"𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: d-r-n-y [romanization], daraniya [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya) and English gold. Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*jr̥Hanyam}} Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam, {{inh|peo|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam, {{inh|peo|ine-pro||*ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m, {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia), {{cog|sa|हिरण्य}} Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya), {{cog|en|gold}} English gold Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|g=n|tr=|ts=daraniya}} 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n, {{peo-noun|g=n|ts=daraniya}} 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n
  1. gold Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Metals Derived forms: 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹𐎣𐎼 (alt: d-r-n-y-k-r /⁠daraniya-kara⁠/) (english: goldsmith)
    Sense id: en-𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹-peo-noun-JNfwPY3D Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "דריכונא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "drykwnʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: דריכונא (drykwnʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: דריכונא (drykwnʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Δαρεικός",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "Persian daric"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Δαρεικός (Dareikós, “Persian daric”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Δαρεικός (Dareikós, “Persian daric”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "daric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: daric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: daric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "adarkon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "gold coin, Dareikos",
            "ts": "dārīg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /⁠dārīg⁠/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Parthian: 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /⁠dārīg⁠/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܠܐܪܝܟ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "δʾryk",
            "ts": "δārīk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sogdian: ܠܐܪܝܟ (δʾryk /⁠δārīk⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sogdian: ܠܐܪܝܟ (δʾryk /⁠δārīk⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "drykwnʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*jr̥Hanyam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिरण्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "English gold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya) and English gold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d-r-n-y",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daraniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "daraniya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "ts": "daraniya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n",
      "name": "peo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "peo:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "peo:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "d-r-n-y-k-r /⁠daraniya-kara⁠/",
          "english": "goldsmith",
          "word": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹𐎣𐎼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹-peo-noun-JNfwPY3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "d-r-n-y-k-r /⁠daraniya-kara⁠/",
      "english": "goldsmith",
      "word": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹𐎣𐎼"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "דריכונא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "drykwnʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: דריכונא (drykwnʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: דריכונא (drykwnʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Δαρεικός",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "Persian daric"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Δαρεικός (Dareikós, “Persian daric”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Δαρεικός (Dareikós, “Persian daric”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "daric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: daric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: daric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "adarkon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "gold coin, Dareikos",
            "ts": "dārīg"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /⁠dārīg⁠/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Parthian: 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /⁠dārīg⁠/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܠܐܪܝܟ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "δʾryk",
            "ts": "δārīk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sogdian: ܠܐܪܝܟ (δʾryk /⁠δārīk⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sogdian: ܠܐܪܝܟ (δʾryk /⁠δārīk⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "drykwnʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*jr̥Hanyam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हिरण्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "English gold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰr̥Hanyam, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-en-yo-m, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate to Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬦𐬌𐬌𐬀 (zarańiia), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya) and English gold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d-r-n-y",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daraniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "daraniya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "ts": "daraniya"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya/) n",
      "name": "peo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian neuter nouns",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "peo:Chemical elements",
        "peo:Metals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.