"bukwica" meaning in Old Polish

See bukwica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bukfit͡sa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bukfit͡sa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica. By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica. First attested in 1419. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*bukъvica|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bukъvica, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*bukъvica}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica, {{surf|zlw-opl|bukiew|-ica}} By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica, {{etydate/the|1419}} 1419, {{etydate|1419}} First attested in 1419 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} bukwica f
  1. (attested in) betony (Stachys officinalis) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bukwica-zlw-opl-noun-kRMzoyQu Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (attested in hapax legomenon) hollowroot (Corydalis cava) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bukwica-zlw-opl-noun-FyvRmijn Categories (other): Old Polish hapax legomena, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: biała bukwica
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biała bukwica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bukwica",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bukwica, bokwica (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bukwica, bokwica (Middle Polish)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bukъvica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъvica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bukъvica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bukiew",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1419"
      },
      "expansion": "1419",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1419"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1419",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica. By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica. First attested in 1419.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bukwica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1419], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5282:",
          "text": "Bvkwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2482:",
          "text": "Bukwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 10859:",
          "text": "Bukwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1446], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2974:",
          "text": "Bucvycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 489:",
          "text": "Bukwycza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1460], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3397:",
          "text": "Bukkwycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [c. 1465], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3803:",
          "text": "*Bugvycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1060:",
          "text": "Bukwicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1061:",
          "text": "*Bykuvicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1478], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1886:",
          "text": "Bukvycza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1478], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1937:",
          "text": "*Bugvycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1481], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 4972:",
          "text": "Bwkwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1484], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5898:",
          "text": "*Bugwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1485], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5899:",
          "text": "Bukąuicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1491], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 11005:",
          "text": "Bukwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1493], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2337:",
          "text": "*Bugwycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
          "text": "Ad capitis dolorem accipe vrothicz, bukvicza, rumyen swoysky, vodna myatka, poley, polna rosza, bilicza, szlasz y rzepik",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 65:",
          "text": "Bvkwycza, bucuicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 18v:",
          "text": "Betonica bvkwyczą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 354:",
          "text": "Bukwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betony (Stachys officinalis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bukwica-zlw-opl-noun-kRMzoyQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "betony",
          "betony"
        ],
        [
          "Stachys officinalis",
          "Stachys officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in) betony (Stachys officinalis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 66:",
          "text": "Esula schosznka, cucorzecze, sosnka, *buczkwicza",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollowroot (Corydalis cava)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bukwica-zlw-opl-noun-FyvRmijn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollowroot",
          "hollowroot"
        ],
        [
          "Corydalis cava",
          "Wikispecies:Corydalis cava"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in hapax legomenon) hollowroot (Corydalis cava)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfit͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfit͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zlw-opl:Lamioideae subfamily plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biała bukwica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bukwica",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bukwica, bokwica (Middle Polish)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bukwica, bokwica (Middle Polish)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bukъvica",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъvica",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bukъvica"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bukiew",
        "3": "-ica"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1419"
      },
      "expansion": "1419",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1419"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1419",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъvica. By surface analysis, bukiew + -ica. First attested in 1419.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bukwica f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1419], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5282:",
          "text": "Bvkwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2482:",
          "text": "Bukwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1437], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 10859:",
          "text": "Bukwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1446], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2974:",
          "text": "Bucvycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 489:",
          "text": "Bukwycza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1460], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3397:",
          "text": "Bukkwycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [c. 1465], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3803:",
          "text": "*Bugvycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1060:",
          "text": "Bukwicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1061:",
          "text": "*Bykuvicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1478], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1886:",
          "text": "Bukvycza",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1478], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1937:",
          "text": "*Bugvycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1481], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 4972:",
          "text": "Bwkwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1484], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5898:",
          "text": "*Bugwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1485], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5899:",
          "text": "Bukąuicza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1491], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 11005:",
          "text": "Bukwicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900 [1493], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 2337:",
          "text": "*Bugwycza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
          "text": "Ad capitis dolorem accipe vrothicz, bukvicza, rumyen swoysky, vodna myatka, poley, polna rosza, bilicza, szlasz y rzepik",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 65:",
          "text": "Bvkwycza, bucuicza bethonica",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 18v:",
          "text": "Betonica bvkwyczą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 354:",
          "text": "Bukwycza betonica",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betony (Stachys officinalis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betony",
          "betony"
        ],
        [
          "Stachys officinalis",
          "Stachys officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in) betony (Stachys officinalis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Old Polish hapax legomena",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 66:",
          "text": "Esula schosznka, cucorzecze, sosnka, *buczkwicza",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollowroot (Corydalis cava)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollowroot",
          "hollowroot"
        ],
        [
          "Corydalis cava",
          "Wikispecies:Corydalis cava"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in hapax legomenon) hollowroot (Corydalis cava)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfit͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bukfit͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bukwica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bukwica meaning in Old Polish (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "bukwica"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bukwica",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "bukwica"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bukwica",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.