"potrzebny" meaning in Old Polish

See potrzebny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɔtr̝ɛbnɨː/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /pɔtr̝ɛbnɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From potrzeba + -ny. First attested in 1406. Compare Old Czech potřěbný. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|potrzeba|-ny}} potrzeba + -ny, {{etydate/the|1406}} 1406, {{etydate|1406}} First attested in 1406, {{cog|zlw-ocs|potřěbný}} Old Czech potřěbný Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adj|adv=potrzebnie}} potrzebny (derived adverb potrzebnie)
  1. needed, necessary
    Sense id: en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-27FIAZGU Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) convenient, suitable
    Sense id: en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-HNF9O6f5 Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Pomerania Old Polish
  3. in need, poor (suffering from a lack of something)
    Sense id: en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-aFF4-PWH Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 19 10 62 9 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 17 6 67 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 3 52 6 7 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 64 4 5 17
  4. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain.
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: potrzebien, potrzebni Derived forms: potrzebność
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potrzebność"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potrzebny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potrzebny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potrzebny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "potrzebny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: potrzebny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: potrzebny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "potrzeba",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzeba + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1406"
      },
      "expansion": "1406",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1406"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1406",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "potřěbný"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech potřěbný",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From potrzeba + -ny. First attested in 1406. Compare Old Czech potřěbný.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "potrzebnie"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzebny (derived adverb potrzebnie)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 514:",
          "text": "Czo vym kv yego yączyv potrzebnego, vschythko vam povyem",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901 [End of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 320:",
          "text": "Nye potrzebyen czy yvsz szadni lyekarz na vszdrowyenye twego szina, a przetho nye praczvy szyą, yvszczy szdrow",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needed, necessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-27FIAZGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pomerania Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 64:",
          "text": "Oportunitatem, potrzebnego czasu, nunquam invenit, qui malefacit",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convenient, suitable"
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-HNF9O6f5",
      "links": [
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) convenient, suitable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 62 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 67 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 52 6 7 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 64 4 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 23, 20:",
          "text": "Bratv twemv przes lify, czosz gest potrzebyen (id, quo indiget), poziczisz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in need, poor (suffering from a lack of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-aFF4-PWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 490:",
          "text": "Pothrzebnyemu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-potrzebny-zlw-opl-adj-xvbE2kAR",
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛbnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛbnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potrzebien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potrzebni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potrzebny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adjectives",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potrzebność"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "potrzebny"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: potrzebny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: potrzebny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "potrzebny"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: potrzebny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: potrzebny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "potrzeba",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzeba + -ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1406"
      },
      "expansion": "1406",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1406"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1406",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "potřěbný"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech potřěbný",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From potrzeba + -ny. First attested in 1406. Compare Old Czech potřěbný.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "potrzebnie"
      },
      "expansion": "potrzebny (derived adverb potrzebnie)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 514:",
          "text": "Czo vym kv yego yączyv potrzebnego, vschythko vam povyem",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901 [End of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 320:",
          "text": "Nye potrzebyen czy yvsz szadni lyekarz na vszdrowyenye twego szina, a przetho nye praczvy szyą, yvszczy szdrow",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needed, necessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pomerania Old Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIV, Grochów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kcynia, page 64:",
          "text": "Oportunitatem, potrzebnego czasu, nunquam invenit, qui malefacit",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "convenient, suitable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) convenient, suitable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 23, 20:",
          "text": "Bratv twemv przes lify, czosz gest potrzebyen (id, quo indiget), poziczisz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in need, poor (suffering from a lack of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 490:",
          "text": "Pothrzebnyemu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛbnɨː/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛbnɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "potrzebien"
    },
    {
      "word": "potrzebni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potrzebny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potrzebny meaning in Old Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb potrzebnie",
  "path": [
    "potrzebny"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "potrzebny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.