"słaby" meaning in Old Polish

See słaby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sɫabɨː/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /sɫabɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ. First attested in 1471. Etymology templates: {{root|zlw-opl|ine-pro|*(s)leh₂b-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*slàbъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *slàbъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*slàbъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ, {{etydate/the|1471}} 1471, {{etydate|1471}} First attested in 1471 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adj|adv=słabo}} słaby (derived adverb słabo)
  1. (attested in Greater Poland) lazy (not eager to work) Derived forms: słabny, słabina, słabizna
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "słaby"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: słaby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: słaby"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "słaby"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: słaby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: słaby"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₂b-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slàbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slàbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slàbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "1471",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1471",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ. First attested in 1471.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "słabo"
      },
      "expansion": "słaby (derived adverb słabo)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "słabny"
        },
        {
          "word": "słabina"
        },
        {
          "word": "słabizna"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
          "text": "Slaba remissa (manus fortium dominabitur, quae autem remissa est tributis serviet Prov 12, 24)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 73v:",
          "text": "Laxus durchgengig slaby",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lazy (not eager to work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-słaby-zlw-opl-adj-6FgY88tV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) lazy (not eager to work)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫabɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫabɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "słaby"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "słabny"
    },
    {
      "word": "słabina"
    },
    {
      "word": "słabizna"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "słaby"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: słaby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: słaby"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "słaby"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: słaby",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: słaby"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leh₂b-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slàbъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *slàbъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*slàbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "1471",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1471",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ. First attested in 1471.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "słabo"
      },
      "expansion": "słaby (derived adverb słabo)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish adjectives",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)leh₂b-",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
          "text": "Slaba remissa (manus fortium dominabitur, quae autem remissa est tributis serviet Prov 12, 24)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 73v:",
          "text": "Laxus durchgengig slaby",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lazy (not eager to work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) lazy (not eager to work)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫabɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɫabɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "słaby"
}

Download raw JSONL data for słaby meaning in Old Polish (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb słabo",
  "path": [
    "słaby"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "słaby",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.