"𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: y²ügr²ü [romanization], yügerü [romanization]
Etymology: From earlier *yükgerü, from *yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix). Cognate to Azerbaijani yuxarı, Turkish yukarı (“upwards”). Etymology templates: {{af|otk|*yük|𐰏𐰼𐰇<ts:-gerü><pos:allative suffix>}} *yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix), {{cog|az|yuxarı}} Azerbaijani yuxarı, {{cog|tr|yukarı|t=upwards}} Turkish yukarı (“upwards”) Head templates: {{head|otk|adv|ts=yügerü}} 𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇 (y²ügr²ü /yügerü/)
  1. upwards
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "*yük",
        "3": "𐰏𐰼𐰇<ts:-gerü><pos:allative suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "*yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yuxarı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yuxarı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yukarı",
        "t": "upwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yukarı (“upwards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *yükgerü, from *yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix). Cognate to Azerbaijani yuxarı, Turkish yukarı (“upwards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y²ügr²ü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yügerü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adv",
        "ts": "yügerü"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇 (y²ügr²ü /yügerü/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Turkic lords (and) people worshipped (me), loved (me) and raised their eyes up.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khan Inscription, E2",
          "roman": "/türük:begler:bodun:egirip:sebinip:toŋtamış:közi:yügerü(:)körti/",
          "text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜⁚𐰋𐰏𐰠𐰼⁚𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣⁚𐰏𐰼𐰯⁚𐰾𐰋𐰤𐰯⁚𐱃𐰆𐰭𐱃𐰢𐱁⁚𐰚𐰇𐰔𐰃⁚𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇𐰚𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰃\nt²ür²k̥:b²gl²r²:b¹ud¹n¹:gr²p:s²b²n²p:t¹uŋt¹mš:küzi:y²ügr²ükür²t²i",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇-otk-adv-eaAXHftg",
      "links": [
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "*yük",
        "3": "𐰏𐰼𐰇<ts:-gerü><pos:allative suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "*yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yuxarı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yuxarı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yukarı",
        "t": "upwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yukarı (“upwards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *yükgerü, from *yük + 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (gr²ü /⁠-gerü⁠/, allative suffix). Cognate to Azerbaijani yuxarı, Turkish yukarı (“upwards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y²ügr²ü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yügerü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adv",
        "ts": "yügerü"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇 (y²ügr²ü /yügerü/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic adverbs",
        "Old Turkic compound terms",
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Turkic lords (and) people worshipped (me), loved (me) and raised their eyes up.",
          "ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khan Inscription, E2",
          "roman": "/türük:begler:bodun:egirip:sebinip:toŋtamış:közi:yügerü(:)körti/",
          "text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜⁚𐰋𐰏𐰠𐰼⁚𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣⁚𐰏𐰼𐰯⁚𐰾𐰋𐰤𐰯⁚𐱃𐰆𐰭𐱃𐰢𐱁⁚𐰚𐰇𐰔𐰃⁚𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇𐰚𐰇𐰼𐱅𐰃\nt²ür²k̥:b²gl²r²:b¹ud¹n¹:gr²p:s²b²n²p:t¹uŋt¹mš:küzi:y²ügr²ükür²t²i",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upwards",
          "upwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰼𐰇"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.