"𐎿𐎣" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎿𐎣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: s-k [romanization], Saka [romanization]
Etymology: From Scythian. Etymology templates: {{etymon|peo|id=Scythia}}, {{der|peo|xsc|-}} Scythian Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|ts=Saka}} 𐎿𐎣 (s-k /Saka/)
  1. Scythia, an ancient region of the eastern Iranian Plateau. Categories (place): Countries
    Sense id: en-𐎿𐎣-peo-name-KHAveBD6 Disambiguation of Countries: 75 25 Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Persian entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25
  2. Saka and Scythians, a nomadic people of the Eurasian steppes
    Sense id: en-𐎿𐎣-peo-name-76RmKy9t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 𐎿𐎣𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁 (alt: s-k-i-b-i-š /⁠Sakaibiš⁠/) [instrumental], 𐎿𐎣𐎠 (alt: s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "s-k-i-b-i-š /⁠Sakaibiš⁠/",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ],
      "word": "𐎿𐎣𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/",
      "word": "𐎿𐎣𐎠"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سکاستان",
            "tr": "sakâstân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سکاستان (sakâstân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سکاستان (sakâstân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سجستان",
            "tr": "sejestân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سجستان (sejestân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سجستان (sejestân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سیستان",
            "tr": "sistân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سیستان (sistân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سیستان (sistân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀",
            "tr": "sak-ka-a-a",
            "ts": "Sakāya"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀 (sak-ka-a-a /⁠Sakāya⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀 (sak-ka-a-a /⁠Sakāya⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "sꜣg",
            "alt": "<hiero>Aa18-g:xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "sꜣg"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: Aa18-g:xAst (sꜣg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: Aa18-g:xAst (sꜣg), s-sk-k:xAst (sk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒐼𒀝𒋡",
            "tr": "šá-ak-ka₄",
            "ts": "Šaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒐼𒀝𒋡 (šá-ak-ka₄ /⁠Šaka⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒐼𒀝𒋡 (šá-ak-ka₄ /⁠Šaka⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "id": "Scythia"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xsc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Scythian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Saka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎿𐎣 (s-k /Saka/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "peo:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scythia, an ancient region of the eastern Iranian Plateau."
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎿𐎣-peo-name-KHAveBD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scythia",
          "Scythia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DB2 5-9",
          "roman": "son of Cicixri - a town by the name of Kuganakā in Persia - there he abode.…",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎴𐎮𐎡𐎫𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎠𐎩𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠\n𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎰𐎫𐎦𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐎿𐎣 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶\n𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐎨𐎧𐎼𐎠𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐎥𐎴𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎭𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹 𐏐\nn-di-i-t-b-i-r-m : a-d-m : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : a-v-a-j-n-m : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-θ-i-y\ny-a-t-a : a-d-m : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : a-h-m : i-m-a : d-h-y-a-v : t-y-a : h-c-a-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-a\na-b-v : p-a-r-s : u-v-j : m-a-d : a-θ-u-r-a : mu-u-d-r-a-y : p-r-θ-v : m-r-gu-u-š : θ-t-gu-u-š\ns-k : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-θ-i-y : 1 m-r-t-i-y : m-r-t-i-y : n-a-m\nc-i-c-x-r-a-i-š : p-u-ç : ku-u-g-n-k-a : n-a-m : v-r-d-n-m : p-a-r-s-i-y : a-v-d-a : a-d-a-r-y :\n/: Naditabairam : adam : Bābarauv : avājanam : θātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaθiya\nyātā : adam : Bābarauv : āham : imā : dahyāva : tyā : hacāma : hamiçiyā\nabava : Pārsa : Ūvja : Māda : Aθurā : Mudrāya : Parθava : Marguš : Θataguš\nSaka : θātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaθiya : aiva : martiya : Martiya : nāma\nCicixrāiš : puça : Kuganakā : nāma : vardanam : Pārsaiy : avadā : adāraya :/\n… slew that Nidintu-Bel at Babylon. Saith Darius the king:\nWhile I was in Babylon, these are the provinces which became rebellious from me:\nPersia, Elam, Assyria, Egypt, Margiana, Sattagydia,\nScythia. Saith Darius the king: One man, named Martiya,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Saka and Scythians, a nomadic people of the Eurasian steppes"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎿𐎣-peo-name-76RmKy9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Saka",
          "Saka"
        ],
        [
          "Scythians",
          "Scythians"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Encyclopædia Iranica",
    "Saka",
    "Scythia",
    "Scythians"
  ],
  "word": "𐎿𐎣"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Persian lemmas",
    "Old Persian proper nouns",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Scythian languages",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "peo:Countries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "s-k-i-b-i-š /⁠Sakaibiš⁠/",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ],
      "word": "𐎿𐎣𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁"
    },
    {
      "alt": "s-k-a /⁠Sakā⁠/",
      "word": "𐎿𐎣𐎠"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سکاستان",
            "tr": "sakâstân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سکاستان (sakâstân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سکاستان (sakâstân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سجستان",
            "tr": "sejestân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سجستان (sejestân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سجستان (sejestân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سیستان",
            "tr": "sistân"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: سیستان (sistân)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: سیستان (sistân)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkadian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkadian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk-lbb",
            "2": "𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀",
            "tr": "sak-ka-a-a",
            "ts": "Sakāya"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Babylonian: 𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀 (sak-ka-a-a /⁠Sakāya⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Babylonian: 𒊕𒅗𒀀𒀀 (sak-ka-a-a /⁠Sakāya⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Egyptian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Egyptian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy-lat",
            "2": "sꜣg",
            "alt": "<hiero>Aa18-g:xAst</hiero>",
            "tr": "sꜣg"
          },
          "expansion": "Late Egyptian: Aa18-g:xAst (sꜣg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Late Egyptian: Aa18-g:xAst (sꜣg), s-sk-k:xAst (sk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Elamite:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Elamite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "2": "𒐼𒀝𒋡",
            "tr": "šá-ak-ka₄",
            "ts": "Šaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒐼𒀝𒋡 (šá-ak-ka₄ /⁠Šaka⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Achaemenid Elamite: 𒐼𒀝𒋡 (šá-ak-ka₄ /⁠Šaka⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "id": "Scythia"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xsc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Scythian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-k",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Saka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Saka"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎿𐎣 (s-k /Saka/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Scythia, an ancient region of the eastern Iranian Plateau."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scythia",
          "Scythia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "522 BCE – 486 BCE, Darius I, DB2 5-9",
          "roman": "son of Cicixri - a town by the name of Kuganakā in Persia - there he abode.…",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎴𐎮𐎡𐎫𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎠𐎩𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹\n𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠\n𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎰𐎫𐎦𐎢𐏁\n𐏐 𐎿𐎣 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶\n𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐎨𐎧𐎼𐎠𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐎥𐎴𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎭𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹 𐏐\nn-di-i-t-b-i-r-m : a-d-m : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : a-v-a-j-n-m : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-θ-i-y\ny-a-t-a : a-d-m : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : a-h-m : i-m-a : d-h-y-a-v : t-y-a : h-c-a-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-a\na-b-v : p-a-r-s : u-v-j : m-a-d : a-θ-u-r-a : mu-u-d-r-a-y : p-r-θ-v : m-r-gu-u-š : θ-t-gu-u-š\ns-k : θ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-θ-i-y : 1 m-r-t-i-y : m-r-t-i-y : n-a-m\nc-i-c-x-r-a-i-š : p-u-ç : ku-u-g-n-k-a : n-a-m : v-r-d-n-m : p-a-r-s-i-y : a-v-d-a : a-d-a-r-y :\n/: Naditabairam : adam : Bābarauv : avājanam : θātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaθiya\nyātā : adam : Bābarauv : āham : imā : dahyāva : tyā : hacāma : hamiçiyā\nabava : Pārsa : Ūvja : Māda : Aθurā : Mudrāya : Parθava : Marguš : Θataguš\nSaka : θātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaθiya : aiva : martiya : Martiya : nāma\nCicixrāiš : puça : Kuganakā : nāma : vardanam : Pārsaiy : avadā : adāraya :/\n… slew that Nidintu-Bel at Babylon. Saith Darius the king:\nWhile I was in Babylon, these are the provinces which became rebellious from me:\nPersia, Elam, Assyria, Egypt, Margiana, Sattagydia,\nScythia. Saith Darius the king: One man, named Martiya,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Saka and Scythians, a nomadic people of the Eurasian steppes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saka",
          "Saka"
        ],
        [
          "Scythians",
          "Scythians"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Encyclopædia Iranica",
    "Saka",
    "Scythia",
    "Scythians"
  ],
  "word": "𐎿𐎣"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐎿𐎣 meaning in Old Persian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.