𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶 in Old Persian

Forms: u-p-d-r-m [romanization], Upadarmaʰ [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From *upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”). Compare with Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma). Etymology templates: {{af|peo|*upa-|*darmah|t1=by, with, under|t2=right conduct, law}} *upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”), {{cog|sa|उपधर्म}} Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma) Head templates: {{head|peo|proper noun|g=m|ts=Upadarmaʰ}} 𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶 (u-p-d-r-m /Upadarmaʰ/) m

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*upa-",
        "3": "*darmah",
        "t1": "by, with, under",
        "t2": "right conduct, law"
      },
      "expansion": "*upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उपधर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”). Compare with Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u-p-d-r-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Upadarmaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "ts": "Upadarmaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶 (u-p-d-r-m /Upadarmaʰ/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms prefixed with *upa-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶-peo-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "*upa-",
        "3": "*darmah",
        "t1": "by, with, under",
        "t2": "right conduct, law"
      },
      "expansion": "*upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उपधर्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *upa- (“by, with, under”) + *darmah (“right conduct, law”). Compare with Sanskrit उपधर्म (upadharma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u-p-d-r-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Upadarmaʰ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "ts": "Upadarmaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶 (u-p-d-r-m /Upadarmaʰ/) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian given names",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian male given names",
        "Old Persian masculine nouns",
        "Old Persian proper nouns",
        "Old Persian terms prefixed with *upa-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶" meaning in Old Persian

Proper name