"𐎣𐎢𐎳" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐎣𐎢𐎳 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: k-u-f [romanization], kaufaʰ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *káwfš. Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa). Etymology templates: {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*káwfš}} Proto-Iranian *káwfš, {{cog|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀}} Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa) Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|ts=kaufaʰ}} 𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f /kaufaʰ/)
  1. mountain Categories (place): Places Derived forms: 𐎠𐎣𐎢𐎳𐎨𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-k-u-f-c-i-y-a)
    Sense id: en-𐎣𐎢𐎳-peo-noun-O4DTj3aG Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Landforms
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*káwfš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *káwfš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *káwfš. Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "k-u-f",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaufaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "kaufaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f /kaufaʰ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "peo:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "peo",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "peo:Places",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "a-k-u-f-c-i-y-a",
          "word": "𐎠𐎣𐎢𐎳𐎨𐎡𐎹𐎠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎣𐎢𐎳-peo-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎣𐎢𐎳"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "a-k-u-f-c-i-y-a",
      "word": "𐎠𐎣𐎢𐎳𐎨𐎡𐎹𐎠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*káwfš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *káwfš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *káwfš. Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 (kaofa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "k-u-f",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaufaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "kaufaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎣𐎢𐎳 (k-u-f /kaufaʰ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "peo:Landforms",
        "peo:Places"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎣𐎢𐎳"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐎣𐎢𐎳 meaning in Old Persian (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.