"𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: pur¹m [romanization], Purum [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), from Latin Rōma, possibly through Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/). Etymology templates: {{der|otk|grc|Ῥώμη}} Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), {{der|otk|la|Rōma}} Latin Rōma, {{bor|otk|sog|𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖|ts=F(u)rōm}} Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/) Head templates: {{head|otk|proper noun|ts=Purum}} 𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢 (pur¹m /Purum/)
  1. Rome, Byzantium, eastern Romans
    Sense id: en-𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢-otk-name-WR32LRLk Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ῥώμη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖",
        "ts": "F(u)rōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), from Latin Rōma, possibly through Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pur¹m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Purum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Purum"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢 (pur¹m /Purum/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "732 CE, Kultegin inscription E4",
          "text": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰲𐰃⁚𐰾𐰃𐰍𐱃𐰲𐰃⁚𐰇𐰭𐰼𐰀⁚𐰜𐰇𐰤⁚𐱃𐰆𐰍𐰽𐰴𐰑𐰀⁚𐰋𐰇𐰚𐰠𐰃⁚𐰲𐰇𐰠𐰏𐰠𐰃⁚𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲⁚𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇𐱅⁚𐰯𐰺⁚𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢⁚𐰶𐰃𐰺𐰴𐰔⁚𐰇𐰲𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰴𐰣⁚𐰆𐱃𐰔𐱃𐱃𐰺⁚𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪⁚𐱃𐱃𐰉𐰃⁚𐰉𐰆𐰨𐰀⁚𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣⁚𐰚𐰠𐰯𐰤⁚𐰽𐰃𐰍𐱃𐰀𐰢𐰾⁚𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰀𐰢𐰾\ny¹uǧči:s²iǧt¹či:üŋr²a:k̥ün²:t¹uǧs¹qd¹a:b²ükl²i:čül²gl²i:t¹b¹ǧč:t²üpüt²:pr¹:pur¹m:q̊²ir¹qz:üčq̊¹ur¹iqn¹:ut¹zt¹t¹r¹:q̊²it¹ń:t¹t¹b¹i:b¹unča:b¹ud¹n¹:kl²pn²:s¹iǧt¹ams²:y¹uǧl¹ams²\n/Yuɣčï sïɣïtčï öŋre kün toɣusïqda Bökli Čölügil, Tabɣač, Tüpüt, Apar, Purum, Qïrqïz, Üč-Qurïqan, Otuz-Tatar, Qïtań, Tatabï; bunča bodun kelipen sïɣïtamïš yuɣlamïš./\nMourning and lamenting [came] forth from the east the Bökli Čölügil, the Chinese, the Tibetans, the Avars, the Romans, the Kyrgyz, the Uch-Kurykans, the Otuz-Tatar, the Khitans, the Tatabi; all these people mourned and lamented as they came."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome, Byzantium, eastern Romans"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢-otk-name-WR32LRLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Byzantium",
          "Byzantium"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ῥώμη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "sog",
        "3": "𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖",
        "ts": "F(u)rōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ῥώμη (Rhṓmē), from Latin Rōma, possibly through Sogdian 𐫂𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫖 (βrʾwm /⁠F(u)rōm⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pur¹m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Purum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Purum"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢 (pur¹m /Purum/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic proper nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms borrowed from Sogdian",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Sogdian",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "732 CE, Kultegin inscription E4",
          "text": "𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰲𐰃⁚𐰾𐰃𐰍𐱃𐰲𐰃⁚𐰇𐰭𐰼𐰀⁚𐰜𐰇𐰤⁚𐱃𐰆𐰍𐰽𐰴𐰑𐰀⁚𐰋𐰇𐰚𐰠𐰃⁚𐰲𐰇𐰠𐰏𐰠𐰃⁚𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲⁚𐱅𐰇𐰯𐰇𐱅⁚𐰯𐰺⁚𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢⁚𐰶𐰃𐰺𐰴𐰔⁚𐰇𐰲𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰴𐰣⁚𐰆𐱃𐰔𐱃𐱃𐰺⁚𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪⁚𐱃𐱃𐰉𐰃⁚𐰉𐰆𐰨𐰀⁚𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣⁚𐰚𐰠𐰯𐰤⁚𐰽𐰃𐰍𐱃𐰀𐰢𐰾⁚𐰖𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰀𐰢𐰾\ny¹uǧči:s²iǧt¹či:üŋr²a:k̥ün²:t¹uǧs¹qd¹a:b²ükl²i:čül²gl²i:t¹b¹ǧč:t²üpüt²:pr¹:pur¹m:q̊²ir¹qz:üčq̊¹ur¹iqn¹:ut¹zt¹t¹r¹:q̊²it¹ń:t¹t¹b¹i:b¹unča:b¹ud¹n¹:kl²pn²:s¹iǧt¹ams²:y¹uǧl¹ams²\n/Yuɣčï sïɣïtčï öŋre kün toɣusïqda Bökli Čölügil, Tabɣač, Tüpüt, Apar, Purum, Qïrqïz, Üč-Qurïqan, Otuz-Tatar, Qïtań, Tatabï; bunča bodun kelipen sïɣïtamïš yuɣlamïš./\nMourning and lamenting [came] forth from the east the Bökli Čölügil, the Chinese, the Tibetans, the Avars, the Romans, the Kyrgyz, the Uch-Kurykans, the Otuz-Tatar, the Khitans, the Tatabi; all these people mourned and lamented as they came."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome, Byzantium, eastern Romans"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Byzantium",
          "Byzantium"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐰯𐰆𐰺𐰢 meaning in Old Turkic (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.