ask

ask (nominative singular)
askos (nominative plural)
ask (accusative singular)
askos (accusative plural)
askes (genitive singular)
askō (genitive plural)
aske (dative singular)
askum (dative plural)

Middle Low German: esk

Plautdietsch: Asch


al

al (masculine nominative singular strong)
alle (masculine nominative plural strong)
al (neuter nominative singular strong)
allu (neuter nominative plural strong)
al (feminine nominative singular strong)
alle (feminine nominative plural strong)
allana (accusative masculine singular strong)
alle (accusative masculine plural strong)
al (accusative neuter singular strong)
allu (accusative neuter plural strong)
alla (accusative feminine singular strong)
alle (accusative feminine plural strong)
alles (genitive masculine singular strong)
allarō (genitive masculine plural strong)
alles (genitive neuter singular strong)
allarō (genitive neuter plural strong)
allaro (feminine genitive singular strong)
allarō (feminine genitive plural strong)
allumu (dative masculine singular strong)
allum (dative masculine plural strong)
allumu (dative neuter singular strong)
allum (dative neuter plural strong)
allaro (dative feminine singular strong)
allum (dative feminine plural strong)
allo (masculine nominative singular weak)
allu (masculine nominative plural weak)
alla (neuter nominative singular weak)
allu (neuter nominative plural weak)
alla (feminine nominative singular weak)
allu (feminine nominative plural weak)
allun (accusative masculine singular weak)
allun (accusative masculine plural weak)
alla (accusative neuter singular weak)
allun (accusative neuter plural weak)
allun (accusative feminine singular weak)
allun (accusative feminine plural weak)
allun (genitive masculine singular weak)
allonō (genitive masculine plural weak)
allun (genitive neuter singular weak)
allonō (genitive neuter plural weak)
allun (feminine genitive singular weak)
allonō (feminine genitive plural weak)
allun (dative masculine singular weak)
allum (dative masculine plural weak)
allun (dative neuter singular weak)
allum (dative neuter plural weak)
allun (dative feminine singular weak)
allum (dative feminine plural weak)

Middle Low German: al, alle

German Low German: all, alle (Münsterländisch; Sauerländisch), olle (Paderbornisch)

From Proto-West Germanic *all, from Proto-Germanic *allaz.


al

āl (canonical masculine)
āl (nominative singular)
ālos (nominative plural)
āl (accusative singular)
ālos (accusative plural)
āles (genitive singular)
ālō (genitive plural)
āle (dative singular)
ālum (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *ēlaz. Cognate with Old English ǣl, Dutch aal, Old High German āl (German Aal), Old Norse áll (Danish and Swedish ål).


blad

blad (nominative singular)
bladu (nominative plural)
blad (accusative singular)
bladu (accusative plural)
blades (genitive singular)
bladō (genitive plural)
blade (dative singular)
bladum (dative plural)

Middle Low German: blat

Low German: Blatt

Plautdietsch: Blaut

From Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-.
Compare Old English blæd, Old Frisian bled, Old High German blat, Old Norse blað.


ek

ēk (canonical feminine)
ēk (nominative singular)
ēki (nominative plural)
ēk (accusative singular)
ēki (accusative plural)
ēki (genitive singular)
ēkiō (genitive plural)
ēki (dative singular)
ēkium (dative plural)

Middle Low German: êke, êk

Low German: Eek

Plautdietsch: Ieekj

From Proto-West Germanic *aik, from Proto-Germanic *aiks.


bona

Middle Low German: bône

German Low German: Bohn

Plautdietsch: Boon

From Proto-West Germanic *baunu, see also Old English bēan, Old Frisian bāne, Old High German bōna, Old Norse baun.


hago

Middle Low German: hāge

German Low German: Haag

From Proto-West Germanic *hagō. Cognate with Old English haga, Middle Dutch haghe, Old Norse hagi.


aro

desc

Middle Low German: ārn, arne, arnt, arndt, aren, ārent

Low German: Aar, Arend

From Proto-West Germanic *arō, from Proto-Germanic *arô.


fisk

fisk (nominative singular)
fiskos (nominative plural)
fisk (accusative singular)
fiskos (accusative plural)
fiskes (genitive singular)
fiskō (genitive plural)
fiske (dative singular)
fiskum (dative plural)

Middle Low German: visch, vis

Dutch Low Saxon: visch

German Low German: Fisk, Fiss, Fisch, Fösch

Plautdietsch: Fesch

From Proto-West Germanic *fisk, from Proto-Germanic *fiskaz, whence also Old English fisċ, Old Dutch and Old High German fisk, Old Norse fiskr, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (fisks), from Proto-Indo-European *peysk-.


apo

Middle Low German: āpe

Low German: Ape

German Low German: Aap

Plautdietsch: Op

From Proto-West Germanic *apō, see also Old English apa, Old High German affo, Old Norse api.


ast

Middle Low German: ast


farn

Middle Low German: varn, varne, varen

German Low German: Farn

From Proto-West Germanic *farn, whence also Old English fearn.


boka

bōka (canonical feminine)
bōka (nominative singular)
bōka (nominative plural)
bōka (accusative singular)
bōka (accusative plural)
bōkō (genitive singular)
bōkanō (genitive plural)
bōku (dative singular)
bōkum (dative plural)
bōka (nominative singular)
bōkun (nominative plural)
bōkan (nominative plural)
bōkon (nominative plural)
bōkun (accusative singular)
bōkan (accusative singular)
bōkon (accusative singular)
bōkun (accusative plural)
bōkan (accusative plural)
bōkon (accusative plural)
bōkun (genitive singular)
bōkan (genitive singular)
bōkon (genitive singular)
bōkono (genitive plural)
bōkun (dative singular)
bōkan (dative singular)
bōkon (dative singular)
bōkun (dative plural)
bōkan (dative plural)
bōkon (dative plural)

Middle Low German: bôke

Low German: Böök, Böke

Dutch Low Saxon: beuk

→ Dutch: beuk

is bocan skinan hedro fon himiles tunglun

His beeches were shining serenely at the stars in the sky (Heliand, verse 600)


treo

From Proto-West Germanic *treu, from Proto-Germanic *trewą (“tree, wood”), from pre-Germanic *dréu̯om, thematic e-grade derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”).


amsla

Middle Low German: amsel, amelse

German Low German: Amsel

Plautdietsch: Aumsel

→ English: amzel


ekhorn

Middle Low German: ēkhorn, ekeren, eckeren, ēkerken, ekkern

⇒ Dutch Low Saxon: Eekhoorntje

German Low German: Ekkern

Westphalian:

Ravensbergisch: Aik, Aikern

Sauerländisch: Ēksken, Aikerte


akeran

Middle Low German: ākeren, ackeren, ēkeren, eckeren

German Low German: Ecker

Low German: eckeren


esil

Middle Low German: esel

Low German: Esel

Plautdietsch: Äsel

→ Danish: æsel
→ Faroese: esil

→ Estonian: eesel (or from German)

→ Norwegian: esel

→ Polabian: asål

From Proto-West Germanic *asil, a borrowing from Late Latin asellus.


anud

anud (nominative singular)
anudi (nominative plural)
anud (accusative singular)
anudi (accusative plural)
anudi (genitive singular)
anudiō (genitive plural)
anudi (dative singular)
anudium (dative plural)

Middle Low German: aned, ēnde

German Low German: Aant

Plautdietsch: Ent


mapulder

mapulder (nominative singular)
mapulderos (nominative plural)
mapulder (accusative singular)
mapulderos (accusative plural)
mapulderes (genitive singular)
mapulderō (genitive plural)
mapuldere (dative singular)
mapulderum (dative plural)

Low German: mapeldorn, mapelder

From Proto-Germanic *mapulaz. Compare Old English mapulder, mapolder, Old High German mazaltra, mazzaltra. May have evolved under the influence of apulder in both Old Saxon and Old English.


uhtfugal

ūhtfugal (canonical masculine)
ūhtfugal (nominative singular)
ūhtfuglos (nominative plural)
ūhtfugal (accusative singular)
ūhtfuglos (accusative plural)
ūhtfugles (genitive singular)
ūhtfuglō (genitive plural)
ūhtfugle (dative singular)
ūhtfuglum (dative plural)

From ūhta (“morning”) + fugal (“bird”), thus literally "bird of the morning".

Nahida moragan an allara seliða gihwuuem. Uhtfugal sang fora daga huoam (=dagahruoma?)

The morning drew near to every dwelling. The bird of the morning sang before (the break of dawn?)


ekhorno

Middle Low German: êkhōrn, êkhōrne, eikhōrne, êkhorn, êkōrn, eikōrn, êkōrne, echhorne

⇒ Dutch Low Saxon: Eekhoorntje

German Low German: Eekhoorn, Ekkern

Westphalian:

Ravensbergisch: Aik, Aikern

Sauerländisch: Ēksken, Aikerte

From Proto-West Germanic *aikwernō, from Proto-Germanic *aikwernô.


hlus

Middle Low German: lūs, lǖsch

Uncertain. An ancestor Proto-West Germanic *lisku (“sedge”) has been proposed; see French laîche for details. Compare Middle Dutch luusch, Old High German liska.


netila

aha (nominative singular)
aha (nominative plural)
aha (accusative singular)
aha (accusative plural)
ahō (genitive singular)
ahanō (genitive plural)
ahu (dative singular)
ahum (dative plural)

Middle Low German: nêtele, nettele, nettel

German Low German:

Westphalian:

Westmünsterländisch: Nettel, Nöttel

East Westphalian: Niedel (Ravensberg), Nettel (Lippe)

South Westphalian: Niëdel (Dortmund)

Sauerländisch: Nietel, Nettel (Wenden)

Dutch Low Saxon:

Twents: nettel

→ Danish: nelde, nælde

→ Norwegian: nesle, netla, nesla, natla

→ Old Swedish: nætla

Swedish: nässla, nättla, nälla

→ Scanian: nælla