"𐎹𐎢𐎴" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎹𐎢𐎴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: y-u-n [romanization], Yauna [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|peo|adjective|ts=Yauna}} 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yauna/)
  1. Ionian
    Sense id: en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-adj-0u6MmSDf
  2. Greek
    Sense id: en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-adj-XHTluBAM Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Countries, Nationalities Disambiguation of Old Persian entries with incorrect language header: 37 51 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 46 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 73 11 Disambiguation of Countries: 6 94 0 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 4 96 0

Proper name

Forms: y-u-n [romanization], Yaunaʰ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|ts=Yaunaʰ}} 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yaunaʰ/)
  1. Ionia Derived forms: 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 (alt: y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/), 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (alt: y-u-n-i-y /⁠Yauniya⁠/)
    Sense id: en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-name-eJ4o38NT
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y-u-n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yauna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "ts": "Yauna"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yauna/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ionian"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-adj-0u6MmSDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 51 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 46 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 73 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "peo:Countries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "peo:Nationalities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-adj-XHTluBAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "→ Arabic",
              "lang_code": "ar",
              "roman": "al-yūnān",
              "word": "الْيُونَان"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bengali",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "iunan",
              "word": "ইউনান"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "tr",
                      "word": "Yunan"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "ota",
                  "roman": "Yunan",
                  "word": "یونان"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
              "lang_code": "trk-oat",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "Yunan",
              "word": "یونان"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "yunân",
          "word": "یونان"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Persian",
      "lang_code": "pal",
      "word": "*yōnān"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pali",
          "lang_code": "pi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yona"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Pali",
          "lang_code": "pi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yonā"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bengali",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "jobon",
              "word": "যবন"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Middle Chinese",
              "lang_code": "ltc",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "MC yae ban na",
              "word": "耶槃那"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Tamil",
              "lang_code": "ta",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "yavaṉar",
              "word": "யவனர்"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Burmese",
                  "lang_code": "my",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "ywan:",
                  "word": "ယွန်း"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Thai",
              "lang_code": "th",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "yuuan",
              "word": "ยวน"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "yavana",
          "word": "यवन"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
      "lang_code": "inc-ash",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "yona",
      "word": "𑀬𑁄𑀦"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y-u-n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yaunaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Yaunaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yaunaʰ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/",
          "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠"
        },
        {
          "alt": "y-u-n-i-y /⁠Yauniya⁠/",
          "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… Arabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya …",
          "ref": "DNa 27-29",
          "roman": ": Skudra : Yaunā : takabarā : Putāyā/",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴\n𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴 𐏐 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹\n𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎹𐎠\na-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y : a-r-mi-i-n\nk-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n : s-k-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y\ns-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-k-b-r-a : p-u-t-a-y-a\n/: Arabāya : Mudrāya : Armina\nKatpatuka : Sparda : Yauna : Sakā : tayaiy : paradraya",
          "translation": "… Arabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya …",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ionia"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎹𐎢𐎴-peo-name-eJ4o38NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionia",
          "Ionia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian adjectives",
    "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Persian lemmas",
    "Old Persian proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "peo:Countries",
    "peo:Nationalities"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y-u-n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yauna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "ts": "Yauna"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yauna/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ionian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian adjectives",
    "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Persian lemmas",
    "Old Persian proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "peo:Countries",
    "peo:Nationalities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "y-u-n-a /⁠Yaunā⁠/",
      "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "y-u-n-i-y /⁠Yauniya⁠/",
      "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "→ Arabic",
              "lang_code": "ar",
              "roman": "al-yūnān",
              "word": "الْيُونَان"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bengali",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "iunan",
              "word": "ইউনান"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Turkish",
                      "lang_code": "tr",
                      "word": "Yunan"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "ota",
                  "roman": "Yunan",
                  "word": "یونان"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
              "lang_code": "trk-oat",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "Yunan",
              "word": "یونان"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "yunân",
          "word": "یونان"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Persian",
      "lang_code": "pal",
      "word": "*yōnān"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pali",
          "lang_code": "pi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yona"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Pali",
          "lang_code": "pi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yonā"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Bengali",
              "lang_code": "bn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "jobon",
              "word": "যবন"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Middle Chinese",
              "lang_code": "ltc",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "MC yae ban na",
              "word": "耶槃那"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Tamil",
              "lang_code": "ta",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "yavaṉar",
              "word": "யவனர்"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Burmese",
                  "lang_code": "my",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "ywan:",
                  "word": "ယွန်း"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Thai",
              "lang_code": "th",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "yuuan",
              "word": "ยวน"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "lang_code": "sa",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "yavana",
          "word": "यवन"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
      "lang_code": "inc-ash",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "yona",
      "word": "𑀬𑁄𑀦"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y-u-n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Yaunaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "ts": "Yaunaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎹𐎢𐎴 (y-u-n /Yaunaʰ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… Arabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya …",
          "ref": "DNa 27-29",
          "roman": ": Skudra : Yaunā : takabarā : Putāyā/",
          "text": "𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴\n𐏐 𐎣𐎫𐎱𐎬𐎢𐎣 𐏐 𐎿𐎱𐎼𐎭 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴 𐏐 𐎿𐎣𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎭𐎼𐎹\n𐏐 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 𐏐 𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎣𐎲𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎹𐎠\na-r-b-a-y : mu-u-d-r-a-y : a-r-mi-i-n\nk-t-p-tu-u-k : s-p-r-d : y-u-n : s-k-a : t-y-i-y : p-r-d-r-y\ns-ku-u-d-r : y-u-n-a : t-k-b-r-a : p-u-t-a-y-a\n/: Arabāya : Mudrāya : Armina\nKatpatuka : Sparda : Yauna : Sakā : tayaiy : paradraya",
          "translation": "… Arabia, Egypt, Armenia,\nCappadocia, Lydia, Greece, the Scythians who are across the Sea,\nThrace, the Greeks who wear shield-like hats, Libya …",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ionia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionia",
          "Ionia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎹𐎢𐎴"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.