"цукоръ" meaning in Old Ruthenian

See цукоръ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cukor [romanization], цю́коръ [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Italian zuccherobor. Middle High German zuckerbor. Old Polish cukier Polish cukierbor. Old Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor) Borrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”). Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar). First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zle-ort|:bor|pl:cukier|id=sugar|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā) Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor. Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor. Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor. Italian zuccherobor. Middle High German zuckerbor. Old Polish cukier Polish cukierbor. Old Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor) Borrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”)., {{dbt|zle-ort|сахаръ|alt1=са́харъ}} Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar), {{etydate|16th century}} First attested in the 16th century Head templates: {{head|zle-ort|noun|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||g=m-in|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|sc=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} цукоръ • (cukor) m inan, {{zle-ort-noun|m-in}} цукоръ • (cukor) m inan
  1. sugar Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-цукоръ-zle-ort-noun-zHZ~scbv Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Old Ruthenian entries with etymology texts, Old Ruthenian entries with etymology trees, Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "cúkar",
      "word": "цу́кар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "lang_code": "rue",
      "roman": "cúkor",
      "word": "цу́кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkor",
      "word": "цу́кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkar",
      "word": "цу́кар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúker",
      "word": "цу́кер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkur",
      "word": "цу́кур"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pl:cukier",
        "id": "sugar",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH\nSanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)\nGandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.\nArabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.\nItalian zuccherobor.\nMiddle High German zuckerbor.\nOld Polish cukier\nPolish cukierbor.\nOld Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor)\nBorrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "сахаръ",
        "alt1": "са́харъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar)",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH\nSanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)\nGandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.\nArabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.\nItalian zuccherobor.\nMiddle High German zuckerbor.\nOld Polish cukier\nPolish cukierbor.\nOld Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor)\nBorrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).\n Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar). First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cukor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цю́коръ",
      "roman": "cjúkor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "цукоръ • (cukor) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "цукоръ • (cukor) m inan",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-цукоръ-zle-ort-noun-zHZ~scbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цукоръ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "cúkar",
      "word": "цу́кар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "lang_code": "rue",
      "roman": "cúkor",
      "word": "цу́кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkor",
      "word": "цу́кор"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkar",
      "word": "цу́кар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúker",
      "word": "цу́кер"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "cúkur",
      "word": "цу́кур"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "pl:cukier",
        "id": "sugar",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH\nSanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)\nGandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.\nArabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.\nItalian zuccherobor.\nMiddle High German zuckerbor.\nOld Polish cukier\nPolish cukierbor.\nOld Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor)\nBorrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "сахаръ",
        "alt1": "са́харъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar)",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH\nSanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)\nGandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.\nArabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.\nItalian zuccherobor.\nMiddle High German zuckerbor.\nOld Polish cukier\nPolish cukierbor.\nOld Ruthenian цукоръ (cukor)\nBorrowed from Polish cukier, from Old Polish cukier, borrowed from Middle High German zucker, borrowed from Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).\n Doublet of са́харъ (sáxar). First attested in the 16th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cukor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цю́коръ",
      "roman": "cjúkor",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "цукоръ • (cukor) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "цукоръ • (cukor) m inan",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Ruthenian doublets",
        "Old Ruthenian entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Ruthenian entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian lemmas",
        "Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Old Ruthenian masculine nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Gandhari",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Italian",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "zle-ort:Sugars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цукоръ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for цукоръ meaning in Old Ruthenian (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Ruthenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.