"𐰃𐰾" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰃𐰾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: iš [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”). Cognate with Turkish iş, Uzbek ish, Kazakh іс (ıs), Tuvan иш (iş) and Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*īĺč||work, service|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*īĺč|t=work, service}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”), {{cog|tr|iş}} Turkish iş, {{cog|uz|ish}} Uzbek ish, {{cog|kk|іс}} Kazakh іс (ıs), {{cog|tyv|иш}} Tuvan иш (iş), {{cog|cv|ӗҫ}} Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=iš}} 𐰃𐰾 (iš)
  1. work, service
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*īĺč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "work, service",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*īĺč",
        "t": "work, service"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "iş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish iş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ish"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "іс"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh іс (ıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "иш"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan иш (iş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗҫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”). Cognate with Turkish iş, Uzbek ish, Kazakh іс (ıs), Tuvan иш (iş) and Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "iš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰃𐰾 (iš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, West-side 𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰣𐰍[...]𐰃𐰤𐰢: 𐰰𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤: 𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃[...]: 𐰃𐰾𐰏: 𐰰𐰇𐰲𐰏: 𐰋𐰃𐰼𐱅𐰰: 𐰇𐰲𐰤: 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰: 𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀: 𐰴𐰍𐰣: 𐰖𐰸𐰃𐰴𐰀: 𐰃𐰤𐰢: 𐰰𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤𐰏: 𐰰𐰇𐰕𐰓𐰇: 𐰆𐰞𐰺𐱃[...]",
          "text": "Qorudunug … inim Kültigin ölti … išig küčüg birtük üčün Türük bilge kagan ayuyïqa inim Kötiginig közedü olurt\nSince he protected … my brother Kültigin … for him we worked very hard [so that] his order [could become] law...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, service"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰃𐰾-otk-noun-rA-I-W1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰃𐰾"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*īĺč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "work, service",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*īĺč",
        "t": "work, service"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "iş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish iş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ish"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "іс"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh іс (ıs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "иш"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan иш (iş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗҫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *īĺč (“work, service”). Cognate with Turkish iş, Uzbek ish, Kazakh іс (ıs), Tuvan иш (iş) and Chuvash ӗҫ (ĕś).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "iš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰃𐰾 (iš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, West-side 𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰣𐰍[...]𐰃𐰤𐰢: 𐰰𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤: 𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃[...]: 𐰃𐰾𐰏: 𐰰𐰇𐰲𐰏: 𐰋𐰃𐰼𐱅𐰰: 𐰇𐰲𐰤: 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰: 𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰀: 𐰴𐰍𐰣: 𐰖𐰸𐰃𐰴𐰀: 𐰃𐰤𐰢: 𐰰𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤𐰏: 𐰰𐰇𐰕𐰓𐰇: 𐰆𐰞𐰺𐱃[...]",
          "text": "Qorudunug … inim Kültigin ölti … išig küčüg birtük üčün Türük bilge kagan ayuyïqa inim Kötiginig közedü olurt\nSince he protected … my brother Kültigin … for him we worked very hard [so that] his order [could become] law...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰃𐰾"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.