فراش

firaş (romanization)
فرش (plural)
فراشه (plural)

Turkish: firaş

anything spread out such as a mat, carpet or cushion, but especially a bed or couch


تخت

Turkish: taht

→ Romanian: taht, taft

→ Serbo-Croatian: taht, тахт

any raised structure used for sitting or reclining on, such as a bench, sofa or bier, but especially:

throne, an impressive seat used by a monarch


سفره

Turkish: sofra

→ Albanian: sofër

→ Aromanian: sufrã, sofrã

→ Bulgarian: софра́ (sofrá)

→ Crimean Tatar: sofra

→ Laz: სოჶრა (sofra)

→ Romanian: sofra

→ Serbo-Croatian: sȍfra, sȍpra, sȍvra

Borrowed from Persian سفره (sofre, “tablecloth”), itself from Arabic سُفْرَة (sufra, “victuals”).

bor+

travelling food-wallet that can be spread out

tablecloth, a cloth used to cover a table

wooden or metal tray serving as a dining table


بالش

head

بالش • (baliş)

ota-noun

بالش • (baliş)

Turkish: baliş

Borrowed from Classical Persian بالش (bāliš, “pillow”).

bor+

bolster, pillow, a soft cushion used to support the head in bed


بستر

bed, a piece of furniture on which to rest or sleep

(in general) anything spread out on which one may lie or sleep


چمچه

head

چمچه • (çamça, çemçe, çumça, çümçe, çömçe, çömçü)

çamça (romanization)
çemçe (romanization)
çumça (romanization)
çümçe (romanization)
çömçe (romanization)
çömçü (romanization)

Turkish: çemçe, çömçe (“ladle”)

desc

North Mesopotamian Arabic: چُمْچَة (çumça, “ladle”)

Likely not inherited in this form in Oghuz, but borrowed from Persian چمچه (čamče), which itself is a borrowing from Turkic. Compare dialectal چمچ (çömüç), also from Proto-Turkic *kamïč.


اوجاق

head

اوجاق • (ocak) (definite accusative اوجاغی (ocağı), plural اوجاقلر (ocaklar))

ocak (romanization)
اوجاغی (accusative definite)
اوجاقلر (plural)

Turkish: ocak

→ Abkhaz: ауаџьаҟ (awadžaqʼ)

→ Albanian: oxhak

→ Armenian: օջախ (ōǰax)

→ Aromanian: ugeac

→ Bulgarian: оджак (odžak)

→ Byzantine Greek: ὀτζάκι (otzáki)

Greek: τζάκι (tzáki)

→ Georgian: ოჯახი (oǯaxi)

→ Macedonian: о́џак (ódžak)

→ Persian: اجاق (ojâq)

→ Romanian: ogeac, hogeag

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̀џак

Latin script: òdžak

From Proto-Turkic *ōtčak (“hearth”), from *ōt (“fire”), whence also Ottoman Turkish اود (od, “fire”); cognate with Azerbaijani ocaq, Bashkir уҫаҡ (uśaq), Chuvash вучах (vuč̬ah), Kazakh ошақ (oşaq), Kyrgyz очок (ocok), Southern Altai очок (očok), Tatar учак (uçaq) and Uzbek oʻchoq, while Russian оча́г (očág) is borrowed from Turkic.

(in general) any place for lighting fire, such as a hearth, furnace or kiln

chimney, flue, a vertical tube or hollow column used to emit smoke

(formerly) the corps of janissaries or any regiment thereof

(more recently) any body politic, such as a guild, fraternity or corporation

(nautical) the cook's galley on board a ship


یاصدق

یاصدق • (yasdık)

Turkish: yastık

→ Albanian: jastëk

→ Bulgarian: ястъ́к (jastǎ́k)

→ Macedonian: јастук (jastuk)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ја̀стук

Latin script: jàstuk

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yạŕtuk (“pillow”); cognate with Azerbaijani yastıq, Bashkir яҫтыҡ (yaśtıq), Chuvash ҫытар (śyt̬ar), Kazakh жастық (jastyq), Kyrgyz жаздык (jazdık), Turkmen ýassyk, Uyghur ياستۇق (yastuq), Uzbek yostiq and Yakut сыттык (sıttık).

inh+

pad, cushion, a flattened mass of anything soft used to sit or lie on

fender, any cushion-like object placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage

(agriculture) seedbed, ground prepared for the planting of seeds


قزان

kazan (romanization)
قزان (nominative singular)
قزانلر (nominative plural)
قزانڭ (genitive singular)
قزانلرڭ (genitive plural)
قزانه (dative singular)
قزانلره (dative plural)
قزانی (accusative definite singular)
قزانلری (accusative definite plural)
قزانده (locative singular)
قزانلرده (locative plural)
قزاندن (ablative singular)
قزانلردن (ablative plural)

Turkish: kazan

→ Albanian: kazan

desc

→ Arabic: قَزَان (qazān), قَازَان (qāzān)

→ Armenian: խազան (xazan), ղազան (ġazan), կազան (kazan), ղզղան (ġzġan)

→ Aromanian: cãzáne

→ Bulgarian: каза́н (kazán)

→ Greek: καζάνι (kazáni)

→ Macedonian: казан (kazan)

→ Romanian: cazàn

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̀зан

Latin script: kàzan

→ Northern Kurdish: quşxane

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kaŕgan (“cauldron”); cognate with Azerbaijani qazan, Bashkir ҡаҙан (qaźan), Chuvash хуран (huran), Kazakh қазан (qazan), Kumyk къазан (qazan), Kyrgyz казан (kazan), Turkmen gāzan and Uzbek qozon.

قزان دیبی

food remaining in the bottom of a cauldron

cauldron, kettle, a large bowl-shaped pot

steam boiler, a boiler designed to produce steam


كروت

Turkish: kerevet

→ Armenian: քերեվեթ (kʻerevetʻ)

→ Arabic: كَرَوِيتَة (karawēta) (dialects)

→ Bulgarian: креве́т (krevét) (obsolete), крева́т (krevát)

→ Hungarian: kerevet

→ Macedonian: кревет (krevet)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: крѐвет

Latin script: krèvet

Borrowed from Greek κρεβάτι (kreváti), from Ancient Greek κράββατος (krábbatos).

stump-bedstead, a wooden frame for bedding or seating


یورغان

head

یورغان • (yorğan)

ota-noun

یورغان • (yorğan)

Turkish: yorgan

→ Albanian: jorgan

→ Armenian: յորղան (yorġan)

→ Bulgarian: юрган (jurgan)

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: yurẍan

→ Macedonian: јорган (jorgan)

→ Laz: ჲორღანი (yorğani)

→ Romanian: iorgan

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: јо̀рган

Latin script: jòrgan

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogurgan (“blanket”); cognate with Azerbaijani yorğan, Bashkir юрған (yurğan), Crimean Tatar yorğan, Kyrgyz жууркан (juurkan), Turkmen ýorgan, Tuvan чоорган (çoorgan) and Yakut суорҕан (suorğan).

inh+

quilt, a bed covering consisting of two layers of fabric stitched together


چارشف

head

چارشف • (çârşaf)

ota-noun

چارشف • (çârşaf)

Turkish: çarşaf

→ Albanian: çarçaf, çarshaf

→ Arabic: شَرْشَف (šaršaf)

desc

→ Armenian: չարշաֆ (čʻaršaf), չարշավ (čʻaršav), չարսաֆ (čʻarsaf), չարսափ (čʻarsapʻ), շարշափ (šaršapʻ)

→ Aromanian: circeafe, cirshafe

→ Bashkir: шаршау (şarşaw)

→ Bulgarian: чарша́ф (čaršáf)

→ Greek: τσαρτσάφι (tsartsáfi)

→ Northern Kurdish: çarşef, çarşev

→ Macedonian: чаршаф (čaršaf)

→ Romanian: cearșaf

→ Serbo-Croatian: čàršaf / ча̀ршаф

From چادر شب (çâdır-ı şeb), from Persian چادر شب (čâdar-e šab).


بیچاق

head

بیچاق • (bıçak)

ota-noun

بیچاق • (bıçak)

Turkish: bıçak

→ Romanian: briceag

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: би̏ча̄к

Latin script: bȉčāk

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”); cognate with Azerbaijani bıçaq, Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq), Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq), Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak), Tatar пычак (pıçaq), Turkmen pyçak, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq) and Uzbek pichoq.

inh+

knife, a tool designed for cutting, especially a table knife

باغجی بیچاغی

bağcı bıçağı


یاتاق

Turkish: yatak

→ Armenian: յաթախ (yatʻax)

→ Romanian: iatac

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yatgak (“bed”), from *yat- (“to lie, to sleep”), the same root of یاتمق (yatmak, “to lie down, sleep”) and یتاغان (yatağan, “type of sword”); cognate with Azerbaijani yataq and Crimean Tatar yataq.

(in general) every place on which one lies down


تنجره

Turkish: tencere

→ Albanian: tenxhere

→ Armenian: թանջարա (tʻanǰara)

→ Bulgarian: те́нджера (téndžera)

→ Ladino: tendjeré

→ Macedonian: тенџере (tendžere)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: те̏нџера

Latin script: tȅndžera

From Arabic طَنْجَرَة (ṭanjara) or تَنْجَرَة (tanjara), both colloquial variants of طَنْجِير (ṭanjīr, “pot, pan”).

pot, cooking pot, a flat-bottomed vessel, usually made of metal, used for cooking food


خوان

From Persian خوان (xvân, “table, tablecloth”).

bor

a large tray which serves as a table, board where viands are processed or eaten


مردانه

Turkish: merdane, merdene

→ Armenian: մէրտէնէ (mērtēnē)

→ Bulgarian: мердене́ (merdené)

→ Romanian: merdenea

Borrowed from Persian وردانه (vardâne, “rolling pin”), on which see Armenian գրտնակ (grtnak).

bor+

rolling press, a press used for rolling or calendering cloth


رنده

Turkish: rende

→ Albanian: rende

desc

→ Armenian: ըռենտե (əṙente), էրենտե (ērente)

→ Aromanian: réndã, rindéauã

→ Bulgarian: ренде́ (rendé)

→ Greek: ρεντές (rentés)

→ Macedonian: ренде (rende)

→ Romanian: rindea

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: рѐнде

Latin script: rènde


دلاك

From Persian دلاک (dallâk), from Arabic دَلَّاك (dallāk).


ماسه

Turkish: masa

→ Armenian: մասա (masa)

→ Laz: მასა (masa)

From Bulgarian маса (masa, “table”), from Romanian masă, from Latin mēnsa.

table, especially a dining table, on which meals are served


دوشك

head

دوشك • (döşek)

ota-noun

دوشك • (döşek)

Turkish: döşek

→ Albanian: dyshek

→ Gulf Arabic: دوشك

→ Iraqi Arabic: دوشك

→ Bulgarian: дюшек (djušek)

→ Georgian: დოშეგი (došegi)

→ Northern Kurdish: doşek

→ Macedonian: душек (dušek)

→ Middle Armenian: տօշակ (tōšak)

Armenian: դոշակ (došak)

→ Persian: دوشک / تشک

→ Serbo-Croatian: dušek / душек

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *töĺe- (“to spread out; mat, mattress”), the same root of دوشهمك (döşemek, “to spread”).


الك

Turkish: elek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”); cognate with Azerbaijani ələk, Bashkir иләк (ilək), Chuvash ала (ala), Kazakh елек (elek), Kyrgyz элек (elek), Turkmen elek, Uyghur ئەلگەك (elgek) and Uzbek elak.

inh+

sieve, screen, cribble, riddle any device used to separate larger particles from smaller ones


ساج

Turkish: sac, saç (dated)

From Persian ساج (sâj) or Arabic سَاج (sāj).

teak tree and wood (Tectona gen. et spp.)


قاشیق

head

قاشیق • (kaşık)

ota-noun

قاشیق • (kaşık)

Turkish: kaşık

→ Libyan Arabic: كاشيك (kāšīk)

→ Romanian: cașică (rare)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̀шика

Latin script: kàšika

From Old Anatolian Turkish قاشق (qašuq, qašıq), from Proto-Turkic *kaĺuk (“spoon”); synchronically diminutive of قاش (kaş, “eyebrow; collet of a finger-ring; wooden bowl, small dish”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qašuq), Azerbaijani qaşıq, Kazakh қасық (qasyq), Khakas хазых (xazıx), Tofa ӄаъһиӄ (qa'hiq), Uyghur قوشۇق (qoshuq) and Uzbek qoshiq.

inh

spoon, a scooped utensil for eating or serving


دیبك

head

دیبك • (dibek) (definite accusative دیبكی (dibeği), plural دیبكلر (dibekler))

dibek (romanization)
دیبكی (accusative definite)
دیبكلر (plural)

Turkish: dibek

→ Armenian: տիպեկ (tipek)

→ Bulgarian: дибе́к (dibék)

→ Macedonian: дибек (dibek)

→ Romanian: durbácă

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: дѝбек

Latin script: dìbek

A derivation from Proto-Turkic *tǖp (“bottom, root”), whence also Ottoman Turkish دیب (dib, dip, “bottom”).

cog

large mortar of stone, being in some places communal property, used with a large wooden rod for pestle called طوقماق (tokmak)


طوقماق

head

طوقماق • (tokmak) (definite accusative طوقماغی (tokmağı), plural طوقماقلر (tokmaklar))

tokmak (romanization)
طوقماغی (accusative definite)
طوقماقلر (plural)

Turkish: tokmak

→ Albanian: tokmak

→ Arabic:

→ Egyptian Arabic: دُقْمَاق (duʔmāʔ)

desc

→ North Levantine Arabic: دُقْمَاق (duʔmāʔ)

→ Yemeni Arabic: طِقْمَاق (ṭigmāg)

→ Armenian: թոխմախ (tʻoxmax)

→ Bulgarian: токма́к (tokmák)

→ Ladino: tokmak

→ Macedonian: токмак (tokmak)

→ Romanian: tocmac

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: то̀кмак

Latin script: tòkmak

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tokïmak (“club, mallet”), perhaps a derivation from *tokï- (“to hit, strike”).

inh+

large wooden rod for pestle, used in conjunction with a large mortar of stone called دیبك (dibek)

mallet, beetle, a type of hammer with a larger-than-usual head made of wood, used for driving a tool

(firearms) hammer, a moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun


چكمجه

Turkish: çekmece

→ Armenian: չեքմեճե (čʻekʻmeče)

desc

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟ̰ܹܟܡܲܟ̰ܵܐ (čekmāča)

→ Bulgarian: чекмедже́ (čekmedžé)

→ Macedonian: чекмеџе (čekmedže)

→ Romanian: cecmegea

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: чекмѐџе, чекмѐџа

Latin script: čekmèdže, čekmèdža

[t͡ʃɛc.mɛ.ˈd͡ʒɛ]

[t͡ʃɛc.ˈmɛ.d͡ʒɛ]

drawer, a furniturized storage unit, a casket or desk that instead of a lid has pull-out mechanism


ولنچه

Turkish: velense

→ Bulgarian: веле́нче (velénče)

From obsolete Italian valènza, valència (“a thick woolen blanket; a sort of cloth”), from the city name Valencia in Catalonia. Also found as Armenian վալանցա (valancʻa), Armeno-Kipchak վելենձա (velenca), վելանձա (velanca), Bulgarian веленце (velence), Macedonian веленце (velence), Serbo-Croatian vàlīnca, velènca, Polish welenc, welens, Romanian velință, veleanță, Greek βελέντζα (veléntza), Albanian velenxë, levënxë, Hungarian velence.

a thick woolen blanket having a long nap on one side


قاریولا

Turkish: karyola

→ Armenian: քառյոլա (kʻaṙyola)

→ Iraqi Arabic: قَرْيُولَة (qaryōla)

→ Libyan Arabic: كَرْيُولَة (karyūla)

bedstead, the framework that supports a bed


بشیك

head

بشیك • (beşik)

Turkish: beşik

desc

→ Armenian: բեշիկ (bešik), պեշիկ (pešik)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bēšik (“cradle”); cognate with Azerbaijani beşik, Bashkir бишек (bişek), Chuvash пелче (pelč̬e), Kazakh бесік (besık), Kyrgyz бешик (beşik), Turkmen bişek, Uyghur بۆشۈك (böshük), Uzbek beshik and Yakut биһик (bihik).

inh+

cradle, a bed or cot for a baby, oscillating on rockers or swinging on pivots


قولتق

Turkish: koltuk

→ Albanian: kolltuk

desc

→ Armenian: խոլթուխ (xoltʻux), կոլթուխ (koltʻux)

→ Laz: კოლთუღი (ǩoltuği)

A development of Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm”), whence also Ottoman Turkish قول (qol, “arm, sleeve, branch”); cognate with Azerbaijani qoltuq, Bashkir ҡултыҡ (qultıq), Kazakh қолтық (qoltyq), Turkmen goltuk and Uzbek qo'ltiq.

cog

armchair, a chair with supports for the arms or elbows


یوك

Turkish: yük

→ North Levantine Arabic: يوك (yūk)

cabinet, a piece of furniture large enough to store bedding therein and occupy a whole lot of a chamber


مرقد

Turkish: merkat

any resting place, such as a bed, a grave, a mausoleum or a shrine


ساطور

satur (romanization)
satır (romanization)

Turkish: satır

→ Albanian: satër

→ Armenian: սաթր (satʻr)

→ Aromanian: satrã, sãtãri, sãtãre

desc

→ Bulgarian: сатъ́р (satǎ́r), сътъ́р (sǎtǎ́r), съте́р (sǎtér), сате́р (satér)

→ Macedonian: сатар (satar)

→ Romanian: satâr, satîr

→ Serbo-Croatian: са̏тар, са́тара, сатура


راف

Turkish: raf

→ Albanian: raft

→ Armenian: ըռաֆ (əṙaf), ռաֆ (ṙaf)

→ Bulgarian: рафт (raft)

→ Greek: ράφι (ráfi)

→ Romanian: raft

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ра̏ф

Latin script: rȁf

Borrowed from Arabic رَفّ (raff, “shelf”).

bor+

shelf, ledge, each of the boards which form partitions in a cupboard


كپچه

head

كپچه • (kepçe)

Turkish: kepçe

→ Albanian: qepshe

→ Armenian: քէփճէ (kʻēpʻčē)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ćepčija


صندلیه

Turkish: sandalye


پیكه

پیكه • (peyke) (definite accusative پیكهیی (peykeyi), plural پیكهلر (peykeler))

peyke (romanization)
پیكهیی (accusative definite)
پیكهلر (plural)

Turkish: peyke

Borrowed from Persian پایگاه (pâygâh, “base, foothold”).

bor+

footrest, footboard, a board, support, or small raised platform on which to support or rest the feet


طراپزه

From Greek τράπεζα (trápeza), itself from Ancient Greek τράπεζα (trápeza, “table”).

der

table, especially a dining table, with all its furniture and food


كتبخانه

head

كتبخانه • (kütübhâne)

Turkish: kütüphane

A compound of the plural of كتاب (kitab, “book”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

bookcase, a piece of furniture for the storage of books


اسكمله

Turkish: iskemle

desc

→ South Levantine Arabic: سكملة (skamle)

From Greek σκαμνί (skamní), itself from Latin scamnum.

chair, stool, an item of furniture used to sit on or in


سدیه

Turkish: sedye


طولاب

Borrowed from Persian دولاب (dulâb, “water-wheel”).

bor+

tradesman's or merchant's business, vortex of affairs

giddiness, vertigo, a sensation of loss of balance

drum belly, hoove, tympanites, a disease in cattle


طولاب

Turkish: dolap

→ Albanian: dollap

→ Bulgarian: дола́п (doláp)

→ Greek: ντουλάπι (ntoulápi)

→ Ladino: dolap

→ Macedonian: до́лап (dólap)

→ Romanian: dulap

→ Serbo-Croatian: dòlāp

Borrowed from Persian دولاب (dolâb, “cupboard; closet”).

cupboard, sideboard, board used to openly hold dishware

turnstile, a rotating cupboard which divides the harem from the selamlik


اسطال

Turkish: astal

Borrowed from Hungarian asztal (“table, desk”).

table, especially a dining table, on which meals are served


سجه

From Italian seggia, archaic form of seggio (“seat”) and sedia (“chair”).

chair, an item of furniture used to sit on or in


صوبا

Turkish: soba

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܘܦܐ (ṣwpā)

→ Azerbaijani: soba

→ Romanian: sobă

Borrowed from Hungarian szoba (“stove”), itself from Old High German stuba (“warmed room, oven”).

der

stove, heater, an apparatus for warming a room

hothouse, a heated room for drying greenware


یاتاقلق

head

یاتاقلق • (yataklık)

Turkish: yataklık

From یاتاق (yatak, “bed”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

bedstead, the framework that supports a bed

compartment or cabinet where beds are put together

any material used in making beds, like straw or grass


شلته

شلته • (şilte)

Turkish: şilte

desc

→ Armenian: շիլթե (šiltʻe), շլթա (šltʻa)

→ Egyptian Arabic: شَلْتَة

→ Greek: σιλτής (siltís)

→ Romanian: saltea

thin mattress spread upon a thicker mattress for softness

thin quilt spread on a sofa as a soft seat


قاناپه

Turkish: kanepe


آرقه‌لق

head

آرقهلق • (arkalık)

آرقهلق (canonical)
arkalık (romanization)

Turkish: arkalık

→ Armenian: արխալուղ (arxaluġ)

From آرقه (arka, “back”) + ـلق (-lık, luk).

backrest, the back piece of a chair, armchair or sofa


صفه

Turkish: sofa

Borrowed from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “stone bench; sofa”).

bor+

sofa, an upholstered seat with a raised back


مهاد

mihad (romanization)
مهد (plural)
امهده (plural)

Turkish: mihad

Borrowed from Arabic مِهَاد (mihād, “sleeping place”).

any resting place, such as a bed, mattress or carpet


كرسی

Turkish: kürsü

Crimean Tatar: kürsü

→ Armenian: քյուրսի (kʻyursi)

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy, “chair, seat”).

throne, an impressive seat used by a monarch


صوساق

Turkish: susak

→ Armenian: սուսախ (susax)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *susgak (“scoop, ladle”), from *sus- (“to scoop”); cognate with Turkmen susmak, but compare Khakas сусху (susxu), Kyrgyz сузгу (suzgu), Southern Altai суску (susku) and Tatar соскы (soskı).


قونسول

Turkish: konsol

console, a stand-alone cabinet furnished with drawers on which a mirror or other ornaments are placed


اسقره

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اسقره • (ıskara)

ota-noun

اسقره • (ıskara)

Turkish: ızgara

→ Armenian: ըսխառա (əsxaṙa)

From Greek σχάρα (schára, “grill, grate”), itself from Ancient Greek ἐσχάρα (eskhára, “hearth”).

der

(by extension) barbecue, the meat and fish broiled on a gridiron


موبیله

Borrowed from Italian mobilia (“furniture”).

bor+

furniture, large movable items which enhance a room's characteristics


پشتمال

Turkish: peştamal
→ English: peshtemal

→ Albanian: peshtamall

desc

→ Armenian: փեշտիմալ (pʻeštimal), փեշտըմալ (pʻeštəmal), փեշթամալ (pʻeštʻamal)

→ Aromanian: pishtamal

→ Bulgarian: пещема́л (peštemál)

desctree

→ Greek: πεστιμάλι (pestimáli)
→ Aromanian: pistimali／pistimale

→ Macedonian: пештемал (peštemal)

→ Romanian: peștiman

desc

peštèmālj//пештѐма̄љ

→ Serbo-Croatian: peštèmālj／пештѐма̄љ

Borrowed from Persian پشتمال (poštmâl), from پشت (pošt, “back, rear of the body”) + مال (mâl, “cleaning”).

af

peshtemal, a large cotton towel used in Turkish baths as a waistcloth


موصندره

Turkish: musandıra

→ Albanian: musandër

desc

մուսանտարա<lb:պլ>

մուսա̈նդա̈րա̈<lb:վն>

→ Armenian: (Constantinople) մուսանտարա (musantara), (Van) մուսա̈նդա̈րա̈ (musändärä)

→ Ladino: musandará, mosandará

→ Laz: მუსანდარა (musandara)

→ Georgian: მუსანდარა (musandara)

→ Greek: μουσάντρα (mousántra)

From Greek *μεσάνδηρο (*mesándiro, “pedestal, mezzanine, balcony”). First attested in 1614.

der

linen closet, a shelved closet used for the storage of bedlinen and associated bedding


آتشدان

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آتشدان • (ateşdan)

Turkish: ateşdan

Borrowed from Persian آتشدان (âtašdân, “fireplace”), from آتش (âtaš, “fire”) + ـدان (-dân, “holder, container”).

bor+

fireplace, an open hearth for holding a fire at the base of a chimney


سكین

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سكین • (sikkin) (plural سكاكین (sekakin))

Borrowed from Arabic سِكِّين (sikkīn, “knife”).

bor+

knife, a tool designed for cutting, especially a table knife


اوقلاغی

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اوقلاغی • (oklağı)

Turkish: oklava

→ Albanian: okllai

desc

→ Armenian: օխլավու (ōxlavu), օխլավ (ōxlav), օխլով (ōxlov)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: окла̀гија

Latin script: oklàgija

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *oklagu (“rolling pin”); cognate with Bashkir уҡлау (uqlaw), Karakhanid [script needed] (oqlağu), Kazakh оқтау (oqtau), Tatar уклау (uqlaw) and Uzbek oʻqlov.

inh+

rolling pin, a cylinder with a handle at each end used to flatten dough


تیربوشون

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تیربوشون • (tirbuşon)

Turkish: tirbuşon

Borrowed from French tire-bouchon (“corkscrew”).

bor+

corkscrew, a device for opening bottles that are sealed by a cork


بورغو

Turkish: burgu

→ Albanian: burgji

desctree

→ Arabic: بُرْغِيّ (burḡiyy)
→ Hebrew: בֹּרֶג (bṓrēg)
Kurdish:
→ Northern Kurdish: burxî, birxî
→ Central Kurdish: بورغی (burẍî), برغی (birẍî)

desc

→ Armenian: պուրղու (purġu), պուռղու (puṙġu), բուռկուն (buṙkun)

→ Bulgarian: бурги́я (burgíja)

→ Georgian: ბურღი (burɣi)

→ Laz: ბურგი (burgi)

→ Romanian: burghiu

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: бу̀ргија

Latin script: bùrgija

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *burgu (“borer, gimlet, auger”), from the same root of بورمق (burmak, “to twist or screw”). Cognate with Azerbaijani burğu, Bashkir бырау (bıraw), Chagatai بورغو (burğu), Chuvash пӑра (păra), Kazakh бұрғы (būrğy) and Turkmen buraw.

inh+

(in general) borer, drill, any instrument used for drilling

gimlet, a small screw-tipped tool for boring holes

auger, a carpenter's tool for boring holes longer than those made by a gimlet


قلبور

Turkish: kalbur

→ Armenian: խալպուր (xalpur)

→ Persian: قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)

→ Russian: халбу́р (xalbúr) (19th-century argot)

From Persian غربال (ğarbâl), غربیل (ğarbil), from Arabic غِرْبَال (ḡirbāl, “sieve, riddle”).

der

sieve, screen, cribble, riddle any device used to separate larger particles from smaller ones


چاتال

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چاتال • (çatal)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čatal (“fork”), from *čat- (“to bring together”), the same root of چاتمق (çatmak, “to bring together”).

inh+

(nautical) breasthook, a horizontal timber fitted in the bows of a ship


سوزكج

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سوزگج • (süzgec)

ota-noun

سوزگج • (süzgec)

Turkish: süzgeç

desc

→ Armenian: սիւզկէճ (siwzkēč) — Constantinople

From a development of سوزمك (süzmek, “to strain, filter”).

strainer, sile, colander, filter, any device through which a liquid is passed for purification


رحله

Turkish: rahle

From Arabic رَحْل (raḥl, “camel saddle”).

desk, a table, frame, or case for the use of writers and readers


مابلاق

Turkish: mablak

→ Armenian: մապլախ (maplax)

spatula, flipper, a kitchen utensil used for turning, lifting, or stirring food

putty knife, a tool used by painters, plasterers, and carpenters to spread putty


وزنه

Turkish: vezne

→ Albanian: vezme

→ Armenian: վէզնէ (vēznē)

→ Aromanian: vizne, vizine, zivine

→ Bulgarian: везни́ (vezní), везна́ (vezná)

→ Georgian: ვაზნა (vazna)

→ Greek: βεζινές (vezinés), βεζενές (vezenés)

→ Romanian: vizinea, viznea, veznea

Borrowed from Arabic وَزْنَة (wazna, “a ponderable contrivance”).

bor+

(by extension) office where money is weighed and tested

large and half-globular copper pan used in cooking

powder flask, a small flask for carrying gunpowder

flash pan, a small receptacle for priming powder


مصفات

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مصفات • (misfat) (plural مصافی (mesafi))

Turkish: misfat

Borrowed from Arabic مِصْفَاة (miṣfāh, “colander”).

bor+

ethmoid, a light, spongy, cubical bone at the root of the nose, through which the olfactory nerves pass


بطانیه

Turkish: battaniye

→ Albanian: batanije

→ Laz: ბატტანიჲე (baťťaniye)

Borrowed from Arabic بَطَّانِيَّة (baṭṭāniyya, “blanket”).

بَطَّانِيَّة

blanket, heavy, loosely woven fabric used for warmth while sleeping or resting


اوشاق

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اوشاق • (uşak)

ota-noun

اوشاق • (uşak)

Turkish: uşak

Borrowed from Arabic أُشَّق (ʔuššaq, “gum ammoniac”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšʾk /wašak/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšk /wašak/).

bor

gum ammoniac, ammoniacum, a resin exuded from several plants of the genus Ferula


جامكان

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جامكان • (camekân)

ota-noun

جامكان • (camekân)

Turkish: camekân

desc

→ Armenian: ճամէքեան (čamēkʻean), ջամաքյան (ǰamakʻyan)

→ Albanian: xhameqan

→ Bulgarian: джамаке́н (džamakén), джамакя́н (džamakján)

→ Georgian: ჯამექანი (ǯamekani)

→ Laz: ჯამიკანი (camiǩani)

Borrowed from Persian جامهکن (jâmakan, “dressing room, wardrobe”). The meanings shop window and vitrine arose due to an incorrect conviction that the first element of the word derived from جام (cam, “glass”), instead of جامه (came, “cloth”).

bor+

changing room, dressing room, a room in a hammam designed for people to change their clothes


قصاب بیچاغی

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قصاب بیچاغی • (kasâb bıçağı)

ota-noun

قصاب بیچاغی • (kasâb bıçağı)

Turkish: kasap bıçağı

From قصاب (kasâb, “butcher”) + بیچاق (bıçak, “knife”).

butcher's knife, a large, sharp knife, used by the butcher for hacking meats


سه‌پا

Turkish: sehpa

Borrowed from Persian سهپا (se-pâ, “tripod”), a compound of سه (se, “three”) + پا (pâ, “leg”).

bor+

tripod, a three-legged stand, mount, or stool


چوملك

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چوملك • (çömlek) (definite accusative چوملكی (çömleği), plural چوملكلر (çömlekler))

çömlek (romanization)
چوملكی (accusative definite)
چوملكلر (plural)

Turkish: çömlek

desc

→ Armenian: չէօմլէկ (čʻēōmlēk) — Constantinople

→ Bulgarian: чомле́к (čomlék)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čöŋgek (“a kettle, pitcher”); further origin is unknown. Cognate with Azerbaijani çölmə, Chuvash чӳлмек (čülmek), Crimean Tatar çülmek, Kazakh шөлмэк (şölmék), Kyrgyz чөлмөк (cölmök), Nogai шоьлмек (şölmek), Tatar чүлмәк (çülmäk).

inh+

marmite, pipkin, an earthen pot of various designs, usually potbellied


پاراوان

Turkish: paravan

Borrowed from French paravent (“folding screen”), itself from Italian paravento, from parare (“to block”) + vento (“wind”).

bor+

folding screen, a piece of furniture consisting of two or more frames connected by hinges


مانغال

Turkish: mangal

→ Albanian: mangall

→ Romanian: mangal

From Arabic مِنْقَل (minqal, “brazier”); compare Armenian մանղալ (manġal), Azerbaijani manqal, Bulgarian мангал (mangal), Greek μανγκάλ (mangkál) Macedonian мангал (mangal), Russian мангал (mangal), Tajik мангал (mangal), Turkmen maňňal, Ukrainian мангал (manhal), all deriving from the same root.

brazier, a metal bowl used for holding burning coal for a source of light or heat


حلواخانه

Turkish: helvahane

A compound of حلوا (helva, “halva, a traditional Middle Eastern confection”) + خانه (hâne, “place”).

com

sort of large cauldron made of copper in which halva is made


پشتخته

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پشتخته • (peştahta) (definite accusative پشتختهیی (peştahtayı), plural پشتختهلر (peştahtalar))

peştahta (romanization)
پشتختهیی (accusative definite)
پشتختهلر (plural)

Turkish: peştahta

→ Albanian: peshtaf

→ Armenian: փեշթախթա (pʻeštʻaxtʻa)

→ Georgian: ფიშტახტი (pišṭaxṭi)

→ Greek: μπεζαχτάς (bezachtás)

→ Serbo-Croatian: pèštahta, пѐштахта

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشْتَخْتَه (pēštaxta).

bor+

mantelshelf, mantelpiece, a wooden or marble shelf that is affixed to the wall above a fireplace