صاچاق

صاچاق • (saçak)

Turkish: saçak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sačġak (“eaves”); equivalent to صاچ (saç, “hair on the head”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix). Cognate with Crimean Tatar saçaq and Salar saçaq.

صاچاق اوپمك

to kiss the eaves of the Sultan's throne, as a sign of reverence

eaves, the underside of a roof that extends beyond the external walls

fringe, a decorative trim applied to an edge of a textile item


فشقیجی

head

فشقیجی • (fışkıcı)

From فشقی (fışkı, “manure”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


سبله

From Arabic سَبَلَة (sabala, “moustache”); compare Persian سبیل (sebil, “moustache”).

moustache, a growth of facial hair over the upper lip


دیكن

Turkish: diken

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken, *tikgen, itself from the root *tik- (“to stick something sharp or pointed, to stab; to sew”). From the same root are دیكمك (dikmek, “to sew, stitch”), دیكمه (dikme, “prop or shore”) and دیكیش (dikiş, “stitch, seam, splice”).

(botany) thorn, a protective spine of a plant

any slender, sharp object, such as a bee's sting or a fishbone

(figuratively) persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle


جیواطه

→ Armenian: ճիվաթա (čivatʻa)

From Venetan ciaveta (“small key”), from Italian chiavetta (“small key”).


ـچق

head

ـچق • (-çık)

Turkish: -çık

قیل (qıl, “hair, bristle”) + ـچق → قیلچق (qılçık, “fishbone”)


قیلچق

قیلچق • (qılçık)

Turkish: kılçık

From قیل (qıl, “hair, bristle”) + ـچق (-çık, diminutive suffix).


اوفكه

Turkish: öfke

From Proto-Turkic *öpke (“lung, anger”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (öpkä), Kazakh өкпе (ökpe), Kyrgyz өпкө (öpkö), Azerbaijani öfgə, Uyghur ئۆپكە (öpke) and Tuvan өкпе (ökpe). Doublet of اویكن (öyken, “lung”).

huff, pet, grunt, an expression of anger


طوكدرمه‌جی

head

طوڭدرمهجی • (doñdurmacı)

طوڭدرمهجی (canonical)
doñdurmacı (romanization)

Turkish: dondurmaçı

desc

Դոնդուրմաջյան

→⇒ Armenian: Դոնդուրմաջյան (Dondurmaǰyan)

From طوڭدرمه (doñdurma, “ice-cream”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


فلقه

Turkish: falaka

→ Armenian: ֆալախա (falaxa)

From Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”), which is ultimately from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”).

der

stout staff with a loop of rope let through two holes, by which the feet of a culprit are held up for the punishment of the bastinado


آغاجچق

head

آغاجچق • (ağacçık)

Turkish: ağaççık

From آغاج (ağac, “tree”) + ـچق (-çık, diminutive suffix).


ایكن

Turkish: iken

→ Armenian: իքեն (ikʻen)


دوه طبانی

Compound of دوه (deve, “camel”) + طبان (taban, “sole of the foot”).

compound

sunflower (plant of the genus Helianthus)


صقال

Turkish: sakal

→ Armenian: սախալ (saxal)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sakal (“beard”); cognate with Azerbaijani saqqal, Bashkir һаҡал (haqal), Chuvash сухал (suh̬al), Kazakh сақал (saqal), Kyrgyz сакал (sakal), Turkmen sakgal, Uyghur ساقال (saqal) and Uzbek soqol.

inh+

beard, facial hair on the chin, cheeks, jaw and neck

whisker, that part of the beard which grows upon the sides of the face

(nautical) dolphin striker under the end of a ship's bowsprit


تفسیر

Turkish: tefsir

From Arabic تَفْسِير (tafsīr, “interpretation”).


مولوز

Turkish: moloz

→ Armenian: մոլոզ (moloz)

→ Romanian: moloz

From Greek μόλος (mólos, “heap of stones; breakwater, jetty”), itself from Latin mōlēs (“heap, pile”).

der

rubble, fragments of broken stones used also as a building material


قندیلجی

Turkish: kandilci

→⇒ Armenian: Ղանդիլջյան (Ġandilǰyan)

From قندیل (kandil, “oil lamp”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

attendant who cares for lamps in a mosque


فاچته

head

فاچته • (façeta)

Turkish: façeta

facet, any one of the flat surfaces cut into a gem


تصدیق

Turkish: tasdik


قره بوغا

قره بوغا • (kara boğa)

ota-noun

قره بوغا • (kara boğa)

Compound of قره (kara, “black”) + بوغا (boğa, “bull”).

compound

bull-buffalo, the adult male of a buffalo


تلوه

Turkish: telve

→ Arabic: تَنْوَة (tanwa)

desc

→ Armenian: թելֆե (tʻelfe), ⇒ Թելֆեյան (Tʻelfeyan)

→ Cypriot Greek: ττερβές (ttervés)

→ Greek: ντελβές (ntelvés)

Uncertain, but perhaps from Persian دلو (dalv, “pail, bucket”), from Arabic دَلْو (dalw).

sot, a man who stupefies himself with opium


بالقجی

head

بالقجی • (balıkcı)

Turkish: balıkçı

desc

→ Armenian: պալըխճի (paləxči), բալըխչի (baləxčʻi)

→ Ladino: balukchí

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: balùgdžija

Cyrillic script: балу̀гџија

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

fisherman, a person whose profession is catching fish

fishmonger, a person whose profession is selling fish


كرپی

Turkish: kirpi

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kirpi (“hedgehog”); cognate with Azerbaijani kirpi, Bashkir терпе (terpe), Chuvash чӗрӗп (čĕrĕp), Kazakh кірпі (kırpı), Kyrgyz кирпи (kirpi), Turkmen kirpi, Uyghur كىرپە (kirpe) and Uzbek kirpi.

inh+

hedgehog, any small animal with a spiny back in the family Erinaceidae

porcupine, any rodent with sharp quills in the family Hystricidae

(by extension) quill, any thorn-like structure that grows on the skin of a porcupine

(military) cheval de frise, an obstacle made of wood with spikes

Helleborus niger
Helleborus niger#Translingual

Christmas rose, any perennial flowering plant of the species Helleborus niger


دوه دیكنی

→ Armenian: տեվե թիքենի (teve tʻikʻeni)

Compound of دوه (deve, “camel”) + دیكن (diken, “thorn”).


ارغید

head

ارغید • (arğid)

ota-noun

ارغید • (arğid)

mountain pass, neck, ridge, between two valley-heads


شكرجی

Turkish: şekerci

→ Armenian: շեքերճի (šekʻerči)

From شكر (şeker, “sugar; comfit, sugar-plum”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

confectioner, a maker or seller of confections and other sweet food items


آغ

head

آغ • (ağ) (definite accusative آغی (ağı), plural آغلر (ağlar))

ağ (romanization)
آغی (accusative definite)
آغلر (plural)

Turkish: ağ

→ Armenian: աղ (aġ)

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آغْ (aġ, “net”), from Proto-Turkic *āg (“net”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰍 (ǧ /ag/), Azerbaijani ağ, Bashkir ау (aw), Kazakh ау (au), Kyrgyz уу (uu), Tatar ав (aw), Turkmen ag and Uzbek av.

inh+

net, a mesh of string, cord or rope knotted and twisted into a grid-like structure which blocks the passage of large items


كونیه

گونیه (canonical)
günye (romanization)
gönye (romanization)

Turkish: gönye

→ Azerbaijani: günya

→ Romanian: ghiunie

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ђу̀нија

Latin script: đùnija

From Greek γωνία (gonía), from Ancient Greek γωνία (gōnía). Compare Persian گونیا.

carpenter's square, set square, angle measure


بالق آغی

head

بالق آغی • (balık ağı)

ota-noun

بالق آغی • (balık ağı)

Compound of بالق (balık, “fish”) + آغ (ağ, “net”).


اركك

Turkish: erkek

Inherited from Common Turkic *ẹrkek ~ *hẹrkek (“male”).

inh+

the best-growing, best-flowering or best-fruited plant


اویكن

öyken (romanization)
öygen (romanization)

Turkish: öyken (dialectal)

From Proto-Turkic *öpke (“lung, anger”). Cognate with Turkmen öýken (“lung”). Doublet of اوفكه (öfke, “anger”).

lung, an organ that extracts oxygen from the air


كونه‌یك

head

كونهیك • (güneyik)

ota-noun

كونهیك • (güneyik)

كونهیك (canonical)
güneyik (romanization)

Turkish: güneyik

From كونی (günü, “east; sunshiny place”) + ـیق (-ik).

suffix

Taraxacum officinale
Taraxacum officinale#Translingual

Cichorium intybus
Cichorium intybus#Translingual


بوغچه‌جی

head

بوغچهجی • (boğçacı)

بوغچهجی (canonical)
boğçacı (romanization)

Turkish: bohçacı

From بوغچه (boğça, “bundle”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

tranter, peddler who goes from house to house with small wares, handkerchiefs, and the like


دوكه

head

دوگه • (düge)

ota-noun

دوگه • (düge)

Turkish: düve

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tüge; cognate with Azerbaijani düyə, Karakhanid تُكا (tüge), Salar düge and Turkmen tüve.

heifer, a young cow over one year old, but which has not calved


شكرستان

From شكر (şeker, “sugar”) + ـستان (-stan, “suffix forming placenames”).


بوغا دیكنی

head

بوغا دیكنی • (boğa dikeni)

ota-noun

بوغا دیكنی • (boğa dikeni)

Turkish: boğa dikeni

Compound of بوغا (boğa, “bull”) + دیكن (diken, “thorn”).

compound

Silybum marianum
Silybum marianum#Translingual


شبكه

Turkish: şebeke

network, a fabric or structure of fibrous elements

latticework, grating, especially the cenotaph of a mausoleum

the rete aranea of some kinds of astrolabes


طبله

Turkish: tavla

→ Serbo-Croatian: та̀вла

From Italian tavola (“table; board, plank”), itself from Latin tabula (“tablet”).


قلججی

head

قلججی • (kılıccı)

Turkish: kılıççı

From قلج (kılıc, “sword”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


آق جكر

Turkish: akciğer

From آق (ak, “white”) + جكر (ciğer, “liver; lung”).


طراپزه

From Greek τράπεζα (trápeza), itself from Ancient Greek τράπεζα (trápeza, “table”).

der

table, especially a dining table, with all its furniture and food


قره جكر

Turkish: karaciğer

From قره (kara, “black”) + جكر (ciğer, “liver; lung”).

af

liver, a large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients


كتبخانه

head

كتبخانه • (kütübhâne)

Turkish: kütüphane

A compound of the plural of كتاب (kitab, “book”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

library, an institution which holds books

bookcase, a piece of furniture for the storage of books


ایپ

Turkish: ip

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yïp (“thread”); cognate with Azerbaijani ip, Bashkir еп (yep), Chuvash ҫип (śip), Kazakh жіп (jıp), Kyrgyz жип (jip), Turkmen ýüp, Uzbek ip and Yakut сип (sip).

inh+

string, cord, rope, line, thick strands of other cordage that are twisted together


قلج بالغی

head

قلج بالغی • (kılıc balığı)

ota-noun

قلج بالغی • (kılıc balığı)

desc

kılıç balığı

Turkish: kılıç balığı

խըլըճ պալըխի

→ Armenian: խըլըճ պալըխի (xələč paləxi)

From قلج (kılıc, “sword”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

Xiphias gladius
Xiphias gladius#Translingual


طرابزان

Turkish: tırabzan

→ Hijazi Arabic: دربزين (darabzīn)

→ Egyptian Arabic: دربزين (darabzīn)

handrail, a rail on which the hand can be placed

rail at the outer end of a fixed sofa, balustrade


كتابجی

head

كتابجی • (kitabcı)

Turkish: kitapçı

From كتاب (kitab, “book”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

librarian who works for a personage of note


قوغو

head

قوغو • (kuğu)

Turkish: kuğu

From Proto-Turkic *kugu (“swan”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆 (quǧu /quɣu/), Azerbaijani qu, Karakhanid قُغُو (quɣū), Uyghur قۇ (qu), Turkmen guw, Shor қуу.

Cygnus cygnus
Cygnus cygnus#Translingual


طوپوز

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topuz (“mace, club”), a development of *top (“round thing, ball”), from which طوپ (top, “ball, knob, globular object”).

inh+

knob, a rounded protuberance, especially one arising from a flat surface

mace, club, bludgeon, any heavy stick used as a weapon


طوپوز

Turkish: topuz

desc

→ Armenian: թոփուզ (tʻopʻuz), ⇒ Թոփուզյան (Tʻopʻuzyan)

→ Romanian: topuz

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: то̀пуз

Latin script: tòpuz


بوغاده

head

بوغاده • (buğada)

Turkish: buğada

Ultimately from Vulgar Latin *būcāta (“washing, laundry”).

der

lye, a liquid made by leaching ashes and used for washing clothes


طوپوزلق

From طوپوز (topuz, “mace, club”) + ـلق (-lık, -luk).


قره قوغو

head

قره قوغو • (kara kuğu)

ota-noun

قره قوغو • (kara kuğu)

Compound of قره (kara, “black”) + قوغو (kuğu, “swan”).

compound

Cygnus atratus
Cygnus atratus#Translingual


ایپك

Turkish: ipek

→ Armenian: իփեկ (ipʻek)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yïpak (“silk”), a development of *yïp (“string, cord, rope”), whence ایپ (ip, “string, cord, rope, line”). Cognate with Azerbaijani ipək, Kazakh жібек (jıbek), Kyrgyz жибек (jibek), Salar yipek, Turkmen ýüpek, Uyghur يىپەك (yipek) and Uzbek ipak.

inh+

silk, a fine fiber excreted by the silkworm


ایپكجی

Turkish: ipekçi

From ایپك (ipek, “silk”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


بوغاته

head

بوغاته • (boğata)

Turkish: boğata

(nautical) deadeye, a wooden disk through which the lanyard is passed


آوجیلق

آوجیلق • (avcılık)

Turkish: avcılık

→ Bulgarian: авджилъ́к (avdžilǎ́k)

→ Serbo-Croatian: авџилук／avdžiluk

From آوجی (avcı, “hunter”) + ـلق (-lık).

the state or condition of being a hunter


اسكمله

Turkish: iskemle

desc

→ South Levantine Arabic: سكملة (skamle)

From Greek σκαμνί (skamní), itself from Latin scamnum.

chair, stool, an item of furniture used to sit on or in


طام

Turkish: dam

From Proto-Turkic *tām (“roof”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tam), Azerbaijani dam, Uyghur تام (tam), Uzbek tom, Kazakh: там (tam), Kyrgyz там (tam).

(architecture) roof, the external covering at the top of a building

(in parts of Asia Minor) house, a structure build as an abode of human beings


ایپك بوجكی

head

ایپك بوجكی • (ipek böceği)

ota-noun

ایپك بوجكی • (ipek böceği)

Compound of ایپك (ipek, “silk”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).


ابرشیم

head

ابرشیم • (ibrişim)

Turkish: ibrişim

→ Bulgarian: ибриши́м (ibriším)

→ Macedonian: и́бришим (íbrišim)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ибрѝшим

Latin script: ibrìšim

doubly twisted silk thread, as used for sewing, tassels etc.


ابرشیمجی

ابرشیمجی • (ibrişimci)

From ابرشیم (ibrişim, “silk; silk thread”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


اسكرلت

Turkish: iskerlet

From Persian سقرلات (saqerlât, “a warm woollen cloth”).

der

scarlet or old purple Venetian broadcloth


پرنو

Borrowed from Italian perno, itself from Latin perna.

pin on which the sheave of a block turns


طاماق

Turkish: damak

desc

→ Armenian: դամաղ (damaġ), տամաղ (tamaġ), տամախ (tamax)

This word ultimately evolved from Proto-Turkic *tāmgāk (“throat”), from *tam- (“to drip; drop”); compare طاملامق (damlamak, “to drip”), طاملا (damla, “drop”) and Azerbaijani damaq.

projection in the middle of a horse's bit


كیمیا

kimiya (romanization)
kimya (romanization)

Turkish: kimya

From Arabic كِيمِيَاء (kīmiyāʔ, “chemistry”), from Ancient Greek χῠμείᾱ (khumeíā).


كون چیچكی

head

گون چیچكی • (gün çiçeği)

ota-noun

گون چیچكی • (gün çiçeği)

گون چیچكی (canonical)
gün çiçeği (romanization)

From گون (gün, “sun; day”) + چیچك (çiçek, “flower, blossom”).

sunflower (plant of the genus Helianthus)


قومسال

Turkish: kumsal

→ Albanian: kumsallë

→ Armenian: խումսալ (xumsal)

desc

kùmsāl//ку̀мса̄л

→ Serbo-Croatian: kùmsāl／ку̀мса̄л

A compound of قوم (kum, “sand”) + سال (sal, “flat ground”).


قوچ

Turkish: koç

desc

→ Armenian: խոչ (xočʻ), կոչ (kočʻ), ղոչ (ġočʻ)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *koč (“ram”); cognate with Azerbaijani qoç, Bashkir ҡусҡар (qusqar), Kazakh қошқар (qoşqar), Kyrgyz кочкор (kockor), Turkmen goç, Uyghur قوچقار (qochqar), Uzbek qoʻchqar and Hungarian kos.

ram, an adult male of the species Ovis aries

(astronomy) Aries, a constellation of the zodiac

(astrology) Aries, the zodiac sign for the ram


پرنال

head

پرنال • (pırnal)

Turkish: pırnal

From Greek πουρνάρι (pournári) or πρινάρι (prinári, “kermes oak”), both diminutive of Ancient Greek πρῖνος (prînos).

Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium#Translingual


اسكیجی

Turkish: eskici

From اسكی (eski, “old, ancient; secondhand”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

person who buys and sells all kinds of secondhand goods

person who buys used clothes and shoes to trade


سدیه

Turkish: sedye


بوزاغیلق

head

بوزاغیلق • (buzağılık)

From بوزاغو (buzağı, “calf”) + ـلق (-lık).

the last month of a season, when calves begin to graze

rowen, aftermath, the second crop of hay


قوم اوتی

قوم اوتی • (kum otu)

ota-noun

قوم اوتی • (kum otu)

Compound of قوم (kum, “sand”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).


ایپلك

Turkish: iplik

→ Serbo-Croatian: iplik

From ایپ (ip, “string, rope, cord”) + ـلك (lik).

affix

fibre, both of vegetable or animal origin

thread, a long, thin and flexible form of material

yarn, twisted strand of fibre used for knitting or weaving


جنوه

Turkish: Cenova

From Italian Genova directly and via Persian جنوآ (Jenoâ).

Genoa (a port city in northwestern Italy)


سدیل

sedil (romanization)
سدول (plural)
سدایل (plural)


ایپلكجی

Turkish: iplikçi

From ایپلك (iplik, “thread, yarn”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

person who makes or sells yarns and threads


ایپلكخانه

A compound of ایپلك (iplik, “thread, yarn”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

spinning-mill, a factory that produces yarns and threads

the government manufactory of rope and canvas at Istanbul

prison or penitentiary in which prisoners where employed in spinning


سپت

Turkish: sepet

→ Albanian: sepete

→ Armenian: սեփետ (sepʻet)


قانغوری

Turkish: kanguru

From French kangourou, from Guugu Yimidhirr gangurru.


طاپر

Turkish: tapir

From French tapir, from Old Tupi tapi'ira.


ژاغوآر

Turkish: jaguar

From French jaguar, from Portuguese jaguar, from Old Tupi îagûara.


چهجه

head

چهجه • (çece)

ota-noun

چهجه • (çece)

Turkish: çeçe

Borrowed from French tsé-tsé, from Tswana tsêtsê.


قااوچوق

head

قااوچوق • (kauçuk)

ota-noun

قااوچوق • (kauçuk)

From French caoutchouc, from Spanish caucho, from Quechua kawchu.


غوجوق

→ Turkish: gocuk

From Bulgarian кожух (kožuh), from Proto-Slavic *kožuxъ.


تاپیوقا

Turkish: tapyoka

From French tapioca, from Portuguese tapioca, from Old Tupi tapi'oka.


قوبای

Turkish: kobay

From French cobaye, from Portuguese cobaia, from Old Tupi çabuia .


سپد

Alternative spelling of سپت (sepet, “basket”)


مانیوق

Turkish: manyok

From French manioc, from Spanish mandioca, from Old Tupi mani'oka.


بالق سپتی

From بالق (balık, “fish”) + سپت (sepet, “basket”).

compound

creel, a wicker basket used to hold fish


كنویر

Turkish: kenevir

From Greek κανναβούρι (kannavoúri, “hempseed”), a derivative of καννάβι (kannávi, “hemp”), itself from Ancient Greek κάννᾰβῐς (kánnabis).

der

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual


اوست

head

اوست • (üst)

From Proto-Turkic *üŕ-t (“on top, high above”), derivative of *ǖŕ.


اوست

head

اوست • (üst)

ota-adj

اوست • (üst)

Turkish: üst

→⇒ Armenian: իւստ ելլալ (iwst ellal)


برباق

plantain, any plant of the genus Plantago


بالمومجی

From بالمومی (balmumu, “beeswax”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


پچته

peçeta (romanization)
peçete (romanization)

Turkish: peçete

→ Armenian: փեչեթա (pʻečʻetʻa)


آری دیكنی

head

آری دیكنی • (arı dikeni)

ota-noun

آری دیكنی • (arı dikeni)

Compound of آری (arı, “bee”) + دیكن (diken, “thorn”).

compound

stinger, a pointed portion of a bee used for attack


طوداق

Gagauz: dudak

Turkish: dudak

→ Armenian: տուտախ (tutax)

→ Ladino: dudak

From Proto-Turkic *tōtak (“lip”); cognate with Azerbaijani dodaq, Chuvash тута (tut̬a), Salar dodaq, Turkmen dodak and Uzbek dudoq.

lip, either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth


مومخانه

A compound of موم (mum, “wax, candle”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).


تقلید

Turkish: taklit


قانجیق

head

قانجیق • (kancık)

Turkish: kancık

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kančïk (“bitch; female”); cognate with Azerbaijani qancıq, Bashkir ҡансыҡ (qansıq), Kazakh қаншық (qanşyq), Kyrgyz канчык (kancık), Southern Altai канчык (kančïk) and Turkmen ganjyk.

inh+

bitch, an adult female of the species Canis lupus

(figuratively) malicious or perverse woman

(figuratively) treacherous person, betrayer


اكسیر

Turkish: iksir


سپتجی

Turkish: sepetçi

desc

→⇒ Armenian: Սեպետչյան (Sepetčʻyan), Սեփետճյան (Sepʻetčyan)

From سپت (sepet, “basket”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


پچوطه

head

پچوطه • (peçuta or peçota) (definite accusative پچوطهیی (peçutayı, peçotayı), plural پچوطهلر (peçutalar, peçotalar))

peçuta (romanization)
peçota (romanization)
پچوطهیی (accusative definite)
پچوطهلر (plural)

desc

Turkish: peçuta, peçeta, peçota, piçota, fıçıda, fıçıta

According to Meyer, borrowed from Greek πετσούδα (petsoúda, “large tuna; bonito”), ultimately from Italian pezzo (“piece”). According to Barbera, borrowed from Sicilian pasciuta (“well-fed, large”), reportedly nominalised to refer to large tunas. Compare also the synonymous archaic Italian pecciuto.

bor+

Atlantic bonito, any large, mackerel-like fish of the species Sarda sarda


آرپه‌لق

head

آرپهلق • (arpalık)

آرپهلق (canonical)
arpalık (romanization)

Turkish: arpalık

From آرپه (arpa, “barley”) + ـلق (-lık).

field devoted to or favorable to the growth of barley

fief formerly bestowed on grandees and afterwards compensated for by a stipend from the government


كندیر

Alternative spelling of كندر (kendir, “hemp”)


ییلان بالغی

ییلان بالغی • (yılan balığı)

ota-noun

ییلان بالغی • (yılan balığı)

Turkish: yılan balığı

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

eel, any fish of the order Anguilliformes


اشكال

head

اشكال • (eşkâl)

ota-noun

اشكال • (eşkâl)

Turkish: eşkâl

Borrowed from Arabic أَشْكَال (ʔaškāl), plural of شَكْل (šakl).


كندر

Turkish: kendir

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kentir, *kendir (“hemp”); compare Bashkir киндер (kinder), Chuvash кантӑр (kant̬ăr), Karakalpak kendir, Kazakh кендір (kendır), Kyrgyz кендир (kendir), Tatar киндер (kinder), Turkmen kendir, Tuvan хендир (xendir) and Hungarian kender, an Oghur Turkic loanword.


ییلانجی

head

ییلانجی • (yılancı)

Turkish: yılancı

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قادین

head

قادین • (kadın)

ota-noun

قادین • (kadın)

Turkish: kadın

→ English: kadin

→ Romanian: cadână

From Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun, “queen”), Azerbaijani qadın, Kazakh қатын (qatyn), Kyrgyz катын (katın), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Uyghur خوتۇن (xotun), Uzbek xotin and Yakut хотун (qotun). Doublet of خاتون (hatun).


شكلسز

Turkish: şekilsiz

From شكل (şekil, “form, shape; drawing”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

shapeless, amorphous, without a definite form


انجیر آغاجی

head

انجیر آغاجی • (incir ağacı)

ota-noun

انجیر آغاجی • (incir ağacı)

Turkish: incir ağacı

From انجیر (incir, “fig”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

fig tree, a fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics


زنبیل

Turkish: zembil

→ Albanian: zymbyle

→ Armenian: զեմպիլ (zempil)

From Arabic زَبِّيل (zabbīl, “frail, basket”).

bor

basket, especially one woven of rushes or palm-leaves


بكك

Turkish: benek

desc

→ Armenian: պենենկ (penenk), պենեք (penekʻ)

→ Romanian: benic

A development from بك (beñ, “mole, freckle”).

small spot or speckle of a different color from what surrounds it


مندوب

Turkish: mendup


حیوانات باغچه‌سی

head

حیوانات باغچهسی

حیوانات باغچهسی • (hayvanat bağçesi)

ota-noun

حیوانات باغچهسی

حیوانات باغچهسی • (hayvanat bağçesi)

حیوانات باغچهسی (canonical)
hayvanat bağçesi (romanization)

Turkish: hayvanat bahçesi

From حیوانات (hayvanat, “animals”) + باغچه (bağçe, “garden”).


زنبیلجی

From زنبیل (zembil, “basket”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قیی

head

قیی • (kıyı)

ota-noun

قیی • (kıyı)

Turkish: kıyı

→ Armenian: խըյի (xəyi)

shore or coast and the water adjoining it


آت بالغی

head

آت بالغی • (at balığı)

ota-noun

آت بالغی • (at balığı)

From آت (at, “horse”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

Hippopotamus amphibius
Hippopotamus amphibius#Translingual

hippopotamus, any large, semi-aquatic mammal of the species Hippopotamus amphibius


ییلانجق

head

ییلانجق • (yılancık)

Turkish: yılancık

→ Armenian: յըլանճըխ (yəlančəx)

From ییلان (yılan, “snake”) + ـجق (-cık, diminutive suffix).


داو

Turkish: dav


داو

Turkish: dav

Burchell's zebra (Equus quagga burchellii)


داو

Borrowed from Arabic دَاو (dāw, “dhow”).

dhow, a traditional boat used along the coasts of Arabia


قیت

Turkish: kıt

→ Armenian: խըթ (xətʻ)

From Proto-Turkic *kït (“not enough, insufficient”).


طولاب

Borrowed from Persian دولاب (dulâb, “water-wheel”).

bor+

thing which turns round, such as a water wheel or a treadmill

tradesman's or merchant's business, vortex of affairs

giddiness, vertigo, a sensation of loss of balance

drum belly, hoove, tympanites, a disease in cattle


طولاب

Turkish: dolap

→ Albanian: dollap

→ Bulgarian: дола́п (doláp)

→ Greek: ντουλάπι (ntoulápi)

→ Ladino: dolap

→ Macedonian: до́лап (dólap)

→ Romanian: dulap

→ Serbo-Croatian: dòlāp

Borrowed from Persian دولاب (dolâb, “cupboard; closet”).

cupboard, sideboard, board used to openly hold dishware

turnstile, a rotating cupboard which divides the harem from the selamlik

(figuratively) trick, intrigue, fraud, machination


آستل

Turkish: asetal


استیل

Turkish: asetil

(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)


قورشونجی

head

قورشونجی • (kurşuncu)

Turkish: kurşuncu

From قورشون (kurşun, “lead; bullet”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


شاشرمق

head

شاشرمق • (şaşırmak)

ota-verb

شاشرمق • (şaşırmak)

Turkish: şaşırmak

→ Armenian: շաշըրմիշ (šašərmiš)

Causative of شاشمق (şaşmak), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *siāĺ- (“to be astonished, to slander”), equivalent to شاش (şaş) + ـر (-ır).

suffix

شاش (şaş) + ـر (-ır)


اسطال

Turkish: astal

Borrowed from Hungarian asztal (“table, desk”).

bor+

table, especially a dining table, on which meals are served


طاك

Turkish: tan

From Proto-Turkic *taŋ (“dawn; morning”); cognate with Azerbaijani dan, Kazakh таң (tañ), Kyrgyz тан (tan), Tatar таң (tañ), Turkmen daň, Tuvan даң (dañ), Uyghur تاڭ (tang), Uzbek tong and Yakut тыҥ (tıñ).


بوتلق

Turkish: butluk

From بوت (but, “thigh”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

short breeches that only reach to the top of the knee

thighplate, an armour piece covering the thigh


ایپك طولابی

From ایپك (ipek, “silk”) + طولاب (dolab, “any thing capable of rotating; water-wheel”).

compound

silk-winder, a kind of wheel that winds silk threads


سطرنج

Turkish: satranç

→ Romanian: șotron

checkered pattern, like the one of a chessboard


طولابجی

head

طولابجی • (dolabcı)

Turkish: dolapçı

→⇒ Armenian: Տոլապճյան (Tolapčyan)

From طولاب (dolab, “cupboard, turnstile; plot, intrigue”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).


اسرب

Borrowed from Persian اسرب (osrob), a variant of سرب (sorb, “lead”).

seal applied for transit in a custom house


سطرنجلو

Turkish: satrançlı

From سطرنج (satranc, “chess”) + ـلو (lu, -lı).

affix

checkered, divided into light and dark squares


سپرز

head

سپرز • (süpürz)

Borrowed from Persian سپرز (seporz), a variant of اسپرز (esporz, “spleen, milt”).

spleen, milt, a vascular gland located in the left upper abdomen


قاز آیاغی

قاز آیاغی • (kaz ayağı)

ota-noun

قاز آیاغی • (kaz ayağı)

Turkish: kazayağı

From قاز (kaz, “goose”) + آیاق (ayak, “foot”).

compound

goosefoot, any of various plants of the genus Chenopodium


طاوشان

head

طاوشان • (tavşan)

ota-noun

طاوشان • (tavşan)

Turkish: tavşan

→ Armenian: թավշան (tʻavšan)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tabïĺgan (“hare”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰉𐰽𐰍𐰣 (tabïšɣan), Azerbaijani dovşan, Karakhanid تَڤِشْغانْ (tavïšɣān), Turkmen towşan, Uyghur توشقان (toshqan), Uzbek tovushqon and Yakut табысхан (tabısqan).


آلارغه

Turkish: alarga

→ Armenian: ալառկա (alaṙka)


بروش

head

بروش • (broş)

ota-noun

بروش • (broş)

Turkish: broş


باغجی

head

باغجی • (bağcı)

Turkish: bağcı

→⇒ Armenian: Պաղճյան (Paġčyan)

From باغ (bağ, “garden, orchard; vineyard”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

vinedresser, vintager, someone who works in a vineyard


طاوشانجیل

head

طاوشانجیل • (tavşancıl)

Turkish: tavşancıl

From طاوشان (tavşan, “hare”) + ـجیل (-cil).

bird of prey, bird which hunts small animals like the hare

Aquila fasciata
Aquila fasciata#Translingual

(specifically) Bonelli's eagle (Aquila fasciata)


دل بالغی

دل بالغی • (dil balığı)

ota-noun

دل بالغی • (dil balığı)

Turkish: dil balığı

From دل (dil, “tongue”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


ییلانجقجی

head

ییلانجقجی • (yılancıkcı)

From ییلانجق (yılancık, “erysipelas”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


لامپاسه

lampas, a type of luxury fabric with a background weft


لامپاسه

(of a garment) uncouthly and untidily loose and long


سجه

From Italian seggia, archaic form of seggio (“seat”) and sedia (“chair”).

chair, an item of furniture used to sit on or in


انجیر قوشی

head

انجیر قوشى • (incir kuşu)

ota-noun

انجیر قوشى • (incir kuşu)

انجیر قوشى (canonical)
incir kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: incir kuşu

From انجیر (incir, “fig”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

western Orphean warbler
western Orphean warbler

Sylvia hortensis
Sylvia hortensis#Translingual

figpecker, western Orphean warbler, any bird of the species Sylvia hortensis, prized by gourmets


ایشق

head

ایشق • (ışık) (definite accusative ایشغی (ışığı), plural ایشقلر (ışıklar))

ışık (romanization)
ایشغی (accusative definite)
ایشقلر (plural)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yạĺ(č)uk (“light”), a development of *yạĺ(č)- (“to blaze, flame”), the same source of ایشیمق (ışımak, “to shine”) and ایشین (ışın, “flash, gleam, lightning glow”). Cognate with Azerbaijani işıq (“light”) and Turkmen yşyk (“light”).

inh+

electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation

light, the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye

light, any source of illumination, such as a candle, lightbulb, torch, lamp, streetlight, etc.


ایشق

head

ایشق • (ışık)

Turkish: ışık

desc

→ Armenian: ըշըխ (əšəx) — Constantinople

luminous, shining, radiant, brilliant, refulgent, emitting light, glowing brightly

luminous, brightly illuminated, lighted, lit up, irradiated or shone with light


سرابستان

Turkish: serabistan

Borrowed from Persian سرابستان (sarābistān). By surface analysis, سراب (serab, “mirage”) + ـستان (-stan, suffix forming placenames).


بكری

head

بكری • (bañarı)

From a derivation of Proto-Turkic *ben (“I”). Compare بكا (baña, “to me”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bañarı), etc.


بیت اللحم

Turkish: Beytüllahim

Borrowed from Arabic بَيْت لَحْم (bayt laḥm), ultimately from Hebrew בֵּית לֶחֶם (Bet Lékhem), from בֵּית (bet, “house”) + לֶחֶם (lékhem, “bread”).

bor+

Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


صوپاپ

Turkish: supap


آپول آپول

Turkish: apul apul


انیشته

head

انیشته • (enişte) (definite accusative انیشتهیی (enişteyi), plural انیشتهلر (enişteler))

enişte (romanization)
انیشتهیی (accusative definite)
انیشتهلر (plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nl

Alternative spelling of انشته (enişte, “brother-in-law”)


زهرلك

From زهر (zehr, zehir, “poison, venom”) + ـلك (lik, “-ness”).


لامپهجی

head

لامپهجی • (lampacı)

Turkish: lambacı

desc

→ Armenian: լամպաճը (lampačə), լամպաճի (lampači), ⇒ Լամպաճյան (Lampačyan)

From لامپه (lampa, “lamp”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


آطه طاوشانی

head

آطه طاوشانی • (ada tavşanı)

ota-noun

آطه طاوشانی • (ada tavşanı)

Turkish: ada tavşanı

From آطه (ada, “island”) + طاوشان (tavşan, “hare”).

Oryctolagus cuniculus
Oryctolagus cuniculus#Translingual


یاغی

head

یاغی • (yağı)

ota-noun

یاغی • (yağı)

Gagauz: yaa

Turkish: yağı

From Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy; war”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (y¹ǧi), Azerbaijani yağı, Chuvash ҫу (śu), Kazakh жау (jau), Kyrgyz жоо (joo), Tatar яу (yaw), Turkmen ýagy, Uyghur ياۋ (yaw), Uzbek yov and Yakut сыа кар (sıa kar).


كوملكجی

head

گوملكجی • (gömlekci)

گوملكجی (canonical)
gömlekci (romanization)

Turkish: gömlekçi

desc

→⇒ Armenian: Կէօմլէքճեան (Kēōmlēkʻčean)

→⇒ Armenian: Կէօմլէքճեան (Kēōmlēkʻčean)

From گوملك (gömlek, “shirt”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


فانته

Turkish: fanta

From Greek φανέτα (fanéta), φανέτο (fanéto, “linnet”), a Romance borrowing: compare Ligurian fanetto, Italian fanello.


قیصراق

head

قیصراق • (kısrak)

Gagauz: kısırak

Turkish: kısrak

desc

→ Armenian: խըսրախ (xəsrax), կըսրախ (kəsrax), ղըսրաղ (ġəsraġ)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïsrak (“young unprolific animal”) and thus related to قیصیر (kısır, “barren, sterile”); cognate with Azerbaijani qısraq, Karakhanid قِسْراقْ (qïsra:q), Salar qısıraq and Turkmen gysyrak.

inh

Equus caballus
Equus caballus#Translingual

mare, an adult female of the species Equus caballus


كوكسلك

head

گوگسلك • (göğüslük)

گوگسلك (canonical)
göğüslük (romanization)

Turkish: göğüslük

From گوگس (göğüs, “chest, breast”) + ـلك (-lık, luk).

suf

kind of vest or short Guernsey frock covering the chest

breastplate, a piece of armor protecting the chest

bib, an item of clothing for babies tied around the neck

pinafore, a sleeveless dress worn by girls similar to an apron

horse's neckband, especially a boss at the junction of the neckband and the bellyband


صوبا

Turkish: soba

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܘܦܐ (ṣwpā)

→ Albanian: sobë

→ Azerbaijani: soba

→ Romanian: sobă

Borrowed from Hungarian szoba (“stove”), itself from Old High German stuba (“warmed room, oven”).

der

stove, heater, an apparatus for warming a room

hothouse, a heated room for drying greenware


اسكلت

Turkish: iskelet

Borrowed from French squelette (“skeleton”), itself from Ancient Greek σκελετός (skeletós, “dried body; mummy”).

der

skeleton, the system of bones that provides support to a vertebrate


كدی بالغی

head

كدی بالغی • (kedi balığı)

ota-noun

كدی بالغی • (kedi balığı)

Turkish: kedi balığı

From كدی (kedi, “cat”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


منفد

From Arabic مُنْفَد (munfad), past participle of أَنْفَدَ (ʔanfada), from ن ف د (n-f-d).


چاقر

head

چاقر • (çakır)

ota-adj

چاقر • (çakır)

From Proto-Turkic *čakïr (“light grey, greyish blue”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (čaqïr, “blue, grey (of eyes)”), Kazakh шағыр (şağyr, “blue/grey eyes”), Bashkir шағыр (şağır, “whitish”), etc.
The senses ”wine, intoxicating drink” seems to have a different etymology. Cognate with Kipchak [script needed] (čager, “wine”) (attested in Codex Cumanicus), Turkmen çakyr (“wine”), Azerbaijani çaxır (“wine”), etc.


چاقر

head

چاقر • (çakır)

Turkish: çakır

→ Armenian: չախըռ (čʻaxəṙ)

desc

→ Greek: τσακίρης (tsakíris, “blue-eyed, or blue-gray”), τσακίρικος (tsakírikos, “blue-eyed, or blue-gray; attractive”)


تارله

Alternative form of تارلا (tarla, “field of arable land”)


ترلا

Alternative spelling of تارلا (tarla, “field of arable land”)


فنرجی

Turkish: fenerci

→ Armenian: ֆենեռճի (feneṙči), ֆանարջի (fanarǰi), ⇒ Ֆանարջյան (Fanarǰyan)

From فنر (fener, “lanter; ligthhouse”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


لیمونلق

Turkish: limonluk

From لیمون (limon, “lemon”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


آطه صوغانی

head

آطه صوغانی • (ada soğanı)

ota-noun

آطه صوغانی • (ada soğanı)

Turkish: ada soğanı

Compound of آطه (ada, “island”) + صوغان (soğan, “onion”).

compound

Drimia maritima
Drimia maritima#Translingual


فتیل

Turkish: fitil

→ Albanian: fitil

desc

→ Armenian: ֆիթիլ (fitʻil), ֆթիլ (ftʻil)

→ Bulgarian: фити́л m (fitíl)

→ Georgian: ფითილი n (pitili)

→ Greek: φιτίλι n (fitíli), φυτίλι (fytíli)

→ Macedonian: фитил m (fitil)

→ Romanian: fitil n

→ Russian: фити́ль m (fitílʹ)

→ Serbo-Croatian: фѝтӣљ m / fìtīlj m

Borrowed from Arabic فَتِيل (fatīl, “fuse, wick”).

bor+

seton, silk threads which induce suppuration

fuse, a match of some combustible material


آیغر

head

آیغر • (ayğır)

Turkish: aygır

→ Albanian: hajger

→ Armenian: այղըռ (ayġəṙ)

→ Bulgarian: айгъ́р (ajgǎ́r)

→ Macedonian: ајгар (ajgar)

desc

àjgīr//а̀јгӣр

→ Serbo-Croatian: àjgīr／а̀јгӣр

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (ayğır), from Proto-Turkic *adgïr (“stallion”).

inh+

stallion, an uncastrated adult male of the species Equus caballus

(figuratively) rampageous or indomitable person


اوكلك

head

اوكلك • (öñlük)

Turkish: önlük

desc

էօնլիւխ<lb:պլ>

էօնգլիւգ<lb:սվեդ>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) էօնլիւխ (ēōnliwx), (Svedia) էօնգլիւգ (ēōngliwg)

From اوك (öñ, “front”) + ـلك (-lık, luk).

any thing put in front of something, like an apron


صحیه

Derived from Arabic صِحِّيّ (ṣiḥḥiyy, “sanitary; healthy”).

der

health care, the prevention, treatment and management of illness

any institution or administration that handles health affairs


صحیه

head

صحیه • (sıhhıye)

Turkish: sıhhiye


عشیرت

عشیرت • (aşiret) (plural عشائر or عشایر)

aşiret (romanization)
عشائر (plural)
عشایر (plural)

Turkish: aşiret

der

Arabic عَشِيرَة (ʕašīra)


قولا

Turkish: kula

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kula (“light yellow, brown”); cognate with Chuvash хула (hula), Mongolian хул (xul), Turkmen qula and Uzbek qula.

inh

قولا:


قولا

Turkish: kola

starch for clothes that are required to look clean and shiny


چولپه

head

چولپه • (çolpa)


چولپا

چولپا • (çolpa)

Turkish: çolpa, çulpa, çolpaz, çolbaz

desc

→ Armenian: չոլփա (čʻolpʻa), չոլփազ (čʻolpʻaz)

→ Laz: ჩორფა (çorpa)

Usually explained as Persian چول (čūl, “bent”) + Persian پا (pā, “leg, foot”).

af

(of a horse) that trots, canters, or gallops, left foot foremost

(figuratively, of a person) clumsy and uncouth


صوغانجی

head

صوغانجی • (soğancı)

Turkish: soğancı

→⇒ Armenian: Սողանճյան (Soġančyan)

From صوغان (soğan, “onion”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


یاتاقلق

head

یاتاقلق • (yataklık)

Turkish: yataklık

From یاتاق (yatak, “bed”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

bedstead, the framework that supports a bed

compartment or cabinet where beds are put together

any material used in making beds, like straw or grass


زوربه

Turkish: zorba

→ Aromanian: zurbã

→ Armenian: զոռբա (zoṙba)

→ Bulgarian: зорба́ (zorbá)

→ Georgian: ზორბა (zorba)

→ Greek: ζορμπάς (zormpás)

→ Romanian: zurba

→ Serbo-Croatian: zòrba, зо̀рба

rebel, rioter, a person who resists an authority

one who takes property by force, extorter


نشاسته

نشاسته • (nişasta)

Turkish: nişasta

desc

→ Armenian: նիշաստա (nišasta), նշաստա (nšasta)


یوند قوشی

head

یوند قوشى • (yund kuşu)

ota-noun

یوند قوشى • (yund kuşu)

یوند قوشى (canonical)
yund kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: yont kuşu

Compound of یوند (yund, “wild mare”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

compound

wagtail, any of various birds of the genus Motacilla


پسك

Turkish: pisik

→ Armenian: փիսիկ (pʻisik)

→ Cappadocian Greek: πισίκα (pisíka)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bïńĺ(ïk) (“cat”); cognate with Azerbaijani pişik, Bashkir бесәй (besəy), Karakalpak pıshıq, Kazakh мысық (mysyq), Kyrgyz мышык (mışık), Tatar песи (pesi), Turkmen pişik, Uyghur مۈشۈك (müshük) and Uzbek mushuk.


یوغوسلاویا

توركیه - یوغوسلاویا آراسنده

1926 January 3, Hakimiyet-i Milliye, headline:


اعلانات

head

اعلانات • (ilanat)


فروخت

فروخت • (füruht)

From Persian [Term?]. Compare فروختن (foruxtan).


اسوج

اسوج • (İsvec)

Turkish: İsveç


مشروطیت

Turkish: meşrutiyet

From Arabic مَشْرُوط (mašrūṭ) and the abstract noun forming suffix ـیت (-iyet).

der

Arabic مَشْرُوط (mašrūṭ)

constitutional government, especially related to the Constitutional Era of the Ottoman Empire


مباشرت

head

مباشرت • (mübaşeret)

Borrowed from Arabic مُبَاشَرَة (mubāšara).


دوكمهجی

head

دوكمهجی • (dökmeci)

Turkish: dökmeci

desc

→ Armenian: թոքմաջի (tʻokʻmaǰi), ⇒ Թոքմաջյան (Tʻokʻmaǰyan)

From دوكمه (dökme, “cast, poured, molded”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


زوربهلق

head

زوربهلق • (zorbalık)

Turkish: zorbalık

From زوربه (zorba, “rebel; extorter, oppressor”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


شلته

head

شلته • (şilte)

Turkish: şilte

desc

→ Armenian: շիլթե (šiltʻe), շլթա (šltʻa)

→ Egyptian Arabic: شَلْتَة

→ Greek: σιλτής (siltís)

→ Romanian: saltea

thin mattress spread upon a thicker mattress for softness

thin quilt spread on a sofa as a soft seat


صو آیغری

head

صو آیغری • (su ayğırı)

ota-noun

صو آیغری • (su ayğırı)

Turkish: su aygırı

From صو (su, “water”) + آیغر (ayğır, “stallion”).

hippopotamus, any large, semi-aquatic mammal of the species Hippopotamus amphibius


صوباجی

head

صوباجی • (sobacı)

Turkish: sobacı

desc

→⇒ Armenian: Սոբաջյան (Sobaǰyan), Սոպաճյան (Sopačyan)

From صوبا (soba, “stove, heater”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قاناپه

Turkish: kanepe


اویماق

head

اویماق • (oymak)

Turkish: oymak

Ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck; thimble”), whence Ottoman Turkish اویمق (oy-, “to carve, hollow”). Cognate with Kazakh оймақ (oimaq, “thimble”), etc.


اویماق

head

اویماق • (oymak)

Turkish: oymak

From Mongolian аймаг (ajmag, “tribe, province”). Compare Kazakh аймақ (aimaq), Yakut аймах (aymaq), etc.


طولوم

head

طولوم • (tulum) (definite accusative طولومی (tulumu), plural طولوملر (tulumlar))

tulum (romanization)
طولومی (accusative definite)
طولوملر (plural)

Turkish: tulum

→ Albanian: tollumbë

→ Armenian: թուլում (tʻulum)

→ Greek: τουλούμι (touloúmi)

→ Laz: თულუმი (tulumi), ტულუმი (ťulumi)

→ Serbo-Croatian: tùlum, ту̀лум

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tulum (“a skin container”), probably a development of *tōl- (“to swell”). Cognate with Azerbaijani tuluq and Mongolian тулум (tulum).

inh+

skin or hide taken off whole and used as a receptacle

bagpipes, a wind instrument possessing a flexible bag

pair of squares of fur ready for making up into a pelisse


یایان

Turkish: yayan

→ Armenian: յայան (yayan)


اویمق

Turkish: oymak

→ Armenian: օյմիշ (ōymiš)

From Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck”).


اویمق

Turkish: uymak

→ Armenian: ույմիշ (uymiš)

From Proto-Turkic *ud- (“to follow, conform”).


یایاغ

head

یایاغ • (yayağ)

ota-noun

یایاغ • (yayağ)


یایاق

Turkish: yayak (dialectal)

From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yadaġ, “pedestrian, afoot”).


یایا

Turkish: yaya

From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yadaġ, “pedestrian, afoot”), Karakhanid yayaġ (“pedestrian, afoot”), Kazakh жаяу (jaäu, “pedestrian, afoot”), etc.


كومش بالغی

head

gümüş balığı

كومش بالغی • (gümüş balığı)

ota-noun

gümüş balığı

كومش بالغی • (gümüş balığı)

desc

gümüş balığı

Turkish: gümüş balığı

From كومش (gümüş, “silver”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

sandsmelt, any small fish in the genus Atherina


آرقه‌لق

head

آرقهلق • (arkalık)

آرقهلق (canonical)
arkalık (romanization)

Turkish: arkalık

→ Armenian: արխալուղ (arxaluġ)

From آرقه (arka, “back”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

backrest, the back piece of a chair, armchair or sofa

arkhalig, a long, tight-waist jacket worn in Caucasus and Iran


تاریخی

Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخِيّ (tārīḵiyy). By surface analysis, تاریخ (tarih) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

surf

related to dates, chronograms or histories


تاریخی

Turkish: tarihî

one who occupies himself with dates, chronograms, or histories


قولونی

Turkish: koloni


اولجه

Turkish: evvelce


اوكدول

head

اوڭدول or اوگدول • (öñdül or öğdül)

اوڭدول (canonical)
اوگدول (canonical)
öñdül (romanization)
öğdül (romanization)

Turkish: ödül

Borrowed from Mongolian өгтэл (ögtel, “given thing”).

كیم بش اوقده نشانی اوررسه اوڭدول آنك اولسن

19th ce., Geyveli Hüseyin b. Muhammed, Kevserü’l-hayât ve Mücellâi’r-Rumât:

Whoever shoots the target with 5 arrows in a row takes the prize

kim beş okda nişānı urursa öñdül anıñ olsun

بولوب میدانی خالی آلدی اوڭدول

He took advantage of the absence of his rivals (lit. “he found the square empty and took prize”)


تفرقه

Turkish: tefrika

From Arabic تَفْرِقَة (tafriqa), verbal noun of فَرَّقَ (farraqa, “to separate”).

(publishing) installment; feuilleton (article) [from 19th c.]


نفیس

Turkish: nefis

→ Albanian: neps


قانت

Turkish: kanit

pious, devout, righteous, obedient to God


غایده‌جی

غایدهجی • (gaydacı)

غایدهجی (canonical)
gaydacı (romanization)

Turkish: gaydacı

From غایده (gayda, “bagpipes”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


صفه

Turkish: sofa

→ Greek: σοφάς (sofás)

Borrowed from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “stone bench; sofa”).

bor+

porch or hall with benches on which to rest

recess in a hall or anteroom with a sofa on its sides

sofa, an upholstered seat with a raised back


كولكه‌لك

head

گولگهلك • (gölgelik)

گولگهلك (canonical)
gölgelik (romanization)

Turkish: gölgelik

From گولگه (gölge, “shadow”) + ـلق (-lik, lık).


چكركه قوشی

head

چكركه قوشى • (çekirge kuşu)

ota-noun

چكركه قوشى • (çekirge kuşu)

چكركه قوشى (canonical)
çekirge kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: çekirge kuşu

Compound of چكركه (çekirge, “grasshopper”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

compound

Sturnus vulgaris
Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual


قیصیر

head

قیصیر • (kısır)

ota-adj

قیصیر • (kısır)

Gagauz: kısır

Turkish: kısır

→ Armenian: խըսըր (xəsər)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïsïr (“barren, sterile”) and thus related to قیصراق (kısrak, “mare”); cognate with Azerbaijani qısır, Karakhanid قِسِرْ (qïsïr), Kazakh қысыр (qysyr), Kyrgyz кысыр (kısır), Southern Altai кызыр (kïzïr) and Turkmen gysyr.

barren, sterile, infertile, unable to reproduce


ترجمه حال

head

ترجمه حال • (tercüme-i hâl) (plural تراجم احوال (terâcim-i ahvâl))

tercüme-i hâl (romanization)
تراجم احوال (plural)

Turkish: tercümeihâl

Borrowed from Persian ترجمه حال (tarjome-ye hâl).


صفی

Turkish: safi

→ Armenian: սաֆի (safi)

Borrowed from Arabic صَفِيّ (ṣafiyy, “pure, clear”).

pure, clean, free of flaws or imperfections

(of a person) true, sincere, genuine, real


ماهیانه

Turkish: mahiyane

Borrowed from Persian ماهیانه (mâhiyâne, “fish-broth”).


اویمه‌جی

head

اویمهجی • (oymacı)

اویمهجی (canonical)
oymacı (romanization)

Turkish: oymacı

→ Armenian: օյմաճի (ōymači)

From اویمه (oyma, “carving; sculpture; engraving”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

maker or seller of carvings or sculptures


شمسیه

Turkish: şemsiye

→ Armenian: շեմշիյե (šemšiye)

Borrowed from Arabic شَمْسِيَّة (šamsiyya, “umbrella; parasol”).

bor+

umbrella or parasol, a cloth-covered frame used for protection against rain or sun

kind of pavilion, open about half round, and capable of being turned so as always to shade the occupant

(botany) umbel, a flat-topped or rounded flower cluster typical of the family Umbelliferae


یابان آریسی

head

یابان آریسی • (yaban arısı)

ota-noun

یابان آریسی • (yaban arısı)

Turkish: yaban arısı

From یابان (yaban, “wilderness”) + آری (arı, “bee”).


بوبرك

head

بوبرك • (böbrek)

Gagauz: böbrek

Turkish: böbrek

→ Albanian: bubrek

→ Armenian: պէօվրէկ (pēōvrēk)

→ Bulgarian: бъбрек (bǎbrek)

→ Romanian: bobric

→ Serbo-Croatian: бубрег (bubreg)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bögrek (“kidney”) and thus related to بوگور (böğür, “flank, hypochondrium”); cognate with Azerbaijani böyrək, Bashkir бөйөр (böyör), Kazakh бүйрек (büirek), Kyrgyz бөйрөк (böyrök), Salar bögrek, Tatar бөер (böer), Turkmen böwrek, Uyghur بۆرەك (börek), Uzbek buyrak and Yakut бүөр (büör).

kidney, the organ in the body that filters the blood


لمنی

Turkish: Limni

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῆμνος (Lêmnos).


مهاد

mihad (romanization)
مهد (plural)
امهده (plural)

Turkish: mihad

Borrowed from Arabic مِهَاد (mihād, “sleeping place”).

any resting place, such as a bed, mattress or carpet


عدللك

عدل (adl, adil) + ـلك (-lik), from Arabic عَدْل (ʕadl).


واسطه‌سیله

head

واسطهسیله • (vasıtasile)

واسطهسیله (canonical)
vasıtasile (romanization)

Turkish: vasıtasıyla

compound

واسیطهسی (vasıtası) + ایله (ile)


املاك

Turkish: emlak

From Arabic أَمْلَاك (ʔamlāk), plural of مِلْك (milk).


دفتردار

Turkish: defterdar

From Arabic دَفْتَر (daftar) and Persian دار (dâr), literally "register keeper".


واسطه

head

واسطه • (vasıta)

ota-noun

واسطه • (vasıta)

Turkish: vasıta

an intermediary; a channel; a means; a go-between


اورفا

head

اورفا • (Urfa)


آنطالیه

Turkish: Antalya

Antalya (a city and province in the Mediterranean Region, Turkey)


قارص

Turkish: Kars

→ English: Kars

→ Armenian: Ղարս (Ġars)

Northeast Anatolia
Northeast Anatolia#English

Kars (a city and province in Northeast Anatolia, Turkey)


سعرد

Turkish: Siirt

Eastern Anatolia
Eastern Anatolia#English

Siirt (a city and province in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey)


آطنه

Turkish: Adana

From Byzantine Greek Ἄδανα (Ádana), from Ancient Greek.

Adana (a city in Cilicia, Turkey; capital of Adana)

(historical) Adana (an eyalet in the Ottoman Empire, from 1608–1865)

(historical) Adana (a vilayet in the Ottoman Empire, from 1869–1922)


واسط

واسط • (vasıt)

ota-adj

واسط • (vasıt)


واسط

head

واسط • (vasıt)

ota-proper noun

واسط • (vasıt)

Turkish: Vasıt


ادرنه

head

اَدِرنه • (Edirne)

ota-proper noun

اَدِرنه • (Edirne)

→ Arabic: أَدِرْنَة (ʔadirna)

→ Azerbaijani: Ədirnə

→ Bashkir: Әдирнә (Ədirnə)

→ Bulgarian: Одрин (Odrin)

desctree

→ Persian: اَدِرنه (aderne)
→ Punjabi: اَدِرْنَہ (adirnah)
→ Urdu: اَدِرْنَہ (adirna)

Turkish: Edirne

English: Edirne

→ Tatar: Әдирнә (Ädirnä)

From Byzantine Greek Ἁδριανούπολις (Hadrianoúpolis, “Adrianople”), from Ancient Greek Ἁδριανός (Hadrianós, “Hadrian”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”).

der

Ἁδριανούπολις

Edirne (a city and province in West Marmara region, Turkey)


بوكا

head

بوكا • (buña)


یاكلیش

یاڭلیش • (yañlış)

یاڭلیش (canonical)
yañlış (romanization)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaŋïl; cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yaŋluk), Crimean Tatar yañlış, Kazakh жаңылыс (jañylys), Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış), Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış), Tatar ялгыш (yalgış), Turkmen ýalňyş and Uzbek yanglish.

cog

Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış)

Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış)


یاكلیش

head

یاڭلیش • (yañlış)

Turkish: yanlış

→ Albanian: janglaish

desc

→ Aromanian: ianglãshi, ianglãshe, ianglãshã

→ Bulgarian: янлъш (janlǎš)

→ Macedonian: јанлаш (janlaš), јалнаш (jalnaš)

ја̀нлиш//jànliš

→ Serbo-Croatian: ја̀нлиш／jànliš

cog

Kyrgyz жаңылыш (jaŋılış)

Kumyk янгылыш (yañılış)


یكتا

head

یكتا • (yektâ)

ota-adj

یكتا • (yektâ)


یكرمنجی

Turkish: yirminci

Equivalent to یكرم (yiyirmi, “twenty”) + ـنجی (-inci, “-th”).


پرمقجی

Turkish: parmakçı

From پرمق (parmak, “finger; rail, wheel-spoke”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


تخصیص

Turkish: tahsis

From Arabic تَخْصِيص (taḵṣīṣ), verbal noun of خَصَّصَ (ḵaṣṣaṣa, “to allocate, reserve”).

der

Arabic تَخْصِيص (taḵṣīṣ)


صولوق

Turkish: soluk

→ Armenian: սոլուխ (solux)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *soglïk (“breath”), from *soglï- (“to breathe”), the same root of صولومق (solumak, “to breathe”); cognate with Azerbaijani soluq.

pant, gasp, a violent or stertorous breath


قار چیچكی

head

قار چیچكی • (kar çiçeği)

ota-noun

قار چیچكی • (kar çiçeği)

Turkish: kar çiçeği

From قار (kar, “snow”) + چیچك (çiçek, “flower, blossom”).

Veratrum album
Veratrum album#Translingual


طاوشانلی

head

طاوشانلی • (tavşanlı)

ota-adj

طاوشانلی • (tavşanlı)

From طاوشان (tavşan, “hare”) + ـلو (lu, -lı).


طاوشانلی

head

طاوشانلی • (Tavşanlı)

ota-proper noun

طاوشانلی • (Tavşanlı)

Turkish: Tavşanlı

Tavşanlı (a town and district in Kütahya province, Turkey)


واپور

head

واپور • (vapor, vapur) (definite accusative واپوری (vaporu, vapuru))

vapor (romanization)
واپوری (accusative definite)

desc

Turkish: vapur, bapur, bafur, bapır, babır, papur, papor (dialectal)

→ Armenian: վափոր (vapʻor), վափուր (vapʻur), պաֆոռ (pafoṙ), փաֆոռ (pʻafoṙ)

→ Georgian: ვაფორი (vapori) — Chveneburi

→ Laz: ვაფური (vapuri), ვაფოჲი (vapoyi) — Lome

→ Northern Kurdish: vapûr, wapor, papor

→ South Levantine Arabic: بابور (bābōr, “ship”)

Borrowed from Italian vapore (“steamship”).


كمی

Turkish: gemi

desc

→ Armenian: կեմի (kemi), գ^յա̈մի (gʸämi)

→ Aromanian: ghimii, ghemii, ghimie, ghemie

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܡܝܼ (gāmī) (or from Azerbaijani)

→ Central Kurdish: گەمێ (gemê), گەمیە (gemye) (or from Azerbaijani)

desctree

→ Georgian: გემი (gemi)
→ Armenian: գեմի (gemi) (Tbilisi)

→ Laz: ჯემი (cemi)

→ Mingrelian: გემი (gemi)

→ Romanian: ghimie

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹ̄mi (“boat”); cognate with Azerbaijani gəmi, Chuvash кимӗ (kimĕ), Kazakh кеме (keme), Kyrgyz кеме (keme), Shor кебе, Turkmen gämi, Tuvan хеме (xeme), Uyghur كېمە (këme) and Uzbek kema.

ship, a water-borne vessel larger than a boat


حصیر

Turkish: hasır

Borrowed from Arabic حَصِير (ḥaṣīr, “mat”).


اشبو

head

اشبو • (işbu)


كوسترمك

گوسترمك (canonical)
göstermek (romanization)

Turkish: göstermek


همحدود

Turkish: hemhudut


یدنجی

Turkish: yedinci

یدی (yedi, “seven”) + ـنجی (-inci, “-th”)


كچمه

head

كچمه • (geçme)

Turkish: geçme


متقاعدین

متقاعدین • (mütekaıdın)


لیمان

Azerbaijani: liman

Crimean Tatar: liman

Turkish: liman

→ Armenian: լիման (liman)

→ Greek: λιμάνι (limáni)

→ Romanian: liman

desctree

→ Russian: лима́н (limán)
English: liman

→ Ukrainian: лима́н (lymán)

From Byzantine Greek λιμένιον (liménion), from Ancient Greek λιμήν (limḗn).

port, haven, harbor, any place where ships can be sheltered

estuary, the place where ocean tides and river water merge


حولا

feminine singular of احول (ahval, “cross-eyed”)


شاشی

head

شاشی • (şaşı)

ota-adj

شاشی • (şaşı)

Turkish: şaşı

→ Armenian: շաշ (šaš), շաշի (šaši)

→ Romanian: sașiu

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *siāĺig (“squinting”), a development of *siāĺ- (“to be astonished, to slander”), whence شاشمق (şaşmak, “to be astonished”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (sašï, “confused, bewildered”) and Kipchak [script needed] (šašï, “squint-eyed”).

cog

squint-eyed, cross-eyed, having both eyes oriented inward


لوقنطه

head

لوقنطه • (lokanta) (definite accusative لوقنطهیی (lokantayı), plural لوقنطهلر (lokantalar))

lokanta (romanization)
لوقنطهیی (accusative definite)
لوقنطهلر (plural)

Turkish: lokanta

→ Albanian: llokandë — Gheg

desc

→ Armenian: լոքանթա (lokʻantʻa), լոկանթա (lokantʻa)

→ Egyptian Arabic: لوكندة (lōkanda)


شمسیه‌جی

شمسیهجی (canonical)
şemsiyeci (romanization)

Turkish: şemsiyeci

From شمسیه (şemsiye, “umbrella”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


لیمانلق

head

لیمانلق • (limanlık)

Turkish: limanlık

→ Middle Armenian: լիմանլըխ (limanləx)

From لیمان (liman, “port, harbour, haven”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

suf

quality or capability of a place of being a harbour

(nautical) dead calm, the condition of a perfectly flat sea

state of the atmosphere when the sea is smooth

calm, quietness or lull in troublesome times


برو

head

برو • (berü)


اشك بالغی

اشك بالغی • (eşek balığı)

ota-noun

اشك بالغی • (eşek balığı)

From اشك (eşek, “donkey”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


قافقاس

Turkish: Kafkas

Compare Old Persian 𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f, “mountain”), Old Armenian Կապկոհ (Kapkoh, “Caucasus”), Ancient Greek Καύκᾰσος (Kaúkasos, “Caucasus”).


جنحه

head

جنحه • (cünha)

Turkish: cünha

From Arabic جُنْحَة (junḥa).
See Persian گناه (gonâh, “sin, crime”) for possibly related terms.

جنحه صاحبی

تعاقدیندن هربری اشبو معاهده نامهنك امضاسنی متعاقب درحال دیكری تبعهسی حقنده قافقاس جبهه سندهكی حرب مناسبتیله ارتكاب ایدلمش اولان جنایات و جنحهلر ایچون تام بر عفو عمومی اعلان ایتمكی تعهد ایدرلر.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Müteakidindan her biri işbu muahede nameniñ imzasini müteakıb derhal diğeri tabi'si hakkında Kafkas cebhesindeki harb münasebetile irtikab edilmiş olan cinayat ve cünhalar içün tam bir afv umumî ilan etmeyi ta'ahhüd ederler.


كرسی

Turkish: kürsü

Crimean Tatar: kürsü

→ Armenian: քյուրսի (kʻyursi)

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy, “chair, seat”).

bor+

(in general) seat, something to be sat upon, like a chair or stool

throne, an impressive seat used by a monarch

pulpit, a raised platform on which a speaker stands

dais, a raised platform in a room for a high table

base, pedestal, a supporting component of a structure

(figuratively) centre of a government, whether a person or place


استنادا

استناداً (canonical)
istinaden (romanization)

Turkish: istinaden

From the adverbial accusative of Arabic اِسْتِنَاد (istinād).


ابتدار

Turkish: iptidar

Borrowed from Arabic اِبْتِدَار (ibtidār).

صربستان ایله هنوز رسمی مذاكراته ابتدار ایدلمامشدر.

1913 October 18, “توركیه ـ صربستان [Türkiye - Sırbistan, Turkey - Serbia]”, in Peyam, page 1:

Formal negotiations with Serbia have not yet begun.


دلالت

Turkish: delalet


كوی

Turkish: köy

→ Crimean Tatar: köy

* From Classical Persian کوی (kōy) from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwd /kōy/, “lane, street”). Compare dialectal Azerbaijani کوی (“village”) in Zanjan and Persian کوی (“lane”), or,
* from Old Armenian գիւղ (giwł, “village; country”). Compare the variants كوك (köğ), كوو (köv).

یشیل كوی

Yeşilköy, a neighbourhood in Bakırköy district

village, a rural settlement of size between a hamlet and a town

countryside, a rural area located outside of towns and cities


محتوی

Turkish: muhtevi


دردست

From Persian در (dar, “in”) and دست (dast, “hand”).


دردست

Turkish: derdest

دردست ایتمك


ـنجه

-ince (romanization)
-inca (romanization)

Turkish: -ince, -inca

Added to the stem of a verb X, forms a word meaning "as soon as X". The suffixed verb is followed by a regularly inflected verb which provides the tense.


نشانجی

head

نشانجی • (nişancı)

Turkish: nişancı

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨਚੀ (niśāncī)

Shahmukhi script: نشانجی (niśāncī)

From نشان (nişan, “sign, mark, target”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

marksman, sharpshooter, a person skilled at hitting targets

former title of an officer of the Ottoman Government, whose duty is to inscribe the Sultan's imperial cypher over all imperial letters-patent.


یاكلیشلق

head

یاكلیشلق • (yanlışlık)

Turkish: yanlışlık

→ Bulgarian: янлъшлък (janlǎšlǎk)

desc

јанлѝшлук//janlìšluk

→ Serbo-Croatian: јанлѝшлук／janlìšluk

From یاكلیش (yanlış, “wrong, incorrect; error”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


شمسیه آغاجی

head

شمسیه آغاجی • (şemsiye ağacı)

ota-noun

شمسیه آغاجی • (şemsiye ağacı)

From شمسیه (şemsiye, “umbrella”) + آغاج (ağac, “tree”).

compound

Styphnolobium japonicum
Styphnolobium japonicum#Translingual


یوا

Turkish: yuva

→ Armenian: յուվա (yuva)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *uya (“nest”); cognate with Azerbaijani yuva, Bashkir оя (oya), Chuvash йӑва (jăva), Kazakh ұя (ūä), Kyrgyz уя (uya), Tatar оя (oya), Uyghur ئۇۋا (uwa) and Uzbek uya.

nest, a structure built by birds as a place to incubate eggs

socket, a depression or hollow in which a thing rests or works


اجی

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eke (“elder sister”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (eke), Chuvash акка (akka), Kyrgyz эже (eje), Southern Altai эје (eǰe) and Turkmen eje.


فرجول

From Arabic فِرْجَوْل (firjawl), from Byzantine Greek φραγέλλιον (phragéllion), itself from Latin flagellum (“whip”).

der

curry comb, a comb used to brush down a horse


كرسف

From Arabic كُرْسُف (kursuf, “cotton or similar thing put in an inkholder; a menstrous cloth; a pessary”).

bor

cotton wool, raw fibers of cotton before being processed


اشكجی

head

اشكجی • (eşekci)

Turkish: eşekçi

→ Armenian: էշեքճի (ēšekʻči)

From اشك (eşek, “donkey”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قالیقوت

Borrowed from French calicot, from the city of Calicut, in India.

calico, a kind of rough cloth made from unbleached and not fully processed cotton


قافیهسز

Turkish: kafiyesiz

From قافیه (kafiye, “rhyme”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

imperfect in rhyme, without rhyme, rhymeless


آردج قوشی

head

آردج قوشى • (ardıç kuşu)

ota-noun

آردج قوشى • (ardıç kuşu)

آردج قوشى (canonical)
ardıç kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: ardıç kuşu

From آردج (ardıç, “juniper”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

thrush, any of several birds of the family Turdidae


كمیك

head

كمیك • (kemik) (definite accusative كمیكی (kemiği), plural كمیكلر (kemikler))

kemik (romanization)
كمیكی (accusative definite)
كمیكلر (plural)

Turkish: kemik

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kemük (“bone”); cognate with Kumyk гемик (gemik) and Tatar kimek.

inh+

bone, any of the components of an endoskeleton consisting of calcium phosphate and collagen


صفرا

head

صفرا • (safrâ)

Arabic feminine singular and nonhuman plural of اصفر (asfer, “yellow”)


صفرا

Turkish: safra

bile, a bitter secretion produced by the liver and stored in the gall bladder

anger combined with courage, choler, irritability


عفو اولنمق

Turkish: affolunmak


عفو اولمق

عفو اولمق • (ʻafv olmak)

ota-verb

عفو اولمق • (ʻafv olmak)

Turkish: affolmak


عفو اتمك

Turkish: affetmek

to give leave to go, to release or dismiss


عفو اولنمز

Turkish: affolunmaz


افكار

Turkish: efkâr

plural of فكر (fikr, fikir): thoughts, ideas, intentions


عفو عمومی

head

عفو عمومی • (ʿafv-ı ʿumûmî)

ota-noun

عفو عمومی • (ʿafv-ı ʿumûmî)

Borrowed from Persian عفو عمومی ('afv-e 'omumi)


مدعی عمومی

head

مدعی عمومی • (müddeʻî-i ʻumûmî)

ota-noun

مدعی عمومی • (müddeʻî-i ʻumûmî)

Turkish: müddeiumumi


تغافل

Turkish: tegafül

Borrowed from Arabic تَغَافُل (taḡāful).


حقارت

head

حقارت • (hakaret) (definite accusative حقارتی (hakareti), plural حقارات (hakarat))

hakaret (romanization)
حقارتی (accusative definite)
حقارات (plural)

Turkish: hakaret


یوركلی

یوركلی • (yürekli)

> Turkish: yürekli (inherited)

→? Persian: یرکلی (yorakli)

From یورك (yürek, “heart”) + ـلی (-li). Typologically compare Old Armenian սրտեայ (srteay), Middle Armenian սրտոտ (srtot), Laz გურონი (guroni), some of which may have been calqued from Turkish.


مدعی

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

ota-adj

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَّعِي (muddaʕī), the informal pronunciation of مُدَّعٍ (muddaʕin), active participle of اِدَّعَى (iddaʕā).


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

ota-noun

مدعی • (müddeʻî)

Turkish: müddei


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

ota-adj

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَّعَى (muddaʕā), passive participle of اِدَّعَى (iddaʕā).


مدعی

head

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

ota-noun

مدعی • (müddeʻâ)

Turkish: müddea

the subject of an assertion or claim; the thing asserted or claimed


پیس

Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).

der

Mycobacterium leprae
Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual

leprosy, an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae


پیس

Turkish: pis

→ Albanian: pis

→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)

leprous, relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy

(by extension) dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime

(by extension) mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share


حلقهجی

head

حلقهجی • (halkacı)

Turkish: halkacı

From حلقه (halka, “ring, hoop, circle”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


قندیللك

Turkish: kandillik

From قندیل (kandil, “oil-lamp”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).


قالیه

Turkish: kalye

potash, the water-soluble part of the ash formed by burning plants


كول اوتی

head

كول اوتی • (göl otu)

ota-noun

كول اوتی • (göl otu)

Compound of كول (göl, “lake”) + اوت (ot, “plant”).


صوساق

Turkish: susak

→ Armenian: սուսախ (susax)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *susgak (“scoop, ladle”), from *sus- (“to scoop”); cognate with Turkmen susmak, but compare Khakas сусху (susxu), Kyrgyz сузгу (suzgu), Southern Altai суску (susku) and Tatar соскы (soskı).


فرچه‌جی

head

فرچهجی • (fırçacı)

فرچهجی (canonical)
fırçacı (romanization)

Turkish: fırçacı

From فرچه (fırça, “brush”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


سفسیر

Borrowed from Arabic سِفْسِير (sifsīr), possibly from Classical Persian سفسار.

commercial broker or agent, a mediator between a buyer and a seller


یوركسز

Turkish: yüreksiz

From یورك (yürek, “heart”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

timid, timorous, lacking in courage or confidence

lukewarm, unenthusiastic, unexcited, apathetic


مرسین بالغی

head

مرسین بالغی • (mersin balığı)

ota-noun

مرسین بالغی • (mersin balığı)

Turkish: mersin balığı

From مرسین (mersin, “myrtle”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

Acipenser sturio
Acipenser sturio#Translingual


اوغلاق

head

اوغلاق • (oğlak)

ota-noun

اوغلاق • (oğlak)

Turkish: oğlak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *oglak (“kid, yeanling”), equivalent to اوغل (oğul, “son”) + ـاق (-ak, noun and adjective diminutive suffix); cognate with Kazakh лақ (laq), Kyrgyz улак (ulak), Kumyk улакъ (ulaq), Southern Altai улак (ulak), Uyghur ئوغلاق (oghlaq) and Uzbek uloq.


مشربه

head

مشربه • (maşraba, meşrebe) (plural مشارب)

maşraba (romanization)
meşrebe (romanization)
مشارب (plural)

Turkish: maşrapa

desc

→ Armenian: մուշուրբա (mušurba), մոռշուփա (moṙšupʻa)

→ Dargwa: машрапа (mašrapa)

→ Greek: μαστραπάς (mastrapás)

Borrowed from Arabic مِشْرَبَة (mišraba, “small jug”).

bor+

tankard, a large drinking vessel with one handle


مقطوعا

head

مقطوعا • (maḳṭûʿan)

ota-adv

مقطوعا • (maḳṭûʿan)

Turkish: maktuan

Borrowed from Arabic مَقْطُوعًا (maqṭūʕan), adverbial accusative of مَقْطُوع (maqṭūʕ).


جوابا

جواباً (canonical)
cevaben (romanization)

Turkish: cevaben

From Arabic جَوَابًا (jawāban), adverbial accusative of جَوَاب (jawāb).


استحكام

istihkam (romanization)
استحكامات (plural)

Turkish: istihkâm

From Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām), from ح ك م (ḥ-k-m).

der

اِسْتِحْكَام

Arabic اِسْتِحْكَام (istiḥkām)


مطلقا

Turkish: mutlaka

→ Armenian: մու՛թլախա (mútʻlaxa)

Borrowed from Arabic مُطْلَقًا (muṭlaqan), adverbial accusative of مُطْلَق (muṭlaq).


استعانه

From Arabic اِسْتِعَانَة (istiʕāna), verbal noun of اِسْتَعَانَ (istaʕāna).

der

اِسْتِعَانَة

Arabic اِسْتِعَانَة (istiʕāna)


مشتملات

head

مشتملات • (müştemilat)

Plural of Arabic مُشْتَمِل (muštamil), active participle of اِشْتَمَلَ (ištamala).


دیكر

Turkish: diğer


اقتباس

Turkish: ikitbas

From Arabic اِقْتِبَاس (iqtibās), verbal noun of اِقْتَبَسَ (iqtabasa).

borrowing, extracting (knowledge), taking advantage of


ممكن مرتبه

mümkün mertebe


غیر ممكن

Turkish: gayrimümkün


كتمك

Turkish: gitmek
→ Swedish: gitta

From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (gétmek, “to go”), from Proto-Turkic *kē(y)t- (“to go (away)”).


صره

head

صره • (sıra) (definite accusative صیرهیی (sırayı), plural صیرهلر (sıralar))

sıra (romanization)
صیرهیی (accusative definite)
صیرهلر (plural)


منسوب

Turkish: mensup

From Arabic مَنْسُوب (mansūb), passive participle of نَسَبَ (nasaba).

(with dative) related to, connected with, belonging to


آنتره

Turkish: antre


ناامید

ناامید • (nâümid)

ota-adj

ناامید • (nâümid)


سابقه

head

سابقه • (sabıka) (definite accusative سابقهیی (sabıkayı), plural سوابق (sevabık))

sabıka (romanization)
سابقهیی (accusative definite)
سوابق (plural)

Turkish: sabıka

→ Greek: τσαμπουκάς (tsampoukás)


طوغی

طوغی • (doğu)

Turkish: doğu

From طوغمق (doğmak, “to be born, to rise”).

place or time of a heavenly body’s rising above the horizon


كمیجی

Turkish: gemici

→ Armenian: կեմիճի (kemiči)

desc

→⇒ Bulgarian: гемиджия (gemidžija), Гемеджиев (Gemedžiev)

From كمی (gemi, “ship”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

shipman, sailor, a person in the business of navigating ships


قونسول

Turkish: konsol

console, a stand-alone cabinet furnished with drawers on which a mirror or other ornaments are placed


طبانسز

Turkish: tabansız

From طبان (taban, “sole”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)


لوحه

Turkish: levha

Borrowed from Arabic لَوْحَة (lawḥa, “plank, board, slate”).

bor+

inscribed tablet or card used in decoration


اشك آریسی

head

اشك آریسی • (eşek arısı)

ota-noun

اشك آریسی • (eşek arısı)

Turkish: eşek arısı

→ Armenian: էշեկ առըսի (ēšek aṙəsi)

From اشك (eşek, “ass, donkey”) + آری (arı, “bee”).


آز

Turkish: az

From Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, a little”).

insignificant, paltry, of little account


بوكور

head

بوگور • (böğür)

Turkish: böğür

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bögür (“kidney”) and thus related to بوبرك (böbrek, “kidney”); cognate with Azerbaijani böyrək, Bashkir бөйөр (böyör), Kazakh бүйрек (büirek), Kyrgyz бөйрөк (böyrök), Tatar бөер (böer), Turkmen böwrek, Uyghur بۆرەك (börek), Uzbek buyrak and Yakut бүөр (büör).

side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip


آخیر

آخیر • (ahır)


سوزان

Turkish: suzan

burning, blazing, so hot as to seem to burn


اینمه

Turkish: inme


صوكسز

صوڭسز • (soñsuz)

ota-adj

صوڭسز • (soñsuz)

Turkish: sonsuz

From صوڭ (soñ, “end”) + ـسز (-suz, “-less”).


صیقندی

head

صیقندی • (sıkındı, sıkıntı)

sıkındı (romanization)
sıkıntı (romanization)

Turkish: sıkıntı

desc

→ Armenian: սըխընթը (səxəntʻə), սըխընթի (səxəntʻi)

From صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze, press”).

temporary bodily inconvenience or pressing want


خلیطه

Turkish: halita


قفتان

Turkish: kaftan

→ Armenian: խաֆթան (xaftʻan)

→ Macedonian: кафтан (kaftan)

→ Romanian: caftan

→ Russian: кафта́н (kaftán)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̀фтан

Latin script: kàftan

kaftan, an upper gown or robe with long skirts and sleeves; especially, a robe of honor


بوزان

Turkish: bozan

From بوزـ (boz-, “to spoil, ruin, destroy”) + ـان (-an).

suffix

spoiling, ruining, destroying, that spoils, ruins, or destroys

نماز بوزان

anything that invalidates the divine worship


صوك بهار

head

صوڭ بهار • (soñ bahar)

صوڭ بهار (canonical)
soñ bahar (romanization)

Turkish: sonbahar

From صوڭ (soñ, “final, last”) + بهار (bahar, “spring”).


قونسولتو

Turkish: konsulto

consultation, especially the one involving a patient and a physician


قولتقجی

Turkish: koltukçu

From قولتق (koltuk, “armpit; armchair”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

hawker, especially a peddler or auctioneer of secondhand clothing

keeper of a small and out of the way wineshop


بالقخانه

head

بالقخانه • (balıkhane)

ota-noun

بالقخانه • (balıkhane)

Turkish: balıkhane

→ Armenian: պալըխանա (paləxana)

A compound of بالق (balık, “fish”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

fish farm or fishpond, a place dedicated to the raising of fish

(historical) the custom house for dues on fish brought to market in Istanbul


لیمان رئیسی

head

لیمان رئیسی • (liman reʼisi)

ota-noun

لیمان رئیسی • (liman reʼisi)

Turkish: liman reisi

From لیمان (liman, “port”) + رئیس (reʼis, “leader, captain”).

compound

harbormaster, an official responsible for the enforcement of regulations in a port


صولومق

Turkish: solumak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *soglï- (“to breathe”), the same root of صولوق (soluk, “(heavy) breath, pant, gasp”); cognate with Southern Altai соолыыр (soolïïr), Tatar суларга (sularga) and Yakut уолуй (uoluy).

(intransitive) to breathe; especially, to breathe heavily, pant, gasp


اسقره

head

اسقره • (ıskara)

ota-noun

اسقره • (ıskara)

Turkish: ızgara

→ Armenian: ըսխառա (əsxaṙa)

From Greek σχάρα (schára, “grill, grate”), itself from Ancient Greek ἐσχάρα (eskhára, “hearth”).

der

gridiron, an iron grate used for broiling meat and fish over coals

(by extension) barbecue, the meat and fish broiled on a gridiron

grating, a barrier that has parallel or crossed iron bars blocking a passage

(architecture) frame of timber used for a foundation in soft ground


افرنجی

إِفْرَنْجِيّ


دیكیش

head

دیكیش • (dikiş)

Turkish: dikiş

From دیكـ (dik-, “to sew, stitch”) + ـیش (-iş).

suf

stitch, a single pass of needle in sewing

(nautical) splice, a junction or joining of ropes

verbal noun of دیكمك (dikmek):
splice, a junction or joining of ropes

seam, a folded-back and stitched piece of fabric

(surgery) suture, a seam which joins pieces of skin


ناظرا

ناظراً (canonical)
nazaran (romanization)

Turkish: nazaran

From Arabic نَظَرًا (naẓaran), adverbial accusative of نَظَر (naẓar).


قالایجی

head

قالایجی • (kalaycı)

Turkish: kalaycı

→ Albanian: kallajxhi

desc

→ Armenian: խալայճի (xalayči), ⇒ Խալայճյան (Xalayčyan), Խալայջյան (Xalayǰyan), Կալայջյան (Kalayǰyan), Քալայջյան (Kʻalayǰyan), Քալայճյան (Kʻalayčyan), Գալայճյան (Galayčyan), Ղալայչյան (Ġalayčʻyan)

→ Bulgarian: калайджи́я (kalajdžíja), каладжи́я (kaladžíja)

კალაიჯიშვილი

→⇒ Georgian: კალაიჯიშვილი (ḳalaiǯišvili)

→ Greek: καλαϊτζής (kalaïtzís)

→ Laz: კალაჲჯი (ǩalayci)

→ Macedonian: калајџија (kalajdžija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кала̀јџија, кала́јџија

Cyrillic script: кала̀јџија, кала́јџија

Latin script: kalàjdžija, kalájdžija

From قالای (kalay, “tin”) + ـجی (-cı, occupational suffix).

suffix

tinner, tinsmith, a person who makes things with tin


صفیحه

Turkish: safiha

Borrowed from Arabic صَفِيحَة (ṣafīḥa, “thin plate, sheet, lamina”).

bor+

lamina, a thin layer, plate or scale of metal


ـیش

head

ـیش • (-iş or -ış)

Turkish: -iş

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-iĺ, a suffix creating nouns from verbs.

بینـ (bin-, “to mount, board”) + ـیش → بینیش (biniş, “mounting, boarding”)


موبیله

Borrowed from Italian mobilia (“furniture”).

bor+

furniture, large movable items which enhance a room's characteristics


اسقف

uskuf (romanization)
اساقف (plural)
اساقفه (plural)

Turkish: üskuf

(Christianity) bishop, an official governing a diocese


اعلا

From Arabic إِعْلَاء (ʔiʕlāʔ, “elevation, raising”), from عَلَا (ʕalā).


یوركسزلك

Turkish: yüreksizlik

From یوركسز (yüreksiz, “timid, cowardly; unexcited, apathetic”) + ـلك (-lik, luk, “-ness”).

suf

apathy, indifference, lack of enthusiasm


قالیه اوتی

head

قالیه اوتی • (kalya otu)

ota-noun

قالیه اوتی • (kalya otu)

Compound of قالیه (kalya, “potash”) + اوت (ot, “grass, herb”).

compound

Kali turgidum
Kali turgidum#Translingual


قفتانجی

head

قفتانجی • (kaftancı)

Turkish: kaftancı

From قفتان (kaftan, “kaftan, robe”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

one who has charge over the robes of a grandee


ترشح

head

ترشح • (tereşşüh)

From Arabic تَرَشُّح (taraššuḥ), verbal noun of تَرَشَّحَ (taraššaḥa).

oozing, trickling (literal as of sweat or figurative as of news)


موثوق

From Arabic مَوْثُوق (mawṯūq), passive participle of وَثِقَ (waṯiqa).


میخانهجی

Turkish: meyhaneci

From میخانه (meyhane, “wineshop, tavern, inn”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


طبانسزلق

head

طبانسزلق • (tabansızlık)

Turkish: tabansızlık

From طبانسز (tabansız, “weak, cowardly, gutless”) + ـلق (-lik, luk, “-ness”).


بیكباشی

head

بیڭباشی • (biñbaşı)

بیڭباشی (canonical)
biñbaşı (romanization)

Turkish: binbaşı

desc

→ Armenian: պինպաշի (pinpaši), բինբաշի (binbaši)

→ Egyptian Arabic: بكباشي (bimbashi)

→ English: binbashi, bimbashi

→ Macedonian: бимбашија (bimbašija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: bȉmbaša, би̏мбаша

→ Swahili: bimbashi

بیڭ (biñ, “thousand”) + باش (baş, “leader”)

compound

(military) battalion commander, major (army rank)

(military, nautical) commander (navy rank)


آناختار

desctree

Turkish: anahtar
→ Northern Kurdish: anaxdar m

→ Crimean Tatar: anahtar

From Greek ανοιχτήρι (anoichtíri), itself from Byzantine Greek ἀνοικτήριον (anoiktḗrion).

der

key, an object designed to open and close a lock


یونس بالغی

head

یونس بالغی • (yunus balığı)

ota-noun

یونس بالغی • (yunus balığı)

Turkish: yunus balığı

From یونس (yunus, “Jonah”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

Delphinus delphis
Delphinus delphis#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
common dolphin (Delphinus delphis)

Phocoena phocoena
Phocoena phocoena#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
porpoise (Phocoena phocoena)

Grampus griseus
Grampus griseus#Translingual

either of three species of cetaceans:
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)


ایجاب

head

ایجاب • (icab) (plural ایجابات (icabat))

Turkish: icap

der

Arabic إِيجَاب (ʔījāb)


طوپجی

head

طوپجی • (topçu)

Turkish: topçu

desc

→ Armenian: թոփչի (tʻopʻčʻi), ⇒ Թոփչյան (Tʻopʻčʻyan)

→ Romanian: topciu

From طوپ (top, “cannon, artillery”) + ـجی (-çu, “occupational suffix”).

affix

(military) gunner, artilleryman, a soldier enlisted in an artillery unit or who uses artillery


مالطه

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


كبی

Gagauz: gibi

Turkish: gibi


قبورغه

Turkish: kaburga

desc

→ Armenian: խապուռղա (xapuṙġa), կաբուռկա (kabuṙka), ղաբուռղա (ġabuṙġa)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kapur- (“rib”); cognate with Azerbaijani qabırğa, Bashkir ҡабырға (qabırğa), Crimean Tatar qaburğa, Kazakh қабырға (qabyrğa), Kyrgyz кабырга (kabırga), Tatar кабырга (qabırga), Turkmen gapyrga, Uyghur قوۋۇرغا (qowurgha) and Uzbek qovurgʻa.

rib, any of the curved bones which form the thoracic cage

(nautical) rib, any of several curved members attached to the keel


مبذول

Turkish: mebzul

From Arabic مَبْذُول (mabḏūl), passive participle of بَذَلَ (baḏala).


تسلیحات

Turkish: teslihat

Plural of Arabic تَسْلِيح (taslīḥ), verbal noun of سَلَّحَ (sallaḥa, “to arm”).


قافیهجی

From قافیه (kafiye, “rhyme”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

rhymer, a person who composes or recites rhymes


آنتراسیت

Turkish: antrasit


كمیكسز

Turkish: kemiksiz

From كمیك (kemik, “bone”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”).


وینچ

head

وینچ • (vinç)

Turkish: vinç

Borrowed from English winch, from Middle English wynche, from Old English winċe, from Proto-Germanic *winkijǭ, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”).


قفتان بوجكی

head

قفتان بوجكی • (kaftan böceği)

ota-noun

قفتان بوجكی • (kaftan böceği)

Compound of قفتان (kaftan, “kaftan, robe”) + بوجك (böcek, “bug”).

compound

ladybird, any beetle of the family Coccinellidae


تعلیمات

ta'limat (romanization)
talimat (romanization)


یوزوك

head

یوزوك • (yüzük)

ota-noun

یوزوك • (yüzük)

Turkish: yüzük

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yüŕük (“ring”) and thus related to اوزنگی (üzengi, “stirrup”); cognate with Azerbaijani üzük, Bashkir йөҙөк (yöźök), Chuvash ҫӗрӗ (śĕrĕ), Kazakh жүзік (jüzık), Kyrgyz жүзүк (jüzük), Tatar йөзек (yözek), Turkmen ýüzük, Uyghur ئۈزۈك (üzük), Uzbek uzuk and Yakut сүһүөх (sühüöq).

ring, a round piece of precious metal worn around a finger


نتیجه‌لنمك

نتیجهلنمك (canonical)
neticelenmek (romanization)

Turkish: neticelenmek


چیقینتی

head

چیقینتی • (çıkıntı)

Turkish: çıkıntı


بللی

Turkish: belli

desc

→ Armenian: պելլի (pelli), բա̈լո̈ւ (bälü), պելնի (pelni)

→ Laz: ბელლი (belli)

From earlier بللو (bellü), from Proto-Turkic *bẹlgü-lig (“manifest”), a derivation of Proto-Turkic *bẹl- (“to denote, to designate”); cognate with Azerbaijani bəlli, Karakhanid بَلْكُلُكْ (belgülüg) and Kazakh белгілі (belgılı).

der

known, famous, notorious, renowned, well-known

obvious, clear, evident, apparent, manifest, visible


مسافه

head

مسافه • (mesafe) (plural مسافات (mesafat) or مسفهلر (mesafeler))

mesafe (romanization)
مسافات (plural)
مسفهلر (plural)

Turkish: mesafe


كتیرمك

گتیرمك (canonical)
getirmek (romanization)

Turkish: getirmek

causative of كلمك (gelmek): to bring, carry, bear


انداخت

From a form of Persian انداختن (andâxtan).


طوغانجی

طوغانجی • (doğancı)

Turkish: doğancı

From طوغان (doğan, “falcon, hawk”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).


ترازوسز

From ترازو (terazi, “scales, balance”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”).


اولمه

head

اولمه • (ölme)


یابان اشكی

یابان اشكی • (yaban eşeği)

ota-noun

یابان اشكی • (yaban eşeği)

Turkish: yaban eşeği

→ Armenian: յապան էշեյի (yapan ēšeyi)

From یابان (yaban, “wilderness”) + اشك (eşek, “ass, donkey”).

compound

Equus hemionus
Equus hemionus#Translingual


كلید

head

كلید • (kilid) (definite accusative كلیدی (kilidi), plural كلیدلر (kilidler))

kilid (romanization)
كلیدی (accusative definite)
كلیدلر (plural)

Turkish: kilit

Borrowed from Persian کلید (kelid), which ultimately derives from Ancient Greek κλειδῐ́ον (kleidíon, “little key”).

der

lock, a device which requires a key to be opened

latch, a fastening for a door consisting of a bar

linchpin, a pin inserted through holes at the end of a shaft

key, especially a latchkey to an outside door


صارصیلمق

head

صارصیلمق • (sarsılmak)

Turkish: sarsılmak

passive of صارصمق (sarsmak): to be shaken


էօ

A digraph used in the Armeno-Turkish script. Represents mid front rounded vowel: [ø]. Transliterated as ö.


یلمك

Turkish: yelmek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yel- (“to run, hurry”) and possibly cognate with یل (yel, “wind”), یلكن (yelken, “sail”) and یلك (yelek, “waistcoat”).


اورمجك

اورمجك • (örümcek)

ota-noun

اورمجك • (örümcek)

desctree

Turkish: örümcek, örümce, görümce, erimcak (dialectal)
→ Armenian: էրնջակ (ērnǰak), էրունջէկ (ērunǰēk)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫrmekči (“spider”), a developing of *ȫr- (“to spin”); cognate with Azerbaijani hörümçək, Bashkir үрмәксе (ürməkse), Kazakh өрмекші (örmekşı), Kyrgyz жөргөмүш (jörgömüş), Tatar үрмәкүч (ürmäküç), Uyghur ئۆمۈچۈك (ömüchük) and Uzbek oʻrgimchak.

cog

Kyrgyz жөргөмүш (jörgömüş)

Tatar үрмәкүч (ürmäküç)

spider, any of various arthropods of the order Araneae


فستقی

head

فستقی • (fıstıkî)

ota-adj

فستقی • (fıstıkî)

Turkish: fıstıki

→ Greek: φιστικί (fistikí)

Borrowed from Arabic فُسْتُقِيّ (fustuqiyy). By surface analysis, فستق (fıstık) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

surf

فستقی:


پشتمال

Turkish: peştamal
→ English: peshtemal

→ Albanian: peshtamall

desc

→ Armenian: փեշտիմալ (pʻeštimal), փեշտըմալ (pʻeštəmal), փեշթամալ (pʻeštʻamal)

→ Aromanian: pishtamal

→ Bulgarian: пещема́л (peštemál)

desctree

→ Greek: πεστιμάλι (pestimáli)
→ Aromanian: pistimali／pistimale

→ Macedonian: пештемал (peštemal)

→ Romanian: peștiman

desc

peštèmālj//пештѐма̄љ

→ Serbo-Croatian: peštèmālj／пештѐма̄љ

Borrowed from Persian پشتمال (poštmâl), from پشت (pošt, “back, rear of the body”) + مال (mâl, “cleaning”).

af

peshtemal, a large cotton towel used in Turkish baths as a waistcloth


قهوه‌جی

head

قهوهجی • (ḳahveci)

ota-noun

قهوهجی • (ḳahveci)

قهوهجی (canonical)
ḳahveci (romanization)

Turkish: kahveci

→ Albanian: kafexhi

desc

→ Arabic: قَهْوَجِيّ (qahwajiyy) (dialectal)

→ Armenian: խախվեճի (xaxveči), կա̈յհվա̈ջի (käyhväǰi), կա̈յհֆա̈ջի (käyhfäǰi)

→ Bulgarian: кафеджи́я (kafedžíja)

→ Greek: καφετζής (kafetzís)

→ Macedonian: кафеџија (kafedžija)

→ Romanian: cafegiu

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кафеџија

Latin script: kafedžija

قهوه (ḳahve, “coffee”) + ـجی (-ci, “occupational suffix”).

suf

a coffeeman or coffeewoman
a coffee-shop-keeper

a coffeeman or coffeewoman
a coffee-maker in an establishment


یل

Turkish: yel

→ Armenian: ել (el, “rheumatism”)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰠 (yél), Azerbaijani yel, Bashkir ел (yel), Chuvash ҫил (śil), Kazakh жел (jel), Kyrgyz жел (jel), Tatar җил (cil), Turkmen ýel and Uzbek yel.

wind, real or perceived movement of atmospheric air

flatus, gas generated in the digestive tract

(pathology) rheumatism, any disorder of the muscles, tendons, etc.


دسن

Turkish: desen


ایدلمك

idilmek (romanization)
edilmek (romanization)

Turkish: edilmek


چكدرمك

çekdirmek (romanization)
çektirmek (romanization)

Turkish: çektirmek

نتیجهسنده اوچ مفتش، ایكی مأمور ایشدن ال چكدیرلدی

1923 October 16, subheadline in Ikdamhttps://archives.saltresearch.org/handle/123456789/22433

Neticesinde üç müfettiş, iki memur işden el çekdirildi


هیكل

head

هیكل • (heykel) (plural هیاكل (heyekel))

Turkish: heykel

any huge or colossal building, especially a temple

statue, a three-dimensional artwork usually created by sculpting

ossature, the skeletal framework of the human body


انجیلجی

Turkish: İncilci

From انجیل (incil, “gospel”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

(Christianity) evangelist, the writer of a gospel


كلیز

Turkish: kiliz — Edirne

unk

Unknown

reed, any of various grass-like plants that grow near water


قالایجیلق

head

قالایجیلق • (kalaycılık)

Turkish: kalaycılık

From قالایجی (kalaycı, “tinner, tinsmith”) + ـلق (-lik, lık, “ness”).


شاهباز

head

شاهباز • (şahbaz)

ota-noun

شاهباز • (şahbaz)

Turkish: şahbaz

Borrowed from Persian شهباز (šahbâz, “eagle”).

bor+

Falco rusticolus
Falco rusticolus#Translingual

(figuratively) champion, hero, a valiant man


آری قوشی

head

آری قوشى • (arı kuşu)

ota-noun

آری قوشى • (arı kuşu)

آری قوشى (canonical)
arı kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: arı kuşu

Compound of آری (arı, “bee”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).

Merops apiaster
Merops apiaster#Translingual


قرتال

Turkish: kartal

desc

→ Armenian: խառթալ (xaṙtʻal) — Constantinople

→ Northern Kurdish: qertel

→ Romanian: cartal

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kạ̄rt- (“falcon, hawk”) and cognate with Azerbaijani qartal. According to Nishanyan, this root has evolved from *kara (“black”).

eagle, any of several birds of prey in the subfamily Aquilinae


قرتال

Turkish: Kartal

Kartal (a neighbourhood and district in Istanbul province, Turkey)


كلیه

head

كلیه • (külye)

ota-noun

كلیه • (külye)

kidney, the organ in the body that filters the blood


كلیه

Turkish: külliye

Borrowed from Arabic كُلِّيَّة (kulliyya).


الزام

head

الزام • (ilzām)

Turkish: ilzam

From Persian الزام (elzâm), from Borrowed from Arabic إِلْزَام (ʔilzām).


قاوالیه

Turkish: kavalye


امانت

امانت • (emânet) (definite accusative امانتی (emâneti), plural امانتلر (emânetler))

emânet (romanization)
امانتی (accusative definite)
امانتلر (plural)

Turkish: emanet

→ Albanian: amanet

→ Macedonian: аманет (amanet)

→ Romanian: amanet

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: аманет

Latin script: amanet

Borrowed from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “trust, reliability; deposit”).

bor+

trustworthiness, dependability, reliability, the quality of being reliable, dependable, or trustworthy

trust, charge, that which is committed or entrusted, something given or received in confidence

trusteeship, the office or function of a trustee, to whom property is legally committed in trust


اوزومجی

head

اوزومجی • (üzümcü)

Turkish: üzümcü

desc

→ Armenian: իւզիւմճի (iwziwmči), ⇒ Իւզիւմճեան (Iwziwmčean)

From اوزوم (üzüm, “grape”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cü, occupational suffix).


ـوب

Turkish: -ip


درپیش

head

درپیش • (derpiş)

Turkish: derpiş

درپیش ایتمك


عنكبوتی

عنكبوتی • (ʿankebutî)

ota-adj

عنكبوتی • (ʿankebutî)

Turkish: ankebutî

Borrowed from Arabic عَنْكَبُوتِيّ (ʕankabūtiyy). By surface analysis, عنكبوت (ʿankebut) + ـی (-î, nisba suffix).

bor+

عَنْكَبُوتِيّ

surf

pertaining to the spider, spiderlike, arachnoid


كوپك بالغی

head

كوپك بالغی • (köpek balığı)

ota-noun

كوپك بالغی • (köpek balığı)

Turkish: köpek balığı

From كوپك (köpek, “dog”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).

compound

dogfish, any of various small sharks, but especially:

Galeorhinus galeus
Galeorhinus galeus#Translingual


طوقومق

Turkish: dokumak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *doku- (“to weave”); cognate with Azerbaijani toxumaq, Crimean Tatar toqumaq, Kazakh тоқу (toqu), Kyrgyz токуу (tokuu), Tatar тукырга (tuqırga), Turkmen dokamak, Uyghur توقۇماق (toqumaq) and Uzbek toʻqimoq.


فضله

From Arabic فَضْلَة (faḍla), from فَضَلَ (faḍala, “be left over, to excess”).


فضله

Turkish: fazla


نه‌در

third-person singular predicative of نه (ne): what is?


طونج

Alternative form of توج (tuc, tuç, “bronze”)


مسبب

Turkish: müsebbip

From Arabic مُسَبِّب (musabbib), active participle of سَبَّبَ (sabbaba).


مسبب

From Arabic مُسَبَّب (musabbab), passive participle of سَبَّبَ (sabbaba).


قوال

Turkish: kaval

desc

→ Armenian: խավալ (xaval), կավալ (kaval), ղավալ (ġaval)

→ Azerbaijani: qaval

→ Romanian: caval

From Arabic قَوَّال (qawwāl, “talkative”).

س – قاچطورلو طوپ واردر؟
ج – علی العموم قوال و ششخانهلی نامیله ایكی طورلو طوپ واردر.

1917, Efrat-ı cedideye mahsus topçuluk dersleri:

Q – How many types of cannon are there?
A – In general, there are two types called smoothbore and rifled.

S – Kaç türlü top vardır?
C – Alelumum kaval ve şeşhaneli namile iki türlü top vardır.


شیشخانه

şeşhane (romanization)
şişhane (romanization)

Turkish: şişane

→ Bulgarian: шишане́ n (šišané), шешане́ n (šešané)

→ Georgian: შაშხანა (šašxana)

→ Macedonian: шешане n (šešane)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: шиша̀на f, шеша̀на f, шѐшара f

Latin script: šišàna f, šešàna f, šèšara f

From Persian شش (شش, “six”) + خانه (xâne).


پارالامق

Persian پاره (pâre) + Ottoman Turkish ـلامق (-lamak)


قابلو

Turkish: kablo


شاهینجی

head

شاهینجی • (şahinci)

Turkish: şahinci

From شاهین (şahin, “peregrine falcon”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

(historical) groom of the peregrine falcons, one of the four sets of royal falconers


باجاقسز

head

باجاقسز • (bacaksız)

Turkish: bacaksız

→ Armenian: պաճախսըզ (pačaxsəz)

From باجاق (bacak, “leg”) + ـسز (-siz, “-less”)

suffix

(figuratively) insignificant and miserable


آق طوغان

head

آق طوغان • (ak doğan)

Turkish: akdoğan

From آق (ak, “white”) + طوغان (doğan, “hawk, falcon”).


مكیك

Turkish: mekik

→ Albanian: miqik

→ Armenian: մեքիք (mekʻikʻ)

→ Bulgarian: меки́к (mekík)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: mȅćik, mèćik, mèćīk

Cyrillic script: ме̏ћик, мѐћик, мѐћӣк

From Persian مکوک (makôk, “weaver's shuttle”).

der

weaver's shuttle, a tool used to carry the woof back and forth between the warp threads on a loom


مرتع

Turkish: merta

Borrowed from Arabic مَرْتَع (martaʕ, “pasture; fertile ground”), from رَتَعَ (rataʕa).

bor+

pasture, an open field on which livestock is kept for feeding


ایكنه

head

ایكنه • (iğne)

ota-noun

ایكنه • (iğne)

Turkish: iğne

→ Armenian: իյնէ (iynē)

→ Laz: იგნე (igne)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (“needle”); cognate with Azerbaijani iynə, Bashkir энә (enə), Chuvash йӗп (jĕp), Crimean Tatar iyne, Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Turkmen iňňe, Uyghur يىڭنە (yingne) and Uzbek igna.

needle, a long, thin and sharp implement used in sewing and knitting

pin, a needle without an eye used for fastening

thorn, prickle, any small, sharp and pointed object

stinger, a pointed portion of an insect or arachnid used for attack

fishhook, a barbed hook used for fishing

(nautical) pintle, a pin or bolt which acts as a pivot for a rudder


مجف

From Arabic مُجَوَّف (mujawwaf), passive participle of جَوَّفَ (jawwafa).


مویلی

Turkish: muylu

(military) trunnion (bearing of a cannon)


انحطاط

Turkish: inhitat

From Arabic اِنْحِطَاط (inḥiṭāṭ), verbal noun of اِنْحَطَّ (inḥaṭṭa, “to descend; to decline”).

der

Arabic اِنْحِطَاط (inḥiṭāṭ)


بعده

Turkish: badehu

From Arabic بَعْدَ (baʕda) and ـهُ (-hu).


تزاید

Turkish: tezayüt

From Arabic تَزَايُد (tazāyud), verbal noun of تَزَايَدَ (tazāyada).


قابلی

From قاب (kab, “cover, envelope”) + ـلی (-li).

affix

possessed or furnished with a cover, envelope or receptacle


صدر اعظم

sadr-ı azam (romanization)
sadrazam (romanization)

Turkish: sadrazam

desc

→ Macedonian: садријазам (sadrijazam), садразам (sadrazam)

From Arabic صَدْر (ṣadr) and أَعْظَم (ʔaʕẓam).

داخلیه و بحریه ناظرلریله شورای دولت رئیس دون صدر اعظم پاشانك تحت ریاستنده عقد اجتماعله مسائل حاضرهٔ سیاسیه حقنده مذاكراتده بولونمشلردر.

1913 October 18, “داخلی خبرلر”, in Peyam, page 2:

Dahliye ve bahriye nazırlarıle Şurayı Devlet reis dün sadr-ı azam paşanın taht riyasetinde akd ictima'ıle mesa'il hazret-i siyasiye hakkında müzakeratta bulunmuştur.


ضائع

head

ضائع • (zāyi)

→ Turkish: zayi

bor

Arabic ضَائِع (ḍāʔiʕ)


اوغلانجی

head

اوغلانجی • (oğlancı)

Turkish: oğlancı

→ Armenian: օղլանճի (ōġlanči)

From اوغلان (oğlan, “boy, lad”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

pederast, a man who is engaged in an erotic relationship with an adolescent boy


قهرمانلق

Turkish: kahramanlık

From قهرمان (kahraman, “hero”) + ـلق (-lık, “-ness”).

suf

heroism, the qualities characteristic of a hero


اورمجك قوشی

head

اورمجك قوشى • (örümcek kuşu)

ota-noun

اورمجك قوشى • (örümcek kuşu)

اورمجك قوشى (canonical)
örümcek kuşu (romanization)

Turkish: örümcek kuşu

Compound of اورمجك (örümcek, “spider”) + قوش (kuş, “bird”).


طوقومه

Turkish: dokuma

→ Armenian: տոխումա (toxuma)

From طوقوـ (doku-, “to weave, intertwine”) + ـمه (-ma).

suf

verbal noun of طوقومق (dokumak):
the act of weaving or intertwining

verbal noun of طوقومق (dokumak):
woven tissue or fabric


صقلیه

Turkish: Sıkılliye

Borrowed from Arabic صِقِلِّيَّة (ṣiqilliyya), from Ancient Greek Σικελία (Sikelía).


سوكو

head

سوكو • (sevgü)


سوكی

Turkish: sevgi


آجی

Gagauz: acı

Turkish: acı

→ Armenian: աճի (ači) — Constantinople

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āčïg (“bitter”); cognate with Azerbaijani acı, Bashkir асы (ası), Chuvash йӳҫӗ (jüś̬ĕ), Kazakh ащы (aşy), Kyrgyz ачуу (acuu), Turkmen ājy, Uyghur ئاچچىق (achchiq), Uzbek achchiq and Yakut аһыы (ahıı).

inh+

bitter, having an acrid taste, usually from a basic substance

(of water) brackish, salty, as a mixture of fresh and sea water

(of words) bitter, reproachful, scathing, harsh, caustic, vitriolic

(of sounds) dismal, lugubrious, dreary, cheerless, gloomy


دكرمن

head

دكرمن • (değirmen) (definite accusative دكرمنی (değirmeni), plural دكرمنلر (değirmenler))

değirmen (romanization)
دكرمنی (accusative definite)
دكرمنلر (plural)

Turkish: değirmen

→ Armenian: տեյիրմեն (teyirmen)

→ Macedonian: дермен (dermen)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tegirmen (“mill”), a development from *tegir- (“round, circle; to turn, to spin”). Cognate with Azerbaijani dəyirman, Bashkir тирмән (tirmən), Crimean Tatar degirmen, Kazakh диірмен (diırmen), Kyrgyz тегирмен (tegirmen), Turkmen degirmen, Uyghur تۈگمەن (tügmen) and Uzbek tegirmon.

inh+

mill, a grinding apparatus or appliance for substances such as grains and seeds

mill, a building housing such an apparatus powered by animals, wind, or water


سوش

Turkish: seviş


چالپاره

head

چالپاره • (çalpara)

Turkish: çalpara

→ Armenian: չալփարա (čʻalpʻara)

→ Romanian: geamparale

From Persian چار پاره (“type of percussion instrument”, literally “four parts”).


دودو

Turkish: dudu

→ Armenian: տուտու (tutu)

→ Romanian: duduie

According to Tietze, transferred from the female given name Dudu.

a title given to women (obsolete by 19th century)


سوشمك

Turkish: sevişmek


سودرمك

Turkish: sevdirmek


یاپی

head

یاپی • (yapı)

Turkish: yapı

→ Greek: γιαπί (giapí)

→ Armenian: յափու (yapʻu)

From یاپمق (yapmak, “to do, make, arrange”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (yapïġ, “building”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yapuġ, “building”), etc.


یاپمق

Turkish: yapmak

From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to make, create, arrange”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (yapmāq, “to build”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (yap-, “to make”).


یاپمق

yapmak (romanization)
yapamak (romanization)

From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover, close”). Cognate with Kazakh жабу (jabu), Kyrgyz жабуу (jabuu), etc.


متوالی

head

متوالی • (mütevâlî)

ota-adj

متوالی • (mütevâlî)

Turkish: mütevali

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَالٍ (mutawālin).


تاوان

head

تاوان • (tavan) (definite accusative تاوانی (tavanı), plural تاوانلر (tavanlar))

tavan (romanization)
تاوانی (accusative definite)
تاوانلر (plural)

Turkish: tavan

→ Albanian: tavan

→ Armenian: թավան (tʻavan)

→ Bulgarian: таван (tavan)

→ Crimean Tatar: tavan

→ Greek: ταβάνι (taváni)

→ Macedonian: таван (tavan)

→ Romanian: tavan

→ Serbo-Croatian: tavan, таван

Unknown. Nişanyan does not consider Old Turkic [script needed] (taban) to be related and doubts the similar Classical Syriac ܬܘܢܐ (tawwān, “room”) is the origin.

ceiling, the overhead interior surface that covers the upper limits of a room


متولی

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَلٍّ (mutawallin).


متولی

Turkish: mütevelli

an administrator; especially, a trustee of a waqf or mortmain property


تلطیف

head

تلطیف • (taltîf)

ota-noun

تلطیف • (taltîf)

Turkish: taltif

awarding, rewarding; decorating (with a prize, medal, etc.)


آزده

azde (romanization)
azede (romanization)


شمس الدین

head

شمس الدین • (Şemsüddin)

Turkish: Şemsüddin

From Arabic شَمْس الدِّين (šams ad-dīn).

der

شَمْس الدِّين


طوزجی

Turkish: tuzcu

→⇒ Armenian: Թուզճյան (Tʻuzčyan)

From طوز (tuz, “salt”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, -cu, occupational suffix).

suffix

salt merchant, a person who produces or sells salt


باجاقسزلق

head

باجاقسزلق • (bacaksızlık)

From باجاقسز (bacaksız, “short-legged”) + ـلق (-lik, lık, “ness”).


محمی

From Arabic مَحْمِيّ (maḥmiyy), passive participle of حَمَى (ḥamā, “to protect”).


پرمقلق

Turkish: parmaklık

desc

→ Armenian: փառմախլըխ (pʻaṙmaxləx), բարմաղլըղ (barmaġləġ)

From پرمق (parmak, “finger; rail”) + ـلق (-lık).

suf

stall, a sheath to protect a sore finger

railing, a fence or barrier formed by metal rods

balustrade, banister, handrail on the side of a staircase


دستك

head

دستك • (destek) (definite accusative دستكی (desteği), plural دستكلر (destekler))

destek (romanization)
دستكی (accusative definite)
دستكلر (plural)

Turkish: destek

→ Armenian: տեստեկ (testek)

Borrowed from Persian دستک (dastak, “little hand”), a diminutive of دست (dast, “hand”).

bor+

diminutive of دست (dest, “hand”): small or delicate hand, like a child's hand

دست

tap, rap, pat, a light blow or strike with a hand producing a clear sound

strut, pillar, rib, prop, any beam or rod providing support in a building

(figuratively) supporter, backer, someone who provides support to another


یاین

head

یاین • (yayın)

ota-noun

یاین • (yayın)

Turkish: yayın

→ Armenian: յայըն (yayən)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yāyïn (“catfish, sheatfish; salmon”); cognate with Bashkir йәйен (yəyen), Chuvash ҫуйӑн (śujăn), Kazakh жайын (jaiyn), Kumyk яйын (yayın), Kyrgyz жайын (jayın), Nogai яйын (yayın) and Tatar җәен (cäyen).

inh

either of three different kinds of fish:

the sheatfish, any of various fish of the genus Silurus

the salmon, any of various fish of the subfamily Salmoninae

the pike, any of various fish of the genus Esox


مشاهیر

head

مشاهیر • (meşahir)


ادباء

ادباء • (üdebâʾ)


صو ترازوسی

Turkish: su terazisi

From صو (su, “water”) + ترازو (terazi, “scales, balance”).

compound

water-balance, a stone obelisk bearing a basin on its summit into which the water rises, with the purpose of aerating the water and securing its division into branch channels


بیاننامه

head

بیاننامه • (beyanname) (plural بیاننامهلر (beyannameler))

beyanname (romanization)
بیاننامهلر (plural)

Turkish: beyanname

From Arabic بَيَان (bayān) and Persian نامه (nâme).


حكمدار

حكمدار • (hükümdar)

ota-noun

حكمدار • (hükümdar)

Turkish: hükümdar

From Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm) + Persian دار (dâr). By surface analysis, حكم + ـدار. Compare Azerbaijani hökmdar, Turkmen hökümdar, Uyghur ھۈكۈمدار (hükümdar), Uzbek hukmdor.


آوستریا

Turkish: Avusturya


مجبر

From Arabic مُجْبِر (mujbir), active participle of أَجْبَرَ (ʔajbara).


استحصال

Turkish: istihsal

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِحْصَال (istiḥṣāl).

bor+

اِسْتِحْصَال


ـسی

-like, -ish (derives adjectives from nouns)


ـسی

-si (romanization)
-sı (romanization)
-sü (romanization)
-su (romanization)

Turkish: -si


قانلانمق

Turkish: kanlanmak

to become bloodstained, covered in blood


اجزاخانه

Turkish: eczane

desctree

→ Egyptian Arabic: أجزاخانة (ʔagzaḵāna)
→ South Levantine Arabic: أكزخانة (ʔakzaḵāna)

From اجزا (ecza) + خانه (hane, “house”), from Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ) and Persian خانه (xâne).

der

Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ)


قانلامق

Turkish: kanlamak


تذكره

head

تذكره • (tezkere or tezkire) (definite accusative تذكرهیی (tezkereyi), plural تذكرهلر (tezkereler))

tezkere (romanization)
tezkire (romanization)
تذكرهیی (accusative definite)
تذكرهلر (plural)

Turkish: tezkere

desc

→ Armenian: թէզքէրէ (tʻēzkʻērē), թէսքէրէ (tʻēskʻērē)

→ Romanian: teșcherea

→ Serbo-Croatian: tȅskera, те̏скера

Borrowed from Arabic تَذْكِرَة (taḏkira).

bor+

memorandum, slip, chit, a small sheet of paper with a hand-written note as a reminder

licence, permit, any legal document or artifact giving official permission to do something

discharge papers, an official document that releases soldiers from their obligation to serve

memoir, biography, a nonfiction book showing a detailed description of a person's life story


اجزا

Turkish: ecza

→ Egyptian Arabic: أجزة (ʔagza)

der

Arabic أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ)


قلجخانه

head

قلجخانه • (kılıchane)

ota-noun

قلجخانه • (kılıchane)

Turkish: kılıçhane

A compound of قلج (kılıc, “sword”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).


یلكنجی

Turkish: yelkenci

From یلكن (yelken, “sail”) + ـجی (-cı, -ci, occupational suffix).

suffix

sailmaker, a person whose occupation is to make or repair sails


ساغراق

head

ساغراق • (sağrak)

ota-noun

ساغراق • (sağrak)

Turkish: sağrak

According to Nishanyan, from Proto-Turkic *saġrak (“glass, goblet”), which is related to Persian ساغر (sâgar, “wine glass”).


كلیز بالغی

head

كلیز بالغی • (kiliz balığı)

ota-noun

كلیز بالغی • (kiliz balığı)

Turkish: kiliz balığı

From كلیز (kiliz, “reed”) + بالق (balık, “fish”).


قوجمق

alternative form of قوچمق (koçmak, “to hug”)


قوجاق

Turkish: kucak

A derivation of Proto-Turkic *kūč- (“to embrace”), whence قوچمق (koçmak, “to hug”).


معتنا

head

معتنا • (mutena) (feminine معتنات (mutenat))

Turkish: mutena

From Arabic مُعْتَنًى (muʕtanan), passive participle of اِعْتَنَى (iʕtanā).


طالامق

Turkish: talamak (dialectal)

From Proto-Turkic *tāla- (“to rob, plunder; to harm, slander”).


طالامق

talamak (romanization)
dalamak (romanization)

Turkish: dalamak


قوچمق

head

قوچمق • (koçmak)

ota-verb

قوچمق • (koçmak)

Turkish: kuçmak (dialectal)