"forbiuþa" meaning in Old Swedish

See forbiuþa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: :According to NE: Probably from Old English forbēodan or Old Saxon forbeodan. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi- + *beudaną. Etymology templates: {{root|gmq-osw|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-}}, {{der|gmq-osw|ang|forbēodan}} Old English forbēodan, {{der|gmq-osw|osx|forbeodan}} Old Saxon forbeodan, {{der|gmq-osw|gem-pro|*furibeudaną}} Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną Head templates: {{head|gmq-osw|verb|head=forbiūþa}} forbiūþa Inflection templates: {{gmq-osw-conj-st|forbiūþ|forbø̄þ|forbuþ|forbuþ|past2sg=forbø̄st}}, {{gmq-osw-conj-table|forbiūþer|forbiūþer|forbiūþer|forbiūþum, forbiūþom|forbiūþin|forbiūþa|forbiūþi, forbiūþe|forbiūþi, forbiūþe|forbiūþi, forbiūþe|forbiūþum, forbiūþom|forbiūþin|forbiūþin|-|forbiūþ|-|forbiūþum, forbiūþom|forbiūþin|-|forbø̄þ|forbø̄st|forbø̄þ|forbuþum, forbuþom|forbuþin|forbuþu, forbuþo|forbuþi, forbuþe|forbuþi, forbuþe|forbuþi, forbuþe|forbuþum, forbuþom|forbuþin|forbuþin|forbiūþs|forbiūþs|forbiūþs|forbiūþums, -oms|forbiūþins|forbiūþas|forbiūþis, forbiūþes|forbiūþis, forbiūþes|forbiūþis, forbiūþes|forbiūþums, forbiūþoms|forbiūþins|forbiūþins|-|-|-|-|-|-|forbø̄þs|forbø̄sts|forbø̄þs|forbuþums, forbuþoms|forbuþins|forbuþus, forbuþos|forbuþis, forbuþes|forbuþis, forbuþes|forbuþis, forbuþes|forbuþums, forbuþoms|forbuþins|forbuþins|forbiūþandi, forbiūþande|forbuþin|forbiūþa|title=forbiūþa (strong)}} Forms: forbiūþa [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], forbiūþa [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], forbiūþandi [participle, present], forbiūþande [participle, present], forbuþin [participle, past], forbiūþer [first-person, indicative, present, singular], forbiūþi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], forbø̄þ [first-person, indicative, past, singular], forbuþi [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], forbuþe [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþer [indicative, present, second-person, singular], forbiūþi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþe [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþ [imperative, present, second-person, singular], forbø̄st [indicative, past, second-person, singular], forbuþi [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbuþe [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþer [indicative, present, singular, third-person], forbiūþi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbiūþe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], forbø̄þ [indicative, past, singular, third-person], forbuþi [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbuþe [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbiūþum [first-person, indicative, plural, present], forbiūþom [first-person, indicative, plural, present], forbiūþum [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], forbiūþom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], forbiūþum [first-person, imperative, plural, present], forbiūþom [first-person, imperative, plural, present], forbuþum [first-person, indicative, past, plural], forbuþom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], forbuþum [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], forbuþom [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], forbiūþin [indicative, plural, present, second-person], forbiūþin [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], forbiūþin [imperative, plural, present, second-person], forbuþin [indicative, past, plural, second-person], forbuþin [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], forbiūþa [indicative, plural, present, third-person], forbiūþin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], forbuþu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], forbuþo [indicative, past, plural, third-person], forbuþin [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], forbiūþs [first-person, indicative, present, singular], forbiūþis [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþes [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], forbø̄þs [first-person, indicative, past, singular], forbuþis [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], forbuþes [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], forbiūþis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [imperative, present, second-person, singular], forbø̄sts [indicative, past, second-person, singular], forbuþis [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbuþes [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], forbiūþs [indicative, present, singular, third-person], forbiūþis [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbiūþes [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbø̄þs [indicative, past, singular, third-person], forbuþis [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbuþes [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], forbiūþums [first-person, indicative, plural, present], -oms [first-person, indicative, plural, present], forbiūþums [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], forbiūþoms [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, plural, present], forbuþums [first-person, indicative, past, plural], forbuþoms [first-person, indicative, past, plural], forbuþums [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], forbuþoms [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], forbiūþins [indicative, plural, present, second-person], forbiūþins [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperative, plural, present, second-person], forbuþins [indicative, past, plural, second-person], forbuþins [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], forbiūþas [indicative, plural, present, third-person], forbiūþins [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], forbuþus [indicative, past, plural, third-person], forbuþos [indicative, past, plural, third-person], forbuþins [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person]
  1. to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (to disallow)
    Sense id: en-forbiuþa-gmq-osw-verb-kNBIA5MA Categories (other): Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for forbiuþa meaning in Old Swedish (12.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "förbjuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: förbjuda\n→ Elfdalian: febiuoða",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: förbjuda\n→ Elfdalian: febiuoða"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forbēodan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forbēodan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "forbeodan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon forbeodan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furibeudaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":According to NE: Probably from Old English forbēodan or Old Saxon forbeodan. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi- + *beudaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄sts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "forbiūþa"
      },
      "expansion": "forbiūþa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbiūþ",
        "2": "forbø̄þ",
        "3": "forbuþ",
        "4": "forbuþ",
        "past2sg": "forbø̄st"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbiūþer",
        "10": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "11": "forbiūþin",
        "12": "forbiūþin",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "forbiūþ",
        "15": "-",
        "16": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "17": "forbiūþin",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "forbø̄þ",
        "2": "forbiūþer",
        "20": "forbø̄st",
        "21": "forbø̄þ",
        "22": "forbuþum, forbuþom",
        "23": "forbuþin",
        "24": "forbuþu, forbuþo",
        "25": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "26": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "27": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "28": "forbuþum, forbuþom",
        "29": "forbuþin",
        "3": "forbiūþer",
        "30": "forbuþin",
        "31": "forbiūþs",
        "32": "forbiūþs",
        "33": "forbiūþs",
        "34": "forbiūþums, -oms",
        "35": "forbiūþins",
        "36": "forbiūþas",
        "37": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "38": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "39": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "4": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "40": "forbiūþums, forbiūþoms",
        "41": "forbiūþins",
        "42": "forbiūþins",
        "43": "-",
        "44": "-",
        "45": "-",
        "46": "-",
        "47": "-",
        "48": "-",
        "49": "forbø̄þs",
        "5": "forbiūþin",
        "50": "forbø̄sts",
        "51": "forbø̄þs",
        "52": "forbuþums, forbuþoms",
        "53": "forbuþins",
        "54": "forbuþus, forbuþos",
        "55": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "56": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "57": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "58": "forbuþums, forbuþoms",
        "59": "forbuþins",
        "6": "forbiūþa",
        "60": "forbuþins",
        "61": "forbiūþandi, forbiūþande",
        "62": "forbuþin",
        "63": "forbiūþa",
        "7": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "8": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "9": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "title": "forbiūþa (strong)"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (to disallow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-forbiuþa-gmq-osw-verb-kNBIA5MA",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forbiuþa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "förbjuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: förbjuda\n→ Elfdalian: febiuoða",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: förbjuda\n→ Elfdalian: febiuoða"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forbēodan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forbēodan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "forbeodan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon forbeodan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furibeudaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ":According to NE: Probably from Old English forbēodan or Old Saxon forbeodan. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi- + *beudaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄sts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbø̄þs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-oms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþoms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbiūþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forbuþins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "forbiūþa"
      },
      "expansion": "forbiūþa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbiūþ",
        "2": "forbø̄þ",
        "3": "forbuþ",
        "4": "forbuþ",
        "past2sg": "forbø̄st"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forbiūþer",
        "10": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "11": "forbiūþin",
        "12": "forbiūþin",
        "13": "-",
        "14": "forbiūþ",
        "15": "-",
        "16": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "17": "forbiūþin",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "forbø̄þ",
        "2": "forbiūþer",
        "20": "forbø̄st",
        "21": "forbø̄þ",
        "22": "forbuþum, forbuþom",
        "23": "forbuþin",
        "24": "forbuþu, forbuþo",
        "25": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "26": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "27": "forbuþi, forbuþe",
        "28": "forbuþum, forbuþom",
        "29": "forbuþin",
        "3": "forbiūþer",
        "30": "forbuþin",
        "31": "forbiūþs",
        "32": "forbiūþs",
        "33": "forbiūþs",
        "34": "forbiūþums, -oms",
        "35": "forbiūþins",
        "36": "forbiūþas",
        "37": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "38": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "39": "forbiūþis, forbiūþes",
        "4": "forbiūþum, forbiūþom",
        "40": "forbiūþums, forbiūþoms",
        "41": "forbiūþins",
        "42": "forbiūþins",
        "43": "-",
        "44": "-",
        "45": "-",
        "46": "-",
        "47": "-",
        "48": "-",
        "49": "forbø̄þs",
        "5": "forbiūþin",
        "50": "forbø̄sts",
        "51": "forbø̄þs",
        "52": "forbuþums, forbuþoms",
        "53": "forbuþins",
        "54": "forbuþus, forbuþos",
        "55": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "56": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "57": "forbuþis, forbuþes",
        "58": "forbuþums, forbuþoms",
        "59": "forbuþins",
        "6": "forbiūþa",
        "60": "forbuþins",
        "61": "forbiūþandi, forbiūþande",
        "62": "forbuþin",
        "63": "forbiūþa",
        "7": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "8": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "9": "forbiūþi, forbiūþe",
        "title": "forbiūþa (strong)"
      },
      "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Swedish lemmas",
        "Old Swedish strong verbs",
        "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
        "Old Swedish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid, to prohibit, to ban (to disallow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forbiuþa"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "forbiuþa"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forbiuþa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "verb",
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  "subsection": "verb",
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  "subsection": "verb",
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  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
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  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "forbiuþa",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.