs), after Archelaus of Cappadocia, the last king of Cappadocia.

Central Anatolia
Central Anatolia#English

Aksaray (a city and province in Central Anatolia, Turkey)


آرناود

arnavud (romanization)
arnaud (romanization)

Turkish: Arnavut

→ Abkhaz: арнауҭ (arnawt)

→ Albanian: arnaut

→ Arabic: أَرْنَؤُد (ʔarnaʔud)

→ Armenian: առնավուտ (aṙnavut)

→ Bulgarian: арнау́т (arnaút)

→ English: Arnaut

→ Ladino: ארנאאוט (arnaut)

→ Macedonian: Арнаут (Arnaut)

→ Romanian: arnăut

From Byzantine Greek Ἀρβανίτης (Arbanítēs, “Albanian”), from the original Ancient Greek ethnonym Ἀλβανίτης (Albanítēs) through a process of rhotacism, turning Alv- into Arv-.

der

Albanian, a person from Albania or of Albanian descent


ارمنك

Turkish: Ermenek

→ Armenian: Էրմէնէկ (Ērmēnēk)

From Byzantine Greek Γερμανικόπολις (Germanikópolis), named after Germanicus, an ancient Roman general and grandson of Augustus.

Γερμανικόπολις

Ermenek (a town and district in Karaman province, Turkey)


قره بوك

head

قره بوك • (kara bük)

ota-proper noun

قره بوك • (kara bük)

Turkish: Karabük

From قره (kara, “black”) + بوك (bük, “thicket”); this city developed in the 20th century due to the presence of steel factories.

Karabük (a city, district, and province in West Black Sea region, Turkey)


اسكندر

Turkish: İskender

→ Albanian: Skënder

→ Azerbaijani: İsgəndər

→ Karakalpak: İskender

→ Tatar: İskändär

→ Turkmen: Isgender

→ Uyghur: ئىسكەندەر (iskender)

→ Zazaki: İskendero

Borrowed from Arabic إسْكَنْدَر (ʔiskandar).

bor+

a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Alexander


قارلی ایلی

karlı eli (romanization)
karlı ili (romanization)

Turkish: Karlıeli

→ Greek: Κάρλελι (Kárleli)

From Italian Carlo (“Charles”) + ایل (el, “nation, territory”), a name derived from the region's last Christian rulers, Carlo I Tocco or his successor Carlo II Tocco.

(historical) a sanjak of the Ottoman Empire roughly correspoding to the region of Aetolia-Acarnania, in Greece


داریجه

head

داریجه • (darıca)

ota-proper noun

داریجه • (darıca)

Turkish: Darıca

→ Armenian: Տարըճա (Tarəča)

From Greek Δάριτζα (Dáritza), itself from Byzantine Greek τὰ Ῥίτζια (tà Rhítzia), plural form of Ῥίτζιον (Rhítzion), its original name.

Darıca (a town and district in Kocaeli province, Turkey)


بكتاش

head

بَكتاش • (Bektâş)

ota-proper noun

بَكتاش • (Bektâş)

بَكتاش (canonical)
Bektâş (romanization)

Turkish: Bektaş

→ Arabic: بَكْتَاش (baktāš)

→ English: Bektash

→ French: Bektach

→ German: Bektasch

Literally, “an equal in birth, station, or rank; or rather, an equal with a prince”. Cognate with Azerbaijani Bəktaş.


العزیز

head

العزیز • (elʼazîz)

ota-proper noun

العزیز • (elʼazîz)

Turkish: Elâzığ

desc

→ Armenian: Էլազիզ (Ēlaziz), Էլյազիզ (Ēlyaziz)

The city was once a suburb of the ancient town of خرپوت (harput), largely destroyed during World War I, and gains its name after the creation of Mamuret-ul-Aziz vilayet from a part of the Diyarbekir vilayet, in honor of the sultan Abdulaziz. Subsequently, the name معمورةالعزیز (mamûretülʼazîz) came into use as an alternative name for خرپوت (harput) and it quickly evolved into the clipped form elʼazîz.

Central East Anatolia
Central East Anatolia#English

Elazığ (a city and province in Central East Anatolia, Turkey)

Abdulaziz
Diyarbekir vilayet
Mamuret-ul-Aziz vilayet


ساقز

head

ساقز • (sakız)

Turkish: Sakız

→ Armenian: Սախըզ (Saxəz)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sakïŕ (“gum, resin”); cognate with Azerbaijani saqqız, Bashkir һағыҙ (hağıź), Chuvash сухӑр (suh̬ăr), Kazakh сағыз (sağyz), Kyrgyz сагыз (sagız), Turkmen sakgyç, Uyghur سېغىز (sëghiz), Uzbek saqich and Yakut ыас (ıas).

inh+

Chios (an island in the Aegean Sea, Greece)


فوچه

head

فوچه • (foça)

ota-proper noun

فوچه • (foça)

Turkish: Foça

→ Armenian: Ֆօչա (Fōčʻa)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Φώκαιᾰ (Phṓkaiă).

Foça (a town and district in İzmir province, Turkey)


تونج ایلی

head

تونج ایلی • (tunc eli)

ota-proper noun

تونج ایلی • (tunc eli)

Turkish: Tunceli

From تونج (tunc), variant of توج (tuc, “bronze”), + ایل (il, el, “country; tribe, nation”). Before 1935 the province was known as درسم (dersim), while the city was called قلان (kalan), but since both names were deemed non-Turkish the government changed them to the current one.

(obsolete)

Tunceli (a city and province in Central East Anatolia, Turkey)


خوناز

Turkish: Honaz

From Byzantine Greek Χονάι (Khonái). In antiquity this place was known as Κολοσσαί (Kolossaí).

Honaz (a town and district in Denizli province, Turkey)


باشمقجی

head

باشمقجی • (başmakcı)

ota-proper noun

باشمقجی • (başmakcı)

Turkish: Başmakçı

From باشمق (başmak, “flat shoe, like slippers or babouches”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

Başmakçı (a town and district in Afyonkarahisar province, Turkey)


یوزغاد

Turkish: Yozgat

desc

Armenian: Եօզկաթ (Eōzkatʻ), Եօզղաթ (Eōzġatʻ), Եօզղատ (Eōzġat), Եօզկատ (Eōzkat)

(obsolete)

Yozgat (a city and province in Central Anatolia, Turkey)


قریم

head

قریم • (kırım)

Turkish: Kırım

→ Armenian: Խըրըմ (Xərəm)

Ultimately from Crimean Tatar Qırım (“Crimea”).

Crimea (a peninsula in the Black Sea, Europe, officially part of Ukraine, annexed by Russia).


اوركوب

اوركوب • (ürgüb)

ota-proper noun

اوركوب • (ürgüb)

Turkish: Ürgüp

→ Armenian: Իւրկիւպ (Iwrkiwp)

From Greek Προκόπιο (Prokópio), shortened form of Άγιος Προκόπιος (Ágios Prokópios, “Saint Procopius”), the saint after whom the town was originally named.

Ürgüp (a town and district in Nevşehir province, Turkey)


بایبورد

Turkish: Bayburt

desc

→ Armenian: Բայբուրթ (Bayburtʻ), Պայպուրթ (Paypurtʻ)

The city was mentioned by Procopius as Βαιβερδῶν (Baiberdôn), probably from Old Armenian Բայբերդ (Bayberd). The first element of this word is unknown, but the second one is probably բերդ (berd, “fortress”).

Bayburt (a city and province in Northeast Anatolia, Turkey)


كوستنجه

head

كوستنجه • (köstence)

Turkish: Köstence

desc

→ Armenian: Քէօստէնճէ (Kʻēōstēnčē), Քէօսթէնճէ (Kʻēōstʻēnčē)

Borrowed from Romanian Constanța, ultimately from Latin Constantiana.

Constanța (a city, the county seat of Constanța County, Romania).


صفرانبولی

Turkish: Safranbolu

From Greek Σαφράμπολις (Safrámpolis). During the XVI century the town was known as طراقلی بورلی (taraklı borlu).

(historical)

Safranbolu (a town and district in Karabük province, Turkey)


قیر شهری

head

قیر شهری • (kır şehri)

ota-proper noun

قیر شهری • (kır şehri)

Turkish: Kırşehir

From قیر (kır, “steppe, wilderness”) + شهر (şehir, “city”).

Kırşehir (a city and province in Central Anatolia, Turkey)


یومره

Turkish: Yomra

Yomra (a town and district in Trabzon province, Turkey)


اسپارطه

head

اسپارطه • (ısparta)

ota-proper noun

اسپارطه • (ısparta)

Turkish: Isparta

Perhaps a Turkicized form from the unattested Byzantine Greek toponym *Σβάριδα (*Sbárida), from the accusative form of Ancient Greek Βάρις (Báris) with the prefix σ-. At the beginning of the 19th century the city was known as حمید آباد (hâmid âbâd).

(obsolete)

Isparta (a city, district, and province in the Mediterranean region, Turkey)


آق كرمان

ak kerman (romanization)
ak kirman (romanization)

Turkish: Akkerman

desc

→ Armenian: Ախքէրման (Axkʻērman), Աղքէրման (Aġkʻērman)

From آق (ak, “white”) + كرمان (kerman, “fortified town”), a calque of Byzantine Greek Άσπρόκαστρον (Ásprókastron), from άσπρος (áspros, “white”) + κάστρον (kástron, “castle, stronghold”). Compare Romanian Cetatea Albă, Ukrainian Бі́лгород (Bílhorod) and German Weißenburg.

calque

Άσπρόκαστρον

Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi (a city in Odesa Oblast, in southern Ukraine)


كرمان

head

كرمان • (kirmân)

Turkish: Kirman

Borrowed from Persian کرمان (kermân), from Middle Persian klmʾn (Kermān).

Kerman (a city, the provincial capital of Kerman Province, Iran)


سقاریه

Turkish: Sakarya
→ English: Sakarya

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σαγγάρῐος (Sangárĭos), the ancient name of the Sakarya River.

A river in Turkey, which flows into the Black Sea

Sakarya (a province in East Marmara region, Turkey)


كرید

Turkish: Girit

→ Armenian: Կիրիտ (Kirit)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Κρήτη (Krḗtē).

Crete (an island in the Mediterranean, and the largest in Greece).


خان یونس

خان یونس • (Han Yûnus)

ota-proper noun

خان یونس • (Han Yûnus)

Turkish: Khan Yunis

Borrowed from Arabic خَانْ يُونُسْ (Ḵān Yūnus, “caravanserai of Yunis”), for Yunis al-Noorzai Khan.

bor+

خَانْ يُونُسْ

Khan Younus (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine)


دمیاط

Turkish: Dimyat, Dimyad

Damietta (a port city in northern Egypt)


آرناود كوی

head

آرناود كوی • (arnavud köy)

ota-proper noun

آرناود كوی • (arnavud köy)

Turkish: Arnavutköy

desc

Առնավուտքէօյ

→ Armenian: Առնավուտքէօյ (Aṙnavutkʻēōy)

From آرناود (arnavud, “Albanian”) + كوی (köy, “village”), due to the large presence of Albanian inhabitants in the area.

Arnavutköy (a city and district in Istanbul province, Turkey)


قریق قلعه

head

قریق قلعه • (kırık kalʼe)

ota-proper noun

قریق قلعه • (kırık kalʼe)

Turkish: Kırıkkale

From قریق (kırık), variant of قیرق (kırık, “broken, cracked”), + قلعه (kalʼe, “fortress”).

Kırıkkale (a city, district, and province in Central Anatolia, Turkey)


چرمن

Turkish: Çirmen

→ Armenian: Չիրմէն (Čʻirmēn)

East Macedonia and Thrace
East Macedonia and Thrace#English

Ormenio (a village in East Macedonia and Thrace, Greece).


بوشناقجه

head

بوشناقجه • (boşnakça)

ota-proper noun

بوشناقجه • (boşnakça)

Turkish: Boşnakça

From بوشناق (Boşnak, “Bosniak”) + ـجه (-ca).


ارمنیجه

Turkish: Ermenice

From ارمنی (Ermeni, “Armenian”) + ـجه (-ce).


فرانسزجه

head

فرانسزجه • (Fransızca)

ota-proper noun

فرانسزجه • (Fransızca)

Turkish: Fransızca

From فرانسز (Fransız, “French”) + ـجه (-ca).


اسپانیولجه

head

اسپانیولجه • (İspanyolca)

ota-proper noun

اسپانیولجه • (İspanyolca)

Turkish: İspanyolca

From اسپانیول (İspanyol, “Spanish”) + ـجه (-ca).


باقركوی

head

باقركوی • (bakırköy)

ota-proper noun

باقركوی • (bakırköy)

Turkish: Bakırköy

desc

→ Armenian: Պագըրքէօյ (Pagərkʻēōy), Պաքըրքէօյ (Pakʻərkʻēōy)

Morphologically from باقر (bakır, “copper”) + كوی (köy, “village”), an adaptation from the earlier name مقری كوی (mâkri köy), itself a corrupted form of Greek Μακροχώρι (Makrochóri, literally “long village”).

der

Bakırköy (a neighbourhood and district in Istanbul province, Turkey)


چاكقیری

head

چاكقیری • (çañkırı)

ota-proper noun

چاكقیری • (çañkırı)

Turkish: Çankırı

→ Armenian: Չանղըրը (Čʻanġərə)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Γάγγρα (Gángra), once known as the capital of Paphlagonia.

Çankırı (a city, district, and province in West Black Sea region, Turkey)


هرسك

Turkish: Hersek

→ Armenian: Հէրսէք (Hērsēkʻ)

desc

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܗܸܪܣܲܟ݂ (hirsaḵ)

(historical) herzog, a German hereditary title held by one who rules a territorial duchy

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

(geography) Herzegovina (the southern region or wedge of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


پهلوان كوی

head

پهلوان كوی • (pehlivân köy)

ota-proper noun

پهلوان كوی • (pehlivân köy)

Turkish: Pehlivanköy

Morphologically from پهلوان (pehlevân, pehlivân, “wrestler”) + كوی (köy, “village”), but the first element could just be a misinterpretation of the older name of the town پاولی (pavli).

(historical)

Pehlivanköy (a city and district in Kırklareli province, Turkey)


مسستره

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nl

Alternative spelling of مسیستره (misistre, “Mystras, a town in Greece”)


اسكی دنیا

head

اَسكی دُنیا • (Eski Dünyâ)

ota-proper noun

اَسكی دُنیا • (Eski Dünyâ)

اَسكی دُنیا (canonical)
Eski Dünyâ (romanization)

Turkish: Eski Dünya


آدی یامان

head

آدی یامان • (adı yaman)

ota-proper noun

آدی یامان • (adı yaman)

Turkish: Adıyaman

Morphologically from آدی (adı), inflection of آد (ad, “name”), + یامان (yaman, “bad, wicked”), but the true meaning of the toponym remains unclear. Before 1926 the city was known as حصن منصور (hısn-ı mansur).

(historical)

Southeast Anatolia
Southeast Anatolia#English

Adıyaman (a city, district, and province in Southeast Anatolia, Turkey)


طمشوار

head

طمشوار • (tımışvar)

Turkish: Tamışvar, Temeşvar

desc

→ Armenian: Տմշվար (Tmšvar), Թմշվար (Tʻmšvar)

Ultimately from Hungarian Temesvár, a compound of Temes (“river Timiș”) + vár (“castle”).

Timișoara (a city, the county seat of Timiș County, Romania)


چركس كوی

head

چركس كوی • (çerkes köy)

ota-proper noun

چركس كوی • (çerkes köy)

Turkish: Çerkezköy

From چركس (çerkes, “Circassian”) + كوی (köy, “village”), because it hosted numerous refugees from the Caucasus following the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).

(historical)

Çerkezköy (a town and district in Tekirdağ province, Turkey)


قره طاغ

head

قره طاغ • (Kara Dağ)

ota-proper noun

قره طاغ • (Kara Dağ)

Turkish: Karadağ

Calque of Serbo-Croatian Цр̑на̄ Го̀ра / Cȓnā Gòra.

clq

Цр̑на̄ Го̀ра

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Montenegro (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


قره خطای

Turkish: Kara Hıtay


خطای

head

خطای • (Hatây)

ota-proper noun

خطای • (Hatây)

Turkish: Hıtay


قره ختای

Alternative form of قره خطای (Kara Hatây)


ختای

head

ختای • (Hatây)

ota-proper noun

ختای • (Hatây)


حاجی عیواض

head

حاجی عیواض • (Hacı Ayvaz)

ota-proper noun

حاجی عیواض • (Hacı Ayvaz)

Turkish: Hacı Ayvaz

Alternative form of حاجی عوض (Hacı İvaz)


حاجیواط

Turkish: Hacivat


چپاقچور

head

چپاقچور • (çapakçur)

ota-proper noun

چپاقچور • (çapakçur)

Turkish: Çapakçur (obsolete)

Borrowed from Armenian Ճապաղջուր (Čapaġǰur), from Old Armenian Ճապաղջուր (Čapałǰur), from ճապաղ (čapał, “spread”) + ջուր (ǰur, “water”). In 1944 the settlement was renamed Bingöl, from bin (“thousand”) + göl (“lake”); however, the province is not rich in lakes, but rather in small tarns scattered around the city.

af

Bingöl (a city, district, and province in Central East Anatolia, Turkey)


حاجی عوض

head

حاجی عوض • (Hacı İvaz)

ota-proper noun

حاجی عوض • (Hacı İvaz)

Turkish: Hacı İvaz

Literally, “İvaz the haji”. Named after Hacı İvaz Paşa.

حاجی عوض


حاجیوات

Turkish: Haceyvat


حاجی ایواد

head

حاجی ایواد • (Hacı Ayvad)

ota-proper noun

حاجی ایواد • (Hacı Ayvad)

Turkish: Hacı Ayvad

قرهگوز و حاجی ایواد كه بروسهلی حاجی عوضدر

(Can we date this quote?), Evliya Çelebi, سیاحتنامه:

Karagöz and Hacı Ayvad who is Bursalı Hacı İvaz

Karagöz ve Hacı Ayvad ki Bursalı Hacı İvaz'dır


یشیل كوی

head

یشیل كوی • (yeşil köy)

ota-proper noun

یشیل كوی • (yeşil köy)

Turkish: Yeşilköy

→ Armenian: Եէշիլքէօյ (Eēšilkʻēōy)

From یشیل (yeşil, “green”) + كوی (köy, “village”), so named in 1913 during the Balkan Wars. The neighbourhood was previously known as آیاستفانوس (ayastefanos).

(historical)

Yeşilköy (a neighbourhood in Bakırköy district, Istanbul province, Turkey)


كلكنده

head

كلكنده • (Gülkünde)

ota-proper noun

كلكنده • (Gülkünde)

Turkish: Gülkünde

Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلْکُنْدَه (gulkunda).


نیكده

head

نیكده • (niğde)

ota-proper noun

نیكده • (niğde)

Turkish: Niğde

desc

→ Armenian: Նիկտէ (Niktē), Նիյտէ (Niytē)

From Byzantine Greek Μαγίδα (Magída), as the city was known in the early Middle Ages, ultimately from Hittite [script needed] (Nahita, Naxita).

der

Niğde (a city, district, and province in Central Anatolia, Turkey)


قندیه

Turkish: Kandiye

Borrowed from Venetan Candia, an adapted form of Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq, literally “castle of the moat”), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.

رَبْض الخَنْدَق

Iraklion (the capital and largest city of Crete, Greece)


منات

head

مَنات • (Menât)

ota-proper noun

مَنات • (Menât)

Turkish: Menat


الشكرد

Turkish: Eleşkirt

Borrowed from Armenian Ալաշկերտ (Alaškert), the name of the valley's former administrative center, now called Toprakkale.

bor+

(historical)

Eleşkirt (a town and district in Ağrı province, Turkey)


شرناق

head

شرناق • (şırnak)

ota-proper noun

شرناق • (şırnak)

Turkish: Şırnak

Şırnak (a city, district, and province in Southeast Anatolia, Turkey)


چوقه آطه‌سی

چوقه آطهسی (canonical)
çoka adası (romanization)
çuka adası (romanization)

Turkish: Çuha adası

→ Armenian: Չուխա ատասը (Čʻuxa atasə)

From چوقه (çoka, çuka, “baize; broadcloth; drape”) + آطه (ada, “island”).

Kythira (an island of Greece), in the south-east Ionian Sea at the opening to the Aegean Sea.


صمصاد

Turkish: Samsat

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→ Armenian: Սամսատ (Samsat), Սամսաթ (Samsatʻ)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Σαμόσατα (Samósata). The current site of the city is relatively new, since the original one was flooded during the construction of the Atatürk Dam.

Samsat (a town and district in Adıyaman province, Turkey)


ردوسجق

Turkish: Rodoscuk

From Byzantine Greek Ῥαιδεστός (Rhaidestós).

(now historical) Synonym of تكیر طاغ (tekir dağ, “a city and province of Turkey”)


وارطو

Turkish: Varto

Borrowed from Armenian Վարդո (Vardo). In the past centuries the town was also known as كومكوم (gümgüm), a name of Kurdish origin.

Varto (a town and district in Muş province, Turkey)


لارنده

Turkish: Larende

→ Armenian: Լարէնտէ (Larēntē)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Λάρανδα (Láranda), a toponym of Luwian origin.

(now historical) Synonym of قرامان (karaman, “a city and province of Turkey”)


دلوینه

Turkish: Delvine

Borrowed from Albanian Delvinë, a toponym which is probably connected to dele and delme (“sheep, ewe”).

Delvinë (a town in Vlorë county, southern Albania)


تللو

Turkish: Tillo

From Classical Syriac ܬܠܐ (tellā, “hill”), which derives from Proto-Semitic *tall- (“hill”). Doublet of تل (tell, “barrow, hill”).

Tillo (a town and district in Siirt province, Turkey)


مرفته

Turkish: Mürefte

→ Armenian: Միւրէֆթէ (Miwrēftʻē)

Borrowed from Greek Μυριόφυτον (Myriófyton), from Ancient Greek μυρίος (muríos, “countless, myriad”) + φῠτόν (phŭtón, “plant”).

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Mürefte (a neighbourhood in Şarköy district, Tekirdağ province, Turkey)


اوزون كوپری

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اوزون كوپری • (uzun köpri or uzun köprü)

uzun köpri (romanization)
uzun köprü (romanization)

Turkish: Uzunköprü

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Ուզուն Քէօփրիւ

→ Armenian: Ուզուն Քէօփրիւ (Uzun Kʻēōpʻriw)

From اوزون (uzun, “long”) + كوپری (köpri, köprü, “bridge”), named after a stone bridge over the river Ergene, claimed to be the world's longest.

(historical)

Uzunköprü (a town and district in Edirne province, Turkey)