"𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /qɑtun/ Forms: qatun [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”) itself borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn). Cognate with Turkish kadın, Uzbek xotin, Bashkir ҡатын (qatın), Tuvan када (kada). Compare also Mongolian хатан (xatan). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*xātun||queen, lady|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*xātun|t=queen, lady}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”), {{bor+|otk|sog|𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻|nocap=1}} borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn), {{cog|tr|kadın}} Turkish kadın, {{cog|uz|xotin}} Uzbek xotin, {{cog|ba|ҡатын}} Bashkir ҡатын (qatın), {{cog|tyv|када}} Tuvan када (kada), {{noncog|mn|хатан}} Mongolian хатан (xatan) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=qatun}} 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)
  1. a type of female ruler; khatun, queen, empress Categories (topical): Female people, Monarchy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "queen, lady",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "t": "queen, lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kadın"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kadın",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "xotin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek xotin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡатын"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡатын (qatın)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "када"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan када (kada)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хатан"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хатан (xatan)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”) itself borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn). Cognate with Turkish kadın, Uzbek xotin, Bashkir ҡатын (qatın), Tuvan када (kada). Compare also Mongolian хатан (xatan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qatun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "qatun"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "otk:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "otk:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(They) held my father Ilterish Khagan and my mother El Bilga Khatun at the top of heaven and raised them upwards.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E11",
          "roman": "qaŋïm:éltériš:qaɣanïɣ:ögüm:élbilge:qatunuɣ:teŋri:töpüsinte:tutup:yügerü:kötürmüš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰭𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰼𐰾:𐰴𐰍𐰣𐰍:𐰇𐰏𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀:𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣𐰍:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰾𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰯:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of female ruler; khatun, queen, empress"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣-otk-noun-1qrxZTB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "khatun",
          "khatun"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "empress",
          "empress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qɑtun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "queen, lady",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "t": "queen, lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kadın"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kadın",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "xotin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek xotin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡатын"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡатын (qatın)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "када"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan када (kada)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хатан"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хатан (xatan)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *xātun (“queen, lady”) itself borrowed from Sogdian 𐼶𐼴𐽂𐼷𐼻 (xwtyn). Cognate with Turkish kadın, Uzbek xotin, Bashkir ҡатын (qatın), Tuvan када (kada). Compare also Mongolian хатан (xatan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qatun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "qatun"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qatun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms borrowed from Sogdian",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Sogdian",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "otk:Female people",
        "otk:Monarchy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(They) held my father Ilterish Khagan and my mother El Bilga Khatun at the top of heaven and raised them upwards.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E11",
          "roman": "qaŋïm:éltériš:qaɣanïɣ:ögüm:élbilge:qatunuɣ:teŋri:töpüsinte:tutup:yügerü:kötürmüš",
          "text": "𐰴𐰭𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐱅𐰼𐰾:𐰴𐰍𐰣𐰍:𐰇𐰏𐰢:𐰃𐰠𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀:𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣𐰍:𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃:𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰾𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐱃𐰆𐱃𐰯:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰢𐰾",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of female ruler; khatun, queen, empress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "khatun",
          "khatun"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "empress",
          "empress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qɑtun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 meaning in Old Turkic (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.