rekkian

rekkian (infinitive)
rekkiu (first-person present singular)
rahta (first-person past singular)
rekis (present second-person singular)
rahtes (past second-person singular)
rekid (present singular third-person)
rahta (past singular third-person)
rekkiad (plural present)
rahtun (past plural)
rekkie (first-person present singular)
rahti (first-person past singular)
rekkies (present second-person singular)
rahtis (past second-person singular)
rekkie (present singular third-person)
rahti (past singular third-person)
rekkien (plural present)
rahtin (past plural)
reki (present singular)
rekkiandi (present)
giraht (past)
raht (past)
rekkian (infinitive)
rekkiu (first-person present singular)
rekida (first-person past singular)
rekis (present second-person singular)
rekides (past second-person singular)
rekid (present singular third-person)
rekida (past singular third-person)
rekkiad (plural present)
rekidun (past plural)
rekkie (first-person present singular)
rekidi (first-person past singular)
rekkies (present second-person singular)
rekidis (past second-person singular)
rekkie (present singular third-person)
rekidi (past singular third-person)
rekkien (plural present)
rekidin (past plural)
reki (present singular)
rekkiandi (present)
girekid (past)
rekid (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.


skenkian

skenkian (infinitive)
skenkiu (first-person present singular)
skenkta (first-person past singular)
skenkis (present second-person singular)
skenktes (past second-person singular)
skenkid (present singular third-person)
skenkta (past singular third-person)
skenkiad (plural present)
skenktun (past plural)
skenkie (first-person present singular)
skenkti (first-person past singular)
skenkies (present second-person singular)
skenktis (past second-person singular)
skenkie (present singular third-person)
skenkti (past singular third-person)
skenkien (plural present)
skenktin (past plural)
skenki (present singular)
skenkiandi (present)
giskenkid (past)
skenkid (past)

Middle Low German: schenken

German Low German: schenken

Plautdietsch: schenkjen

desc

→ Old Norse: skenkja (“to pour (drink)”)

Icelandic: skenkja (“to pour (drink); to give”)

Faroese: skeinkja (“to pour (drink); to serve wine; to give”)

Norwegian Nynorsk: skjenkja, skjenkje, skjenka, skjenke (“to pour (drink); to serve (alcohol); to bestow”)

Norwegian Bokmål: skjenke

→ Old Swedish: skænkia

Swedish: skänka

→ Elfdalian: stjaintja

→ Old Danish: skænkæ

Danish: skænke

→ Gutnish: skänke, skänk', skänka

From Proto-Germanic *skankijaną, compare Dutch schenken, German schenken.


gifolian

gifōlian (canonical)
gifōlian (infinitive)
gifōliu (first-person present singular)
gifōlda (first-person past singular)
gifōlis (present second-person singular)
gifōldes (past second-person singular)
gifōlid (present singular third-person)
gifōlda (past singular third-person)
gifōliad (plural present)
gifōldun (past plural)
gifōlie (first-person present singular)
gifōldi (first-person past singular)
gifōlies (present second-person singular)
gifōldis (past second-person singular)
gifōlie (present singular third-person)
gifōldi (past singular third-person)
gifōlien (plural present)
gifōldin (past plural)
gifōli (present singular)
gifōliandi (present)
gifōlid (past)

From gi- + *fōlian. Cognate with Old English gefēlan, Old High German gifuolen.


folian

fōlian (canonical)
fōlian (infinitive)
fōliu (first-person present singular)
fōlda (first-person past singular)
fōlis (present second-person singular)
fōldes (past second-person singular)
fōlid (present singular third-person)
fōlda (past singular third-person)
fōliad (plural present)
fōldun (past plural)
fōlie (first-person present singular)
fōldi (first-person past singular)
fōlies (present second-person singular)
fōldis (past second-person singular)
fōlie (present singular third-person)
fōldi (past singular third-person)
fōlien (plural present)
fōldin (past plural)
fōli (present singular)
fōliandi (present)
gifōlid (past)
fōlid (past)

Middle Low German: vôlen, völen

German Low German: föhlen

→ Norwegian: føle

→ Danish: føle

From Proto-West Germanic *fōlijan (“to feel”).


antfindan

antfindan (infinitive)
antfindu (first-person present singular)
antfand (first-person past singular)
antfindis (present second-person singular)
antfundi (past second-person singular)
antfindid (present singular third-person)
antfand (past singular third-person)
antfindad (plural present)
antfundun (past plural)
antfinde (first-person present singular)
antfundi (first-person past singular)
antfindes (present second-person singular)
antfundis (past second-person singular)
antfinde (present singular third-person)
antfundi (past singular third-person)
antfinden (plural present)
antfundin (past plural)
antfind (present singular)
antfindandi (present)
antfundan (past)
antfindan (infinitive)
antfindu (first-person present singular)
antfunda (first-person past singular)
antfindis (present second-person singular)
antfundes (past second-person singular)
antfindid (present singular third-person)
antfunda (past singular third-person)
antfindad (plural present)
antfundun (past plural)
antfinde (first-person present singular)
antfundi (first-person past singular)
antfindes (present second-person singular)
antfundis (past second-person singular)
antfinde (present singular third-person)
antfundi (past singular third-person)
antfinden (plural present)
antfundin (past plural)
antfind (present singular)
antfindandi (present)
antfundan (past)


antfallan

antfallan (infinitive)
antfallu (first-person present singular)
antfēl (first-person past singular)
antfellis (present second-person singular)
antfēlli (past second-person singular)
antfellid (present singular third-person)
antfēl (past singular third-person)
antfallad (plural present)
antfēllun (past plural)
antfalle (first-person present singular)
antfēlli (first-person past singular)
antfalles (present second-person singular)
antfēllis (past second-person singular)
antfalle (present singular third-person)
antfēlli (past singular third-person)
antfallen (plural present)
antfēllin (past plural)
antfall (present singular)
antfallandi (present)
antfallan (past)


andgeldan

andgeldan (infinitive)
andgildu (first-person present singular)
andgald (first-person past singular)
andgildis (present second-person singular)
andguldi (past second-person singular)
andgildid (present singular third-person)
andgald (past singular third-person)
andgeldad (plural present)
andguldun (past plural)
andgelde (first-person present singular)
andguldi (first-person past singular)
andgeldes (present second-person singular)
andguldis (past second-person singular)
andgelde (present singular third-person)
andguldi (past singular third-person)
andgelden (plural present)
andguldin (past plural)
andgeld (present singular)
andgildandi (present)
andgoldan (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *andageldan. By surface analysis, and- + geldan.


andhebbian

andhebbian (infinitive)
andhebbiu (first-person present singular)
andhavda (first-person past singular)
andhebbes (present second-person singular)
andhavdes (past second-person singular)
andhebbed (present singular third-person)
andhavda (past singular third-person)
andhebbiad (plural present)
andhavdun (past plural)
andhebbie (first-person present singular)
andhavdi (first-person past singular)
andhebbies (present second-person singular)
andhavdis (past second-person singular)
andhebbie (present singular third-person)
andhavdi (past singular third-person)
andhebbien (plural present)
andhavdin (past plural)
andhave (present singular)
andhebbiandi (present)
andhavd (past)


andheftian

andheftian (infinitive)
andheftiu (first-person present singular)
andheftida (first-person past singular)
andheftis (present second-person singular)
andheftides (past second-person singular)
andheftid (present singular third-person)
andheftida (past singular third-person)
andheftiad (plural present)
andheftidun (past plural)
andheftie (first-person present singular)
andheftidi (first-person past singular)
andhefties (present second-person singular)
andheftidis (past second-person singular)
andheftie (present singular third-person)
andheftidi (past singular third-person)
andheftien (plural present)
andheftidin (past plural)
andhefti (present singular)
andheftiandi (present)
andheftid (past)


antkennian

antkennian (infinitive)
antkenniu (first-person present singular)
antkenida (first-person past singular)
antkenis (present second-person singular)
antkenides (past second-person singular)
antkenid (present singular third-person)
antkenida (past singular third-person)
antkenniad (plural present)
antkenidun (past plural)
antkennie (first-person present singular)
antkenidi (first-person past singular)
antkennies (present second-person singular)
antkenidis (past second-person singular)
antkennie (present singular third-person)
antkenidi (past singular third-person)
antkennien (plural present)
antkenidin (past plural)
antkeni (present singular)
antkenniandi (present)
antkenid (past)


antklemmian

antklemmian (infinitive)
antklemmiu (first-person present singular)
antklemida (first-person past singular)
antklemis (present second-person singular)
antklemides (past second-person singular)
antklemid (present singular third-person)
antklemida (past singular third-person)
antklemmiad (plural present)
antklemidun (past plural)
antklemmie (first-person present singular)
antklemidi (first-person past singular)
antklemmies (present second-person singular)
antklemidis (past second-person singular)
antklemmie (present singular third-person)
antklemidi (past singular third-person)
antklemmien (plural present)
antklemidin (past plural)
antklemi (present singular)
antklemmiandi (present)
antklemid (past)


klemmian

klemmian (infinitive)
klemmiu (first-person present singular)
klemida (first-person past singular)
klemis (present second-person singular)
klemides (past second-person singular)
klemid (present singular third-person)
klemida (past singular third-person)
klemmiad (plural present)
klemidun (past plural)
klemmie (first-person present singular)
klemidi (first-person past singular)
klemmies (present second-person singular)
klemidis (past second-person singular)
klemmie (present singular third-person)
klemidi (past singular third-person)
klemmien (plural present)
klemidin (past plural)
klemi (present singular)
klemmiandi (present)
giklemid (past)
klemid (past)

Middle Low German: klemmen

German Low German: klemmen

→ Old Danish: klæme

Danish: klemme

→ Old Swedish: klæmma

Swedish: klämma

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: klemme

Norwegian Nynorsk: klemme, klemma


andledian

andlēdian (canonical)
andlēdian (infinitive)
andlēdiu (first-person present singular)
andlēdda (first-person past singular)
andlēdis (present second-person singular)
andlēddes (past second-person singular)
andlēdid (present singular third-person)
andlēdda (past singular third-person)
andlēdiad (plural present)
andlēddun (past plural)
andlēdie (first-person present singular)
andlēddi (first-person past singular)
andlēdies (present second-person singular)
andlēddis (past second-person singular)
andlēdie (present singular third-person)
andlēddi (past singular third-person)
andlēdien (plural present)
andlēddin (past plural)
andlēdi (present singular)
andlēdiandi (present)
andlēdid (past)

desc

Middle Low German: entlēden, enlēden, entleiden


andlukan

andlūkan (canonical)
andlūkan (infinitive)
andlūku (first-person present singular)
andlōk (first-person past singular)
andlūkis (present second-person singular)
andluki (past second-person singular)
andlūkid (present singular third-person)
andlōk (past singular third-person)
andlūkad (plural present)
andlukun (past plural)
andlūke (first-person present singular)
andluki (first-person past singular)
andlūkes (present second-person singular)
andlukis (past second-person singular)
andlūke (present singular third-person)
andluki (past singular third-person)
andlūken (plural present)
andlukin (past plural)
andlūk (present singular)
andlūkandi (present)
andlokan (past)


antbindan

antbindan (infinitive)
antbindu (first-person present singular)
antband (first-person past singular)
antbindis (present second-person singular)
antbundi (past second-person singular)
antbindid (present singular third-person)
antband (past singular third-person)
antbindad (plural present)
antbundun (past plural)
antbinde (first-person present singular)
antbundi (first-person past singular)
antbindes (present second-person singular)
antbundis (past second-person singular)
antbinde (present singular third-person)
antbundi (past singular third-person)
antbinden (plural present)
antbundin (past plural)
antbind (present singular)
antbindandi (present)
antbundan (past)


antfahan

antfāhan (canonical)
antfāhan (infinitive)
antfāhu (first-person present singular)
antfēng (first-person past singular)
antfāhis (present second-person singular)
antfēngi (past second-person singular)
antfāhid (present singular third-person)
antfēng (past singular third-person)
antfāhad (plural present)
antfēngun (past plural)
antfāhe (first-person present singular)
antfēngi (first-person past singular)
antfāhes (present second-person singular)
antfēngis (past second-person singular)
antfāhe (present singular third-person)
antfēngi (past singular third-person)
antfāhen (plural present)
antfēngin (past plural)
antfāh (present singular)
antfāhandi (present)
antfangan (past)


gihaldan

gihaldan (infinitive)
gihaldu (first-person present singular)
gihēld (first-person past singular)
giheldis (present second-person singular)
gihēldi (past second-person singular)
giheldid (present singular third-person)
gihēld (past singular third-person)
gihaldad (plural present)
gihēldun (past plural)
gihalde (first-person present singular)
gihēldi (first-person past singular)
gihaldes (present second-person singular)
gihēldis (past second-person singular)
gihalde (present singular third-person)
gihēldi (past singular third-person)
gihalden (plural present)
gihēldin (past plural)
gihald (present singular)
gihaldandi (present)
gihaldan (past)

Middle Low German: geholden

From gi- + haldan, akin to Old English gehealdan, Old High German gihaltan.


geron

geron (infinitive)
geron (first-person present singular)
geroda (first-person past singular)
geros (present second-person singular)
gerodes (past second-person singular)
gerod (present singular third-person)
geroda (past singular third-person)
geriod (plural present)
gerodun (past plural)
gero (first-person present singular)
gerodi (first-person past singular)
gerodis (past second-person singular)
gero (present singular third-person)
gerodi (past singular third-person)
gerion (plural present)
gerodin (past plural)
gero (present singular)
gerondi (present)
gigerod (past)
gerod (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *gerēn, from Proto-Germanic *gerōną, related to *gernaz (“to eager, willing”).


gialdrod

Past participle of aldron (“to be aged”).


gibindan

gibindan (infinitive)
gibindu (first-person present singular)
giband (first-person past singular)
gibindis (present second-person singular)
gibundi (past second-person singular)
gibindid (present singular third-person)
giband (past singular third-person)
gibindad (plural present)
gibundun (past plural)
gibinde (first-person present singular)
gibundi (first-person past singular)
gibindes (present second-person singular)
gibundis (past second-person singular)
gibinde (present singular third-person)
gibundi (past singular third-person)
gibinden (plural present)
gibundin (past plural)
gibind (present singular)
gibindandi (present)
gibundan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *gabindaną, equivalent to gi- + bindan. Cognate with Old English gebindan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gabindan).


gibiodan

gibiodan (infinitive)
gibiudu (first-person present singular)
gibōd (first-person past singular)
gibiudis (present second-person singular)
gibudi (past second-person singular)
gibiudid (present singular third-person)
gibōd (past singular third-person)
gibiodad (plural present)
gibudun (past plural)
gibiode (first-person present singular)
gibudi (first-person past singular)
gibiodes (present second-person singular)
gibudis (past second-person singular)
gibiode (present singular third-person)
gibudi (past singular third-person)
gibioden (plural present)
gibudin (past plural)
gibiod (present singular)
gibiudandi (present)
gibodan (past)

From gi- + biodan. Cognate with Old English ġebēodan, Old High German gibiotan (German gebieten).


gibrengian

gibrengian (infinitive)
gibrengiu (first-person present singular)
gibrāhta (first-person past singular)
gibrengis (present second-person singular)
gibrāhtes (past second-person singular)
gibrengid (present singular third-person)
gibrāhta (past singular third-person)
gibrengiad (plural present)
gibrāhtun (past plural)
gibrengie (first-person present singular)
gibrāhti (first-person past singular)
gibrengies (present second-person singular)
gibrāhtis (past second-person singular)
gibrengie (present singular third-person)
gibrāhti (past singular third-person)
gibrengien (plural present)
gibrāhtin (past plural)
gibrengi (present singular)
gibrengiandi (present)
gibrāht (past)

From gi- + brengian. Compare Old English gebringan.


gidon

gidōn (canonical)
gidōn (infinitive)
gidōm (first-person present singular)
gideda (first-person past singular)
gidōs (present second-person singular)
gidādi (past second-person singular)
gidōd (present singular third-person)
gideda (past singular third-person)
gidōth (plural present)
gidādun (past plural)
gidōe (first-person present singular)
gidādi (first-person past singular)
gidōes (present second-person singular)
gidādis (past second-person singular)
gidōe (present singular third-person)
gidādi (past singular third-person)
gidōen (plural present)
gidādin (past plural)
gidō (present singular)
gidōndi (present)
gidōn (past)

From gi- + dōn. Cognate with Old English gedōn.


gidragan

gidragan (infinitive)
gidragu (first-person present singular)
gidrōh (first-person past singular)
gidrōg (first-person past singular)
gidregis (present second-person singular)
gidrōgi (past second-person singular)
gidregid (present singular third-person)
gidrōh (past singular third-person)
gidrōg (past singular third-person)
gidragad (plural present)
gidrōgun (past plural)
gidrage (first-person present singular)
gidrōgi (first-person past singular)
gidrages (present second-person singular)
gidrōgis (past second-person singular)
gidrage (present singular third-person)
gidrōgi (past singular third-person)
gidragen (plural present)
gidrōgin (past plural)
gidrag (present singular)
gidragandi (present)
gidragan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *gadraganą, from gi- + dragan.


ginugan

ginugan (infinitive)
ginah (first-person present singular)
ginohta (first-person past singular)
ginaht (present second-person singular)
ginohtes (past second-person singular)
ginah (present singular third-person)
ginohta (past singular third-person)
ginugun (plural present)
ginohtun (past plural)
ginugi (first-person present singular)
ginohti (first-person past singular)
ginugis (present second-person singular)
ginohtis (past second-person singular)
ginugi (present singular third-person)
ginohti (past singular third-person)
ginugin (plural present)
ginohtin (past plural)
ginugandi (present)
ginugan (past)

Low German: vergnögen

From Proto-Germanic *ganuganą, whence also Old English genugan, Old High German ginougen.


hullian

hullian (infinitive)
hulliu (first-person present singular)
hulida (first-person past singular)
hulis (present second-person singular)
hulides (past second-person singular)
hulid (present singular third-person)
hulida (past singular third-person)
hulliad (plural present)
hulidun (past plural)
hullie (first-person present singular)
hulidi (first-person past singular)
hullies (present second-person singular)
hulidis (past second-person singular)
hullie (present singular third-person)
hulidi (past singular third-person)
hullien (plural present)
hulidin (past plural)
huli (present singular)
hulliandi (present)
gihulid (past)
hulid (past)

Middle Low German: hüllen

Low German: hüllen


anhropan

anhrōpan (canonical)
anhrōpan (infinitive)
anhrōpu (first-person present singular)
anhriop (first-person past singular)
anhrōpis (present second-person singular)
anhriopi (past second-person singular)
anhrōpid (present singular third-person)
anhriop (past singular third-person)
anhrōpad (plural present)
anhriopun (past plural)
anhrōpe (first-person present singular)
anhriopi (first-person past singular)
anhrōpes (present second-person singular)
anhriopis (past second-person singular)
anhrōpe (present singular third-person)
anhriopi (past singular third-person)
anhrōpen (plural present)
anhriopin (past plural)
anhrōp (present singular)
anhrōpandi (present)
anhrōpan (past)

From an- + werthan. Akin to onhropan, Old High German anruofan.


giwerthan

giwerthan (infinitive)
giwirthu (first-person present singular)
giwarth (first-person past singular)
giwirthis (present second-person singular)
giwurdi (past second-person singular)
giwirthid (present singular third-person)
giwarth (past singular third-person)
giwerthad (plural present)
giwurdun (past plural)
giwerthe (first-person present singular)
giwurdi (first-person past singular)
giwerthes (present second-person singular)
giwurdis (past second-person singular)
giwerthe (present singular third-person)
giwurdi (past singular third-person)
giwerthen (plural present)
giwurdin (past plural)
giwerth (present singular)
giwirthandi (present)
giwordan (past)

From gi- + werthan. Akin to Old English geweorþan, Old High German giwerdan.

thea gumon alle giuuarð that sie ine gihoƀin te herosten

the men all preferred to raise themselves to the noblest one (Heliand, verse 2882)

huuo mag that giuuerðan so aftar an aldre

How can that happen like this to an ancient man then? (Heliand, verse 141)


gihebbian

gihebbian (infinitive)
gihebbiu (first-person present singular)
gihavda (first-person past singular)
gihebbes (present second-person singular)
gihavdes (past second-person singular)
gihebbed (present singular third-person)
gihavda (past singular third-person)
gihebbiad (plural present)
gihavdun (past plural)
gihebbie (first-person present singular)
gihavdi (first-person past singular)
gihebbies (present second-person singular)
gihavdis (past second-person singular)
gihebbie (present singular third-person)
gihavdi (past singular third-person)
gihebbien (plural present)
gihavdin (past plural)
gihave (present singular)
gihebbiandi (present)
gihavd (past)

Low German: gehebben

From Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną, equivalent to gi- + hebbian (see etymology 1 of hebbian). Akin to Old English gehabban, Old High German gihabēn, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gahaban).

gehauentemo non tenetur
holding, non tenetur (Latin for: is not held) - (Glosses, Saint Michiel Bibliothèque Municipale, Meineke 589d)


gihebbian

gihebbian (infinitive)
gihebbu (first-person present singular)
gihōf (first-person past singular)
gihebbis (present second-person singular)
gihōvi (past second-person singular)
gihebbid (present singular third-person)
gihōf (past singular third-person)
gihebbiad (plural present)
gihōvun (past plural)
gihebbie (first-person present singular)
gihōvi (first-person past singular)
gihebbies (present second-person singular)
gihōvis (past second-person singular)
gihebbie (present singular third-person)
gihōvi (past singular third-person)
gihebbien (plural present)
gihōvin (past plural)
gihebbi (present singular)
gihebbandi (present)
gihavan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną (“to raise”), equivalent to gi- + hebbian (see etymology 2 of hebbian). Akin to Old English ġehebban.

the men all preferred to raise themselves to the noblest one - (Heliand, verse 2882)


strekkian

strekkian (infinitive)
strekkiu (first-person present singular)
strahta (first-person past singular)
strekis (present second-person singular)
strahtes (past second-person singular)
strekid (present singular third-person)
strahta (past singular third-person)
strekkiad (plural present)
strahtun (past plural)
strekkie (first-person present singular)
strahti (first-person past singular)
strekkies (present second-person singular)
strahtis (past second-person singular)
strekkie (present singular third-person)
strahti (past singular third-person)
strekkien (plural present)
strahtin (past plural)
streki (present singular)
strekkiandi (present)
gistraht (past)
straht (past)

Middle Low German: strecken

Low German: streken

Danish: strække

Swedish: sträcka

Norwegian: strekke


thekkian

thekkian (infinitive)
thekkiu (first-person present singular)
thahta (first-person past singular)
thekkis (present second-person singular)
thahtes (past second-person singular)
thekkid (present singular third-person)
thahta (past singular third-person)
thekkiad (plural present)
thahtun (past plural)
thekkie (first-person present singular)
thahti (first-person past singular)
thekkies (present second-person singular)
thahtis (past second-person singular)
thekkie (present singular third-person)
thahti (past singular third-person)
thekkien (plural present)
thahtin (past plural)
thekki (present singular)
thekkiandi (present)
githaht (past)
thaht (past)


dwellian

dwellian (infinitive)
dwelliu (first-person present singular)
dwalda (first-person past singular)
dwelis (present second-person singular)
dwaldes (past second-person singular)
dwelid (present singular third-person)
dwalda (past singular third-person)
dwelliad (plural present)
dwaldun (past plural)
dwellie (first-person present singular)
dwaldi (first-person past singular)
dwellies (present second-person singular)
dwaldis (past second-person singular)
dwellie (present singular third-person)
dwaldi (past singular third-person)
dwellien (plural present)
dwaldin (past plural)
dweli (present singular)
dwelliandi (present)
gidwald (past)
dwald (past)

From Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną, whence also Old English dwellan.


stellian

stellian (infinitive)
stelliu (first-person present singular)
stalda (first-person past singular)
stelis (present second-person singular)
staldes (past second-person singular)
stelid (present singular third-person)
stalda (past singular third-person)
stelliad (plural present)
staldun (past plural)
stellie (first-person present singular)
staldi (first-person past singular)
stellies (present second-person singular)
staldis (past second-person singular)
stellie (present singular third-person)
staldi (past singular third-person)
stellien (plural present)
staldin (past plural)
steli (present singular)
stelliandi (present)
gistald (past)
stald (past)
stellian (infinitive)
stelliu (first-person present singular)
stelida (first-person past singular)
stelis (present second-person singular)
stelides (past second-person singular)
stelid (present singular third-person)
stelida (past singular third-person)
stelliad (plural present)
stelidun (past plural)
stellie (first-person present singular)
stelidi (first-person past singular)
stellies (present second-person singular)
stelidis (past second-person singular)
stellie (present singular third-person)
stelidi (past singular third-person)
stellien (plural present)
stelidin (past plural)
steli (present singular)
stelliandi (present)
gistelid (past)
stelid (past)

Middle Low German: stellen

Low German: stellen

desctree

→ Old Swedish: stælla
Swedish: ställa
→ Finnish: tällätä, ⇒ tälläytyä

→ Danish: stille

→ Norwegian Bokmål: stille

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: stilla


hwervian

hwervian (infinitive)
hwerviu (first-person present singular)
hwervida (first-person past singular)
hwervis (present second-person singular)
hwervides (past second-person singular)
hwervid (present singular third-person)
hwervida (past singular third-person)
hwerviad (plural present)
hwervidun (past plural)
hwervie (first-person present singular)
hwervidi (first-person past singular)
hwervies (present second-person singular)
hwervidis (past second-person singular)
hwervie (present singular third-person)
hwervidi (past singular third-person)
hwervien (plural present)
hwervidin (past plural)
hwervi (present singular)
hwerviandi (present)
gihwervid (past)
hwervid (past)

Derivative of hwervan, akin to Old English hwierfan (from hweorfan).


farhwervian

farhwervian (infinitive)
farhwerviu (first-person present singular)
farhwervida (first-person past singular)
farhwervis (present second-person singular)
farhwervides (past second-person singular)
farhwervid (present singular third-person)
farhwervida (past singular third-person)
farhwerviad (plural present)
farhwervidun (past plural)
farhwervie (first-person present singular)
farhwervidi (first-person past singular)
farhwervies (present second-person singular)
farhwervidis (past second-person singular)
farhwervie (present singular third-person)
farhwervidi (past singular third-person)
farhwervien (plural present)
farhwervidin (past plural)
farhwervi (present singular)
farhwerviandi (present)
farhwervid (past)

From far- + hwervian. Akin to Old English forhwierfan.


gihwervian

gihwervian (infinitive)
gihwerviu (first-person present singular)
gihwervida (first-person past singular)
gihwervis (present second-person singular)
gihwervides (past second-person singular)
gihwervid (present singular third-person)
gihwervida (past singular third-person)
gihwerviad (plural present)
gihwervidun (past plural)
gihwervie (first-person present singular)
gihwervidi (first-person past singular)
gihwervies (present second-person singular)
gihwervidis (past second-person singular)
gihwervie (present singular third-person)
gihwervidi (past singular third-person)
gihwervien (plural present)
gihwervidin (past plural)
gihwervi (present singular)
gihwerviandi (present)
gihwervid (past)

From gi- + hwervian. Akin to Old English gehwierfan, gehwyrfan.

huie im thena grotan sten fan themo graƀe scoldi gihuereƀian an halƀa

who must roll to the half the great stone of the grave for them? (Heliand, verse 5792)


thionon

thionon (infinitive)
thionon (first-person present singular)
thionoda (first-person past singular)
thionos (present second-person singular)
thionodes (past second-person singular)
thionod (present singular third-person)
thionoda (past singular third-person)
thioniod (plural present)
thionodun (past plural)
thiono (first-person present singular)
thionodi (first-person past singular)
thionodis (past second-person singular)
thiono (present singular third-person)
thionodi (past singular third-person)
thionion (plural present)
thionodin (past plural)
thiono (present singular)
thionondi (present)
githionod (past)
thionod (past)

Middle Low German: þēnen, dēnen

Low German: denen

→ Old Norse: þéna

From Proto-West Germanic *þewanōn, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōną.

huand hie simblon gerno gode theonoda uuarahta after is uuilleon

because he always served God willingly, worked after his will (Heliand, verse 77)


githionon

githionon (infinitive)
githionon (first-person present singular)
githionoda (first-person past singular)
githionos (present second-person singular)
githionodes (past second-person singular)
githionod (present singular third-person)
githionoda (past singular third-person)
githioniod (plural present)
githionodun (past plural)
githiono (first-person present singular)
githionodi (first-person past singular)
githionodis (past second-person singular)
githiono (present singular third-person)
githionodi (past singular third-person)
githionion (plural present)
githionodin (past plural)
githiono (present singular)
githionondi (present)
githionod (past)

From gi- + thionon. Cognate to Old High German gidionon, Middle Dutch ghedienen.

uuas im is helpono tharf te githiononne

it was his need for help to serve them (Heliand, verse 1188)


giwadi

giwādi (canonical)
giwādi (nominative singular)
giwādi (nominative plural)
giwādi (accusative singular)
giwādi (accusative plural)
giwādies (genitive singular)
giwādiō (genitive plural)
giwādie (dative singular)
giwādium (dative plural)

From gi- + wādi. Akin to Old English gewǣde.


lettian

lettian (infinitive)
lettiu (first-person present singular)
latta (first-person past singular)
letis (present second-person singular)
lattes (past second-person singular)
letid (present singular third-person)
latta (past singular third-person)
lettiad (plural present)
lattun (past plural)
lettie (first-person present singular)
latti (first-person past singular)
letties (present second-person singular)
lattis (past second-person singular)
lettie (present singular third-person)
latti (past singular third-person)
lettien (plural present)
lattin (past plural)
leti (present singular)
lettiandi (present)
giletid (past)
letid (past)


werkon

werkon (infinitive)
werkon (first-person present singular)
werkoda (first-person past singular)
werkos (present second-person singular)
werkodes (past second-person singular)
werkod (present singular third-person)
werkoda (past singular third-person)
werkiod (plural present)
werkodun (past plural)
werko (first-person present singular)
werkodi (first-person past singular)
werkodis (past second-person singular)
werko (present singular third-person)
werkodi (past singular third-person)
werkion (plural present)
werkodin (past plural)
werko (present singular)
werkondi (present)
giwerkod (past)
werkod (past)


groian

grōian (canonical)
grōian (infinitive)
grōiu (first-person present singular)
griow (first-person past singular)
grōis (present second-person singular)
griowi (past second-person singular)
grōid (present singular third-person)
griow (past singular third-person)
grōiad (plural present)
griowun (past plural)
grōie (first-person present singular)
griowi (first-person past singular)
grōies (present second-person singular)
griowis (past second-person singular)
grōie (present singular third-person)
griowi (past singular third-person)
grōien (plural present)
griowin (past plural)
grōi (present singular)
grōiandi (present)
gigrōian (past)
grōian (past)

Middle Low German: groien, groen

Low German: groen, gruen

From Proto-West Germanic *grōan, whence also Old English growan (English grow).


knaian

knāian (canonical)
knāian (infinitive)
knāiu (first-person present singular)
knēw (first-person past singular)
knāis (present second-person singular)
knēwi (past second-person singular)
knāid (present singular third-person)
knēw (past singular third-person)
knāiad (plural present)
knēwun (past plural)
knāie (first-person present singular)
knēwi (first-person past singular)
knāies (present second-person singular)
knēwis (past second-person singular)
knāie (present singular third-person)
knēwi (past singular third-person)
knāien (plural present)
knēwin (past plural)
knāi (present singular)
knāiandi (present)
giknāian (past)
knāian (past)

From Proto-Germanic *knēaną (“to know”). Akin to Old High German knāen, Latin cognō (“know”), Old Saxon biknegan (“to recognize”).


kraian

krāian (canonical)
krāian (infinitive)
krāiu (first-person present singular)
krēw (first-person past singular)
krāis (present second-person singular)
krēwi (past second-person singular)
krāid (present singular third-person)
krēw (past singular third-person)
krāiad (plural present)
krēwun (past plural)
krāie (first-person present singular)
krēwi (first-person past singular)
krāies (present second-person singular)
krēwis (past second-person singular)
krāie (present singular third-person)
krēwi (past singular third-person)
krāien (plural present)
krēwin (past plural)
krāi (present singular)
krāiandi (present)
gikrāian (past)
krāian (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”).


naian

nāian (canonical)
nāian (infinitive)
nāiu (first-person present singular)
nēw (first-person past singular)
nāis (present second-person singular)
nēwi (past second-person singular)
nāid (present singular third-person)
nēw (past singular third-person)
nāiad (plural present)
nēwun (past plural)
nāie (first-person present singular)
nēwi (first-person past singular)
nāies (present second-person singular)
nēwis (past second-person singular)
nāie (present singular third-person)
nēwi (past singular third-person)
nāien (plural present)
nēwin (past plural)
nāi (present singular)
nāiandi (present)
gināian (past)
nāian (past)

Middle Low German: neien

German Low German: naihen

From Proto-Germanic *nēaną (“to sew”). Akin to Dutch naaien (“to sew”).


waskan

waskan (infinitive)
wasku (first-person present singular)
wōsk (first-person past singular)
weskis (present second-person singular)
wōski (past second-person singular)
weskid (present singular third-person)
wōsk (past singular third-person)
waskad (plural present)
wōskun (past plural)
waske (first-person present singular)
wōski (first-person past singular)
waskes (present second-person singular)
wōskis (past second-person singular)
waske (present singular third-person)
wōski (past singular third-person)
wasken (plural present)
wōskin (past plural)
wask (present singular)
waskandi (present)
giwaskan (past)
waskan (past)

Middle Low German: waschen

Low German: waschen


writid

third-person present indicative of writan


wret

first/third-person past indicative of writan


giwunon

giwunōn (canonical)
giwunon (infinitive)
giwunon (first-person present singular)
giwunoda (first-person past singular)
giwunos (present second-person singular)
giwunodes (past second-person singular)
giwunod (present singular third-person)
giwunoda (past singular third-person)
giwuniod (plural present)
giwunodun (past plural)
giwuno (first-person present singular)
giwunodi (first-person past singular)
giwunodis (past second-person singular)
giwuno (present singular third-person)
giwunodi (past singular third-person)
giwunion (plural present)
giwunodin (past plural)
giwuno (present singular)
giwunondi (present)
giwunod (past)

From gi- + wunōn. Compare Old English gewunian.


thurhwunon

thurhwunon (infinitive)
thurhwunon (first-person present singular)
thurhwunoda (first-person past singular)
thurhwunos (present second-person singular)
thurhwunodes (past second-person singular)
thurhwunod (present singular third-person)
thurhwunoda (past singular third-person)
thurhwuniod (plural present)
thurhwunodun (past plural)
thurhwuno (first-person present singular)
thurhwunodi (first-person past singular)
thurhwunodis (past second-person singular)
thurhwuno (present singular third-person)
thurhwunodi (past singular third-person)
thurhwunion (plural present)
thurhwunodin (past plural)
thurhwuno (present singular)
thurhwunondi (present)
thurhwunod (past)


gihuggian

gihuggian (infinitive)
gihuggiu (first-person present singular)
gihogda (first-person past singular)
gihugges (present second-person singular)
gihogdes (past second-person singular)
gihugged (present singular third-person)
gihogda (past singular third-person)
gihuggiad (plural present)
gihogdun (past plural)
gihuggie (first-person present singular)
gihogdi (first-person past singular)
gihuggies (present second-person singular)
gihogdis (past second-person singular)
gihuggie (present singular third-person)
gihogdi (past singular third-person)
gihuggien (plural present)
gihogdin (past plural)
gihoge (present singular)
gihuggiandi (present)
gihogd (past)
gihuggian (infinitive)
gihuggiu (first-person present singular)
gihugida (first-person past singular)
gihugis (present second-person singular)
gihugides (past second-person singular)
gihugid (present singular third-person)
gihugida (past singular third-person)
gihuggiad (plural present)
gihugidun (past plural)
gihuggie (first-person present singular)
gihugidi (first-person past singular)
gihuggies (present second-person singular)
gihugidis (past second-person singular)
gihuggie (present singular third-person)
gihugidi (past singular third-person)
gihuggien (plural present)
gihugidin (past plural)
gihugi (present singular)
gihuggiandi (present)
gihugid (past)


gifremmian

gifremmian (infinitive)
gifremmiu (first-person present singular)
gifremida (first-person past singular)
gifremis (present second-person singular)
gifremides (past second-person singular)
gifremid (present singular third-person)
gifremida (past singular third-person)
gifremmiad (plural present)
gifremidun (past plural)
gifremmie (first-person present singular)
gifremidi (first-person past singular)
gifremmies (present second-person singular)
gifremidis (past second-person singular)
gifremmie (present singular third-person)
gifremidi (past singular third-person)
gifremmien (plural present)
gifremidin (past plural)
gifremi (present singular)
gifremmiandi (present)
gifremid (past)


gifullian

gifullian (infinitive)
gifulliu (first-person present singular)
gifulida (first-person past singular)
gifulis (present second-person singular)
gifulides (past second-person singular)
gifulid (present singular third-person)
gifulida (past singular third-person)
gifulliad (plural present)
gifulidun (past plural)
gifullie (first-person present singular)
gifulidi (first-person past singular)
gifullies (present second-person singular)
gifulidis (past second-person singular)
gifullie (present singular third-person)
gifulidi (past singular third-person)
gifullien (plural present)
gifulidin (past plural)
gifuli (present singular)
gifulliandi (present)
gifulid (past)

ac he imu mahti libbien forð ferahes gefullid'

but he could live his fulfilled life by himself (Heliand, verse 4035)


gifullon

gifullon (infinitive)
gifullon (first-person present singular)
gifulloda (first-person past singular)
gifullos (present second-person singular)
gifullodes (past second-person singular)
gifullod (present singular third-person)
gifulloda (past singular third-person)
gifulliod (plural present)
gifullodun (past plural)
gifullo (first-person present singular)
gifullodi (first-person past singular)
gifullodis (past second-person singular)
gifullo (present singular third-person)
gifullodi (past singular third-person)
gifullion (plural present)
gifullodin (past plural)
gifullo (present singular)
gifullondi (present)
gifullod (past)


gihalon

gihalon (infinitive)
gihalon (first-person present singular)
gihaloda (first-person past singular)
gihalos (present second-person singular)
gihalodes (past second-person singular)
gihalod (present singular third-person)
gihaloda (past singular third-person)
gihaliod (plural present)
gihalodun (past plural)
gihalo (first-person present singular)
gihalodi (first-person past singular)
gihalodis (past second-person singular)
gihalo (present singular third-person)
gihalodi (past singular third-person)
gihalion (plural present)
gihalodin (past plural)
gihalo (present singular)
gihalondi (present)
gihalod (past)


gifregnan

gifregnan (infinitive)
gifrignu (first-person present singular)
gifragn (first-person past singular)
gifrignis (present second-person singular)
gifrugni (past second-person singular)
gifrignid (present singular third-person)
gifragn (past singular third-person)
gifregnad (plural present)
gifrugnun (past plural)
gifregne (first-person present singular)
gifrugni (first-person past singular)
gifregnes (present second-person singular)
gifrugnis (past second-person singular)
gifregne (present singular third-person)
gifrugni (past singular third-person)
gifregnen (plural present)
gifrugnin (past plural)
gifregn (present singular)
gifrignandi (present)
gifrognan (past)

From gi- + fregnan. Cognate with Old English ġefriġnan.


gidomian

gidōmian (canonical)
gidōmian (infinitive)
gidōmiu (first-person present singular)
gidōmda (first-person past singular)
gidōmis (present second-person singular)
gidōmdes (past second-person singular)
gidōmid (present singular third-person)
gidōmda (past singular third-person)
gidōmiad (plural present)
gidōmdun (past plural)
gidōmie (first-person present singular)
gidōmdi (first-person past singular)
gidōmies (present second-person singular)
gidōmdis (past second-person singular)
gidōmie (present singular third-person)
gidōmdi (past singular third-person)
gidōmien (plural present)
gidōmdin (past plural)
gidōmi (present singular)
gidōmiandi (present)
gidōmid (past)


gigerwian

gigerwian (infinitive)
gigerwiu (first-person present singular)
gigerwida (first-person past singular)
gigerwis (present second-person singular)
gigerwides (past second-person singular)
gigerwid (present singular third-person)
gigerwida (past singular third-person)
gigerwiad (plural present)
gigerwidun (past plural)
gigerwie (first-person present singular)
gigerwidi (first-person past singular)
gigerwies (present second-person singular)
gigerwidis (past second-person singular)
gigerwie (present singular third-person)
gigerwidi (past singular third-person)
gigerwien (plural present)
gigerwidin (past plural)
gigerwi (present singular)
gigerwiandi (present)
gigerwid (past)


afhebbian

afhebbian (infinitive)
afhebbu (first-person present singular)
afhōf (first-person past singular)
afhebbis (present second-person singular)
afhōvi (past second-person singular)
afhebbid (present singular third-person)
afhōf (past singular third-person)
afhebbiad (plural present)
afhōvun (past plural)
afhebbie (first-person present singular)
afhōvi (first-person past singular)
afhebbies (present second-person singular)
afhōvis (past second-person singular)
afhebbie (present singular third-person)
afhōvi (past singular third-person)
afhebbien (plural present)
afhōvin (past plural)
afhebbi (present singular)
afhebbandi (present)
afhavan (past)

Middle Low German: afhebben

From af- + hebbian (see etymology 2 of hebbian).


aquellian

aquellian (infinitive)
aquelliu (first-person present singular)
aqualda (first-person past singular)
aquelis (present second-person singular)
aqualdes (past second-person singular)
aquelid (present singular third-person)
aqualda (past singular third-person)
aquelliad (plural present)
aqualdun (past plural)
aquellie (first-person present singular)
aqualdi (first-person past singular)
aquellies (present second-person singular)
aqualdis (past second-person singular)
aquellie (present singular third-person)
aqualdi (past singular third-person)
aquellien (plural present)
aqualdin (past plural)
aqueli (present singular)
aquelliandi (present)
aquald (past)


ageldan

ageldan (infinitive)
agildu (first-person present singular)
agald (first-person past singular)
agildis (present second-person singular)
aguldi (past second-person singular)
agildid (present singular third-person)
agald (past singular third-person)
ageldad (plural present)
aguldun (past plural)
agelde (first-person present singular)
aguldi (first-person past singular)
ageldes (present second-person singular)
aguldis (past second-person singular)
agelde (present singular third-person)
aguldi (past singular third-person)
agelden (plural present)
aguldin (past plural)
ageld (present singular)
agildandi (present)
agoldan (past)


aftarfolgon

aftarfolgon (infinitive)
aftarfolgon (first-person present singular)
aftarfolgoda (first-person past singular)
aftarfolgos (present second-person singular)
aftarfolgodes (past second-person singular)
aftarfolgod (present singular third-person)
aftarfolgoda (past singular third-person)
aftarfolgiod (plural present)
aftarfolgodun (past plural)
aftarfolgo (first-person present singular)
aftarfolgodi (first-person past singular)
aftarfolgodis (past second-person singular)
aftarfolgo (present singular third-person)
aftarfolgodi (past singular third-person)
aftarfolgion (plural present)
aftarfolgodin (past plural)
aftarfolgo (present singular)
aftarfolgondi (present)
aftarfolgod (past)


aldron

aldron (infinitive)
aldron (first-person present singular)
aldroda (first-person past singular)
aldros (present second-person singular)
aldrodes (past second-person singular)
aldrod (present singular third-person)
aldroda (past singular third-person)
aldriod (plural present)
aldrodun (past plural)
aldro (first-person present singular)
aldrodi (first-person past singular)
aldrodis (past second-person singular)
aldro (present singular third-person)
aldrodi (past singular third-person)
aldrion (plural present)
aldrodin (past plural)
aldro (present singular)
aldrondi (present)
gialdrod (past)
aldrod (past)

Middle Low German: *ōlderen

From Proto-West Germanic *aldarōn. Related to ald ('old') and aldar ('life, age'). Cognate with Old High German *altarōn.


antflitan

antflītan (canonical)
antflītan (infinitive)
antflītu (first-person present singular)
antflēt (first-person past singular)
antflītis (present second-person singular)
antfliti (past second-person singular)
antflītid (present singular third-person)
antflēt (past singular third-person)
antflītad (plural present)
antflitun (past plural)
antflīte (first-person present singular)
antfliti (first-person past singular)
antflītes (present second-person singular)
antflitis (past second-person singular)
antflīte (present singular third-person)
antfliti (past singular third-person)
antflīten (plural present)
antflitin (past plural)
antflīt (present singular)
antflītandi (present)
antflitan (past)


anaginnan

anaginnan (infinitive)
anaginnu (first-person present singular)
anagan (first-person past singular)
anaginnis (present second-person singular)
anagunni (past second-person singular)
anaginnid (present singular third-person)
anagan (past singular third-person)
anaginnad (plural present)
anagunnun (past plural)
anaginne (first-person present singular)
anagunni (first-person past singular)
anaginnes (present second-person singular)
anagunnis (past second-person singular)
anaginne (present singular third-person)
anagunni (past singular third-person)
anaginnen (plural present)
anagunnin (past plural)
anagin (present singular)
anaginnandi (present)
anagunnan (past)

From ana- + ginnan. Related to anagin, anaginni.


andhetan

andhētan (canonical)
andhētan (infinitive)
andhētu (first-person present singular)
andhêt (first-person past singular)
andhētis (present second-person singular)
andhêti (past second-person singular)
andhētid (present singular third-person)
andhêt (past singular third-person)
andhētad (plural present)
andhêtun (past plural)
andhēte (first-person present singular)
andhêti (first-person past singular)
andhētes (present second-person singular)
andhêtis (past second-person singular)
andhēte (present singular third-person)
andhêti (past singular third-person)
andhēten (plural present)
andhêtin (past plural)
andhēt (present singular)
andhētandi (present)
andhētan (past)

From and- + hetan. Akin to Old English andettan.


anstandan

anstandan (infinitive)
anstandu (first-person present singular)
anstōd (first-person past singular)
anstendis (present second-person singular)
anstōdi (past second-person singular)
anstendid (present singular third-person)
anstōd (past singular third-person)
anstandad (plural present)
anstōdun (past plural)
anstande (first-person present singular)
anstōdi (first-person past singular)
anstandes (present second-person singular)
anstōdis (past second-person singular)
anstande (present singular third-person)
anstōdi (past singular third-person)
anstanden (plural present)
anstōdin (past plural)
anstand (present singular)
anstandandi (present)
anstandan (past)

From ana- + standan. The prefix ana- was reduced to a single an-.


arvedian

arvēdian (canonical)
arvēdian (infinitive)
arvēdiu (first-person present singular)
arvēdda (first-person past singular)
arvēdis (present second-person singular)
arvēddes (past second-person singular)
arvēdid (present singular third-person)
arvēdda (past singular third-person)
arvēdiad (plural present)
arvēddun (past plural)
arvēdie (first-person present singular)
arvēddi (first-person past singular)
arvēdies (present second-person singular)
arvēddis (past second-person singular)
arvēdie (present singular third-person)
arvēddi (past singular third-person)
arvēdien (plural present)
arvēddin (past plural)
arvēdi (present singular)
arvēdiandi (present)
giarvēdid (past)
arvēdid (past)

Middle Low German: arbeiden (“to work”)

Low German: arbeiden, arbaiden

→ Danish: arbejde

→ Faroese: arbeiða

→ Norwegian: arbeide, arbeida

→ Old Swedish: arbeida, arbeta

Swedish: arbeta

From Proto-Germanic *arbaidijaną (“to work”). Cognates include German arbeiten, Dutch arbeiden, Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (arbaidjan).


awinnan

awinnan (infinitive)
awinnu (first-person present singular)
awan (first-person past singular)
awinnis (present second-person singular)
awunni (past second-person singular)
awinnid (present singular third-person)
awan (past singular third-person)
awinnad (plural present)
awunnun (past plural)
awinne (first-person present singular)
awunni (first-person past singular)
awinnes (present second-person singular)
awunnis (past second-person singular)
awinne (present singular third-person)
awunni (past singular third-person)
awinnen (plural present)
awunnin (past plural)
awin (present singular)
awinnandi (present)
awunnan (past)


awerthan

awerthan (infinitive)
awirthu (first-person present singular)
awarth (first-person past singular)
awirthis (present second-person singular)
awurdi (past second-person singular)
awirthid (present singular third-person)
awarth (past singular third-person)
awerthad (plural present)
awurdun (past plural)
awerthe (first-person present singular)
awurdi (first-person past singular)
awerthes (present second-person singular)
awurdis (past second-person singular)
awerthe (present singular third-person)
awurdi (past singular third-person)
awerthen (plural present)
awurdin (past plural)
awerth (present singular)
awirthandi (present)
awordan (past)


atiohan

atiohan (infinitive)
atiuhu (first-person present singular)
atōh (first-person past singular)
atiuhis (present second-person singular)
atugi (past second-person singular)
atiuhid (present singular third-person)
atōh (past singular third-person)
atiohad (plural present)
atugun (past plural)
atiohe (first-person present singular)
atugi (first-person past singular)
atiohes (present second-person singular)
atugis (past second-person singular)
atiohe (present singular third-person)
atugi (past singular third-person)
atiohen (plural present)
atugin (past plural)
atioh (present singular)
atiuhandi (present)
atogan (past)

ac he is bil atôh

but he drew his sword out (Heliand, verse 4872)


sprengian

sprengian (infinitive)
sprengiu (first-person present singular)
sprengida (first-person past singular)
sprengis (present second-person singular)
sprengides (past second-person singular)
sprengid (present singular third-person)
sprengida (past singular third-person)
sprengiad (plural present)
sprengidun (past plural)
sprengie (first-person present singular)
sprengidi (first-person past singular)
sprengies (present second-person singular)
sprengidis (past second-person singular)
sprengie (present singular third-person)
sprengidi (past singular third-person)
sprengien (plural present)
sprengidin (past plural)
sprengi (present singular)
sprengiandi (present)
gisprengid (past)
sprengid (past)


gehan

gehan (infinitive)
gihu (first-person present singular)
gah (first-person past singular)
gihis (present second-person singular)
guhi (past second-person singular)
gihid (present singular third-person)
gah (past singular third-person)
gehad (plural present)
guhun (past plural)
gehe (first-person present singular)
guhi (first-person past singular)
gehes (present second-person singular)
guhis (past second-person singular)
gehe (present singular third-person)
guhi (past singular third-person)
gehen (plural present)
guhin (past plural)
geh (present singular)
gihandi (present)
gigohan (past)
gohan (past)
gehan (infinitive)
gihu (first-person present singular)
gah (first-person past singular)
gihis (present second-person singular)
gāhi (past second-person singular)
gihid (present singular third-person)
gah (past singular third-person)
gehad (plural present)
gāhun (past plural)
gehe (first-person present singular)
gāhi (first-person past singular)
gehes (present second-person singular)
gāhis (past second-person singular)
gehe (present singular third-person)
gāhi (past singular third-person)
gehen (plural present)
gāhin (past plural)
geh (present singular)
gihandi (present)
gigehan (past)
gehan (past)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *jehan, from Proto-Indo-European *yek- (“to speak”).


undargangan

undargangan (infinitive)
undargangu (first-person present singular)
undargēng (first-person past singular)
undargengis (present second-person singular)
undargēngi (past second-person singular)
undargengid (present singular third-person)
undargēng (past singular third-person)
undargangad (plural present)
undargēngun (past plural)
undargange (first-person present singular)
undargēngi (first-person past singular)
undarganges (present second-person singular)
undargēngis (past second-person singular)
undargange (present singular third-person)
undargēngi (past singular third-person)
undargangen (plural present)
undargēngin (past plural)
undargang (present singular)
undargangandi (present)
undargangan (past)


gihwervan

gihwervan (infinitive)
gihwirvu (first-person present singular)
gihwarf (first-person past singular)
gihwirvis (present second-person singular)
gihwurvi (past second-person singular)
gihwirvid (present singular third-person)
gihwarf (past singular third-person)
gihwervad (plural present)
gihwurvun (past plural)
gihwerve (first-person present singular)
gihwurvi (first-person past singular)
gihwerves (present second-person singular)
gihwurvis (past second-person singular)
gihwerve (present singular third-person)
gihwurvi (past singular third-person)
gihwerven (plural present)
gihwurvin (past plural)
gihwerf (present singular)
gihwirvandi (present)
gihworvan (past)

From gi- + hwervan. Akin to Old English gehweorfan.


undarbadon

undarbadōn (canonical)
undarbadon (infinitive)
undarbadon (first-person present singular)
undarbadoda (first-person past singular)
undarbados (present second-person singular)
undarbadodes (past second-person singular)
undarbadod (present singular third-person)
undarbadoda (past singular third-person)
undarbadiod (plural present)
undarbadodun (past plural)
undarbado (first-person present singular)
undarbadodi (first-person past singular)
undarbadodis (past second-person singular)
undarbado (present singular third-person)
undarbadodi (past singular third-person)
undarbadion (plural present)
undarbadodin (past plural)
undarbado (present singular)
undarbadondi (present)
undarbadod (past)

From undar- + *badōn, from Proto-West Germanic *badōn, from Proto-Germanic *badōną.


wehslian

wehslian (infinitive)
wehsliu (first-person present singular)
wehslida (first-person past singular)
wehslis (present second-person singular)
wehslides (past second-person singular)
wehslid (present singular third-person)
wehslida (past singular third-person)
wehsliad (plural present)
wehslidun (past plural)
wehslie (first-person present singular)
wehslidi (first-person past singular)
wehslies (present second-person singular)
wehslidis (past second-person singular)
wehslie (present singular third-person)
wehslidi (past singular third-person)
wehslien (plural present)
wehslidin (past plural)
wehsli (present singular)
wehsliandi (present)
giwehslid (past)
wehslid (past)

Middle Low German: wesselen, weslen

German Low German: wesseln

From Proto-West Germanic *wihslōn, from Proto-Germanic *wihslōną.


wehslon

wehslon (infinitive)
wehslon (first-person present singular)
wehsloda (first-person past singular)
wehslos (present second-person singular)
wehslodes (past second-person singular)
wehslod (present singular third-person)
wehsloda (past singular third-person)
wehsliod (plural present)
wehslodun (past plural)
wehslo (first-person present singular)
wehslodi (first-person past singular)
wehslodis (past second-person singular)
wehslo (present singular third-person)
wehslodi (past singular third-person)
wehslion (plural present)
wehslodin (past plural)
wehslo (present singular)
wehslondi (present)
giwehslod (past)
wehslod (past)


skinid

third-person present indicative of skinan


witid

third-person present indicative of witan


umbibigevan

umbibigevan (infinitive)
umbibigivu (first-person present singular)
umbibigaf (first-person past singular)
umbibigivis (present second-person singular)
umbibigāvi (past second-person singular)
umbibigivid (present singular third-person)
umbibigaf (past singular third-person)
umbibigevad (plural present)
umbibigāvun (past plural)
umbibigeve (first-person present singular)
umbibigāvi (first-person past singular)
umbibigeves (present second-person singular)
umbibigāvis (past second-person singular)
umbibigeve (present singular third-person)
umbibigāvi (past singular third-person)
umbibigeven (plural present)
umbibigāvin (past plural)
umbibigef (present singular)
umbibigivandi (present)
umbibigevan (past)


umbihwervan

umbihwervan (infinitive)
umbihwirvu (first-person present singular)
umbihwarf (first-person past singular)
umbihwirvis (present second-person singular)
umbihwurvi (past second-person singular)
umbihwirvid (present singular third-person)
umbihwarf (past singular third-person)
umbihwervad (plural present)
umbihwurvun (past plural)
umbihwerve (first-person present singular)
umbihwurvi (first-person past singular)
umbihwerves (present second-person singular)
umbihwurvis (past second-person singular)
umbihwerve (present singular third-person)
umbihwurvi (past singular third-person)
umbihwerven (plural present)
umbihwurvin (past plural)
umbihwerf (present singular)
umbihwirvandi (present)
umbihworvan (past)


umbifahan

umbifāhan (canonical)
umbifāhan (infinitive)
umbifāhu (first-person present singular)
umbifēng (first-person past singular)
umbifēhis (present second-person singular)
umbifēngi (past second-person singular)
umbifēhid (present singular third-person)
umbifēng (past singular third-person)
umbifāhad (plural present)
umbifēngun (past plural)
umbifāhe (first-person present singular)
umbifēngi (first-person past singular)
umbifāhes (present second-person singular)
umbifēngis (past second-person singular)
umbifāhe (present singular third-person)
umbifēngi (past singular third-person)
umbifāhen (plural present)
umbifēngin (past plural)
umbifāh (present singular)
umbifāhandi (present)
umbifangan (past)


umbilokon

umbilōkon (canonical)
umbilōkon (infinitive)
umbilōkon (first-person present singular)
umbilōkoda (first-person past singular)
umbilōkos (present second-person singular)
umbilōkodes (past second-person singular)
umbilōkod (present singular third-person)
umbilōkoda (past singular third-person)
umbilōkiod (plural present)
umbilōkodun (past plural)
umbilōko (first-person present singular)
umbilōkodi (first-person past singular)
umbilōkodis (past second-person singular)
umbilōko (present singular third-person)
umbilōkodi (past singular third-person)
umbilōkion (plural present)
umbilōkodin (past plural)
umbilōko (present singular)
umbilōkondi (present)
umbilōkod (past)


lokoda

first/third-person past indicative of lokon


gimanagfaldian

gimanagfaldian (infinitive)
gimanagfaldiu (first-person present singular)
gimanagfaldida (first-person past singular)
gimanagfaldis (present second-person singular)
gimanagfaldides (past second-person singular)
gimanagfaldid (present singular third-person)
gimanagfaldida (past singular third-person)
gimanagfaldiad (plural present)
gimanagfaldidun (past plural)
gimanagfaldie (first-person present singular)
gimanagfaldidi (first-person past singular)
gimanagfaldies (present second-person singular)
gimanagfaldidis (past second-person singular)
gimanagfaldie (present singular third-person)
gimanagfaldidi (past singular third-person)
gimanagfaldien (plural present)
gimanagfaldidin (past plural)
gimanagfaldi (present singular)
gimanagfaldiandi (present)
gimanagfaldid (past)

From gi- + manag + -faldian. Akin to gimanagfaldon, from the same Germanic root as Old English gemanigfieldan, Dutch (ver)menigvuldigen.


managfaldon

managfaldon (infinitive)
managfaldon (first-person present singular)
managfaldoda (first-person past singular)
managfaldos (present second-person singular)
managfaldodes (past second-person singular)
managfaldod (present singular third-person)
managfaldoda (past singular third-person)
managfaldiod (plural present)
managfaldodun (past plural)
managfaldo (first-person present singular)
managfaldodi (first-person past singular)
managfaldodis (past second-person singular)
managfaldo (present singular third-person)
managfaldodi (past singular third-person)
managfaldion (plural present)
managfaldodin (past plural)
managfaldo (present singular)
managfaldondi (present)
managfaldod (past)

From manag- + faldon. Akin to gimanagfaldian, from the same Germanic root as Old English (ge)manigfealdian, Dutch (ver)menigvuldigen.


gimanagfaldon

gimanagfaldon (infinitive)
gimanagfaldon (first-person present singular)
gimanagfaldoda (first-person past singular)
gimanagfaldos (present second-person singular)
gimanagfaldodes (past second-person singular)
gimanagfaldod (present singular third-person)
gimanagfaldoda (past singular third-person)
gimanagfaldiod (plural present)
gimanagfaldodun (past plural)
gimanagfaldo (first-person present singular)
gimanagfaldodi (first-person past singular)
gimanagfaldodis (past second-person singular)
gimanagfaldo (present singular third-person)
gimanagfaldodi (past singular third-person)
gimanagfaldion (plural present)
gimanagfaldodin (past plural)
gimanagfaldo (present singular)
gimanagfaldondi (present)
gimanagfaldod (past)

From gi- + manag + -faldon. Akin to gimanagfaldian and managfaldon, from the same Germanic root as Old English gemanigfealdian, Dutch (ver)menigvuldigen.

thuo thie man an erthon begunnon te gemanagfaldon

then the men on earth started to multiply (Genesis 6 1-4)


gimensamon

gimēnsamon (canonical)
gimēnsamon (infinitive)
gimēnsamon (first-person present singular)
gimēnsamoda (first-person past singular)
gimēnsamos (present second-person singular)
gimēnsamodes (past second-person singular)
gimēnsamod (present singular third-person)
gimēnsamoda (past singular third-person)
gimēnsamiod (plural present)
gimēnsamodun (past plural)
gimēnsamo (first-person present singular)
gimēnsamodi (first-person past singular)
gimēnsamodis (past second-person singular)
gimēnsamo (present singular third-person)
gimēnsamodi (past singular third-person)
gimēnsamion (plural present)
gimēnsamodin (past plural)
gimēnsamo (present singular)
gimēnsamondi (present)
gi*gimēnsamod (past)

Middle Low German: gemēnsamen

Low German: gemeensamen

From the adjective *gimēnsam. Akin to Old English ġemǣnsumian, Old High German gimeinsamōn.


wokrian

wōkrian (canonical)
wōkrian (infinitive)
wōkriu (first-person present singular)
wōkrida (first-person past singular)
wōkris (present second-person singular)
wōkrides (past second-person singular)
wōkrid (present singular third-person)
wōkrida (past singular third-person)
wōkriad (plural present)
wōkridun (past plural)
wōkrie (first-person present singular)
wōkridi (first-person past singular)
wōkries (present second-person singular)
wōkridis (past second-person singular)
wōkrie (present singular third-person)
wōkridi (past singular third-person)
wōkrien (plural present)
wōkridin (past plural)
wōkri (present singular)
wōkriandi (present)
giwōkrid (past)
wōkrid (past)

From Proto-Germanic *wōkrijaną. Akin to Old High German wuocheren (German wuchern), Old Dutch wuokeren (Dutch woekeren).


swervan

swervan (infinitive)
swirvu (first-person present singular)
swarf (first-person past singular)
swirvis (present second-person singular)
swurvi (past second-person singular)
swirvid (present singular third-person)
swarf (past singular third-person)
swervad (plural present)
swurvun (past plural)
swerve (first-person present singular)
swurvi (first-person past singular)
swerves (present second-person singular)
swurvis (past second-person singular)
swerve (present singular third-person)
swurvi (past singular third-person)
swerven (plural present)
swurvin (past plural)
swerf (present singular)
swirvandi (present)
gisworvan (past)
sworvan (past)

Low German: swarven

From Proto-Germanic *swerbaną. Related to Old English sweorfan, Dutch zwerven, and Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽 (swairban).

endi suarf sie mid is fanon aftar

and he wiped it with his cloth (Heliand, verse 4506)


giunnan

giunnan (infinitive)
gian (first-person present singular)
gionsta (first-person past singular)
gianst (present second-person singular)
gionstes (past second-person singular)
gian (present singular third-person)
gionsta (past singular third-person)
giunnun (plural present)
gionstun (past plural)
giunni (first-person present singular)
gionsti (first-person past singular)
giunnis (present second-person singular)
gionstis (past second-person singular)
giunni (present singular third-person)
gionsti (past singular third-person)
giunnin (plural present)
gionstin (past plural)
giunnandi (present)

Middle Low German: günnen

Low German: günnen

From gi- + unnan. Cognate with Old English geunnan, modern Dutch gunnen, Old High German giunnen (German gönnen).

ne gionsta mi thero fruhtio uuel

He didn't allow me with ease to take the fruits (Heliand, verse 2565)

to allow, grant or bestow, intercede (+ dat (person) + gen (thing))


farmunan

farmunan (infinitive)
farman (first-person present singular)
farmonsta (first-person past singular)
farmanst (present second-person singular)
farmonstes (past second-person singular)
farman (present singular third-person)
farmonsta (past singular third-person)
farmunun (plural present)
farmonstun (past plural)
farmuni (first-person present singular)
farmonsti (first-person past singular)
farmunis (present second-person singular)
farmonstis (past second-person singular)
farmuni (present singular third-person)
farmonsti (past singular third-person)
farmunin (plural present)
farmonstin (past plural)
farmunandi (present)

From far- + munan. Related to Old English gemunan.

endi quiðis, thak ik thīn hērro ni sī, ac thu farmanst mīna mundburd

and you say that I am not your lord, but you deny my protection (Heliand, verses 4694 and 4695)

so farmunste ina that manno folc

then that mankind despised him (Heliand, verse 2658)


dritan

drītan (canonical)
drītan (infinitive)
drītu (first-person present singular)
drēt (first-person past singular)
drītis (present second-person singular)
driti (past second-person singular)
drītid (present singular third-person)
drēt (past singular third-person)
drītad (plural present)
dritun (past plural)
drīte (first-person present singular)
driti (first-person past singular)
drītes (present second-person singular)
dritis (past second-person singular)
drīte (present singular third-person)
driti (past singular third-person)
drīten (plural present)
dritin (past plural)
drīt (present singular)
drītandi (present)
gidritan (past)
dritan (past)

Middle Low German: drīten, drēten

Low German: drieten

From Proto-Germanic *drītaną. Cognate with Old English ġedrītan, Dutch drijten. Ancestor of Low German drieten.


ginerian

ginerian (infinitive)
gineriu (first-person present singular)
ginerida (first-person past singular)
gineris (present second-person singular)
ginerides (past second-person singular)
ginerid (present singular third-person)
ginerida (past singular third-person)
gineriad (plural present)
gineridun (past plural)
ginerie (first-person present singular)
gineridi (first-person past singular)
gineries (present second-person singular)
gineridis (past second-person singular)
ginerie (present singular third-person)
gineridi (past singular third-person)
ginerien (plural present)
gineridin (past plural)
gineri (present singular)
gineriandi (present)
ginerid (past)

Middle Low German: genēren

Low German: nähren

From gi- + nerian. Akin to Old English generian.

than habde ina craftag god gineridan uuið iro niðe

then the mighty God delivered them from envy. (Heliand, verse 755)


thregian

thrēgian (canonical)
thrēgian (infinitive)
thrēgiu (first-person present singular)
thrēgda (first-person past singular)
thrēgis (present second-person singular)
thrēgdes (past second-person singular)
thrēgid (present singular third-person)
thrēgda (past singular third-person)
thrēgiad (plural present)
thrēgdun (past plural)
thrēgie (first-person present singular)
thrēgdi (first-person past singular)
thrēgies (present second-person singular)
thrēgdis (past second-person singular)
thrēgie (present singular third-person)
thrēgdi (past singular third-person)
thrēgien (plural present)
thrēgdin (past plural)
thrēgi (present singular)
thrēgiandi (present)
githrēgid (past)
thrēgid (past)

Middle Low German: dreigen

Of unclear origin. Cognate only with Dutch dreigen.

thuo gihōrda thie heritogo thia heri Iudeono thrēgian fan is thiodne

then the duke of the Jewish army heard the ruler threaten (Heliand, verse 5369)


githroon

githrōon (canonical)
githrōon (infinitive)
githrōon (first-person present singular)
githrōoda (first-person past singular)
githrōos (present second-person singular)
githrōodes (past second-person singular)
githrōod (present singular third-person)
githrōoda (past singular third-person)
githrōiod (plural present)
githrōodun (past plural)
githrōo (first-person present singular)
githrōodi (first-person past singular)
githrōodis (past second-person singular)
githrōo (present singular third-person)
githrōodi (past singular third-person)
githrōion (plural present)
githrōodin (past plural)
githrōo (present singular)
githrōondi (present)
githrōod (past)

desc

Middle Low German: drouwen, drowen, drauwen, drūwen

Low German: drauhen

From gi- + *thrōon. Cognate with Old English ġeþrēaġan, ġeþrēawian and þrēaġan, þrēan, þrēawian, German drohen. Also related to Old Saxon thrēgian and Dutch dreigen.


throton

thrōton (canonical)
thrōton (infinitive)
thrōton (first-person present singular)
thrōtoda (first-person past singular)
thrōtos (present second-person singular)
thrōtodes (past second-person singular)
thrōtod (present singular third-person)
thrōtoda (past singular third-person)
thrōtiod (plural present)
thrōtodun (past plural)
thrōto (first-person present singular)
thrōtodi (first-person past singular)
thrōtodis (past second-person singular)
thrōto (present singular third-person)
thrōtodi (past singular third-person)
thrōtion (plural present)
thrōtodin (past plural)
thrōto (present singular)
thrōtondi (present)
githrōtod (past)
thrōtod (past)

Middle Low German: drōten, droten

From Proto-Germanic *þrautōną, whence also Old English þrēatian, English threat and threaten.


throon

thrōon (canonical)
thrōon (infinitive)
thrōon (first-person present singular)
thrōoda (first-person past singular)
thrōos (present second-person singular)
thrōodes (past second-person singular)
thrōod (present singular third-person)
thrōoda (past singular third-person)
thrōiod (plural present)
thrōodun (past plural)
thrōo (first-person present singular)
thrōodi (first-person past singular)
thrōodis (past second-person singular)
thrōo (present singular third-person)
thrōodi (past singular third-person)
thrōion (plural present)
thrōodin (past plural)
thrōo (present singular)
thrōondi (present)
githrōod (past)
thrōod (past)

Low German: drauhen

From Proto-Germanic *þrawōną, whence also Old English þrēaġan, þrēan, þrēawian.


swellan

swellan (infinitive)
swillu (first-person present singular)
swall (first-person past singular)
swillis (present second-person singular)
swulli (past second-person singular)
swillid (present singular third-person)
swall (past singular third-person)
swellad (plural present)
swullun (past plural)
swelle (first-person present singular)
swulli (first-person past singular)
swelles (present second-person singular)
swullis (past second-person singular)
swelle (present singular third-person)
swulli (past singular third-person)
swellen (plural present)
swullin (past plural)
swell (present singular)
swillandi (present)
giswollan (past)
swollan (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *swellan, from Proto-Germanic *swellaną (“to swell”).


slutan

slūtan (canonical)
slūtan (infinitive)
slūtu (first-person present singular)
slōt (first-person past singular)
slūtis (present second-person singular)
sltuti (past second-person singular)
slūtid (present singular third-person)
slōt (past singular third-person)
slūtad (plural present)
sltutun (past plural)
slūte (first-person present singular)
sltuti (first-person past singular)
slūtes (present second-person singular)
sltutis (past second-person singular)
slūte (present singular third-person)
sltuti (past singular third-person)
slūten (plural present)
sltutin (past plural)
slūt (present singular)
slūtandi (present)
gislotan (past)
slotan (past)

Middle Low German: slūten


andsakan

andsakan (infinitive)
andsaku (first-person present singular)
andsōk (first-person past singular)
andsekis (present second-person singular)
andsōki (past second-person singular)
andsekid (present singular third-person)
andsōk (past singular third-person)
andsakad (plural present)
andsōkun (past plural)
andsake (first-person present singular)
andsōki (first-person past singular)
andsakes (present second-person singular)
andsōkis (past second-person singular)
andsake (present singular third-person)
andsōki (past singular third-person)
andsaken (plural present)
andsōkin (past plural)
andsak (present singular)
andsakandi (present)
giandsakan (past)
andsakan (past)

From Proto-Germanic *andasakaną. Equivalent to and- + sakan.


segnon

segnon (infinitive)
segnon (first-person present singular)
segnoda (first-person past singular)
segnos (present second-person singular)
segnodes (past second-person singular)
segnod (present singular third-person)
segnoda (past singular third-person)
segniod (plural present)
segnodun (past plural)
segno (first-person present singular)
segnodi (first-person past singular)
segnodis (past second-person singular)
segno (present singular third-person)
segnodi (past singular third-person)
segnion (plural present)
segnodin (past plural)
segno (present singular)
segnondi (present)
segnod (past)


radison

radison (infinitive)
radison (first-person present singular)
radisoda (first-person past singular)
radisos (present second-person singular)
radisodes (past second-person singular)
radisod (present singular third-person)
radisoda (past singular third-person)
radisiod (plural present)
radisodun (past plural)
radiso (first-person present singular)
radisodi (first-person past singular)
radisodis (past second-person singular)
radiso (present singular third-person)
radisodi (past singular third-person)
radision (plural present)
radisodin (past plural)
radiso (present singular)
radisondi (present)
giradisod (past)
radisod (past)


lernon

lernōn (canonical)
lernon (infinitive)
lernon (first-person present singular)
lernoda (first-person past singular)
lernos (present second-person singular)
lernodes (past second-person singular)
lernod (present singular third-person)
lernoda (past singular third-person)
lerniod (plural present)
lernodun (past plural)
lerno (first-person present singular)
lernodi (first-person past singular)
lernodis (past second-person singular)
lerno (present singular third-person)
lernodi (past singular third-person)
lernion (plural present)
lernodin (past plural)
lerno (present singular)
lernondi (present)
gilernod (past)
lernod (past)

Middle Low German: lernen

From Proto-West Germanic *liʀnōn, akin to Old English leornian, Old High German lernēn.


wardon

wardon (infinitive)
wardon (first-person present singular)
wardoda (first-person past singular)
wardos (present second-person singular)
wardodes (past second-person singular)
wardod (present singular third-person)
wardoda (past singular third-person)
wardiod (plural present)
wardodun (past plural)
wardo (first-person present singular)
wardodi (first-person past singular)
wardodis (past second-person singular)
wardo (present singular third-person)
wardodi (past singular third-person)
wardion (plural present)
wardodin (past plural)
wardo (present singular)
wardondi (present)
wardod (past)


grinan

grīnan (canonical)
grīnan (infinitive)
grīnu (first-person present singular)
grēn (first-person past singular)
grīnis (present second-person singular)
grini (past second-person singular)
grīnid (present singular third-person)
grēn (past singular third-person)
grīnad (plural present)
grinun (past plural)
grīne (first-person present singular)
grini (first-person past singular)
grīnes (present second-person singular)
grinis (past second-person singular)
grīne (present singular third-person)
grini (past singular third-person)
grīnen (plural present)
grinin (past plural)
grīn (present singular)
grīnandi (present)
gigrinan (past)
grinan (past)

Middle Low German: grînen

Low German: grienen

→ German: grienen

→ Dutch: grienen

From Proto-West Germanic *grīnan, from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną.


thwingan

thwingan (infinitive)
thwingu (first-person present singular)
thwang (first-person past singular)
thwingis (present second-person singular)
thwungi (past second-person singular)
thwingid (present singular third-person)
thwang (past singular third-person)
thwingad (plural present)
thwungun (past plural)
thwinge (first-person present singular)
thwungi (first-person past singular)
thwinges (present second-person singular)
thwungis (past second-person singular)
thwinge (present singular third-person)
thwungi (past singular third-person)
thwingen (plural present)
thwungin (past plural)
thwing (present singular)
thwingandi (present)
githwungan (past)
thwungan (past)

Middle Low German: dwingen

German Low German: dwingen

From Proto-West Germanic *þwingan, from Proto-Germanic *þwinhaną.


farradan

farrādan (canonical)
farrādan (infinitive)
farrādu (first-person present singular)
farrēd (first-person past singular)
farrādis (present second-person singular)
farrēdi (past second-person singular)
farrādid (present singular third-person)
farrēd (past singular third-person)
farrādad (plural present)
farrēdun (past plural)
farrāde (first-person present singular)
farrēdi (first-person past singular)
farrādes (present second-person singular)
farrēdis (past second-person singular)
farrāde (present singular third-person)
farrēdi (past singular third-person)
farrāden (plural present)
farrēdin (past plural)
farrād (present singular)
farrādandi (present)
gifarrādan (past)
farrādan (past)


hluttrian

hluttrian (infinitive)
hluttriu (first-person present singular)
hluttra (first-person past singular)
hluttris (present second-person singular)
hluttres (past second-person singular)
hluttrid (present singular third-person)
hluttra (past singular third-person)
hluttriad (plural present)
hluttrun (past plural)
hluttrie (first-person present singular)
hluttri (first-person past singular)
hluttries (present second-person singular)
hluttris (past second-person singular)
hluttrie (present singular third-person)
hluttri (past singular third-person)
hluttrien (plural present)
hluttrin (past plural)
hluttri (present singular)
hluttriandi (present)
gihluttrid (past)
hluttrid (past)


nutis

second-person singular past subjunctive of niotan


wandon

wandon (infinitive)
wandon (first-person present singular)
wandoda (first-person past singular)
wandos (present second-person singular)
wandodes (past second-person singular)
wandod (present singular third-person)
wandoda (past singular third-person)
wandiod (plural present)
wandodun (past plural)
wando (first-person present singular)
wandodi (first-person past singular)
wandodis (past second-person singular)
wando (present singular third-person)
wandodi (past singular third-person)
wandion (plural present)
wandodin (past plural)
wando (present singular)
wandondi (present)
wandod (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *wandōn, from Proto-Germanic *wandōną.


ettian

ettian (infinitive)
ettiu (first-person present singular)
atta (first-person past singular)
etis (present second-person singular)
attes (past second-person singular)
etid (present singular third-person)
atta (past singular third-person)
ettiad (plural present)
attun (past plural)
ettie (first-person present singular)
atti (first-person past singular)
etties (present second-person singular)
attis (past second-person singular)
ettie (present singular third-person)
atti (past singular third-person)
ettien (plural present)
attin (past plural)
eti (present singular)
ettiandi (present)
gietid (past)
etid (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *attjan, from Proto-Germanic *atjaną.

to cause/allow to eat, feed (an animal)
to pasture; graze


maian

māian (canonical)
māian (infinitive)
māiu (first-person present singular)
mēw (first-person past singular)
māis (present second-person singular)
mēwi (past second-person singular)
māid (present singular third-person)
mēw (past singular third-person)
māiad (plural present)
mēwun (past plural)
māie (first-person present singular)
mēwi (first-person past singular)
māies (present second-person singular)
mēwis (past second-person singular)
māie (present singular third-person)
mēwi (past singular third-person)
māien (plural present)
mēwin (past plural)
māi (present singular)
māiandi (present)
gimāian (past)
māian (past)


foragangan

foragangan (infinitive)
foragangu (first-person present singular)
foragēng (first-person past singular)
foragengis (present second-person singular)
foragēngi (past second-person singular)
foragengid (present singular third-person)
foragēng (past singular third-person)
foragangad (plural present)
foragēngun (past plural)
foragange (first-person present singular)
foragēngi (first-person past singular)
foraganges (present second-person singular)
foragēngis (past second-person singular)
foragange (present singular third-person)
foragēngi (past singular third-person)
foragangen (plural present)
foragēngin (past plural)
foragang (present singular)
foragangandi (present)
giforagangan (past)
foragangan (past)

Middle Low German: vöregān, vörgangend


thennian

thennian (infinitive)
thenniu (first-person present singular)
thenida (first-person past singular)
thenis (present second-person singular)
thenides (past second-person singular)
thenid (present singular third-person)
thenida (past singular third-person)
thenniad (plural present)
thenidun (past plural)
thennie (first-person present singular)
thenidi (first-person past singular)
thennies (present second-person singular)
thenidis (past second-person singular)
thennie (present singular third-person)
thenidi (past singular third-person)
thennien (plural present)
thenidin (past plural)
theni (present singular)
thenniandi (present)
githenid (past)
thenid (past)

From Proto-Germanic *þanjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”).


weron

weron (infinitive)
weron (first-person present singular)
weroda (first-person past singular)
weros (present second-person singular)
werodes (past second-person singular)
werod (present singular third-person)
weroda (past singular third-person)
weriod (plural present)
werodun (past plural)
wero (first-person present singular)
werodi (first-person past singular)
werodis (past second-person singular)
wero (present singular third-person)
werodi (past singular third-person)
werion (plural present)
werodin (past plural)
wero (present singular)
werondi (present)
giwerod (past)
werod (past)

Middle Low German: wēren

German Low German: währen


wopian

wōpian (canonical)
wōpian (infinitive)
wōpiu (first-person present singular)
wōpta (first-person past singular)
wōpis (present second-person singular)
wōptes (past second-person singular)
wōpid (present singular third-person)
wōpta (past singular third-person)
wōpiad (plural present)
wōptun (past plural)
wōpie (first-person present singular)
wōpti (first-person past singular)
wōpies (present second-person singular)
wōptis (past second-person singular)
wōpie (present singular third-person)
wōpti (past singular third-person)
wōpien (plural present)
wōptin (past plural)
wōpi (present singular)
wōpiandi (present)
giwōpid (past)
wōpid (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *wōpijan, Proto-Germanic *wōpijaną.


witis

second-person present subjunctive of witan


besittian

besittian (infinitive)
besittiu (first-person present singular)
besat (first-person past singular)
besitis (present second-person singular)
besāti (past second-person singular)
besitid (present singular third-person)
besat (past singular third-person)
besittiad (plural present)
besātun (past plural)
besittie (first-person present singular)
besāti (first-person past singular)
besitties (present second-person singular)
besātis (past second-person singular)
besittie (present singular third-person)
besāti (past singular third-person)
besittien (plural present)
besātin (past plural)
besitti (present singular)
besittiandi (present)
gibesetan (past)
besetan (past)

Middle Low German: besitten

→ Danish: besidde

→ Norwegian Bokmål: besitte

→ Swedish: besitta

From Proto-West Germanic *bisittjan (“to sit near, sit among or around”).


nodian

nōdian (canonical)
nōdian (infinitive)
nōdiu (first-person present singular)
nōdida (first-person past singular)
nōdis (present second-person singular)
nōdides (past second-person singular)
nōdid (present singular third-person)
nōdida (past singular third-person)
nōdiad (plural present)
nōdidun (past plural)
nōdie (first-person present singular)
nōdidi (first-person past singular)
nōdies (present second-person singular)
nōdidis (past second-person singular)
nōdie (present singular third-person)
nōdidi (past singular third-person)
nōdien (plural present)
nōdidin (past plural)
nōdi (present singular)
nōdiandi (present)
ginōdid (past)
nōdid (past)


farkuman

farkuman (infinitive)
farkumu (first-person present singular)
farquam (first-person past singular)
farkumis (present second-person singular)
farquāmi (past second-person singular)
farkumid (present singular third-person)
farquam (past singular third-person)
farkumad (plural present)
farquāmun (past plural)
farkume (first-person present singular)
farquāmi (first-person past singular)
farkumes (present second-person singular)
farquāmis (past second-person singular)
farkume (present singular third-person)
farquāmi (past singular third-person)
farkumen (plural present)
farquāmin (past plural)
farkum (present singular)
farkumandi (present)
gifarkuman (past)
farkuman (past)

Middle Low German: vorkomen


stoppon

stoppōn (canonical)
stoppon (infinitive)
stoppon (first-person present singular)
stoppoda (first-person past singular)
stoppos (present second-person singular)
stoppodes (past second-person singular)
stoppod (present singular third-person)
stoppoda (past singular third-person)
stoppiod (plural present)
stoppodun (past plural)
stoppo (first-person present singular)
stoppodi (first-person past singular)
stoppodis (past second-person singular)
stoppo (present singular third-person)
stoppodi (past singular third-person)
stoppion (plural present)
stoppodin (past plural)
stoppo (present singular)
stoppondi (present)
gistoppod (past)
stoppod (past)

Middle Low German: stoppen

Low German: stoppen

→ German: stoppen

→ Old Norse: stoppa

Icelandic: stoppa

Faroese: stappa ?

Norwegian: stoppe

Swedish: stoppa

Danish: stoppe

From Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn (“to stop, close, push, prick”).


sithon

sīthon (canonical)
sīthon (infinitive)
sīthon (first-person present singular)
sīthoda (first-person past singular)
sīthos (present second-person singular)
sīthodes (past second-person singular)
sīthod (present singular third-person)
sīthoda (past singular third-person)
sīthiod (plural present)
sīthodun (past plural)
sītho (first-person present singular)
sīthodi (first-person past singular)
sīthodis (past second-person singular)
sītho (present singular third-person)
sīthodi (past singular third-person)
sīthion (plural present)
sīthodin (past plural)
sītho (present singular)
sīthondi (present)
gisīthod (past)
sīthod (past)


thoian

thōian (canonical)
thōian (infinitive)
thōiu (first-person present singular)
thiow (first-person past singular)
thōis (present second-person singular)
thiowi (past second-person singular)
thōid (present singular third-person)
thiow (past singular third-person)
thōiad (plural present)
thiowun (past plural)
thōie (first-person present singular)
thiowi (first-person past singular)
thōies (present second-person singular)
thiowis (past second-person singular)
thōie (present singular third-person)
thiowi (past singular third-person)
thōien (plural present)
thiowin (past plural)
thōi (present singular)
thōiandi (present)
githōian (past)
thōian (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *þauwjan, from Proto-Germanic *þawjaną.


kuthian

kūthian (infinitive)
kūthiu (first-person present singular)
kūthida (first-person past singular)
kūthis (present second-person singular)
kūthides (past second-person singular)
kūthid (present singular third-person)
kūthida (past singular third-person)
kūthiad (plural present)
kūthidun (past plural)
kūthie (first-person present singular)
kūthidi (first-person past singular)
kūthies (present second-person singular)
kūthidis (past second-person singular)
kūthie (present singular third-person)
kūthidi (past singular third-person)
kūthien (plural present)
kūthidin (past plural)
kūthi (present singular)
kūthiandi (present)
gikūthid (past)
kūthid (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *kunþijan (“to make known”).


borgon

borgon (infinitive)
borgon (first-person present singular)
borgoda (first-person past singular)
borgos (present second-person singular)
borgodes (past second-person singular)
borgod (present singular third-person)
borgoda (past singular third-person)
borgiod (plural present)
borgodun (past plural)
borgo (first-person present singular)
borgodi (first-person past singular)
borgodis (past second-person singular)
borgo (present singular third-person)
borgodi (past singular third-person)
borgion (plural present)
borgodin (past plural)
borgo (present singular)
borgondi (present)
giborgod (past)
borgod (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *borgōn, from Proto-Germanic *burgōną. Cognate with Old High German borgēn.


twehon

twehon (infinitive)
twehon (first-person present singular)
twehoda (first-person past singular)
twehos (present second-person singular)
twehodes (past second-person singular)
twehod (present singular third-person)
twehoda (past singular third-person)
twehiod (plural present)
twehodun (past plural)
tweho (first-person present singular)
twehodi (first-person past singular)
twehodis (past second-person singular)
tweho (present singular third-person)
twehodi (past singular third-person)
twehion (plural present)
twehodin (past plural)
tweho (present singular)
twehondi (present)
gitwehod (past)
twehod (past)


twiflon

twīflon (infinitive)
twīflon (first-person present singular)
twīfloda (first-person past singular)
twīflos (present second-person singular)
twīflodes (past second-person singular)
twīflod (present singular third-person)
twīfloda (past singular third-person)
twīfliod (plural present)
twīflodun (past plural)
twīflo (first-person present singular)
twīflodi (first-person past singular)
twīflodis (past second-person singular)
twīflo (present singular third-person)
twīflodi (past singular third-person)
twīflion (plural present)
twīflodin (past plural)
twīflo (present singular)
twīflondi (present)
gitwīflod (past)
twīflod (past)


waron

waron (infinitive)
waron (first-person present singular)
waroda (first-person past singular)
waros (present second-person singular)
warodes (past second-person singular)
warod (present singular third-person)
waroda (past singular third-person)
wariod (plural present)
warodun (past plural)
waro (first-person present singular)
warodi (first-person past singular)
warodis (past second-person singular)
waro (present singular third-person)
warodi (past singular third-person)
warion (plural present)
warodin (past plural)
waro (present singular)
warondi (present)
giwarod (past)
warod (past)

Middle Low German: wāren

German Low German: wahren

From Proto-West Germanic *warōn, from Proto-Germanic *warōną, whence also Old High German warōn, Old Norse vara.


krakon

krakōn (canonical)
krakon (infinitive)
krakon (first-person present singular)
krakoda (first-person past singular)
krakos (present second-person singular)
krakodes (past second-person singular)
krakod (present singular third-person)
krakoda (past singular third-person)
krakiod (plural present)
krakodun (past plural)
krako (first-person present singular)
krakodi (first-person past singular)
krakodis (past second-person singular)
krako (present singular third-person)
krakodi (past singular third-person)
krakion (plural present)
krakodin (past plural)
krako (present singular)
krakondi (present)
gikrakod (past)
krakod (past)

From Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną.


afleggian

afleggian (infinitive)
afleggiu (first-person present singular)
aflagda (first-person past singular)
aflegis (present second-person singular)
aflagdes (past second-person singular)
aflegid (present singular third-person)
aflagda (past singular third-person)
afleggiad (plural present)
aflagdun (past plural)
afleggie (first-person present singular)
aflagdi (first-person past singular)
afleggies (present second-person singular)
aflagdis (past second-person singular)
afleggie (present singular third-person)
aflagdi (past singular third-person)
afleggien (plural present)
aflagdin (past plural)
aflegi (present singular)
afleggiandi (present)
giaflegid (past)
aflegid (past)

→ Middle High German: afleggen

From Proto-West Germanic *abalaggjan, from Proto-Germanic *abalagjaną.


andgeldian

andgeldian (infinitive)
andgeldiu (first-person present singular)
andgeldda (first-person past singular)
andgeldis (present second-person singular)
andgelddes (past second-person singular)
andgeldid (present singular third-person)
andgeldda (past singular third-person)
andgeldiad (plural present)
andgelddun (past plural)
andgeldie (first-person present singular)
andgelddi (first-person past singular)
andgeldies (present second-person singular)
andgelddis (past second-person singular)
andgeldie (present singular third-person)
andgelddi (past singular third-person)
andgeldien (plural present)
andgelddin (past plural)
andgeldi (present singular)
andgeldiandi (present)
giandgeldid (past)
andgeldid (past)

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *andagaldijan, from Proto-Germanic *andagaldijaną. A causative formation to the strong verb *andageldan (“to pay for, repay”).


engian

engian (infinitive)
engiu (first-person present singular)
āhta (first-person past singular)
engis (present second-person singular)
āhtes (past second-person singular)
engid (present singular third-person)
āhta (past singular third-person)
engiad (plural present)
āhtun (past plural)
engie (first-person present singular)
āhti (first-person past singular)
engies (present second-person singular)
āhtis (past second-person singular)
engie (present singular third-person)
āhti (past singular third-person)
engien (plural present)
āhtin (past plural)
engi (present singular)
engiandi (present)
giāht (past)
āht (past)


arvidon

arvidon (infinitive)
arvidon (first-person present singular)
arvidoda (first-person past singular)
arvidos (present second-person singular)
arvidodes (past second-person singular)
arvidod (present singular third-person)
arvidoda (past singular third-person)
arvidiod (plural present)
arvidodun (past plural)
arvido (first-person present singular)
arvidodi (first-person past singular)
arvidodis (past second-person singular)
arvido (present singular third-person)
arvidodi (past singular third-person)
arvidion (plural present)
arvidodin (past plural)
arvido (present singular)
arvidondi (present)
giarvidod (past)
arvidod (past)