"r̥šah" meaning in Old Persian

See r̥šah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|peo|inh|ira-pro>*Hŕ̥šah>bear|id=bear|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Head templates: {{head|peo|reconstructed noun}} *r̥šah
  1. bear Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "hls",
            "ts": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hls /⁠xirs⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prothetic unetymological x-"
          },
          "expansion": "(prothetic unetymological x-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hls /⁠xirs⁠/) (prothetic unetymological x-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lurish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "خئرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: خئرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: خئرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: خرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: خرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: خرس (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: خرس (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: خرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: خرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Tat:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Tat:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "хуьрс",
            "sc": "Cyrl",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: хуьрс (xyrs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: хуьрс (xyrs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "כאורס",
            "sc": "Hebr",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew script: כאורס (xyrs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew script: כאורס (xyrs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "хирс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: хирс (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: хирс (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "хирс",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yagnobi: хирс (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yagnobi: хирс (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hrs",
            "ts": "*hirs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khwarezmian: [script needed] (hrs /⁠*hirs⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khwarezmian: [script needed] (hrs /⁠*hirs⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "خرس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xərs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gilaki: خرس (xərs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gilaki: خرس (xərs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "2": "xars",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanglechi: xars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanglechi: xars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tly",
            "2": "خرس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xərs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Talysh: خرس (xərs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Talysh: خرس (xərs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "xers",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: xers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: xers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ira-pro>*Hŕ̥šah>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "reconstructed noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*r̥šah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/r̥šah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-r̥šah-peo-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "r̥šah"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "tr": "hls",
            "ts": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hls /⁠xirs⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prothetic unetymological x-"
          },
          "expansion": "(prothetic unetymological x-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hls /⁠xirs⁠/) (prothetic unetymological x-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lurish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "خئرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: خئرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: خئرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bqi",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Bakhtiari: خرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bakhtiari: خرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: خرس (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: خرس (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "خرس",
            "tr": "xers"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: خرس (xers)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: خرس (xers)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Tat:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Tat:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "хуьрс",
            "sc": "Cyrl",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: хуьрс (xyrs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: хуьрс (xyrs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "כאורס",
            "sc": "Hebr",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew script: כאורס (xyrs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew script: כאורס (xyrs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "хирс"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: хирс (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: хирс (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yai",
            "2": "хирс",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xirs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yagnobi: хирс (xirs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yagnobi: хирс (xirs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xco",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hrs",
            "ts": "*hirs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khwarezmian: [script needed] (hrs /⁠*hirs⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khwarezmian: [script needed] (hrs /⁠*hirs⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "خرس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xərs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gilaki: خرس (xərs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gilaki: خرس (xərs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgy",
            "2": "xars",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanglechi: xars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanglechi: xars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tly",
            "2": "خرس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "xərs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Talysh: خرس (xərs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Talysh: خرس (xərs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbl",
            "2": "xers",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wakhi: xers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wakhi: xers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ira-pro>*Hŕ̥šah>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *Hŕ̥šah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "reconstructed noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*r̥šah",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/r̥šah",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian reconstructed nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "r̥šah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for r̥šah meaning in Old Persian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.