مجیدی

From مجید (mecid, literally “glorious”), the name of the sultan عبد المجید (abdülmecid), + ـی (-i).

مجیدیه نشان

سیم مجیدیه ― sim mecidiye ― medjidie

of or relating to the sultan Abdulmejid I


یولداشسز

head

یولداشسز • (yoldaşsız)

From یولداش (yoldaş, “fellow traveller; companion”) + ـسز (-sız, “-less”).


مبرور

Turkish: mebrur

Borrowed from Arabic مَبْرُور (mabrūr, “pious, reverent”).

bor+

accepted, generally approved, believed, or recognized

laudable, praiseworthy, commendable, meriting praise


فیل دیشی

head

فیل دیشی • (fil dişi)

From فیل (fil, “elephant”) + دیش (diş, “tooth”).


جورا

Borrowed from Classical Persian جره (jurra), which is akin to Old Armenian ճուռակ (čuṙak), Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq).


قرامان

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), a development of *kara (“black”).

inh+

swarthy, black, dark-skinned, having a relatively dark skin


بیضا

head

بیضا • (beyzâ)

Arabic feminine singular and nonhuman plural of ابیض (ebyaz, “white”)


وزین

Borrowed from Arabic وَزِين (wazīn, “weighty, considerable”).

bor+

heavy, weighty, ponderous, having great weight

(of a judgement) weighed, balanced, well-considered


یاواش

head

یاواش • (yavaş)


صوچسز

صوچسز • (suçsuz)

Turkish: suçsuz

From صوچ (suç, “fault, blame; sin”) + ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

innocent, guiltless, free from guilt, sin, or immorality


طمرسز

Turkish: damarsız

From طمر (damar, “vein”) + ـسز (-sız, “-less”).


كوتورم

head

گوتورم • (götürüm)

ota-adj

گوتورم • (götürüm)

گوتورم (canonical)
götürüm (romanization)

From گوتورمك (götürmek, “to carry away; to bear, endure”).

paralyzed, partly or wholly incapable of movement

bedridden, confined to bed because of infirmity or illness


اوقلو

head

اوقلو • (oklu)

ota-adj

اوقلو • (oklu)

Turkish: oklu

From اوق (ok, “arrow; quill”) + ـلو (-lu).

arrowed, equipped or furnished with arrows

quilled, having quills or similar structures


كورلدیسز

head

گورلدیسز • (gürüldüsüz)

گورلدیسز (canonical)
gürüldüsüz (romanization)

Turkish: gürültüsüz

From گورلدی (gürüldü, “noise”) + ـسز (-siz, -süz, “-less”).

suffix

noiseless, without noise or producing no noise


اینانمز

Turkish: inanmaz

From اینانـ (inan-, “to believe”) + ـمز (-maz, -mez).

incredulous, skeptical, disbelieving, refusing or unable to believe


اولغون

head

اولغون • (olğun)

ota-adj

اولغون • (olğun)

Turkish: olgun

→ Armenian: օլղուն (ōlġun)

From اول (ol-, “to ripen, mature”) + ـغون (-gun).

suffix

ripe, mature, ready for reaping or gathering


مطنب

Borrowed from Arabic مُطَنَّب (muṭannab).

bor+

(of a tent) fastened with tent-ropes, bound with rope, tethered

(of a bow) furnished with a loop or lanyard at the notch


طولغون

Turkish: dolgun

→ Armenian: տօլղուն (tōlġun)

From طول (dol-, “to fill, stuff”) + ـغون (-gun).

suffix

filled, stuffed, full or packed with some material, substance or food

overloaded, overfilled, chock full, jam-packed, crammed, loaded too heavily


پاینده

payende (romanization)
payanda (romanization)

Borrowed from Persian پاینده (pâyande, “lasting, perpetual, permanent”).

bor+

long-lasting, durable, enduring, diuturnal, continuing through time in the same relative state

permanent, perpetual, eternal, everlasting, lasting forever or for an indefinitely long time


خاطی

who makes a mistake, who commits an error


خاطئه

head

خاطئه • (hâtı'a)


طوپلی

toplı (romanization)
toplu (romanization)

Turkish: toplu

comitative of طوپ (top, “ball, knob, cannon, whole”)


كبیره

كبیره • (kebîre)


كبیر

كبیر • (kebîr) (feminine كبیره (kebîre), common plural كبار (kibâr), masculine plural كبرا (küberâ))

kebîr (romanization)
كبیره (feminine)
كبار (common plural)
كبرا (masculine plural)

Turkish: kebir


یاپشقان

یاپشقان • (yapışkan)

ota-adj

یاپشقان • (yapışkan)

From یاپش (yapış-, “to stick, adhere, cling”) + ـقان (-kan).

suffix

sticky, adhesive, tenacious, tending to stick, able to adhere

persistent, tenacious, pertinacious, unwilling to yield or give up


قورومسز

Turkish: kurumsuz

From قوروم (kurum, “soot, lampblack”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).


دمیده

Turkish: demide

Borrowed from Persian دمیده (damide, “sprouted; blown”), past participle of دمیدن (damidan, “to breathe, blow, sprout”).


وجدانسز

Turkish: vicdansız

From وجدان (vicdan, “conscience”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).


խըրչըն

head

խըրչըն • (hırçın)

Armeno-Turkish spelling of خرچین (hırçın)


شامه

شامه • (şame)

Alternative form of شامی (şami, “Damascene”)


بورونلو

Turkish: burunlu

From بورون (burun, “nose; beak; cape”) + ـلو (lu, -lı).

affix

provided with a nose, beak, point, or similar things

conceited, arrogant, having excessive pride in oneself


یوفقه

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yubka (“thin (of flat objects)”); cognate with Bashkir йоҡа (yoqa), Kazakh жұқа (jūqa), Kyrgyz жука (juka), Kumyk юкъкъа (yuqqa), Southern Altai јука (ǰuka), Turkmen ýuka, Uyghur يۇپقا (yupqa) and Uzbek yupqa.

inh+

thin, having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite

brittle, friable, crisp, easily broken into small fragments or crumbles


چاره‌سز

head

چارهسز • (çaresiz)

چارهسز (canonical)
çaresiz (romanization)

Turkish: çaresiz

From چاره (çare, “remedy, solution, cure”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

irremediable, irreparable, incurable, unable to be remedied or cured


یاغمورلو

head

یاغمورلو • (yağmurlu)


سچمه‌جه

سچمهجه • (seçmece)

ota-adj

سچمهجه • (seçmece)

سچمهجه (canonical)
seçmece (romanization)

Derived from سچمه (“selecting, selection”) + ـجه.

سچمهجه قارپوز


دكرسز

Turkish: değersiz

From دكر (değer, “value”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

worthless, valueless, having no worth or value


تویسز

head

تویسز • (tüysüz)

Turkish: tüysüz

→ Armenian: թո̈ւյսո̈ւզ (tʻüysüz)

From توی (tüy, “body hair; feather”) + ـسز (-siz, -süz, “-less”).

suffix

featherless, apteric, having no feathers


قورناز

Turkish: kurnaz

desc

→ Armenian: խուռնազ (xuṙnaz), կուռնազ (kuṙnaz)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قرناس (qurnās).

bor+

sly, crafty, cunning, wily, skillful at deceiving others


آچق

head

آچق • (açık)

Turkish: açık

→ Albanian: açik

→ Armenian: աչըխ (ačʻəx), աչըղ (ačʻəġ)

→ Aromanian: acic

→ Bulgarian: ачи́к (ačík)

→ Macedonian: ачик (ačik)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: а̀чик, ха̀чик

Latin script: àčik, hàčik

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ačuk (“open”); cognate with Azerbaijani açıq, Bashkir асыҡ (asıq), Chuvash уҫӑ (uś̬ă), Kazakh ашық (aşyq), Kyrgyz ачык (acık), Tatar ачык (açıq), Turkmen açyk, Uyghur ئوچۇق (ochuq) and Uzbek ochiq.

inh+

obvious, clear, evident, apparent, manifest, visible

open, not covered, uncovered, without a roof on

(of the sky) clear, cloudless, without any clouds

shameless, impudent, immodest, lacking modesty or shame


آزیلی

head

آزیلی • (azılı)

From آزی + ـلی.


اوغوزانه

اوغوزانه • (oğuzâne)

ota-adj

اوغوزانه • (oğuzâne)

From اوغوز (oğuz, “boor”) + ـانه (-âne, “-like”).


آسوده

head

آسوده • (âsûde)


آشیری

آشیری • (aşırı)


اشسز

اشسز • (eşsiz)

Turkish: eşsiz

From اش (eş, “pair, mate, match”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”).


مطروش

head

مطروش • (matruş)

Pseudo-Arabism from the passive participle conjugation of pseudo trilateral root ط ر ش (ṭ r š, “to shave”) created from the consonants of تراش (tıraş, “shaving”) which is from Persian تراش (“shaving”, noun). Also from the same pseudo root مترش (müterreş, “shaven”). See Persian نزاکت for a similar formation.


اویقوسز

Turkish: uykusuz

From اویقو (uyku, “sleep”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

wakeful, sleepless, insomniac, characterized by an absence of sleep


توری

Borrowed from Persian توری (“Turanian”).


درمانسز

Turkish: dermansız

→ Armenian: տէրմանսըզ (tērmansəz)

From درمان (derman, “remedy, solution, cure”) + ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

debilitated, feeble, weakened, infirm, deficient in physical strength


كوتاه

head

كوتاه • (kûtah)

Turkish: kûtah

Borrowed from Persian کوتاه (kutâh, “short”), from Middle Persian [Term?] (/kotāh/).

bor+

short, having a small distance from one end or edge to another, either horizontally or vertically


علاجسز

head

علاجسز • (ʼilacsız)

Turkish: ilaçsız

From علاج (ʼilac, “remedy, solution, cure”) + ـسز (-sız, “-less”).


بالقلو

head

بالقلو • (balıklı)

ota-adj

بالقلو • (balıklı)

Turkish: balıklı

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + ـلو (lu, -lı).


قوجه‌سز

head

قوجهسز • (kocasız)

قوجهسز (canonical)
kocasız (romanization)

Turkish: kocasız

From قوجه (koca, “elder; chief; husband”) + ـسز (-sız, “-less”).


آغر

head

آغر • (ağır)

Turkish: ağır

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *iagïr (“heavy”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /agïr/), Azerbaijani ağır, Bashkir ауыр (awır), Chuvash йывӑр (jyvăr), Kazakh ауыр (auyr), Kyrgyz оор (oor), Southern Altai уур (uur), Turkmen agyr, Uyghur ئېغىر ('ëghir), Uzbek ogʻir and Yakut ыар (ıar).

inh+

heavy, weighty, ponderous, having great weight

slow, not quick in motion, taking a long time

(of food) heavy, indigestible, difficult to digest

(of smell) foul-smelling, fetid, having an unpleasant odor

(of a person) grave, serious, sedate, not cheerful


شاقلابان

Ultimately either derived or conflated with شاقلامق (şaklamak, “to make a cracking sound”). Possibly from Greek σαχλαμάρας (sachlamáras) or a corruption of شهلوند (şehlevend) (see لوند (lavand)).


اوغورسز

head

اوغورسز • (uğursuz)

Turkish: uğursuz

desc

→ Armenian: ուղուրսուզ (uġursuz), օղուրսուզ (ōġursuz)

→ Macedonian: угурсуз (ugursuz)

From اوغور (uğur, “luck”) + ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

unlucky, unfortunate, inauspicious, hapless, marked by or bringing ill luck


چچارون

head

چچارون • (çaçaron)

Turkish: çaçaron

desc

→ Armenian: չաչարօն (čʻačʻarōn), չաչառօն (čʻačʻaṙōn)

Borrowed from Venetian ciaciaron (“chatterbox”), compare Italian chiacchierone.

bor+

كل بو چاچهرون ينكهكك ألندن بنی قورتار...

1912, حسین رحمی [hüseyn rahmi], جادی [cadı], page 31:

Come save me from the hands of this chatty aunt-in-law of yours...


بوغان

head

بوغان • (boğan)

Turkish: boğan

From بوغـ (boğ-, “to choke, strangle, suffocate”) + ـان (-an).

suffix

choking, strangling, suffocating, stifling, that chokes, strangles, or suffocates


قوسقونسز

Turkish: kuskunsuz

From قوسقون (kuskun, “crupper”) + ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

(of a horse) crupperless, that wears no crupper or similar straps

(figuratively) neglected, broken-down, not properly maintained


صولاق

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sōlak (“left-handed”), which is, according to Clauson, the origin of Proto-Mongolic *solagaï (“left, handed”). Compare Azerbaijani solaxay, Bashkir һулаҡай (hulaqay), Crimean Tatar solaqay, Kazakh солақай (solaqai) and Tuvan солагай (solagay), all deriving from the Proto-Mongolic source.

cog

left-handed, sinistromanual, using one's left hand in preference to one's right


صولاق

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *suvlağ (“watering place”), a derivation from *sub (“water”), whence صو (su, “water”).

inh+

(of a place) waterlogged, watery, wet, damp, covered or soaked with water


مایخوش

head

مایخوش • (mayhoş)

Turkish: mayhoş

desc

→ Armenian: մայհօշ (mayhōš), մայխօշ (mayxōš), մարխոշ (marxoš), մէյխօշ (mēyxōš)

Borrowed from Persian مایخوش (mâyxoš, “sweet-and-sour”), a compound of مایه (mâye, “stuff”) + خوش (xoš, “pleasant”).

compound

acidulous, sourish, subacid, slightly sour or tart

sweet-and-sour, having both sweet and sour taste


میخوش

head

میخوش • (meyhoş)

Alternative spelling of مایخوش (mayhoş, “acidulous; sweet-and-sour”)


فائضسز

Turkish: faizsiz

From فائض (faʼiz, “interest”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

(finance) interestless, without interest


طوپاق

From طوپ (top, “ball, sphere”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix).

round, globular, orbicular, spherical, shaped like a ball


اصلاق

head

اصلاق • (ıslak)

ota-adj

اصلاق • (ıslak)

Turkish: ıslak

Probably a metathesized form from Proto-Turkic *sublak (“watery place; wet”), a derivation of *sub (“water”). Compare Azerbaijani islaq and Chuvash исленчӗк (islenč̬ĕk).

inh

wet, damp, covered or impregnated with liquid, usually water


خانق

head

خانق • (hanık)

Turkish: hanık


حائز

حائز • (ha’iz)

Turkish: haiz


بكتاشی

بَكتاشی • (Bektâşî)

ota-adj

بَكتاشی • (Bektâşî)

بَكتاشی (canonical)
Bektâşî (romanization)


كولكه‌لو

head

گولگهلو • (gölgeli)

ota-adj

گولگهلو • (gölgeli)

گولگهلو (canonical)
gölgeli (romanization)

Turkish: gölgeli

From گولگه (gölge, “shadow, shade”) + ـلو (li, -lı, “-ous, -ed”).

affix

shaded, shady, umbrageous, being in the shade, not in direct light


چاغرغان

head

چاغرغان • (çağırgan)

ota-adj

چاغرغان • (çağırgan)

Turkish: çağırgan

From چاغرـ (çağır-, “to call, hail; to cry out, shout”) + ـغان (-gan).

suf

vociferous, clamorous, making or characterized by a noisy outcry


افسانوی

head

افسانوی • (efsanevî)

ota-adj

افسانوی • (efsanevî)

Turkish: efsanevi

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَفْسَانَوِی (afsānawī).

bor+

اَفْسَانَوِی


عثمانلو

head

عثمانلو • (osmânlı)

ota-adj

عثمانلو • (osmânlı)


قیران

head

قیران • (kıran)

From قیرـ (kır-, “to break, crack; decimate”) + ـان (-an).

suffix

breaking, fracturing, cracking, that breaks, fractures, or cracks

decimating, massacring, devastating, that decimates, massacres, or devastates


طاشاقسز

head

طاشاقسز • (taşaksız)

From طاشاق (taşak, “testicle”) + ـسز (-sız, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

testicleless, ball-less, without testicles or balls


پدری

By surface analysis, پدر (peder, “father”) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

surf

paternal, of, related, or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family

fatherly, paternal, characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood


سوموكلو

head

سوموكلو • (sümüklü)

ota-adj

سوموكلو • (sümüklü)

Turkish: sümüklü

→ Armenian: սիւմիւքլիւ (siwmiwkʻliw)

From سوموك (sümük, “mucus, snot”) + ـلو (li, -lü, “-ous, -ed”).

affix

mucous, snotty, snivelling, that has or is covered with mucus, snot, or snivel


اجازتسز

From اجازت (icazet, “permission, authorization”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

permissionless, unauthorized, without an official authorization or permission


شفافمسی

head

شفافمسی • (şeffafımsı)

Turkish: şeffafımsı

From شفاف (şeffaf, “transparent”) + ـیمسی (-ımsı, “-ish”).

suf

.غبار شفافسی بر حائل كبی زمیندن سمايه طوغری قالقمش ایدی

1898, Ahmet Rasim, Şehir Mektubu, page 20:

The dust had risen from the ground to the sky like a somewhat transparent barrier.

Gubar şeffafımsı bir hail gibi zeminden semaya doğru kalkmış idi.


عریان

head

عریان • (ʼuryan)

Turkish: üryan

Borrowed from Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked, nude”).

bor+

naked, nude, bare, not covered by clothing, not wearing any apparel


بكار

head

بكار • (bekâr)

Borrowed from Arabic بِكْر (bikr, “virgin”), but historically confused with the homophone بیكار (bekâr, “unemployed”), a word of Persian origin. Doublet of بكر (bikr, “virgin”).

bor+

(of a man) celibate, unmarried, single, unwed, having no wife


عدالتسز

Turkish: adaletsiz

From عدالت (ʼadalet, “justice, fairness”) + ـسز (-siz, -suz, “-less”).

suffix

unjust, unfair, iniquitous, lacking justice, fairness, or equity


شمسیه‌لك

شمسیهلك (canonical)
şemsiyelik (romanization)

Turkish: şemsiyelik

From شمسیه (şemsiye, “umbrella”) + ـلك (-lik, adjective-forming suffix).


فكری

head

فكری • (fikrî)

Turkish: fikrî

Borrowed from Arabic فِكْرِيّ (fikriyy).


جومرد

جومرد • (cömerd)

Turkish: cömert

Borrowed from Persian جومرد (jumard), shortening of جوانمرد (javân-mard, “brave, generous”). Compare other Turkic languages, such as Bashkir йомарт (yomart), Kazakh жомарт (jomart), Tatar юмарт (yumart), Turkmen jomart and Uzbek jumard.

generous, liberal, munificent, permitting liberty, willing to give and share unsparingly


دوز آیاق

دوز آیاق • (düz ayak)

Turkish: düzayak

Compound of دوز (düz) + آیاق (ayak). Maybe a calque of French plain-pied.

(of places) on a level with the street or ground, stairless, easy to access, within reach, accessible, walk-in


اكشی

اكشی • (ekşi)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ekši- (“to become sour, acid”), the same root of اكشیمك (ekşimek, “to become acid”). Cognate with Azerbaijani əkşi, Chuvash йӗксӳ (jĕksü) and Karakhanid اَكْشِكْ (ekşig).

inh+

acid, sour, tart, sharp or biting to the taste, having the taste of vinegar


كریم

Turkish: kerim

Borrowed from Arabic كَرِيم (karīm, “noble, generous, liberal”).

bor+

noble, gracious, magnanimous, having moral eminence and freedom from anything petty


قاقان

From قاقـ (kak-, “to tap, push”) + ـان (-an).


تتز

Alternative spelling of تتیز (titiz, “peevish, cross; fastidious”)


یكانه

head

یگانه • (yegâne)

ota-adj

یگانه • (yegâne)

Turkish: yegâne

Borrowed from Classical Persian یَگَانَه (yagāna).


بیاغی

head

بیاغی • (bayağı)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bayakı, from *baya (“previously mentioned, recent, former”) + *ok (“emphasis postposition”). Cognate with Azerbaijani bayağı, Kazakh баяғы (baäğy), Karakhanid بَیا اُقْ (bayā oq), Kyrgyz баякы (bayakı), Southern Altai байагы (bayagï), Uyghur بايا (baya) and boyagi.

simple, plain, basic, unembellished, lacking adornment, ornamentation, or additions

ordinary, common, mundane, everyday, vulgar, having no special characteristics or functions

coarse, rude, uncouth, unrefined, crude, lacking manners, refinement, taste, or delicacy


خلوصكار

خلوصكار • (huluskâr)

ota-adj

خلوصكار • (huluskâr)

Turkish: huluskâr

From خلوص (hulus, “purity”) + ـكار (-kâr, agent suffix).


متبصبص

mütebasbıs (romanization)
mütebasbis (romanization)

Turkish: mütebasbıs

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَبَصْبِص (mutabaṣbiṣ).