See ꙗстребъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "я́страб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: я́страб (jástrab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: я́страб (jástrab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "я́стряб",
"3": "астря́б"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: я́стряб (jástrjab), астря́б (astrjáb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: я́стряб (jástrjab), астря́б (astrjáb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́стріб",
"3": "я́стреб",
"4": "астря́б"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: я́стріб (jástrib), я́стреб (jástreb), астря́б (astrjáb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: я́стріб (jástrib), я́стреб (jástreb), астря́б (astrjáb) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́стер",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: я́стер (jáster)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: я́стер (jáster) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ꙗстрѧбъ",
"4": "ꙗ́стрѧбъ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ꙗстрѧбъ",
"4": "ꙗ́стрѧбъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*àstrę̄bъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *àstrę̄bъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ṓˀśuptrembas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀśuptrembas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́стреб"
},
"expansion": "Russian я́стреб (jástreb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jestřáb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jestřáb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ), from Proto-Slavic *àstrę̄bъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀśuptrembas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥ + *-(V)mbʰ + *-os, from *h₂eḱ-us (“swift, fast”) + *pter- (“wing”). Cognate with Russian я́стреб (jástreb), Old Czech jestřáb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jastreb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ꙗ́страбъ",
"roman": "jástrab",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Belarusian",
"Middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ꙗстребъ • (jastreb) m animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "ꙗстребъ • (jastreb) m animal",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"roman": "či ot rozuma tvojeho letajet jastreb prostirajetʹ kryla svoi kʹ juhu",
"text": "чи ѡт розꙋма твоего летает ꙗстребъ простираеть крыла свои кь югꙋ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"roman": "cena ptaxam… jastreb velikij tri rubli hrošej",
"text": "цена птахам… ꙗстребъ великиⸯ три рубли грошеⸯ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"roman": "zbežalise ljudi všetečni, jako jastrabove",
"text": "збежалисе люди вшетечни, ꙗко ꙗстрабове",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hawk, goshawk"
],
"id": "en-ꙗстребъ-zle-ort-noun-KFI-dfJR",
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"goshawk",
"goshawk"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jástrub",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ꙗ́струбъ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ꙗстребъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "я́страб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: я́страб (jástrab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: я́страб (jástrab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "я́стряб",
"3": "астря́б"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: я́стряб (jástrjab), астря́б (astrjáb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: я́стряб (jástrjab), астря́б (astrjáb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́стріб",
"3": "я́стреб",
"4": "астря́б"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: я́стріб (jástrib), я́стреб (jástreb), астря́б (astrjáb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: я́стріб (jástrib), я́стреб (jástreb), астря́б (astrjáb) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́стер",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: я́стер (jáster)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: я́стер (jáster) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ꙗстрѧбъ",
"4": "ꙗ́стрѧбъ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ꙗстрѧбъ",
"4": "ꙗ́стрѧбъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*àstrę̄bъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *àstrę̄bъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ṓˀśuptrembas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀśuptrembas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́стреб"
},
"expansion": "Russian я́стреб (jástreb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jestřáb"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jestřáb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗ́стрѧбъ (jástrębŭ), from Proto-Slavic *àstrę̄bъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀśuptrembas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ōḱú-pth₂r̥ + *-(V)mbʰ + *-os, from *h₂eḱ-us (“swift, fast”) + *pter- (“wing”). Cognate with Russian я́стреб (jástreb), Old Czech jestřáb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jastreb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ꙗ́страбъ",
"roman": "jástrab",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Belarusian",
"Middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ꙗстребъ • (jastreb) m animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "ꙗстребъ • (jastreb) m animal",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jástrub",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ꙗ́струбъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Ruthenian usage examples",
"zle-ort:Birds of prey"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"roman": "či ot rozuma tvojeho letajet jastreb prostirajetʹ kryla svoi kʹ juhu",
"text": "чи ѡт розꙋма твоего летает ꙗстребъ простираеть крыла свои кь югꙋ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"roman": "cena ptaxam… jastreb velikij tri rubli hrošej",
"text": "цена птахам… ꙗстребъ великиⸯ три рубли грошеⸯ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
38
]
],
"roman": "zbežalise ljudi všetečni, jako jastrabove",
"text": "збежалисе люди вшетечни, ꙗко ꙗстрабове",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hawk, goshawk"
],
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"goshawk",
"goshawk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ꙗстребъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ꙗстребъ meaning in Old Ruthenian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Ruthenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.