See od in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "od-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Polish: od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: od"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôd"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*otъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*otъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ. The final d is due to analogy with other prepositions such as nad and pod. First attested in the first half of the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hot",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ode",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ot",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ote",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "od",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates the beginning of an action has lasted; since, from, for"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-2hXFu1dZ",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates length of time; for"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-G2RZ2jvY",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates distance; from, away from"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-5iA9XDop",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away from",
"away from"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 10 9 10 8 9 11 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 12 8 11 7 9 11 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates source or cause; from, because of"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-LxU85Fqz",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates agent of a request; from"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-hUWuajd8",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 10 9 10 8 9 11 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 12 8 11 7 9 11 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates physical origin, sometimes used in names; from"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-FIuGWqij",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates author or letter; by, from"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-YOw2uQ8J",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in passive constructions; by"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep--LS4VSHO",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 10 9 10 8 9 11 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 12 8 11 7 9 11 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates the scope, manner or degree"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-kjPbzCbP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates relation, intended purpose or use, material, or age; from"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-wSRkaDPl",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 10 9 10 8 9 11 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 12 8 11 7 9 11 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in comparisons; than"
],
"id": "en-od-zlw-opl-prep-kVNzSien",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔt/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "od"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prepositions",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "od-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od"
},
"expansion": "Polish: od",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: od"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôd"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*otъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*otъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъ. The final d is due to analogy with other prepositions such as nad and pod. First attested in the first half of the 14th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hot",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ode",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ot",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ote",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "od",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"indicates the beginning of an action has lasted; since, from, for"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates length of time; for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates distance; from, away from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"away from",
"away from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates source or cause; from, because of"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates agent of a request; from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates physical origin, sometimes used in names; from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates author or letter; by, from"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in passive constructions; by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates the scope, manner or degree"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates relation, intended purpose or use, material, or age; from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in comparisons; than"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔt/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔt/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "od"
}
Download raw JSONL data for od meaning in Old Polish (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.