"krzywaśń" meaning in Old Polish

See krzywaśń in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kr̝iva(ː)ɕɲ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /kr̝ivaɕɲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /kr̝ivɒɕɲ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From *krzywać + -śń, from Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”). First attested in 1385. For the verb, compare Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”), krzywanie (“divining, spellcasting”). For the noun, compare dialectal Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”), křivajzňa (“skid, runner of a sled”), Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”), Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”). Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|*krzywać|-śń}} *krzywać + -śń, {{cog|sla-pro|*krivati|t=to bend}} Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”), {{etydate/the|1385}} 1385, {{etydate|1385}} First attested in 1385, {{cog|csb|krzywać|t=to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs}} Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”), {{cog|cs|křivazňa|t=someone lame}} Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”), {{cog|uk|криванжа́|t=someone lame}} Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”), {{cog|be|крываньдзя́ка|t=someone lame}} Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”) Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} krzywaśń f
  1. something crooked Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-krzywaśń-zlw-opl-noun-wngbmww~ Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (heraldry) crozier head Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-krzywaśń-zlw-opl-noun-zlw_opl:crozierhead Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -śń, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -śń: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: krzywaśnia, krzywaźń, krzywaźnia
Related terms: krzywda [feminine], krzywnik [masculine], krzywonos [neuter], krzywoprzedajstwo [neuter], krzywoprzysięstwo [neuter], krzywoprzysiężca [masculine], krzywoprzysiężnik [masculine], krzywota [feminine], krzywość [feminine], krzywogranny, krzywogłowy, krzywousty, krzywy, krzywdzić [imperfective], skrzywdzić [perfective], krzywie, krzywo

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krzywaśnia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: krzywaśnia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: krzywaśnia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "*krzywać",
        "3": "-śń"
      },
      "expansion": "*krzywać + -śń",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krivati",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1385"
      },
      "expansion": "1385",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1385"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1385",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "krzywać",
        "t": "to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "křivazňa",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "криванжа́",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "крываньдзя́ка",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *krzywać + -śń, from Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”). First attested in 1385.\nFor the verb, compare Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”), krzywanie (“divining, spellcasting”).\nFor the noun, compare dialectal Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”), křivajzňa (“skid, runner of a sled”), Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”), Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "krzywaśń f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywonos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzedajstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysięstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysiężca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysiężnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywogranny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywogłowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywousty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "krzywdzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skrzywdzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1385], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VII, number 445:",
          "text": "Nicolaus nominauit clenodium mediam sagittam et *criuasch, et proclamacio Zauorze",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-krzywaśń-zlw-opl-noun-wngbmww~",
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -śń",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1386], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VII, number 445:",
          "text": "Nicolaus clenodium dixit *Criuasz, proclamacio Druszina",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crozier head"
      ],
      "id": "en-krzywaśń-zlw-opl-noun-zlw_opl:crozierhead",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "crozier head",
          "crozier head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) crozier head"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zlw-opl:crozierhead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝iva(ː)ɕɲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝ivaɕɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝ivɒɕɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywaśnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywaźń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "krzywaźnia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzywaśń"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -śń",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "krzywaśnia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: krzywaśnia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: krzywaśnia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "*krzywać",
        "3": "-śń"
      },
      "expansion": "*krzywać + -śń",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krivati",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1385"
      },
      "expansion": "1385",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1385"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1385",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "krzywać",
        "t": "to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "křivazňa",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "криванжа́",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "крываньдзя́ка",
        "t": "someone lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *krzywać + -śń, from Proto-Slavic *krivati (“to bend”). First attested in 1385.\nFor the verb, compare Kashubian krzywać (“to check if there are fish in the net; to check if chickens have laid eggs”), krzywanie (“divining, spellcasting”).\nFor the noun, compare dialectal Czech křivazňa (“someone lame”), křivajzňa (“skid, runner of a sled”), Ukrainian криванжа́ (kryvanžá, “someone lame”), Belarusian крываньдзя́ка (kryvanʹdzjáka, “someone lame”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "krzywaśń f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywonos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzedajstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysięstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysiężca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywoprzysiężnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krzywość"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywogranny"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywogłowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywousty"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "krzywdzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skrzywdzić"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywie"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1385], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VII, number 445:",
          "text": "Nicolaus nominauit clenodium mediam sagittam et *criuasch, et proclamacio Zauorze",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "zlw-opl:Heraldry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856-1870 [1386], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VII, number 445:",
          "text": "Nicolaus clenodium dixit *Criuasz, proclamacio Druszina",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crozier head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "crozier head",
          "crozier head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) crozier head"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "zlw-opl:crozierhead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝iva(ː)ɕɲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝ivaɕɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kr̝ivɒɕɲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "krzywaśnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywaźń"
    },
    {
      "word": "krzywaźnia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krzywaśń"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krzywaśń meaning in Old Polish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.